1. The document discusses various insect pests that infest different crops and their management strategies. It provides details on different types of insect lures, pheromones, and traps that are used to attract and control major insect pests. 2. It describes the life cycles and damage caused by key insect pests like fruit flies, stem borers, cutworms, and recommends cultural, physical, and chemical control methods. 3. The summary highlights major insect pests affecting different crops and outlines approaches to manage them, which involves monitoring, removal of infested plants, use of insecticides and biopesticides, intercropping, and other integrated pest management techniques.

2. wewfbœ dm‡ji cÖavb cÖavb
¶wZKviK†cvKv e¨e¯’vcbv
W. †gv. Rvxnv½i Avjg
cwiPvjK (cÖwkÿY I cwiKíbv)
webv, gqgbwmsn|

3. ‡cvKv `g‡bi wewfbœ c×wZ
1. eÜvKiYc×wZ
2. ‡d‡ivgvb c×wZ
3. wbDwK¬qvi cwj‡n‡Wªvwmm
c×wZ
4. AvKlY© c×wZ
5. e¨vwcs c×wZ
6. ‡ewÛs c×wZ
7. cÖwZ‡ivaRvZ c×wZ

4. Different lure
BSFB phero
Female attractant and Killing trap

5. Male attractant and Killing trap
Bending tap
Bagging method

6. SIT: Sterile Insect Technique are artificially mass reared
pupae that are sterilized by gamma irradiation are distributed
in the infested areas.
Pupae of fruit fly
The female flies insert eggs into
the young bottle gourd

7. Insecticide free cucumber, bitter and snake
gourd field

9. Resistant rice variety

10. wewfbœcÖKvi wjDi
 Q-Phero- Kojv, wPwPsMv, Pvj Kzgov, wgwó Kzgov, kkv, wSs½v,
 ZigyR BZ¨vw` |
 BSFB-Phero- †e¸b
 Spodo-lure-evavKwc, dzjKwc, mwilvi, common cut worm
 Bactro-D-Lure- Avg, †cqviv, eoB
 Helico- Lure- U‡g‡Uv, †Qvjv, gyM Wv‡ji co wQ`ªKvix †cvKv
 F.B-Lure- ‡Xok
 D.B.M-Lure- evav/dzj Kwc
 Cutworm-Lure- gwiP, dzj/evavKwc, †Qvjv
 S.B-Lure- av‡bi gvRiv †cvKv (cÖwµqvaxb)

11. bZzb ai‡bi†cvKv
 †¯úv‡Wvc‡Uiv (eû‡fvRx †cvKv)t (mwilv, †Qvjv, dzj Kwc, evav
Kwc, AvjyBZ¨vw` dm‡jAvµgbK‡i)
 wgwjevMtBnviv 62 cÖKvi Mv‡Q AvµgbK‡i(Avg,†c‡c, †cqvivGes
mKjcÖKvi †jeyRvZxq dj)
 jvj gvKotjvjgvKo cvZvi bx‡Pic„ôv‡`‡kAvµgb K‡i|Bnviv ¶z`ª weavq
Lvwj†Pv‡L †`Lv hvqbv (†e¸b,gwiP, †cqviv, Mv`v dzj BZ¨vw` Mv‡Q
AvµgbK‡i)|
 mv`vgvwQtc~Y© eq¯‹Ges ev”Pv Df‡qBcvZvi bx‡Pic„ôv‡`‡k
Ae¯’vbK‡iGes cvZv †_‡Kim Pz‡lLvq (†cqviv, Avg, Kjv, U‡g‡Uv
BZ¨vw` dm‡jAvµgbK‡i)|

12. Spodoptera litura

13. Papaya mealy bug White fly

14. av‡bi cvZv ‡gvov‡bv †cvKv
 ‡cvKviKxov¸wj cvZvgywo‡q HLv‡bAe¯’vbK‡i Ges e‡m
e‡m cvZvi meyR Ask †L‡qmv`v †iLvim„wó K‡i|
 cÖwZKvi
(1) Av‡jvK duv‡`i e¨envi
(2) wfiZv‡Kv40WG cÖ‡qvM
(3) `vbv`vi KxUbvkKcÖ‡qvM

15. Adult

17. Citrus leaf miner:
They attack young leaves of citrus all over the year.
Management:
1. Hand picking of infested leaves.
2. In severe infestation, quinalphos (Kinalux 25 EC) @ 2
ml/litre can be sprayed.

18. †e¸‡bi WMv I dj wQ`ªKvix†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. mßv‡n Aš—Zt GKevi †cvKv Avµvš—
WMv Idj evQvB K‡i webó Ki‡Zn‡e|
2. ÒweGmGdwe-‡d‡ivÓ RvZxq †d‡ivgb duv`
e¨enviKi‡Zn‡e|
3. Avµg‡Yi gvÎv ‡ewk n‡j ˆRe evjvB bvkK,
†¯ú‡bv‡mW (mvK‡mm) ‡¯cÖ Ki‡Z n‡e
(cÖwZ 10 wjUvi cvwb‡Z 4 wg.wj. cwigvY)|

20. Q-phero Kojv, jvD, wSOv, Kzgov
BSFB phero ‡e¸b
Spodo-lure dzjKwc, evavKwc, ZigyR
Bactro-D-lure Avg, †cqviv, eoB
Helico-lure U‡g‡Uv, †Qvjv, gyMWvj
FB-lure ‡Xok
DBM-lure dzjKwc, evavKwc, ZigyR
Cutworm-lure dzjKwc, evavKwc, gwiP,
Avjy
SB-lure avb
wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii
†d‡ivgb wjDi

21. ‡e¸‡bi jvj gvKo
jvj gvKo cvZvi bx‡Pi c„ô‡`‡k AZ¨š— ¶z`ª ¶z`ª wWg cv‡o hv Lvwj
†Pv‡L†`Lv hvq bv|
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. cÖv_wgKAe¯’vq B‡Kvg¨vK 1.8
Bwm †¯cÖ Kiv ‡h‡Zcv‡i|
2. Avµgb ‡ewkn‡jfvwU©g¨vK
18 Bwm (1 wjUv‡i 1 GgGj
wnmv‡e) †¯cÖ Ki‡Zn‡e|

22. Kzgov RvZxq mewRi †cvKv
(Kojv, jvD, wPwPsMv, wSsMv, ay›`yj, wgwó Kzgov,Pvj KzgovGes ZigyR)
gvwQ †cvKv
KuwP mewRi †Lvmvi Dci ¯¿x gvwQ, wWg cvov A‡½i mvnv‡h¨ ¶Z K‡i 2 †_‡K 50wU
wWg cv‡o|
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. Avµvš— mewRKgc‡¶GKnvZgvwUi bx‡P cy‡ZivLv|
2. wKD-‡d‡iv RvZxq †d‡ivgb duv` e¨envi Kiv|
3. eÜv†cvKvgv‡V Qvov|
4. Male attractante¨envi Kiv|
5. Female attractante¨enviKiv|
(MvQ jvMv‡bv GK gv‡mig‡a¨ duv` e¨envi Kiv, duv‡`i msL¨v 70wU/†nt)

24. jvjcvgwKb weUj
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. Pviv †ei nIqvi ci †_‡K 20-25 w`b ch©š— gkvwii Rvj w`‡q Pviv¸‡jv
†X‡K ivLv|
2. AvµgY ‡ewk n‡j Pviv MRv‡bvi ci cÖwZ gv`vi Pviw`‡K gvwUi mv‡_
Kve©dzivb 5wRRvZxq KxUbvkKwgwk‡q†Mvovq cvwb †mP†`qv|

25. wWg †_‡K Kxov †ei n‡q cvZvq GK‡Î Mv`v K‡i _v‡K Ges cvZvi meyR Ask †L‡q
eo n‡Z _v‡K| Gfv‡e LvIqvi d‡j cvZvRv‡ji gZ n‡q hvq|
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. ‡QvU Kxov(cvZv mn)nvZ Øviv msMÖn K‡i
†g‡i †djv|
2. Pviv jvMv‡bvi GK mßv‡ni g‡a¨B †¯úv‡Wv-
wjDi RvZxq †d‡ivgb duv` e¨envi Kiv|
3. AvµgY †ewk n‡j ˆRe evjvBbvkK
ÒGmGbwcwfÓ †¯cÖ Kiv (cÖwZ wjUvi
cvwb‡Z 0.2 MÖvg nv‡i wgwk‡q 10-12 w`b
cici2-3 evi)
evav Kwc/dzj Kwci(‡¯úv‡Wvc‡Uiv †cvKv)

26. evav Kwc/dzj Kwci (KvUzB †cvKv)
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. KvUIqvg©wjDiRvZxq †d‡ivgbduv`
e¨enviKiv|
2. gv‡VnvjKv †mP†`qv|
3. KwZ©ZPvivi †Mvov Ly‡o Kxov
gviv|
4. wel†Uvc e¨enviKiv (mܨv†ejv,
Pvivi †Mvovq)|
Kzov t ‡mwfb cvDWvi t wPUv¸o t cvwb
(40 t800t2 tcwigvY gZ)

27. U‡g‡Uvi mv`v gvwQ‡cvKv (fvBivm †ivM Qovq)
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. mvevb cvwb †¯cÖ Kiv (1 wjUvi cvwb‡Z 5 MÖvg
wnmv‡e,2/3evi)
2. njy`AvuVv‡jvduv`e¨enviKiv|
3. ev‡qvwbgcvm ‡¯cÖKiv|
U‡g‡Uvi dj wQ`ªKvix ‡cvKv
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. ‡nwj‡Kv-wjDiRvZxq†d‡ivgbduv`e¨enviKiv|
2. AvµgY †ewk n‡j ˆRe evjvBbvkK ÒGBPGbwcwfÓ
†¯cÖ Kiv (cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z 0.2 MÖvg nv‡i
wgwk‡q10-12w`bcici2-3evi)

28. mx‡gi dj wQ`ªKvix†cvKv
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. GKw`b ci ci Avµvš— dzj I dj nvZ w`‡q msMÖn K‡i Kgc‡¶ GKnvZ
M‡Z©cuy‡Z †djv|
2. ˆRe evjvBbvkK ÒGgGbwcwfÓ †¯cÖ Kiv (cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z 0.2
MÖvgnv‡i wgwk‡q10-12w`bci ci2-3evi)|
3. Avµg‡YigvÎv †ewkn‡j†¯úv‡bv‡mW (mvK‡mm)†¯cÖ Kiv|

29. mx‡giRvব †cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 cÖv_wgK Ae¯’vq Avµvš—
cvZvq mvevb wgwkªZ cvwb (5
MÖvg cwigvY mvev‡bi ¸ov
cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z) †¯cÖ Kiv|
 Avµg‡Yi gvÎv †ewk n‡j ev‡qv
wbg cvm ‡¯cÖ Kiv (1 wjUvi
cvwb‡Z 1 GgGj wnmv‡e)|

30. ‡Xuo‡ki WMv I dj wQ`ªKvix†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. mßv‡n Aš—Zt GKevi †cvKv Avµvš— WMv I dj evQvB K‡i webó
Ki‡Zn‡e|
2. ÒGdwe-wjDiÓ RvZxq †d‡ivgb duv` e¨envi Ki‡Zn‡e|
3. Avµg‡Yi gvÎv ‡ewk n‡j ˆRe evjvB bvkK, †¯ú‡bv‡mW (mvK‡mm) ‡¯cÖ
Ki‡Zn‡e (cÖwZ 10 wjUvicvwb‡Z 4 wg.wj. cwigvY)|

31. welgy³ dj Drcv`b †KŠkj
Av‡gi ncvi†cvKv
G †cvKv KwP cvZv Ges gyKzj `‡Û wWg cvovi mgq ¶‡Zi
m„wóK‡i| d‡jAvµvš—cvZvI dzjïwK‡qS‡ihvq|
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
 dj †Zvjv †kl n‡j (RyjvB-AvMó gv‡m) Avg Mv‡Qi
AcÖ‡qvRbxqWvjcvjv†K‡U†djv|
 m‡e©v”P `yBevi mvBcviwgw_ªb RvZxq KxUbvkK
(wicKW©/evmyw_ªb /Gwi‡fv/G‡iv mvBcviwgw_ªb
/wmgeyk BZ¨vw`) cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z 1.0 wgwj:
wnmv‡e wgwk‡q dzU cv‡¤úi mvnv‡h¨ †¯cÖ Ki‡Z n‡e|
Av‡gi gyKzj †ei nevi 10 w`‡bi g‡a¨ cÖ_gevi Ges cÖ_g
†¯cÖGKgvmciAviGKevi|

32. cwic° Av‡gi †Lvmvq ¯¿x gvwQ wWg cvov A‡½i mvnv‡h¨ ¶Z K‡i 2 †_‡K
15wUwWgcv‡o|
Av‡gi gvwQ †cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 cwi¯‹vi cwi”Qbœ Pvlvev`| Avµvš— Avg gvwU‡Z cy‡Zu as¯^ K‡i †dj‡Z
n‡e|
 cwic° KuvPv Ae¯’vq Avg †c‡o †dj&‡j G †cvKvi Avµgb Kg nq|
 cÖwZwU Avg KvMR w`‡q e¨wMs Ki‡j †cvKv Avµgb nIqvi m¤¢ebv _v‡K
bv|
 †d‡ivgb duv` e¨envi Kiv|
 AvK©lb Ges †g‡i †djv c×wZe¨envi Kiv|

34. Av‡gi d‡ji DBwfj†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 ‡deª“qvix - gvP© gv‡m Av‡gi evMvb fvjfv‡e Pvl w`‡j gvwU‡Z
jyKv‡bv cyËzwj ev c~Yv½ DBwfj †cvKv Db¥y³ n‡q c‡o I ci‡fvRx
†cvKvØvivAvµvš— nq|
 gvP©-GwcÖj gv‡m DBwfj ¸‡jv gvwU †_‡K Mv‡Q DVv ïi“ K‡i ZvB
Hmgq Mv‡Qi†Mvovq ‡ewÛs Kiv|
 Avµvš— mKj AvggvwU cy‡ZuaŸsm K‡i†dj‡Z n‡e|
 Avµg‡bi nvi †ekx n‡j gvP© n‡Z †g gvm ch©š— 15 w`b cici
†jevmxW 50 Bwm RvZxq KxUbvkK (cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z 1.5
wg:wj: nv‡i) †¯cÖKi‡Zn‡e|

35. Av‡gi KvÛ wQ`ªKvix†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 bZyb wQ`ªhy³ Kv‡Ûi wQ`ª c‡_ †jvnvi †¯úvK RvZxq wPKb KvwV XywK‡q
†cvKv †g‡i †djv|
 Kv‡Ûi wQ`ª c‡_ ‡K‡ivwmb ev wW‡Rj w`‡q †fRv‡bv Zzjv XywK‡q Kv`v
w`‡q wQ`ª c_ eÜ K‡i †`Iqv|

36. Av‡gi wgwjevM
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 gvwU †_‡K GK dzU Dc‡i Mv‡Qi ‡Mvovq †ewÛs Ki‡Zn‡e|
 Avµg‡Yi gvÎv †ewk n‡jcÖ_‡g mvevb cvwb (5 MÖvg/wjUvi) Ges c‡i †mwfb
85 Gmwc (2 MÖvg/wjUvi) †¯cÖ Ki‡Z n‡e|

37. KuvVv‡ji dj wQ`ªKvix †cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 e‡`©v †có e¨envi Kiv| (1:1:10) (Zz‡Z:Pzb:cvwb) 6 N›Uvi g‡a¨
e¨envi†klKi‡Zn‡e|
 g¨vb‡µv‡Re MÖ“‡ci QÎvKbvkK (WvB‡_b Gg-45) (1 wjUvi
cvwb‡Z 1 MÖvg wnmv‡e)|

38. ‡cvKv Avµvš— KuvVvj
‡cvKv Avµvš— KuvVvj

39. wjPzi dj wQ`ªKvix†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 ‡bU gkvix w`‡q wjPzi†_vKv †e‡a ivLv|
 wjPz cvKvi mgq `yB evi †¯ú‡bv‡mW (mvK‡mm) †¯cÖ Ki‡Z n‡e|
(cÖwZ 10 wjUvi cvwb‡Z 4 wg.wj. wnmv‡e)|

41. ‡cqvivi mv`v gvwQ †cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
 cÖv_wgK Ae¯’vq Avµvš—
cvZvq mvevb wgwkªZ cvwb
(5 MÖvg cwigvY mvev‡bi ¸ov
cÖwZ wjUvi cvwb‡Z) †¯cÖ
Kiv|
 Avµg‡Yi gvÎv †ewk n‡j ev‡qv
wbg cvm ‡¯cÖ Kiv (1 wjUvi
cvwb‡Z 1 GgGj wnmv‡e)|

42. ‡cqvivi gvwQ †cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. Mv‡Q cy‡ivcywi cvKv‡bvi Av‡M cwic°
Ae¯’vq dmj D‡Ëvjb|
2. ‡cqvivi AvK…wZ gv‡e©‡ji gZ nIqvi ci
cwjw_b ev ev`vgx KvMR w`‡q e¨vwMs Kiv||
evZvm PjvP‡ji Rb¨ e¨‡M Aek¨ K‡qKwU
wQ`ª ivLv `iKvi|
3. gvwU‡Z c‡o _vKv Avµvš— dj Zz‡j †djv I
aesm Kiv|
4. ‡d‡ivgb duv‡`i e¨envi Kiv&|
5. AvK©lY I †g‡i †djv c×wZie¨envi Kiv|

44. Kjvi cvZv I d‡ji weU&j †cvKv
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
1. chv©qµwgK dm‡ji Pvl t †h mg¯— evMv‡b †cvKvi
AvµgY nvi AZ¨š— †ekx †mLv‡b cieZ©x eQi Ab¨
dmj Avev` Kiv GKvš— evÃbxq| Z„Zxq eQi D³
Rwg‡ZcybvivqKjvPvlKiv†h‡Zcv‡i|
2. cwjw_b e¨vwMs t Kjvi †gvPv †ei nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ I
Qwo‡Z Kjv †ei nIqvi c~‡e©B 42 Bw j¤¦v I 30 BwÂ
cÖ‡¯ni `yÕgy‡Lv †Lvjv GKwU cwjw_b e¨v‡Mi GKgyL
†gvPvi wfZi XywK‡q †eu‡a w`‡Z n‡e| Ab¨ gyL †Lvjv
ivL‡Z n‡e| evZvm PjvP‡ji Rb¨ cwjw_b e¨vMwU‡Z
20Ð30 wU †QvU †QvU wQ`ª ivLv evÃbxq| cwjw_b
e¨vwMs ØvivG †cvKv `gb AZ¨š— Kvh©Kix I wbivc`
e‡jcÖZxqgvbn‡q‡Q|

45. Giv bvwi‡Kj Mv‡Q ea©bkxj KwP cvZv †L‡q _v‡K d‡j Mv‡Qi Dc‡ii
Ask cÖ_‡g gviv hvq|
bvwi‡K‡ji MÛvi†cvKv
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. bvwi‡Kj MvQ cwi®‹vi cwi”Qbœ ivLv|
2. MÛvi †cvKvi AvµgY †`Lv †M‡j nvZ w`‡q †g‡i †djv ev KxUbvkK
‡¯cÖ Kiv|

46. Giv KwP Wv‡ei Dc‡ii Ask †_‡K im Pz‡l Lvq, d‡j Avµvš— As‡k ev`vgx
is aviY K‡iGes j¤^vjw¤^ fv‡e ‡d‡U hvIqvi gZ Kv‡jv `vM m„wóK‡i|
bvwi‡K‡ji jvj gvKo
`gb e¨e¯’vcbv
1. cÖv_wgK Ae¯’vq B‡Kvg¨vK 1.8 Bwm
†¯cÖ Kiv‡h‡Zcv‡i|
2. Avµgb ‡ewk n‡j fvwU©g¨vK 18 Bwm
(1 wjUv‡i 1 GgGj wnmv‡e) †¯cÖ Ki‡Z
n‡e|

47. Bnviv 62 cÖKvi Mv‡Q AvµgY K‡i (Avg, †cu‡c, †cqviv Ges mKj cÖKvi
mvBUªvm dj)| Bnviv Mv‡Qi KwP kvLv Ges cvZv †_‡K im Pz‡l Lvq Ges GKB
RvqMvqMv`vMvw` n‡qAe¯’vbK‡i|
‡cu‡ciwgwj evM
`gbe¨e¯’vcbv
 gvwU †_‡K GK dzU Dc‡i Mv‡Qi
‡Mvovq†ewÛsKi‡Zn‡e|
 Avµg‡Yi gvÎv †ewk n‡j cÖ_‡g mvevb
cvwb (5 MÖvg/wjUvi) Ges c‡i
†mwfb 85 Gmwc (2 MÖvg/wjUvi)
†¯cÖKi‡Z n‡e|