The document discusses key facts about water pollution including: (1) Most of the world's water resources are polluted due to rapid industrialization and improper waste disposal; (2) Rivers in Asia are some of the most polluted, containing high levels of bacteria and heavy metals; and (3) Water pollution has led to loss of biodiversity and threatens the health of millions who consume contaminated water. The document emphasizes the need to control water pollution through better waste management to protect the planet's water resources.
Water pollution throughout the world is affecting food chains and food webs. Water such as lakes, rivers, streams, creeks, and oceans become polluted in many different ways. One main way is the dumping of trash, or littering. Many creeks, rivers, and even oceans have been polluted by manmade items such as trash (EPA, 2011). When fresh water such as rivers and creeks become polluted, it hurts the surrounding wildlife.
This presentation contains:
1. types of water pollutants
2. sources of water pollutants
3. effects of water pollution
4. control measures of water pollution.
Water pollution throughout the world is affecting food chains and food webs. Water such as lakes, rivers, streams, creeks, and oceans become polluted in many different ways. One main way is the dumping of trash, or littering. Many creeks, rivers, and even oceans have been polluted by manmade items such as trash (EPA, 2011). When fresh water such as rivers and creeks become polluted, it hurts the surrounding wildlife.
This presentation contains:
1. types of water pollutants
2. sources of water pollutants
3. effects of water pollution
4. control measures of water pollution.
Introduction of water pollution,What is water Pollution,what are the main Types of water Pollution,What are the main types of water pollution,How do we know when water is polluted,what are the causes of water pollution,what are the effects of water pollution,how can we step water pollution,Our clean future.
This slide contents
* What is Water Pollution?
* Types and sources of Water Pollution
* Water Pollutants
* Population and Water needs
* The Effects Of Water Pollution
* Solutions to Water Pollution
* Preventive Measures for Water Pollution
Pollution and its types ppt PACY CANLASPhacyCanlas
Â
This slide share help you to know the types of pollution in our environment and it gives you information to what does the effect the pollution to health through this presentation, and i hope you like my presentation that ii do.
The Presentation briefly consists about what is water pollution,It's Sources, It's effects, Precautions, etc...
There is also a video about the some examples of the effects of Water Pollution on Humans,Animals and birds.
Introduction of water pollution,What is water Pollution,what are the main Types of water Pollution,What are the main types of water pollution,How do we know when water is polluted,what are the causes of water pollution,what are the effects of water pollution,how can we step water pollution,Our clean future.
This slide contents
* What is Water Pollution?
* Types and sources of Water Pollution
* Water Pollutants
* Population and Water needs
* The Effects Of Water Pollution
* Solutions to Water Pollution
* Preventive Measures for Water Pollution
Pollution and its types ppt PACY CANLASPhacyCanlas
Â
This slide share help you to know the types of pollution in our environment and it gives you information to what does the effect the pollution to health through this presentation, and i hope you like my presentation that ii do.
The Presentation briefly consists about what is water pollution,It's Sources, It's effects, Precautions, etc...
There is also a video about the some examples of the effects of Water Pollution on Humans,Animals and birds.
Essay On Water Pollution
Water Pollution And Its Effects On Aquatic Life
Water Pollution And Its Effects On Society Essay
Abstract On Water Pollution
Solution Essay On Water Pollution
Water Pollution Is A Concern
Argumentative Essay On Water Pollution
A Project Proposal On Water Pollution Essay
Persuasive Essay On Water Pollution
Literature Review : Water Pollution
Water Pollution Essay
Air and Water Pollution essay
Essay about Causes and Effects of Water Pollution
Water Pollution and Drinking Water Quality Essay
Essay on Water Pollution Kills Sea Life
Water Pollution In Florida Essay
Water Pollution Essay
Persuasive Essay On Water Pollution
Air And Water Pollution Essay
Water Resources and Water PollutionLife on planet Earth would be.docxmelbruce90096
Â
Water Resources and Water Pollution
Life on planet Earth would be impossible without water. All life forms, from unicellular bacteria to multicellular plants and animals, contain water. Humans are composed of approximately 60 percent water by body weight and we depend on water, not only for our survival, but for our convenience: We drink it, cook with it, wash in it, travel on it, and use an enormous amount of it for agriculture, manufacturing, mining, energy, production, and waste disposal. Though 71% of the Earthâs surface is covered in water, only 0.024% of the overall water supply is available as liquid freshwater that is easily accessible. It is one of the most poorly managed resources, easily wasted and often polluted. The available freshwater is collected, purified and distributed in the hydrologic cycle, but this cycle is easily interrupted by overloading with pollution, reducing wetlands, and reducing forests.
We get water from groundwater and surface water. Groundwateris water that seeps into the ground between spaces in soil and gravel until it reaches impenetrable bedrock. One of the most important sources of freshwater. The top of the groundwater zone that moves up and down based on weather is the water table. The water table drops in level when humans remove water at a faster rate than it is replenished. Surface wateris freshwater from precipitation and melted snow that flows into lakes, wetlands, rivers, and eventually into the oceans.
Water shortages are caused by many factors including dry climate and drought. In some places, the human population uses water at a faster rate than the water is replenished. 30% of the Earthâs land mass now experiences severe or extreme drought and 1 billion people lacked regular access to clean water for drinking, cooking, and washing.
Water Supplies
Aquifers, underground water supplies, are renewable as long as the groundwater doesnât become contaminated and withdrawn too quickly. Most aquifers around the world, and in the largest food producing countries, are being used up quicker than their rate of replenishment. Dam and reservoir systems are used to capture and hold runoff water. The collected water can be released at need to control flooding, supply water for farming and cities, and to produce electricity. The use of dams and reservoirs has increased the amount of reliable surface runoff by one-third. Unfortunately, these systems also displace people, flood productive lands, and disrupt the ecological services rivers provide.
Tunnels, aqueducts, and underground pipes transfer runoff from dams and reservoirs to water-poor areas. These transfer systems can be wasteful and environmentally harmful by shrinking the water source as more is transferred to water-poor areas. Another option for freshwater is desalinization which involves removing salts from ocean or brackish water. Usually desalinization costs a lot because of the energy required; it also kills many marine organisms and creates salty.
Water Pollution
Water Pollution Essay
Water Pollution Is A Concern
Water Pollution in America Essay
Water Pollution in Canada Essay
Literature Review : Water Pollution
Water Pollution Essay
Water Pollution Essay
Water Pollution In Florida Essay
Argumentative Essay On Water Pollution
Essay about Causes and Effects of Water Pollution
Essay On Water Pollution
Persuasive Essay On Water Pollution
Water Pollution And Its Effects On Society Essay
Air And Water Pollution Essay
Essay on Water Pollution Kills Sea Life
Water Pollution Essay: Saving The Environment
Water Pollution Essay
A Project Proposal On Water Pollution Essay
Abstract On Water Pollution
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Â
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years â 50.4%, 20 years â 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 â more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
DISSERTATION on NEW DRUG DISCOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF DRUG DISCOVERYNEHA GUPTA
Â
The process of drug discovery and development is a complex and multi-step endeavor aimed at bringing new pharmaceutical drugs to market. It begins with identifying and validating a biological target, such as a protein, gene, or RNA, that is associated with a disease. This step involves understanding the target's role in the disease and confirming that modulating it can have therapeutic effects. The next stage, hit identification, employs high-throughput screening (HTS) and other methods to find compounds that interact with the target. Computational techniques may also be used to identify potential hits from large compound libraries.
Following hit identification, the hits are optimized to improve their efficacy, selectivity, and pharmacokinetic properties, resulting in lead compounds. These leads undergo further refinement to enhance their potency, reduce toxicity, and improve drug-like characteristics, creating drug candidates suitable for preclinical testing. In the preclinical development phase, drug candidates are tested in vitro (in cell cultures) and in vivo (in animal models) to evaluate their safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. Toxicology studies are conducted to assess potential risks.
Before clinical trials can begin, an Investigational New Drug (IND) application must be submitted to regulatory authorities. This application includes data from preclinical studies and plans for clinical trials. Clinical development involves human trials in three phases: Phase I tests the drug's safety and dosage in a small group of healthy volunteers, Phase II assesses the drug's efficacy and side effects in a larger group of patients with the target disease, and Phase III confirms the drug's efficacy and monitors adverse reactions in a large population, often compared to existing treatments.
After successful clinical trials, a New Drug Application (NDA) is submitted to regulatory authorities for approval, including all data from preclinical and clinical studies, as well as proposed labeling and manufacturing information. Regulatory authorities then review the NDA to ensure the drug is safe, effective, and of high quality, potentially requiring additional studies. Finally, after a drug is approved and marketed, it undergoes post-marketing surveillance, which includes continuous monitoring for long-term safety and effectiveness, pharmacovigilance, and reporting of any adverse effects.
Integrating Ayurveda into Parkinsonâs Management: A Holistic ApproachAyurveda ForAll
Â
Explore the benefits of combining Ayurveda with conventional Parkinson's treatments. Learn how a holistic approach can manage symptoms, enhance well-being, and balance body energies. Discover the steps to safely integrate Ayurvedic practices into your Parkinsonâs care plan, including expert guidance on diet, herbal remedies, and lifestyle modifications.
Antimicrobial stewardship to prevent antimicrobial resistanceGovindRankawat1
Â
India is among the nations with the highest burden of bacterial infections.
India is one of the largest consumers of antibiotics worldwide.
India carries one of the largest burdens of drugâresistant pathogens worldwide.
Highest burden of multidrugâresistant tuberculosis,
Alarmingly high resistance among Gramânegative and Gramâpositive bacteria even to newer antimicrobials such as carbapenems.
NDMâ1 ( New Delhi Metallo Beta lactamase 1, an enzyme which inactivates majority of Beta lactam antibiotics including carbapenems) was reported in 2008
Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
Adv. biopharm. APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMSAkankshaAshtankar
Â
MIP 201T & MPH 202T
ADVANCED BIOPHARMACEUTICS & PHARMACOKINETICS : UNIT 5
APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS By - AKANKSHA ASHTANKAR
Adv. biopharm. APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS
Â
Document on water pollution
1. Water Pollution Facts
This article deals with water pollution facts that the
world must be made aware of. With sincere efforts
directed towards reducing water pollution, one can
hope to have clean water resources for future
generations.
A simple definition of water pollution can be presented
as "contamination of water which makes it unfit for
use". Most of the water resources on earth are polluted.
Even though our planet is covered with 70% water, not
all of it is suitable for human use. Rapid
industrialization, misuse of the scarce water resources
and many other factors play a role in the process of
water pollution. Every year around 400 billion tons of
waste is generated the world over. Most of this waste is
dumped in water bodies. Out of the total water on earth
just 3% is freshwater. If this freshwater is polluted
repeatedly, water crisis would turn grave in the near
future. It is therefore, necessary to take proper care of
our water resources. The facts about water pollution
presented in the article should help in understanding
the gravity of this problem. Let us understand more
about water pollution through details presented below.
RRNagar â I Care â A green initiative & community welfare group of
Rajarajeshwarinagar
2. Facts and Figures on Water Pollution
Sewage Water
Loss of Biodiversity
Improper Waste Disposal
2
3. Water pollution is a problem that affects almost all
nations of the world. If proper steps are not taken to
control this menace, it would lead to disastrous
consequences in the near future. The facts pertaining
to water pollution are presented with the help of
following points.
Rivers in the continent of Asia are the most polluted.
These rivers contain 20 times as much lead found in
water bodies of industrialized nations of other
continents. The bacteria (from human waste) found in
these rivers are 3 times greater than that of the global
average.
In Ireland, fertilizers and sewage are the main
pollutants of water. About 30% rivers in this country
have these pollutants.
Contamination of groundwater is a major problem in
Bangladesh. Arsenic is a major pollutant which affects
water quality in this country. About 85% of the total
area of Bangladesh has contaminated groundwater. It
means, over 1.2 million citizens of this nation are
exposed to the hazardous effects of arsenic-
contaminated water.
The King river in Australia is amongst the most polluted
rivers of the world. Around 1 million sea birds, 100,000
marine mammals and several other creatures have been
RRNagar â I Care â A green initiative & community welfare group of
Rajarajeshwarinagar
4. killed due to the effects of acidic water present in this
river.
The situation in America with respect to water pollution
is not very different from that in the rest of the world. It
is observed that around 40% rivers in the US are
polluted. One cannot use water from these rivers for
drinking, swimming or any such activity. These rivers
are not capable of sustaining aquatic life. Forty-six
percent of lakes in USA are unfit for supporting aquatic
life.
Pollutants released in water by the construction
industry includes cement, gypsum, metals, abrasives,
etc. These materials are far more harmful than
biological wastes - which can at least be diluted easily.
Thermal pollution of water is caused by disposal of hot
water by industries. Rise in water temperature is a
threat to the ecological balance. Many aquatic
creatures lose their lives because of thermal pollution.
Drainage caused by rain is one of the major causes of
water pollution. Waste materials like oils, chemicals
released from automobiles, household chemicals, etc.
are the major pollutants from urban areas. Chemical
fertilizers and remains of pesticides form the main
pollutants that are drained by rain.
Oil spills in oceans is one of the global problems
responsible for water pollution on a large-scale.
4
5. Thousands of fish and other aquatic creatures are killed
by oil spills every year. Apart from oil, non-degradable
waste materials like plastic are also found in oceans.
The article on ocean pollution facts should help gain a
greater understanding of the subject matter.
The process of eutrophication is one in which nutrients
present in water bodies increase to a great extent. This
leads to increase in the primary productivity of that
water body. The result of eutrophication is excessive
growth of phytoplankton. Level of oxygen in water
reduces to a great extent and thereby, the lives of fish
and other water creatures come under threat.
Controlling Water Pollution
It is necessary to understand that the water we pollute
can harm us in the long run. Once the toxic chemicals
enter the food chain, people have no option but, to live
with and carry them in body systems. Reducing the use
of chemical fertilizers is one of the best ways to clear
water pollutants from our environment. Otherwise,
these washed-out chemicals would continuously pollute
the water bodies on earth. Efforts are being made to
alleviate the problem of water pollution. However, the
problem can't be solved completely; effective steps
need to be taken for its mitigation. Considering the
pace at which we are disturbing the ecosystem, it has
RRNagar â I Care â A green initiative & community welfare group of
Rajarajeshwarinagar
6. becomes necessary to follow strict guidelines in
reducing water pollution.
The water pollution facts discussed in this article
should be useful for raising concerns regarding this
problem. Lakes and rivers of the planet earth are
becoming increasingly polluted. Concentrated and
organized efforts by people and governments of all
nations of the world should help in minimizing the
problem.
6