This document provides an introduction to research, including definitions of research, the scientific method, and different types of research. It defines research as a systematic process of collecting and analyzing information to increase understanding. The scientific method is described as tentative, empirically verifiable, and ethically neutral. Types of research discussed include fundamental/applied research, historical research, descriptive research, case study research, time series research, experimental/quasi-experimental research, and correlational research. Qualitative and quantitative approaches to research are also summarized.