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DDiissttrriibbuuttiivvee PPrrooppeerrttyy 
The Distributive Property allows us to 
simplify things out of order from the 
order of operations by distributing 
things inside parenthesis. 
For 
Example: 
3(x+2) 
We can’t simplify 
what’s in the 
parenthesis 
because we don’t 
know the value of x
DDiissttrriibbuuttiivvee pprrooppeerrttyy 
But with the distributive 
property 
3(2) 
You simply multiply 
the number in front 
of the parenthesis 
with each part inside 
the parenthesis. 
3(x+2) 
For 
example: 
3(x+2) 
= 3x + = 3x+6
EExxaammpplleess 
1. 5(2x+1) = 5(2x) + 5(1) = 10x + 5 
2. -3(x +5) = -3(x) + -3(5) = -3x – 15 
3. 2 –3(x + 6) = 2 - 3(x) + -3(6) = 2 – 3x – 18 
= -3x – 16
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Try the following on your own 
4. 4 + 6(3 – x) 
5. -2(x + 4) +3 
6. 2(x + 6 – 3)
GGrroouupp PPrraaccttiiccee ((ccoonn’’tt)) 
4. 4 + 6(3 - x) = 4+ 6(3) - 6(x) = 4 + 18 - 6x 
= 22 - 6x 
5. -2(x+4)+3 = -2(x) + -2(4)+3 = -2x + -8 +3 
= -2x – 5 
6. 2(x+ 6 – 3) = 2(x) + 2(6) – 2(3) = 2x + 12 – 6 
= 2x + 6
SSuummmmaarryy 
• The distributive property is used 
when ________________________. 
• You would not want to use the 
distributive property when ________ 
_____________________________.

Distributive property in algebra power point