The document classifies diseases into two main categories: communicable and non-communicable. Communicable diseases can be transferred from person to person through temperature, environment or vectors. Non-communicable diseases cannot be transmitted and may be chronic or slowly progressive conditions like cancer, stroke or diabetes. Communicable diseases are further divided into categories based on their mode of transmission, including waterborne, foodborne, insect-borne and rat-borne diseases. Waterborne diseases spread through contaminated water sources and cause illnesses such as polio, typhoid and cholera. Insect-borne diseases include malaria and yellow fever. Rat-borne diseases transmit plague, leptospirosis and rat-bite fever through rat feces, urine
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Diseases classification
1. DISEASES CLASSIFICATION
COMMUNICABEL DISEASES
• Also as infaction diseases or transmisible
• Can tarnsfer from one persond to another persond
• It transfer throught TEMPERATUR and ENVIROMENET
NON-COMUMUNICABLE (NCR)
• It difination is no-transfer and non-transmition
• NCR may be chronis diseases of long durition and slowly progrestion
• EXMP OF DISEASE
a)Cancle
b)Strok
C)Kencing manis
Type of comunicatin diesases
• Water born diseases
• Food born diseases
• Insect born diesases
• Ret borne diseases
Water born diseases
-dieseases cause by dirty water
-dirty water cause by water contimenan exmp human, animal, waste materia
-sources of water contaminon
a)Poor severage system
b)The use of humand waste fartalizer
c)Weeknes in supply clean water
d)Unhygienic food
-develop in rural area
-humand and animal cary of organisem such as bectiria virus nad protozoa
2. Exmp of diseas
polio,polio virus cause paralyzed
-typhoid, bacteria cause typhoid
-chlorea, bacteria cause diarrhea,vomiting
INSECT BORN DIESASES
Control of malaria
• Enviroment survey
• Spray insection
• Medication
• Followed investigation
• health education activety
• Investigate and show the dengue cases
• Identify the high risk area
Yellow fever
• Make detection closely at airport and port
• Make and spary in air craft ind shipe
Rat born diseases
• Carry more 70 type of diseases
• Mouse is one most potential pets carry diesaeses for hummed
• Feces and urine can contaminate the food
Type of Rat born diseases
Plague
• Diseases is infection by tick found in rats
• Symptom-fever, swelling, bleading of the lymph nodes
laptospirosis
• Bacterial transfer throught contaminond food and dring
3. • Symptoms-bloody urine, swelling
Rat bit fever
• Bacteria causes the dieseases into human body throught the bit
• The patiently may experience fever and period
Rat control
• Preserving the clean evrt
• Luring
• Poisoning
• trapping
TYPE OF NON-COMUNICATION DISEASE
Lead, pd
• Cause by lead exposure : air pollution chemical fertilizer, dust, food grown neaR factory
• Symptoms- pain in abdoment, anemia, bone pain
• Infants, childrent and pregnant womend
Mercury
• Mercury the only materia in liquid form
• The color is silvery white
• Sources og mercury:air pollution, batteries, cosmetics,dental industry
• Symptom: anemia,anorexia, blood change, blindness
Lead, pd
• Cause by lead exposure : air pollution chemical fertilizer, dust, food grown neaR factory
• Symptoms- pain in abdoment, anemia, bone pain
• Infants, childrent and pregnant womend
Mercury
• Mercury the only materia in liquid form
• The color is silvery white
• Sources og mercury:air pollution, batteries, cosmetics,dental industry