Chri kinnerChris Skinner
@FSClub and @Chris Skinner
           
@FSClub and @Chris_Skinner
www.thefinanser.com
Sweden
Norway
(Oslo)
Sweden
(Stockholm)
Scotland
(Oslo)
Ireland
(Edinburgh)
England
(Dublin)
Poland
(Warsaw)
SlovakiaEngland
(London)
Austria
(Vienna)
Slovakia
(Bratislava)
Banco Sabadell, Spain, p
Barclays Bank, UK
Bitcoin, Global
d kFidor Bank, Germany
First Direct, UK
mBank PolandmBank, Poland
Moven, USA
M‐Pesa, Kenyay
Simple, USA
SWIFT, Global
Th C Cl d Gl b lThe Currency Cloud, Global
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
Favourable market conditions have created aFavourable market conditions have created a
“perfect storm” for the sector
Restricted bank liquidity Low interest ratesRestricted bank liquidity
(European securitisation, €bn)
Low interest rates
(average BoE Base Rate)
-70% -95%
£710bn 8.6%£710bn
£240bn 0.5%
E-commerce adoption
(% retail sales online)
Decreasing consumer trust
(“banks are well run”)
1975-2008 2009-20132008 2012
(% retail sales online)( banks are well run )
-80% +430%
91% 12%
2004 20141987 2012
19% 2.3%
2004 20141987 2012
Source: AFME, Bank of England, British Social Attitudes survey, Verdict
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
It took 13 years to get two million customers y g
using Internet banking; it took just two months 
to reach that number for mobile bankingto reach that number for mobile banking.   
[Barclays Bank]
It took 10 years to get twenty million contactsIt took 10 years to get twenty million contacts 
per month through Internet banking. It took 18 
months for mobile [Société Générale]months for mobile.    [Société Générale]
Bank of America spent almost $500 million on 
bil & i i th t 3 4mobile products & services in the past 3‐4 years
Commerzbank will invest €220 million to upgrade  
mobile and online banking in the next 2 3 yearsmobile and online banking in the next 2‐3 years
HypoVereinsbank (Unicredit) will spend more 
than €300 million to transform into a leadingthan €300 million to transform into a leading 
multichannel bank by 2016
               
                   
           
               
           
             
                 
              
              
             
             
         
             
           
             
Connected Cars
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
Connected TVs
The 21st century internet is asy
transformational as electricity
in the last centuryin the last century
The 21st century internet is asy
transformational as electricity
in the last centuryin the last century
Connecting humans to theConnecting humans to the
internet is the war for
business this centurybusiness this century
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
           
Opus Research predicts that the global number of registered voiceprints will increase 
f 10 illi t 25 illi i 2015 d h f thi ill b b th
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
from 10 million today to over 25 million in 2015, and much of this will be driven by the 
payments markets.
Agricultural Revolution
… coins
Industrial Revolution
troltd.com
… notes and checks
www.balat
Service RevolutionService Revolution
… cards
Information Revolution
hi… chips
Over 80 percent of Tencent’ revenue comes from value added services that usersOver 80 percent of Tencent s revenue comes from value‐added services that users 
pay for using QQ coins (币, Bì) QQ’s virtual currency. Tencent introduced QQ coins in 
2002, and the currency has since become the main driver of China’s virtual goods 
market, valued at about US$5 billion in 2009.
Mone is usty j
datadata
           
           
FindingFinding value
in he Datain the Data
           
More than 2,500,000,000,000,000,000 bytes of data (2.5 exabytes) are produced 
every day:every day:
• People send more than 144.8 billion Email messages sent a day.
• People and brands on Twitter send more than 340 million tweets a dayPeople and brands on Twitter send more than 340 million tweets a day.
• People on Facebook share more than 684,000 bits of content a day.
• People upload 72 hours (259,200 seconds) of new video to YouTube a minute.
• Consumers spend $272,000 on Web shopping a day.Consumers spend $272,000 on Web shopping a day.
• Google receives over 2 million search queries a minute.
• Apple receives around 47,000 app downloads a minute.
• Brands receive more than 34,000 Facebook ‘likes’ a minute.,
• Tumblr blog owners publish 27,000 new posts a minute.
• Instagram photographers share 3,600 new photos a minute.
• Flickr photographers upload 3,125 new photos a minute.
• People perform over 2,000 Foursquare check‐ins a minute.
• Individuals and organizations launch 571 new websites a minute.
• WordPress bloggers publish close to 350 new blog posts a minute.
• The Mobile Web receives 217 new participants a minute.
           
           
The entire works of William Shakespeare 
(i(in text form) 
= 5 MB of data= 5 MB of data
= 500 billion Works of Shakespeare a day
           
25 exabytes Valuable
SECURE
CRITICAL
WORTHWHILE
IMPORTANT
RUBBISH
WORTHWHILE
200 zetabytes Erroneous
25 exabytes
SECURE
CRITICAL
WORTHWHILE
IMPORTANT
RUBBISH
WORTHWHILE
  Erroneous
Who will know myWho will know my
usernames and
passwords?
Who will be able to
use my facebook,
twitter linkedin andtwitter, linkedin and
email accounts?
Who will haveWho will have
access to my eBay,
PayPal, Bank and
trading accounts?g
Who will know
about my online life
assurance policies,
investments and
pensions?
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
People
Process TechnologyProcess Technology
           
Cloud computing is the next stage in the 
Internet's evolution providing the meansInternet s evolution, providing the means 
through which all your computing needs can be 
delivered wherever and whenever you need it, y ,
on demand, and paid for just what you use.
A (API) ifi h f iAn Application Programming Interface (API) specifies how software should interact with 
each other.  A company provides an API so that other software developers can design 
products that are powered by its service.
Visa analysed two years of customer 
records, or 73 billion transactions 
amounting to 36 terabytes of data, in 
13 minutes when processing time 
would have taken a month usingwould have taken a month using 
traditional methods.
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
Segmentat
Distributing
Prodion
Capab
cessingD
etencies
Chucts
bilities
ringProc
Compe
annels
Manufactur
Visa analysed two years of customer 
records, or 73 billion transactions 
amounting to 36 terabytes of data, in 
13 minutes when processing time 
would have taken a month usingwould have taken a month using 
traditional methods.
Retail Banking
Private Banking
Commercial Banking
Private Banking
Transaction Banking
Investment Banking
Insurance
Retail Banking
Private Banking
Commercial Banking
Private Banking
Transaction Banking
Investment Banking
Insurance
Launch of x.commerce API Launch of x.commerce API
Launch of mobile API Launch of mobile API
Average Facebook user has 235 friends
2 000 Likes = 470 000 Views2,000 Likes = 470,000 Views
Average cost to gain a registration:    €1.33
Average cost to gain a fully KYC processed customer: €16.70Average cost to gain a fully KYC processed customer: €16.70
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.
• “I think Chris has added 
tremendously to the conversation 
with this book and I highly 
d ”recommend it.” 
• Brett King, author of Bank 2.0 and founder 
of Moven
• “This is an up‐to‐the‐minute look at 
h h ll b k f hthe challenges banks face as the 
information age goes into 
overdrive ”overdrive.  
• Michael Mainelli, Emeritus Gresham 
Professor of Commerce at Gresham 
C ll L dCollege, London
©  Chris Skinner.  All rights reserved.

Digital Bank, May 2014