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Paul E. Degnan E. L. Harvey & Sons, Inc Difficult to Manage Materials  (Rigid Plastics & Plastic Bags)
Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Definition Non-Bottle Rigid Plastic PET, HDPE, PP, LDPE, PS, PVC, Other/mixed +/- 40% HDPE +/- 20% PP +/- 15 % PET Injection Molded Products Significant Increase in Recovery 2007 –  250 million pounds 2008 – 316 2009 – 479
Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Challenges Curbside Collection Confusing Programs What is acceptable and what is not? Quality Specifications for Processors PVC Baling/Packaging Market Conditions
Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Opportunities Recycling Percentages Significant Volumes Simple = participation Reduced Disposal Costs Reduced Transportation Costs Commercial Customers – Mostly Durable Products
Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Market Overseas vs. Domestic 2007 – 66% Export 2008 – 33% Export 2009 – 50% Export Strengthening of Market Infrastructure Consistency Quality is Major Concern Costs/Values Current Value - $0.05 - $0.10/lb ($100 to $200/tn) HDPE, PET, PP is focus $0.025 six months ago $0.0125 eighteen months ago +/- $50/ton Baling Costs  Type of baler Handling/Shipping
Large Mixed Rigid Plastics End Products Separation Composite Products – Thick Walled, Injection Molded Lumber Railroad Ties Carts Tanks Pots Drainage Hose/Piping Crates/pallets Colors – Mostly dark because of mix
Plastic Bags/Film Concerns at Automated Recycling Plants Litter Endanger Animals Reusable Bags? Source Separation? Collection Bins Large Retail Stores Municipal Drop-off Collection Days
Plastic Bags/Film Education Acceptable Grocery (HDPE) Newspaper (LDPE) Dry Cleaning Bread & Produce Bags Wrapping (from paper products, etc.) Quality! Logistics Quantity Mail Back Program Baling & Shipping
Plastic Bags/Film Shrink Wrap (LDPE) Large Commercial Programs Marine Wrap 2010 - 90,000 lbs.  Collect and/or Drop-off End Markets Plastic (Non-Structural) Lumber (Trex, etc.) Pallets/Crates Buckets
Questions Paul E. Degnan Director of Plant Operations E. L. Harvey & Sons, Inc. 68 Hopkinton Road Westboro, MA 01581 pdegnan@elharvey.com

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Municipal #3 Difficult to Manage Materials - Plastics (Paul Degan)

  • 1. Paul E. Degnan E. L. Harvey & Sons, Inc Difficult to Manage Materials (Rigid Plastics & Plastic Bags)
  • 2. Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Definition Non-Bottle Rigid Plastic PET, HDPE, PP, LDPE, PS, PVC, Other/mixed +/- 40% HDPE +/- 20% PP +/- 15 % PET Injection Molded Products Significant Increase in Recovery 2007 – 250 million pounds 2008 – 316 2009 – 479
  • 3. Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Challenges Curbside Collection Confusing Programs What is acceptable and what is not? Quality Specifications for Processors PVC Baling/Packaging Market Conditions
  • 4. Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Opportunities Recycling Percentages Significant Volumes Simple = participation Reduced Disposal Costs Reduced Transportation Costs Commercial Customers – Mostly Durable Products
  • 5. Large Mixed Rigid Plastics Market Overseas vs. Domestic 2007 – 66% Export 2008 – 33% Export 2009 – 50% Export Strengthening of Market Infrastructure Consistency Quality is Major Concern Costs/Values Current Value - $0.05 - $0.10/lb ($100 to $200/tn) HDPE, PET, PP is focus $0.025 six months ago $0.0125 eighteen months ago +/- $50/ton Baling Costs Type of baler Handling/Shipping
  • 6. Large Mixed Rigid Plastics End Products Separation Composite Products – Thick Walled, Injection Molded Lumber Railroad Ties Carts Tanks Pots Drainage Hose/Piping Crates/pallets Colors – Mostly dark because of mix
  • 7. Plastic Bags/Film Concerns at Automated Recycling Plants Litter Endanger Animals Reusable Bags? Source Separation? Collection Bins Large Retail Stores Municipal Drop-off Collection Days
  • 8. Plastic Bags/Film Education Acceptable Grocery (HDPE) Newspaper (LDPE) Dry Cleaning Bread & Produce Bags Wrapping (from paper products, etc.) Quality! Logistics Quantity Mail Back Program Baling & Shipping
  • 9. Plastic Bags/Film Shrink Wrap (LDPE) Large Commercial Programs Marine Wrap 2010 - 90,000 lbs. Collect and/or Drop-off End Markets Plastic (Non-Structural) Lumber (Trex, etc.) Pallets/Crates Buckets
  • 10. Questions Paul E. Degnan Director of Plant Operations E. L. Harvey & Sons, Inc. 68 Hopkinton Road Westboro, MA 01581 pdegnan@elharvey.com