Dictionary And Thesaurus
Learning Outcomes
 Evaluation Of Dictionaries
 Definition Of Dictionary
 Uses Of Dictionary
 Types of Dictionaries
 Forms or Format of Dictionary
 Definition of Thesaurus
 Difference Between Dictionary &Thesaurus
Evaluation Of Dictionaries
 The evaluation of dictionary is started
immediately after evaluation of writing system.
 The oldest dictionary found in Akkadian empire
around roughly in 2300 BCE in Abla(Modern
Syria).Such Dictionary was bilingual (Sumerians -
Akkadian) on Clay tablets in cuneiform scripts.
 After that an English Dictionary named "A Table
Alphbetical" in Seventeenth century.
Continue……
 In early Nineteenth(1806) century Noah Webster
Published his first Dictionary in English language
named "American dictionary of the English
language" or "American spelling book"In twenty
Century (1884) a comprehensive "Oxford English
Dictionary" was published.
Definition Of Dictionary
Document (physical or digital format) consists of
words that which gives the
meaning,definition,grammer and etymology of such
words which listed in such document.
Uses Of Dictionaries
 To learn new words .
 To learn the origin of a word.
 To check the meaning of a word.
 To check the parts of speech of a word.
 To learn multiple meanings of a word .
 To learn to pronounce a word.
 To construct a sentence using the word.
 To build up the vocabulary
Types Of Dictionaries
1.General Dictionary
2.Specialized Dictionary
3.Translational Dictionary
4.Encyclopedia
General Dictionary
 General Dictionary contains the all most usable
words of any language.
Example;-
Oxford English Dictionary
Specialized Dictionary
 Specialized Dictionary contains the List of words
relates to Some special field.
Like medical field dictionary,Engineering field
Dictionary etc.
Example;-
The Modern Medical Dictionary
Translational Dictionary
 Translational dictionary contains the words and
their meaning from one Language to another
language.
 Example:-
 English to Urdu Dictionary
Encyclopedia
 Encyclopedia contain the Meaning and
Etymology
Of words in Descriptive form
 Example:-
Environmental Encyclopedia
Format of Dictionary
 In present era Dictionary available in three format
Physical,manual or book format dictionary.
Electronic format Dictionary
Online Dictionary
Physical or Book format Dictionary
 This type of Dictionary is in the form of
Book or any manual document.Which
printed and published in manual way. This
dictionary may be kept within user in
physical form.
Electronic Dictionary
 In Electronic dictionary data is in digital
form and can be excess via;
 Mobile phones
 Tablet-Computers
 CD Rom
 DVD Room
Online Dictionary
 This dictionary contains wrods in digital
formats like Electronic dictionary but it can
be excess in the available of Internet vus;
 Computers
 Mobile phones
Definition of Thesaurus
 Thesaurus is the collection of words and their
mentioning some time it contain the antonym also.
 It is resemble with Dictionary but actually it is
different from dictionary on the basis of
characteristics.
Example;-
Difference between Dictionary and Thesaurus
Dictionary Thesaurus
It Contains the
meaning,usage,antonym and
entomology of the words.
It Contains Similar meaning
and some time Antonyms of
the words.
Dictionary arranged in
Alphabetical order.
Thesaurus arranged in
Alphabetical and conceptual.
Oxford Dictionary contains
about 500,000 words
The largest Thesaurus
contains 920,000 words.
Dictionary used by all field’s
related
people.(Students,Businessma
n,teachers etc)
Mostly used by those people
who want to express their
ideas in multiple ways.
Thanks

Dictionary and Thesaurus

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Learning Outcomes  EvaluationOf Dictionaries  Definition Of Dictionary  Uses Of Dictionary  Types of Dictionaries  Forms or Format of Dictionary  Definition of Thesaurus  Difference Between Dictionary &Thesaurus
  • 3.
    Evaluation Of Dictionaries The evaluation of dictionary is started immediately after evaluation of writing system.  The oldest dictionary found in Akkadian empire around roughly in 2300 BCE in Abla(Modern Syria).Such Dictionary was bilingual (Sumerians - Akkadian) on Clay tablets in cuneiform scripts.  After that an English Dictionary named "A Table Alphbetical" in Seventeenth century.
  • 4.
    Continue……  In earlyNineteenth(1806) century Noah Webster Published his first Dictionary in English language named "American dictionary of the English language" or "American spelling book"In twenty Century (1884) a comprehensive "Oxford English Dictionary" was published.
  • 5.
    Definition Of Dictionary Document(physical or digital format) consists of words that which gives the meaning,definition,grammer and etymology of such words which listed in such document.
  • 6.
    Uses Of Dictionaries To learn new words .  To learn the origin of a word.  To check the meaning of a word.  To check the parts of speech of a word.  To learn multiple meanings of a word .  To learn to pronounce a word.  To construct a sentence using the word.  To build up the vocabulary
  • 7.
    Types Of Dictionaries 1.GeneralDictionary 2.Specialized Dictionary 3.Translational Dictionary 4.Encyclopedia
  • 8.
    General Dictionary  GeneralDictionary contains the all most usable words of any language. Example;- Oxford English Dictionary
  • 9.
    Specialized Dictionary  SpecializedDictionary contains the List of words relates to Some special field. Like medical field dictionary,Engineering field Dictionary etc. Example;- The Modern Medical Dictionary
  • 10.
    Translational Dictionary  Translationaldictionary contains the words and their meaning from one Language to another language.  Example:-  English to Urdu Dictionary
  • 11.
    Encyclopedia  Encyclopedia containthe Meaning and Etymology Of words in Descriptive form  Example:- Environmental Encyclopedia
  • 12.
    Format of Dictionary In present era Dictionary available in three format Physical,manual or book format dictionary. Electronic format Dictionary Online Dictionary
  • 13.
    Physical or Bookformat Dictionary  This type of Dictionary is in the form of Book or any manual document.Which printed and published in manual way. This dictionary may be kept within user in physical form.
  • 14.
    Electronic Dictionary  InElectronic dictionary data is in digital form and can be excess via;  Mobile phones  Tablet-Computers  CD Rom  DVD Room
  • 15.
    Online Dictionary  Thisdictionary contains wrods in digital formats like Electronic dictionary but it can be excess in the available of Internet vus;  Computers  Mobile phones
  • 16.
    Definition of Thesaurus Thesaurus is the collection of words and their mentioning some time it contain the antonym also.  It is resemble with Dictionary but actually it is different from dictionary on the basis of characteristics. Example;-
  • 17.
    Difference between Dictionaryand Thesaurus Dictionary Thesaurus It Contains the meaning,usage,antonym and entomology of the words. It Contains Similar meaning and some time Antonyms of the words. Dictionary arranged in Alphabetical order. Thesaurus arranged in Alphabetical and conceptual. Oxford Dictionary contains about 500,000 words The largest Thesaurus contains 920,000 words. Dictionary used by all field’s related people.(Students,Businessma n,teachers etc) Mostly used by those people who want to express their ideas in multiple ways.
  • 18.