SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Thiamethoxam 75% SG
Qualities Of Devsena
Devsena is broad spectrum systemic insecticide contains the active ingredient
Thiamethoxam. It is soil-applied insecticide and having quick action against sucking
andchewingpests.IthaslabeledforuseonGroundNut,Sugarcane,Rice andCotton.
Devsena may direct the application at the base of the plant for optimum root uptake
whenmakingpost-emergenceapplications.
Devsena improves the plant from primary treatment, it took up by the plant faster
which results higher yield and improved crop quality resulting longer-lasting
systemic control.
For use, measured out the required quantity of the Devsena and mix it well with a
small quantity of water and add remaining quantity of water as specied with
thoroughagitationandapplyassoil drenchinginGroundNut,SugarcaneandCotton.
For Rice measured out the required quantity of the product and dissolve in 500 ml of
watertomakesolutionformixingandbroadcastingwithsandattherateof8kg/acre.
Ithasnegligibleeffectonbenecialinsects.
Target Crops
Groundnut
The peanut, also known as the groundnut
and the goober. It is a legume crop grown
mainly for its edible seeds. It is widely
grown in the tropics and subtropics, being
important to both small and large
commercial producers. It is classied as
both a grain legume and, because of its
high oil content, an oil crop. World annual
production of shelled peanuts was 42
million tonnesin2014.
Target Crops
Groundnut
Termites are widely distributed in all
groundnut growing areas in India. They
favor red and sandy soils, and are less of a
problem in post-rice groundnut crops and
in clayey soils.Termites live in colonies
and these colonies can extend several
feet underground. Termites are white
translucent ant like insects.They enter the
root system and burrow inside the root
and stem; this usually kills the plant.They
bore holes in the pods and damage the
seed.They remove the soft corky tissue
from between the veins of the pods
(scaried).
Pest : Termites
Target Crops
Cotton
Cotton is a soft, uffy staple ber that
grows in a boll, or protective case, around
the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus
Gossypium in the mallow family
Malvaceae. The ber is almost pure
cellulose. Under natural conditions, the
cotton bolls will increase the dispersal of
the seeds. The plant is a shrub native to
tropical and subtropical regions around
the world, including the Americas, Africa,
and India. The greatest diversity of wild
cotton species is found in Mexico,
followed by Australia and Africa. Cotton
was independently domesticated in the
OldandNewWorlds.
Target Crops
Cotton
Jassid is a sucking pest occurring
throughout the crop growing period on
cotton in all the zones. The pest injects
toxins into leaves while feeding which
results in abnormal changes in leaves -
marginal chlorosis and reddening. Since
the pest severity is dependent on the
occurrence of congenial weather
conditions, we have devised weather
based rules for weekly prediction of the
pestseverity.
Pest : Jassids
Target Crops
Cotton
Aphids are soft-bodied insects that use
their piercing sucking mouthparts to feed
on plant sap. They usually occur in
colonies on the undersides of tender
terminal growth. Heavily-infested leaves
can wilt or turn yellow because of
excessive sap removal. While the plant
may look bad, aphid feeding generally will
not seriously harm healthy, established
treesandshrubs.
Pest : Aphids
Target Crops
Rice
Rice is a type of grain. It is eaten as staple
food in many parts of Asia. It is grown in
warm parts of the world, mainly Asia,
Africa, northern Italy, and the west coast
of North America.Rice used to be the main
diet in many countries. Various kinds of
food processing prepare rice for eating. It
is usually cooked. In some areas, such as
Spain, rice is rst fried in olive oil or
butter, then cooked with water or soup. In
other areas, such as India, rice is eaten
with sauce or curry. Rice can also be used
tomakealcohol, suchasJapanesesake.
Target Crops
Rice
Green leafhoppers are the most common
leafhoppers in rice elds and are
primarily critical because they spread the
viral disease tungro. Both nymphs and
adults feed by extracting plant sap with
theirneedle-shapedmouthparts.
Pest : Green Leaf Hopper
Target Crops
Rice
The brown planthopper (BPH) is an insect
pest of rice. BPH is a small brown insect
found mainly on the base of rice plants
above the water level. Adults and young
suck the plant sap from leaf sheathes,
causing yellowing of lower and then upper
leaves. Whole areas can die in patches
which are said to be affected by “hopper
burn”. It can cause total yield loss when
its attackis severe.
Pest : Brown Leaf Hopper
Target Crops
Sugarcane
Sugarcane is widely grown crop in India. it
provides employment to over a million
people directly or indirectly besides
contributing signicantly to the national
exchequer. Sugarcane growing countries
of the world lay between the latitude 36.7
degree north and 31.0 degree south of the
equator extending from tropical to
subtropical zones. Sugarcane Plants
spread along human migration routes to
Asia and the Indian subcontinent. Here it
cross-bred with some wild sugar cane
relatives to produce the commercial
sugarcaneweknowtoday.
Target Crops
Sugarcane
Termites attack the planted sugarcane
setts, usually from cut ends or eye buds
but in severe cases internodes as well.
After germination, roots are attacked,
eating all their contents and lling the
galleries with soil, nally leaves dry up
andplantsdie.
Pest : Termites
Target Crops
Sugarcane
The caterpillars of the shoot borer cause
dead hearts in young plants. The young
plants with dead hearts formed at shoot
stage can be pulled out easily. The canes
are damaged and also produce a foul odour.
The central whorl of leaves dries up in the
damaged plants.It causes heavy yield
losses as it affects the plant stand/unit area.
It also leads to canes of different age, which
will be poor in juice quality, with less cane
weight. When borer infects cane stalks,
bothyieldandqualityarereduced.
Pest : Early shoot borer
Recommendations
Crop Common name of
the pest
Dosage / acre
Formulation
(gm/ml)
Dilution in
Water (Liter)
Waiting Period
(days)
Sugarcane Termites & Early shoot borer 64 200-400 lit 230
Rice
Green Leaf Hopper & Brown
Plant Hopper
60 Dissolve in 200ml Water and
mix With 8 Kg sand/ac
60
Cotton Jassids & Thrips 50 50-100ml/plant 109
Groundnut Termites 50 200-400 lit 57
THanKYOU
ENRICHING LIVES, YIELDS PROSPERITY
HPM Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.

More Related Content

What's hot

Aashirwaad
AashirwaadAashirwaad
Aashirwaad
HPM India
 
Hivet
HivetHivet
Hivet
Hpm India
 
Waada
WaadaWaada
Waada
HPM India
 
Scamper
ScamperScamper
Scamper
IncuseDesign
 
Major fruits - insect pest management ,
Major fruits - insect pest management , Major fruits - insect pest management ,
Major fruits - insect pest management ,
CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalay Palampur HP
 
Hindol
HindolHindol
Hindol
HPM India
 
Robocop
RobocopRobocop
Robocop
HPM India
 
Cutivo
CutivoCutivo
Cutivo
IncuseDesign
 
Banana Cultivation
Banana CultivationBanana Cultivation
Banana Cultivation
Sudhanshu Srivastava
 
HPM Mango
HPM MangoHPM Mango
HPM Mango
HPM India
 
Imida
ImidaImida
Imida
HPM India
 
Super imida large
Super imida largeSuper imida large
Super imida large
HPM India
 
Tiger ppt
Tiger pptTiger ppt
Tiger ppt
HPM India
 
Hitalux
HitaluxHitalux
Hitalux
IncuseDesign
 
Cheetah
CheetahCheetah
Cheetah
HPM India
 
Tamma
Tamma Tamma
Tamma
HPM India
 
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their control
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their controlInsect pest of floriculture crops and their control
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their control
Jawwad Adil
 
production of colocasia
production of colocasiaproduction of colocasia
production of colocasia
Ambily Elizabath
 
Production Technology Of Brinjal
Production Technology Of Brinjal Production Technology Of Brinjal
Production Technology Of Brinjal
Soudip Nandi
 
Production technology of Cucumber
Production technology of CucumberProduction technology of Cucumber
Production technology of Cucumber
ManojGS5
 

What's hot (20)

Aashirwaad
AashirwaadAashirwaad
Aashirwaad
 
Hivet
HivetHivet
Hivet
 
Waada
WaadaWaada
Waada
 
Scamper
ScamperScamper
Scamper
 
Major fruits - insect pest management ,
Major fruits - insect pest management , Major fruits - insect pest management ,
Major fruits - insect pest management ,
 
Hindol
HindolHindol
Hindol
 
Robocop
RobocopRobocop
Robocop
 
Cutivo
CutivoCutivo
Cutivo
 
Banana Cultivation
Banana CultivationBanana Cultivation
Banana Cultivation
 
HPM Mango
HPM MangoHPM Mango
HPM Mango
 
Imida
ImidaImida
Imida
 
Super imida large
Super imida largeSuper imida large
Super imida large
 
Tiger ppt
Tiger pptTiger ppt
Tiger ppt
 
Hitalux
HitaluxHitalux
Hitalux
 
Cheetah
CheetahCheetah
Cheetah
 
Tamma
Tamma Tamma
Tamma
 
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their control
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their controlInsect pest of floriculture crops and their control
Insect pest of floriculture crops and their control
 
production of colocasia
production of colocasiaproduction of colocasia
production of colocasia
 
Production Technology Of Brinjal
Production Technology Of Brinjal Production Technology Of Brinjal
Production Technology Of Brinjal
 
Production technology of Cucumber
Production technology of CucumberProduction technology of Cucumber
Production technology of Cucumber
 

Similar to Devsena

WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...
WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...
WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...Shivani Mehan
 
Acetox
AcetoxAcetox
Acetox
Hpm India
 
Sugarcane in Malaysia
Sugarcane in MalaysiaSugarcane in Malaysia
Sugarcane in Malaysia
Kolej Poly-Tech MARA Kota Bharu
 
PEA.pptx
PEA.pptxPEA.pptx
PEA.pptx
hanzalaobaid
 
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAMSEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
ranjeet734865
 
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptxCS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
juuisha
 
Cashew nut
Cashew nutCashew nut
Cashew nut
akshaharm
 
Dollar
DollarDollar
Dollar
HPM India
 
Bond007
Bond007Bond007
Bond007
Hpm India
 
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden CaretakerSix Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
Fulvia62m
 
Identification of different insect pests.pptx
Identification of different insect pests.pptxIdentification of different insect pests.pptx
Identification of different insect pests.pptx
Deeksha Singh
 
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) PresentationHPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
Hpm India
 
Cultivation Of Papaya
Cultivation Of PapayaCultivation Of Papaya
Cultivation Of Papaya
DavinderHanda
 
Ber
BerBer
parasitic weeds.pptx
parasitic weeds.pptxparasitic weeds.pptx
parasitic weeds.pptx
konetiaravind
 
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy MohantyIPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
Bismoy Mohanty
 
management practices for diseases free seed production
management practices for diseases free seed productionmanagement practices for diseases free seed production
management practices for diseases free seed production
Prince kumar Gupta
 
Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
 Presentation on diseases of cotton plants  Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
Santosh pathak
 
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou SeedsSeed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
Seeds
 

Similar to Devsena (20)

WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...
WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...
WHEAT & RICE (history,introduction,insects pests,their management,cultivation...
 
Acetox
AcetoxAcetox
Acetox
 
Sugarcane in Malaysia
Sugarcane in MalaysiaSugarcane in Malaysia
Sugarcane in Malaysia
 
PEA.pptx
PEA.pptxPEA.pptx
PEA.pptx
 
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAMSEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
SEED PRODUCTION OG GREEN GRAM AND BLACK GRAM
 
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptxCS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
CS-211 Advanced Crop Production and Management legumes.pptx
 
Cashew nut
Cashew nutCashew nut
Cashew nut
 
Dollar
DollarDollar
Dollar
 
Bond007
Bond007Bond007
Bond007
 
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden CaretakerSix Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
Six Companion Planting Secrets - Painless Garden Caretaker
 
Identification of different insect pests.pptx
Identification of different insect pests.pptxIdentification of different insect pests.pptx
Identification of different insect pests.pptx
 
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) PresentationHPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
HPM Hindustan M-45 (Fungicides) Presentation
 
Cultivation Of Papaya
Cultivation Of PapayaCultivation Of Papaya
Cultivation Of Papaya
 
Ber
BerBer
Ber
 
parasitic weeds.pptx
parasitic weeds.pptxparasitic weeds.pptx
parasitic weeds.pptx
 
Biology And Package Of Practices Of Rice
Biology And  Package Of Practices Of RiceBiology And  Package Of Practices Of Rice
Biology And Package Of Practices Of Rice
 
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy MohantyIPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
IPM & IDM - soybean-Bismoy Mohanty
 
management practices for diseases free seed production
management practices for diseases free seed productionmanagement practices for diseases free seed production
management practices for diseases free seed production
 
Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
 Presentation on diseases of cotton plants  Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
Presentation on diseases of cotton plants
 
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou SeedsSeed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
Seed Growers Guide 2014 - Siskiyou Seeds
 

More from HPM India

Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala pptSamriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
HPM India
 
Hitatox
HitatoxHitatox
Hitatox
HPM India
 
Don
DonDon
Arpit
ArpitArpit
Arpit
HPM India
 
Gadar max
Gadar maxGadar max
Gadar max
HPM India
 
Hitalaxyl
HitalaxylHitalaxyl
Hitalaxyl
HPM India
 
Hinthora
HinthoraHinthora
Hinthora
HPM India
 
Hifit plus
Hifit plusHifit plus
Hifit plus
HPM India
 
Dealers and distributor
Dealers and distributorDealers and distributor
Dealers and distributor
HPM India
 
Xpert
XpertXpert
Xpert
HPM India
 
Waada
WaadaWaada
Waada
HPM India
 
Technical informatin
Technical informatinTechnical informatin
Technical informatin
HPM India
 
Punjab activity
Punjab activityPunjab activity
Punjab activity
HPM India
 
Predict
PredictPredict
Predict
HPM India
 
Power x
Power xPower x
Power x
HPM India
 
Power x new
Power x newPower x new
Power x new
HPM India
 
Goldppt
GoldpptGoldppt
Goldppt
HPM India
 
Goldppt hindi
Goldppt hindiGoldppt hindi
Goldppt hindi
HPM India
 
All clear
All clearAll clear
All clear
HPM India
 

More from HPM India (19)

Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala pptSamriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
Samriddhi Sambhav Meet ,HPM Kerala ppt
 
Hitatox
HitatoxHitatox
Hitatox
 
Don
DonDon
Don
 
Arpit
ArpitArpit
Arpit
 
Gadar max
Gadar maxGadar max
Gadar max
 
Hitalaxyl
HitalaxylHitalaxyl
Hitalaxyl
 
Hinthora
HinthoraHinthora
Hinthora
 
Hifit plus
Hifit plusHifit plus
Hifit plus
 
Dealers and distributor
Dealers and distributorDealers and distributor
Dealers and distributor
 
Xpert
XpertXpert
Xpert
 
Waada
WaadaWaada
Waada
 
Technical informatin
Technical informatinTechnical informatin
Technical informatin
 
Punjab activity
Punjab activityPunjab activity
Punjab activity
 
Predict
PredictPredict
Predict
 
Power x
Power xPower x
Power x
 
Power x new
Power x newPower x new
Power x new
 
Goldppt
GoldpptGoldppt
Goldppt
 
Goldppt hindi
Goldppt hindiGoldppt hindi
Goldppt hindi
 
All clear
All clearAll clear
All clear
 

Recently uploaded

Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
MuthuMK13
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
Panagiotis Arapitsas
 
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptxFood Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
dengejnr13
 
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage ment
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage   mentBest hotel in keerthy hotel manage   ment
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage ment
keerthyhotelmangemen
 
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste waterWater treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
tmdtufayel
 
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
IMARC Group
 
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptxFood Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
ShafaatHussain20
 
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
7sl9gbvd
 

Recently uploaded (8)

Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
 
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptxFood Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
Food Processing and Preservation Presentation.pptx
 
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage ment
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage   mentBest hotel in keerthy hotel manage   ment
Best hotel in keerthy hotel manage ment
 
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste waterWater treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
Water treatment study ,a method to purify waste water
 
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
 
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptxFood Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
Food Spoilage Agents Enzymtic spoilage.pptx
 
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
在线办理(UCM毕业证书)加州大学美熹德分校毕业证文凭证书一模一样
 

Devsena

  • 2. Qualities Of Devsena Devsena is broad spectrum systemic insecticide contains the active ingredient Thiamethoxam. It is soil-applied insecticide and having quick action against sucking andchewingpests.IthaslabeledforuseonGroundNut,Sugarcane,Rice andCotton. Devsena may direct the application at the base of the plant for optimum root uptake whenmakingpost-emergenceapplications. Devsena improves the plant from primary treatment, it took up by the plant faster which results higher yield and improved crop quality resulting longer-lasting systemic control. For use, measured out the required quantity of the Devsena and mix it well with a small quantity of water and add remaining quantity of water as specied with thoroughagitationandapplyassoil drenchinginGroundNut,SugarcaneandCotton. For Rice measured out the required quantity of the product and dissolve in 500 ml of watertomakesolutionformixingandbroadcastingwithsandattherateof8kg/acre. Ithasnegligibleeffectonbenecialinsects.
  • 3. Target Crops Groundnut The peanut, also known as the groundnut and the goober. It is a legume crop grown mainly for its edible seeds. It is widely grown in the tropics and subtropics, being important to both small and large commercial producers. It is classied as both a grain legume and, because of its high oil content, an oil crop. World annual production of shelled peanuts was 42 million tonnesin2014.
  • 4. Target Crops Groundnut Termites are widely distributed in all groundnut growing areas in India. They favor red and sandy soils, and are less of a problem in post-rice groundnut crops and in clayey soils.Termites live in colonies and these colonies can extend several feet underground. Termites are white translucent ant like insects.They enter the root system and burrow inside the root and stem; this usually kills the plant.They bore holes in the pods and damage the seed.They remove the soft corky tissue from between the veins of the pods (scaried). Pest : Termites
  • 5. Target Crops Cotton Cotton is a soft, uffy staple ber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus Gossypium in the mallow family Malvaceae. The ber is almost pure cellulose. Under natural conditions, the cotton bolls will increase the dispersal of the seeds. The plant is a shrub native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including the Americas, Africa, and India. The greatest diversity of wild cotton species is found in Mexico, followed by Australia and Africa. Cotton was independently domesticated in the OldandNewWorlds.
  • 6. Target Crops Cotton Jassid is a sucking pest occurring throughout the crop growing period on cotton in all the zones. The pest injects toxins into leaves while feeding which results in abnormal changes in leaves - marginal chlorosis and reddening. Since the pest severity is dependent on the occurrence of congenial weather conditions, we have devised weather based rules for weekly prediction of the pestseverity. Pest : Jassids
  • 7. Target Crops Cotton Aphids are soft-bodied insects that use their piercing sucking mouthparts to feed on plant sap. They usually occur in colonies on the undersides of tender terminal growth. Heavily-infested leaves can wilt or turn yellow because of excessive sap removal. While the plant may look bad, aphid feeding generally will not seriously harm healthy, established treesandshrubs. Pest : Aphids
  • 8. Target Crops Rice Rice is a type of grain. It is eaten as staple food in many parts of Asia. It is grown in warm parts of the world, mainly Asia, Africa, northern Italy, and the west coast of North America.Rice used to be the main diet in many countries. Various kinds of food processing prepare rice for eating. It is usually cooked. In some areas, such as Spain, rice is rst fried in olive oil or butter, then cooked with water or soup. In other areas, such as India, rice is eaten with sauce or curry. Rice can also be used tomakealcohol, suchasJapanesesake.
  • 9. Target Crops Rice Green leafhoppers are the most common leafhoppers in rice elds and are primarily critical because they spread the viral disease tungro. Both nymphs and adults feed by extracting plant sap with theirneedle-shapedmouthparts. Pest : Green Leaf Hopper
  • 10. Target Crops Rice The brown planthopper (BPH) is an insect pest of rice. BPH is a small brown insect found mainly on the base of rice plants above the water level. Adults and young suck the plant sap from leaf sheathes, causing yellowing of lower and then upper leaves. Whole areas can die in patches which are said to be affected by “hopper burn”. It can cause total yield loss when its attackis severe. Pest : Brown Leaf Hopper
  • 11. Target Crops Sugarcane Sugarcane is widely grown crop in India. it provides employment to over a million people directly or indirectly besides contributing signicantly to the national exchequer. Sugarcane growing countries of the world lay between the latitude 36.7 degree north and 31.0 degree south of the equator extending from tropical to subtropical zones. Sugarcane Plants spread along human migration routes to Asia and the Indian subcontinent. Here it cross-bred with some wild sugar cane relatives to produce the commercial sugarcaneweknowtoday.
  • 12. Target Crops Sugarcane Termites attack the planted sugarcane setts, usually from cut ends or eye buds but in severe cases internodes as well. After germination, roots are attacked, eating all their contents and lling the galleries with soil, nally leaves dry up andplantsdie. Pest : Termites
  • 13. Target Crops Sugarcane The caterpillars of the shoot borer cause dead hearts in young plants. The young plants with dead hearts formed at shoot stage can be pulled out easily. The canes are damaged and also produce a foul odour. The central whorl of leaves dries up in the damaged plants.It causes heavy yield losses as it affects the plant stand/unit area. It also leads to canes of different age, which will be poor in juice quality, with less cane weight. When borer infects cane stalks, bothyieldandqualityarereduced. Pest : Early shoot borer
  • 14. Recommendations Crop Common name of the pest Dosage / acre Formulation (gm/ml) Dilution in Water (Liter) Waiting Period (days) Sugarcane Termites & Early shoot borer 64 200-400 lit 230 Rice Green Leaf Hopper & Brown Plant Hopper 60 Dissolve in 200ml Water and mix With 8 Kg sand/ac 60 Cotton Jassids & Thrips 50 50-100ml/plant 109 Groundnut Termites 50 200-400 lit 57
  • 15. THanKYOU ENRICHING LIVES, YIELDS PROSPERITY HPM Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.