Demographic environment
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This document discusses demographic environment and demography. It defines demography as the scientific study of human populations, including their size, composition, and distribution over time and space. Demographic data is important for health planning and determining factors like required health services and personnel. Demographic environment refers to demographic factors such as gender, family size, and education that vary between countries and locations. Demography obtains data from sources like censuses, surveys, and records. Growing middle class families are significant as the largest consumer segment and emerging consumption community in a country.
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This document provides an introduction to the field of demography. It defines demography as the statistical study of human populations in terms of their size, structure, distributions, and changes over time due to births, deaths, and migration. The document outlines the history and origins of demography, describing how it began with John Graunt's study of mortality records in 17th century England. It also discusses the main sources of demographic data like vital registration systems, surveys, and censuses. Finally, it covers the basic measurements and concepts used in demography like ratios, rates, and probabilities, as well as how demography is applied to areas like policy planning, business decisions, and scientific research.
Session 1 introduction of demography (as of 3-1-2017)
1) The document provides an introduction and outline on the topic of demography. It defines demography as the statistical study of human populations in terms of size, structure, distributions, and changes over time due to births, deaths, and migration.
2) The origin of demography is discussed, with John Graunt cited as the father of demography for his pioneering work studying mortality statistics in 17th century England.
3) The main sources of demographic data are described as vital registration systems, surveys, and censuses. Each source has advantages and limitations for providing data on populations.
Demography
Demography is the statistical study of human populations and encompasses the size, structure, and distribution of populations over time and space in response to births, deaths, and migration. Demographic data can be collected directly from vital records like censuses or birth/death records, or indirectly by surveying samples about topics like fertility rates. The scope of demography includes both macro-level trends like economic issues and population growth, as well as micro-level topics like individual families. A balanced view of demography encompasses factors like population size, composition, distribution, labor forces, and population policies.
Nature scope.pptx
This document provides an overview of the nature, scope, and importance of population studies. It discusses how population studies examines both the basic measurements of population change as well as the social processes and implications of demographic shifts. Population is defined as a group of social beings, while sociology studies society which is formed by populations. Population growth depends on the relationship between birth and death rates. Population studies help understand how factors influence population size, characteristics, and distribution. The scope of population studies is wide, examining population size, composition, distribution, and the relationships between population and factors like economic development, environment, and quality of life. Census data provides information to systematically study populations.
Demography presentation
This document discusses key concepts in demography and population statistics of Pakistan. It defines demography as the scientific study of human populations, focusing on birth rates, death rates, and migration. It then discusses Pakistan's current population size, growth rate, fertility rate, mortality rates, level of urbanization, and other population dynamics. The document also introduces concepts like population pyramids, the demographic transition, and the importance of social mobilization for addressing issues related to population growth.
Business Demography PowerPoint presentation
Business Demography PowerPoint presentation, Density and distribution of population, Sex ratio, Literacy rate
Demography.
This document provides an overview of demography and its key concepts. It defines demography as the statistical study of human populations with regards to size, structure, and changes due to births, deaths, and migration. Some important elements of demography discussed include population size, composition by age and sex, and distribution across territories. Demographic data is important for planning health services, economic and social development, and formulating policies. Common demographic indicators mentioned are crude birth rate, death rate, and life expectancy. Methods of collecting demographic data include censuses, surveys, interviews, and reviewing vital records.
local_media3989714844797756569.pptx
This document discusses global demography and population trends. It begins by defining demography and its importance in studying population size, growth, distribution, and structure. Key population indicators like birth rate, death rate, and migration are explained. Global population is still growing by over 80 million per year, and the world population is currently around 8 billion. Specific data is given about the Philippines' population of over 110 million people, which makes up around 1.4% of the global population. The document then outlines the objectives and principles of the Philippine Family Planning Program, which aims to help couples achieve their desired family size through voluntary and quality reproductive healthcare services.
Demography
Demography: to describe population characteristics, size or number, distribution and to study the change of these determinants over time.
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Session 1 introduction of demography (as of 3-1-2017)
Session 1 introduction of demography (as of 3-1-2017)
Session 1 introduction of demography (as of 3-1-2017)
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Demographic environment
- 2. Demography • Demography is the ”scientific study of human population in which includes study of changes in population size ,composition and its distribution”
- 3. .. • “Demo” means “the people” and “graphy” means “measurement”. • (Demos = population, Graphy = picture
- 4. Importance of Demographic data Health status of a community depends upon the dynamic relationship between number of people, their composition& distribution Planning of health services can be guided by demographic variables, for example: How many health units do we need? How to distribute them in the community in order to be accessible to the target population? What type of manpower is needed?
- 5. Demographic Environment It is a set of demographic factors such as gender ,family size, education etc…companies use DE to identifies target markets for specific products or services. DE differ from country to country and from place to place within the same country or region.
- 6. The elements of demography Size : increase or decrease Composition : sex and age group Distribution : territory
- 7. Source of demography •POPULATION CENSUSES •NATIONAL SAMPLE •SURVEY
- 8. METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION • Primary data collection :collection is done by the individual by using the methods such as : • Observation • Interviews • Questionnaires
- 9. .. • Secondary data collection : • census • National survey • Demographic studies • Records
- 10. Significance of growing middle class family • The middle class is a class of people in the middle of a societal hierarchy between the upper and lower class. • This constitutes the largest segment of consumers for the manufactured goods in the country. The MC is now emerging as the ‘’consumption community’’ of the country.
- 12. Main segments within the MC • The Middle class Male • The Middle class women • The Middle class Teenagers