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                 Wednesday, October 24, 2012



                                          1
Dell

•Dell is listed at number 41 in the Fortune 500 list.
•It is the third largest PC vendor in the world after HP and Lenovo.
•Dell has grown by both increasing its customer base and through acquisitions since
its inception; notable mergers and acquisitions including Alienware (2006) and
Perot Systems (2009).

•Notable Acquisitions: -
   2006 - Alienware
   2009 - Perot Systems
   2010 - KACE Networks
   2010 - SaaS
   2012 - Sonic Wall
   2012 - Wyse
                                                                                      2
Dell’s Strategy

Dell’s success is a combination of : -
   •Direct Sales
   •Build-to-order
   •Supplier integration




   Together these allow for maximum effectiveness with minimum cost

                                                                      3
L5
                                           L5 Vs L6

  MB


                Integrated       5 Weeks                                      Dell
                                                                          Manufacturing
                                               Supplier Logistics                                            Customers
                                                    Center
Chassis




  L6                                                                3 party integrator (managed by
                                                                      equipment manufacturers)

                                                                                                 L5 Additional
                                                                                                     cost


                       1 Week
   MB
                                           Supplier Logistics              Dell
                                                Center                 Manufacturing
                                                                                                           Customers

                       5 Weeks
 Chassis
Manufacturing, Materials
    Sales & Marketing
                                                             Supply & R&D
Channels of Distribution
    Sales representatives                              Manufacturing
    Telephone-based sales                                 Build-to-order manufacturing process
    Online sales through www.dell.com                     Process consists of assembly, software installation,
Marketing programs for specific customer groups            functional testing and quality control
                                                           Locations: USA, Brazil, Ireland, Malaysia, China
Large business & institutional customers
Small-to-medium business & consumers                    Materials Supply
    Advertising on television, Internet, print media      Large number of suppliers
    and by mailing publications                            Intel Corporation as a sole source supplier of
    Dell Direct Stores: view Dell products in person      processors and Microsoft sole source supplier for
    and purchase with assistance                           various operating systems and application software
                                                           products
                                                        R&D
                                                           Very low expenses: $464m (0.94% of Revenue)
                                                           HP (4.3%), IBM (5.9%), Sun (16.3%)
                                                           Company uses partners (e.g. Intel, Microsoft,
                                                           EMC, Lexmark) to develop technology

                                                                                                            5
Dell’s Business Model




                        6
Business Strategy – key tenets
Direct relationship is the most efficient way to the customer
   Dell‘s „direct business model“ eliminates wholesale and retail dealers
   No expenditures associated with the retail channel
   constant flow of information about customers’ plans and requirements
   enable Dell to continually refine its product offerings
Custom-built products and custom-tailored services
   Build-to-order manufacturing process
   Turn over inventory every 4 days on average and reduce inventory levels
   Rapidly introduce the latest relevant technology
   Rapidly pass on component cost savings directly to customers
Low-cost leader
   Efficient supply chain management and manufacturing organization
   Concentration on standards-based technologies
   Direct business model
     Pass those savings to its customers
Standards-based technologies deliver the best value to customers
   Provide customers with flexibility and choice
   Benefit of extensive research and development

                                                                              7
Strategic Implementation
                           General Perspective




                                                 8
Dell

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Dell

  • 1. Yours is here. Wednesday, October 24, 2012 1
  • 2. Dell •Dell is listed at number 41 in the Fortune 500 list. •It is the third largest PC vendor in the world after HP and Lenovo. •Dell has grown by both increasing its customer base and through acquisitions since its inception; notable mergers and acquisitions including Alienware (2006) and Perot Systems (2009). •Notable Acquisitions: - 2006 - Alienware 2009 - Perot Systems 2010 - KACE Networks 2010 - SaaS 2012 - Sonic Wall 2012 - Wyse 2
  • 3. Dell’s Strategy Dell’s success is a combination of : - •Direct Sales •Build-to-order •Supplier integration Together these allow for maximum effectiveness with minimum cost 3
  • 4. L5 L5 Vs L6 MB Integrated 5 Weeks Dell Manufacturing Supplier Logistics Customers Center Chassis L6 3 party integrator (managed by equipment manufacturers) L5 Additional cost 1 Week MB Supplier Logistics Dell Center Manufacturing Customers 5 Weeks Chassis
  • 5. Manufacturing, Materials Sales & Marketing Supply & R&D Channels of Distribution Sales representatives Manufacturing Telephone-based sales Build-to-order manufacturing process Online sales through www.dell.com Process consists of assembly, software installation, Marketing programs for specific customer groups functional testing and quality control Locations: USA, Brazil, Ireland, Malaysia, China Large business & institutional customers Small-to-medium business & consumers Materials Supply Advertising on television, Internet, print media Large number of suppliers and by mailing publications Intel Corporation as a sole source supplier of Dell Direct Stores: view Dell products in person processors and Microsoft sole source supplier for and purchase with assistance various operating systems and application software products R&D Very low expenses: $464m (0.94% of Revenue) HP (4.3%), IBM (5.9%), Sun (16.3%) Company uses partners (e.g. Intel, Microsoft, EMC, Lexmark) to develop technology 5
  • 7. Business Strategy – key tenets Direct relationship is the most efficient way to the customer Dell‘s „direct business model“ eliminates wholesale and retail dealers No expenditures associated with the retail channel constant flow of information about customers’ plans and requirements enable Dell to continually refine its product offerings Custom-built products and custom-tailored services Build-to-order manufacturing process Turn over inventory every 4 days on average and reduce inventory levels Rapidly introduce the latest relevant technology Rapidly pass on component cost savings directly to customers Low-cost leader Efficient supply chain management and manufacturing organization Concentration on standards-based technologies Direct business model Pass those savings to its customers Standards-based technologies deliver the best value to customers Provide customers with flexibility and choice Benefit of extensive research and development 7
  • 8. Strategic Implementation General Perspective 8