[db tech showcase Tokyo 2017] C32: Patterns for building hybrid scenarios with SQL Server and Azure by The Pythian Group Inc. - Murilo Miranda
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As organizations see the beSQL Server and Azure are built for each other. New hybrid scenarios between on-premise SQL Server and Azure mean they don't have to exclude each other but instead you can have the best of both worlds. For example, by taking advantage of services like Azure Blob Storage or Azure VMs we can increase the availability of our services or distribute data in smart ways that benefit our performance and decrease cost. In this demo-heavy session, you will learn the strongest use cases for hybrid scenarios between on-premises and the cloud, and open a new horizon of what you can do with your SQL Server infrastructure. SQL Server and Azure are built for each other. New hybrid scenarios between on-premise SQL Server and Azure mean they don't have to exclude each other but instead you can have the best of both worlds. Key Learning: Integrating SQL Server and Azure Scaling on-poremises SQL Server using Azure Extending on-premises to the cloud Demos: The demo will demonstrate some of the capabilities of SQL Server when integration with Azure, like backups to blob storage (with or without managed backups), low-cost DR, stretch databases, etnefits of the cloud, you may find yourself involved in migration projects which target the move from on-premises SQL Server to the cloud. Are you ready for this?
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[db tech showcase Tokyo 2017] C32: Patterns for building hybrid scenarios with SQL Server and Azure by The Pythian Group Inc. - Murilo Miranda
- 1. Patterns For Building Hybrid Scenarios with SQL Server and Azure Murilo Miranda
- 2. @murilocmiranda Murilo Miranda Lead Database Consultant @ Pythian • Site: http://murilo.pt/ • Twitter: @murilocmiranda • LinkedIn: https://pt.linkedin.com/in/murilomiranda
- 3. @murilocmiranda Agenda Introduction Hybrid Backup Solutions Backups to URL Managed Backups Azure Backup Vault High Availability & Disaster Recovery Low-cost Disaster Recovery Availability Groups Replica Cloud Witness Storage Strech databases Hybrid partitioning
- 5. @murilocmiranda Introduction What are “clouds”? What makes them better than Regular computers? Private… Public…?
- 6. @murilocmiranda Introduction Cloud is… a DATA CENTER!!
- 7. @murilocmiranda Introduction … or even multiple ones.
- 8. @murilocmiranda Introduction … with compute + storage connected by a network.
- 9. @murilocmiranda Introduction What does make a data center “a cloud”? All those resources are virtualized into one giant shared pool of resources.
- 13. @murilocmiranda Introduction Public Hosted by Cloud Service Provider Rent space to many customers tenants
- 14. @murilocmiranda Introduction Public Tenants only pay for Services that they use
- 15. @murilocmiranda Introduction Public Services are charged as Electricity Bill
- 16. @murilocmiranda Introduction Private cloud have Only one tenant Private
- 17. @murilocmiranda Introduction All the goodness of the cloud Under your control Private
- 18. @murilocmiranda Introduction On-Premises is a regular datacenterPrivate
- 19. @murilocmiranda Introduction You get all the benefits of Public and Private HYBRID Private Public Help to increase Scalability LOW HIGH HIGH CONTROL SCALABILITY HYBRID Private Public Public Private
- 20. @murilocmiranda
- 22. @murilocmiranda Hybrid Backup Solutions Are you doing backups, right? • Do you test it? • What is the defined retention? • Is the storage scalable enough? • Are you able to meet the SLA? • What is the best strategy to be used?
- 24. @murilocmiranda Backups to Azure We can take advantage of Azure Blob Storage to send backups to the cloud! • Tapes? Why? • Worry about disk space? Never more! • Damaged storage? Azure is redundant. • And more... you pay as you use! • 1TB ~ € 60 / month
- 25. @murilocmiranda Backups to Azure Simple steps to follow: 1. Create a container under your Azure Storage account. 2. Create the Credential. Account Key or Shared Access Signature 3. You are ready!
- 27. @murilocmiranda Managed Backups • Managed Backups – Also based on Azure Blob Storage • A way to make backups “smarter” • It automates and manages SQL Server backups, based on a retention period.
- 28. @murilocmiranda Managed Backups SQL Server determines the backup schedule • Based on the transaction workload • You can still define a schedule. Retention settings determine how long the backups are stored in Azure Blob storage • Minimum: 1 day • Maximum: 30 day
- 29. @murilocmiranda Managed Backups Full Database Backup • When Managed Backup is enabled for the first time, or when a new database is added. • Log growth since last full backup is =>1 GB. • Last full backup is > 1 week old • The log chain is broken.
- 30. @murilocmiranda Managed Backups Transaction Log Backup • There is no log backup • T-Log used space >= 5 MB • Last T-Log backup > 2 hours old
- 31. @murilocmiranda Blob Storage Tools Azure Storage Explorer http://storageexplorer.com/
- 32. @murilocmiranda Blob Storage Tools Azure Web Storage Explorer http://azurestorage.azurewebsites.net/
- 33. @murilocmiranda D E M O
- 34. @murilocmiranda HIGH AVAILABILITY & DISASTER RECOVERY
- 35. @murilocmiranda High Availability & Disaster Recovery A Disaster Recovery plan is needed, but.. • Can you afford it? • Is the current SQL Server edition ready for my RPO and RTO requirements?
- 37. @murilocmiranda Database Files in Azure We can store DB files in Azure! • SQL Server 2012 SP1 – CU2+ • Supports data and log files. AzureOn-Premises
- 38. @murilocmiranda Database Files in Azure Good for small/non-critical databases • Performance is improving, but can be a barrier. • Good option to create a low-cost DR solution! Do not forget to save a copy of db level objects in Azure Storage.
- 40. @murilocmiranda Availability Groups Replica Availability Group supports replicas in Azure • Works as a Disaster Recovery or ever Load Balancing strategy. • Offload workload (reports, backups, ...). • Low-cost DR strategy.
- 41. @murilocmiranda Availability Groups Replica A domain is no more a requirement for Availability Groups • Windows Server 2016 is required. Three possible variations: Single-domain Clusters – The regular one Multi-domain Clusters – The flexible one AD-detached Clusters – The “Database Mirroring Style” one
- 42. @murilocmiranda Availability Groups Replica Your Data Center Azure DOMAIN CLUSTER ActiveDirectory-Detached Cluster ExpressRoute/VPN WORKGROUP
- 44. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness Las vegas Chicago Vote Vote Vote Vote Vote We need 3 votes for the cluster to keep running
- 45. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness Las vegas Chicago Vote Vote Vote Vote Vote Austin We need 3 votes for the cluster to keep running
- 46. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness Just use a “Cloud Witness” • New kind of failover cluster witness • Windows Server 2016 • Leverages Microsoft Azure • It uses Microsoft Azure Blob Storage Advantages: • No need for 3rd separate datacenter. • Same Storage Account can be used for multiple clusters. • One blob file per cluster. • Very low-cost (few read/write operations)
- 47. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness Las vegas Chicago Vote Vote Vote Vote Vote
- 48. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness A new option is now available.
- 49. @murilocmiranda Cloud Witness Fill the storage account name and account key...
- 51. @murilocmiranda D E M O
- 53. @murilocmiranda Storage My database growth is out of control! • What to do??? • There’s no more storage available … • Purge data? Compress..?
- 55. @murilocmiranda Stretch Database • Dynamically stretch data to Azure. • No application changes are required. • Your data is always available. • SQL Server moves the data in the background for you. • The table remains online and ready to query — it’s completely transparent
- 57. @murilocmiranda Stretch Database Compatible with the latest technologies • Protect your data in motion with Always Encrypted. • Row-Level Security is also compatible Reduced maintenance times on-premises • Backups on-premises data run faster • Backup is automatic for stretched data
- 58. @murilocmiranda Stretch Database PERFORMANCE LEVEL (DSU) PRICE 100 ~€1,568.54/mo 200 ~€3,137.08/mo 300 ~€4,705.62/mo 400 ~€6,274.16/mo 500 ~€7,842.69/mo 600 ~€9,411.23/mo 1000 ~€15,685.38/mo 1200 ~€18,822.46/mo 1500 ~€23,528.07/mo 2000 ~€31,370.76/mo
- 60. @murilocmiranda Hybrid Partitioning Azure storage is useful for more! • Build a simple data archival model. • By partitioning a table and sending older data to Azure. PRIMARY FG1 FGAzure FG2 FGn Filegroups Files Local MDF file Local NDF file Local NDF file Local NDF file NDF file in Azure On-Prem Cloud
- 61. @murilocmiranda Hybrid Partitioning Data archival model Partitoned Table Partition with old data uses the “Azure” Filegroup
- 62. @murilocmiranda D E M O