SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Crop
Production
ANSHUL PHAUGAT
Your Logo or Name Here
1. Introduction
2. Origin
3. Area and Distribution
4. Classification
5. Botanical Description
6. Climatic Requirement
7. Soil
8. Varieties
HEADINGS INCLUDED IN CROP PRODUCTION
2
9. Cropping System
10. Field Preparation
11. Seed and Sowing
12. Manures and Fertilizers
13. Irrigation
14. Weed Control
15. Disease and Pests
16. Harvesting and Yield
Your Logo or Name Here
• Social importance of the crop
• Economic Importance of the crop
• Nutritional values of the crop
Introduction
3
Your Logo or Name Here
• The historical record and origin place of the crop
• Area under production ( both India and World )
• The country and state with maximum area under production
• Production ( both India and the world )
• The country and state with maximum production under production
• Productivity ( average productivity )
• The country and state with maximum productivity under production
Origin + Area and Production
4
Your Logo or Name Here 5
Your Logo or Name Here
• Botanical Classification of the crop ( Family-Genus-Species )
• The chromosome number of the crop.
• The number of species and genus of the crop.
• The number of cultivated species in India and the world.
• The plant description ( plant height, growth habits )
• Description of all the plant parts.
Classification + Botanical Description
6
Your Logo or Name Here
• Agro-climatic zone
• Agro-ecological zone
• Rainfall required
• Average mean temperature
• Vegetative and Reproductive phase
Optimum Temperature Range
Climatic Requirement
7
Your Logo or Name Here
• Type of soil required and the area of the soil
• pH of the soil required.
• Best and most suitable soil along with it’s occurrence area.
Soil
8
Your Logo or Name Here
Variety
• Most popular varieties
• The research center of the crop
• The best variety with respect to the
popular states, such as Uttar
Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana or the
states for the particular crop.
9
• The crop rotation systems
• Intercropping system
• Mixed cropping system
• Any other system suitable for the
crop.
Cropping System
Your Logo or Name Here
• Characters of suitable seed bed
• Number of tillage operation
• Number of ploughing ( with and without tractor )
• Number of harrowing
• Planking requirement
Field Preparation
10
Your Logo or Name Here
• Seed treatment
• Best suited sowing method
• Seed rate
• Sowing time
• Spacing ( row-to-row ; plant-to-plant )
• Sowing depth
Seed and seed sowing
11
Your Logo or Name Here
• The amount of FYM required per hectare.
• The best method for application of the fertilizers.
• Best formulation for the crop.
• Ratio of the N:P:K .
• The critical stages of application.
• Deficiency symptoms of the Essential nutrients .
Manures and Fertilizers
12
Your Logo or Name Here
• Number of pre-sowing irrigation.
• Best suited method of irrigation.
• Number of post-sowing irrigation.
• Critical stages of irrigation
Irrigation
13
Your Logo or Name Here
Weed Control
• The major weeds of the crop
• Clean period duration of the crop
• The effect on the yield of the crop
• Time period for weeding
• Weedicides
14
• The name of the various diseases
• Causative agent
• Symptoms
• Precautions and cure
• Name of the pest
• Stage at which the pest infects
• Symptoms
• Precautions and cure
Diseases and Pests
Your Logo or Name Here
• The maturity indices of the crop
• Best method of harvesting, extraction
• Post harvest processing such as retting, oil extraction etc.
• Storage parameters
• The average yield of the crop in different conditions. ( irrigated, rainfed )
Harvesting and Yield
15
Thank You
Anshul Phaugat
engrossingagriculture@gmail.com
Follow our YouTube channel Engrossing Agriculture

More Related Content

Similar to Crop production (the headings to be covered)

Seed production awareness programme for farmers
Seed production awareness programme for farmersSeed production awareness programme for farmers
Seed production awareness programme for farmers
Dr. P.B.Dharmasena
 
SORGHUM
SORGHUM SORGHUM
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptxLec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
movoh53036
 
Pomegranate flowchart
Pomegranate flowchartPomegranate flowchart
Pomegranate flowchart
s_infiniti
 
pearl millet presentation 1.pptx
pearl millet presentation 1.pptxpearl millet presentation 1.pptx
pearl millet presentation 1.pptx
parmarsneha2
 
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Mr.Allah Dad Khan
 
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Mr.Allah Dad Khan
 
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
John Nowatzki
 
seminar
seminarseminar
seminar
sunil kumar
 
Quality seed production in soybean
Quality seed production in soybeanQuality seed production in soybean
Quality seed production in soybean
Rahul Rajput
 
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-share
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-shareGrowing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-share
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-shareConnie Landis Fisk
 
Establishment of Garden
Establishment of GardenEstablishment of Garden
Establishment of Garden
Bahuddin Zakariya University, Multan
 
Production technology of pomegranate
Production technology of pomegranateProduction technology of pomegranate
Production technology of pomegranate
KhushiPatel49
 
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptxCost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
MaatheshSR
 
Pearl millet
Pearl millet Pearl millet
Pearl millet
Wasim Shaikh
 
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdfHYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
JaibheemDoddamani1
 
Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
 Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
ExternalEvents
 
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
EricColubanAlipan
 
my ppt.pptx
my ppt.pptxmy ppt.pptx
my ppt.pptx
AlokSingh662269
 
Multi cropping.pptx
Multi cropping.pptxMulti cropping.pptx
Multi cropping.pptx
AshishSingh197534
 

Similar to Crop production (the headings to be covered) (20)

Seed production awareness programme for farmers
Seed production awareness programme for farmersSeed production awareness programme for farmers
Seed production awareness programme for farmers
 
SORGHUM
SORGHUM SORGHUM
SORGHUM
 
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptxLec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
Lec 2 Soybean. updated with voice-45.pptx
 
Pomegranate flowchart
Pomegranate flowchartPomegranate flowchart
Pomegranate flowchart
 
pearl millet presentation 1.pptx
pearl millet presentation 1.pptxpearl millet presentation 1.pptx
pearl millet presentation 1.pptx
 
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
 
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
Crop rotations and cover crops for diversity presentation A Lecture By Mr All...
 
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
Conservation seeding equipment 3 29-2012
 
seminar
seminarseminar
seminar
 
Quality seed production in soybean
Quality seed production in soybeanQuality seed production in soybean
Quality seed production in soybean
 
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-share
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-shareGrowing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-share
Growing-Produce-on-an-Acreage-share
 
Establishment of Garden
Establishment of GardenEstablishment of Garden
Establishment of Garden
 
Production technology of pomegranate
Production technology of pomegranateProduction technology of pomegranate
Production technology of pomegranate
 
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptxCost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
Cost of establishmemt and maintenance.pptx
 
Pearl millet
Pearl millet Pearl millet
Pearl millet
 
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdfHYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
HYbrid seed production in veg (com.pdf
 
Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
 Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
Biodiversity key to helping farmers adapt to climate change
 
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
Lec-1-Site-Selection (1).ppt("Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Str...
 
my ppt.pptx
my ppt.pptxmy ppt.pptx
my ppt.pptx
 
Multi cropping.pptx
Multi cropping.pptxMulti cropping.pptx
Multi cropping.pptx
 

More from Anshul Phaugat

Crop physiology
Crop physiologyCrop physiology
Crop physiology
Anshul Phaugat
 
Introduction to agronomy
Introduction to agronomyIntroduction to agronomy
Introduction to agronomy
Anshul Phaugat
 
Agricultural finance
Agricultural financeAgricultural finance
Agricultural finance
Anshul Phaugat
 
Farm power and its sources
Farm power and its sourcesFarm power and its sources
Farm power and its sources
Anshul Phaugat
 
Vegetables and vegetable gardens
Vegetables and vegetable gardensVegetables and vegetable gardens
Vegetables and vegetable gardens
Anshul Phaugat
 
Seed processing and it's steps
Seed processing and it's stepsSeed processing and it's steps
Seed processing and it's steps
Anshul Phaugat
 
Seed testing and sampling
Seed testing and samplingSeed testing and sampling
Seed testing and sampling
Anshul Phaugat
 
Seed drying and it's methods
Seed drying and it's methodsSeed drying and it's methods
Seed drying and it's methods
Anshul Phaugat
 
Climate change and global warming
Climate change and global warmingClimate change and global warming
Climate change and global warming
Anshul Phaugat
 
remote sensing and (GIS)
remote sensing and (GIS) remote sensing and (GIS)
remote sensing and (GIS)
Anshul Phaugat
 
Isabgol
IsabgolIsabgol
Propagating structures
Propagating structuresPropagating structures
Propagating structures
Anshul Phaugat
 
State flowers
State flowersState flowers
State flowers
Anshul Phaugat
 
Physiological disorders of vegetables
Physiological disorders of vegetablesPhysiological disorders of vegetables
Physiological disorders of vegetables
Anshul Phaugat
 

More from Anshul Phaugat (14)

Crop physiology
Crop physiologyCrop physiology
Crop physiology
 
Introduction to agronomy
Introduction to agronomyIntroduction to agronomy
Introduction to agronomy
 
Agricultural finance
Agricultural financeAgricultural finance
Agricultural finance
 
Farm power and its sources
Farm power and its sourcesFarm power and its sources
Farm power and its sources
 
Vegetables and vegetable gardens
Vegetables and vegetable gardensVegetables and vegetable gardens
Vegetables and vegetable gardens
 
Seed processing and it's steps
Seed processing and it's stepsSeed processing and it's steps
Seed processing and it's steps
 
Seed testing and sampling
Seed testing and samplingSeed testing and sampling
Seed testing and sampling
 
Seed drying and it's methods
Seed drying and it's methodsSeed drying and it's methods
Seed drying and it's methods
 
Climate change and global warming
Climate change and global warmingClimate change and global warming
Climate change and global warming
 
remote sensing and (GIS)
remote sensing and (GIS) remote sensing and (GIS)
remote sensing and (GIS)
 
Isabgol
IsabgolIsabgol
Isabgol
 
Propagating structures
Propagating structuresPropagating structures
Propagating structures
 
State flowers
State flowersState flowers
State flowers
 
Physiological disorders of vegetables
Physiological disorders of vegetablesPhysiological disorders of vegetables
Physiological disorders of vegetables
 

Recently uploaded

Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
SACHIN R KONDAGURI
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Peter Windle
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
EverAndrsGuerraGuerr
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Levi Shapiro
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
GeoBlogs
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Anna Sz.
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 

Crop production (the headings to be covered)

  • 2. Your Logo or Name Here 1. Introduction 2. Origin 3. Area and Distribution 4. Classification 5. Botanical Description 6. Climatic Requirement 7. Soil 8. Varieties HEADINGS INCLUDED IN CROP PRODUCTION 2 9. Cropping System 10. Field Preparation 11. Seed and Sowing 12. Manures and Fertilizers 13. Irrigation 14. Weed Control 15. Disease and Pests 16. Harvesting and Yield
  • 3. Your Logo or Name Here • Social importance of the crop • Economic Importance of the crop • Nutritional values of the crop Introduction 3
  • 4. Your Logo or Name Here • The historical record and origin place of the crop • Area under production ( both India and World ) • The country and state with maximum area under production • Production ( both India and the world ) • The country and state with maximum production under production • Productivity ( average productivity ) • The country and state with maximum productivity under production Origin + Area and Production 4
  • 5. Your Logo or Name Here 5
  • 6. Your Logo or Name Here • Botanical Classification of the crop ( Family-Genus-Species ) • The chromosome number of the crop. • The number of species and genus of the crop. • The number of cultivated species in India and the world. • The plant description ( plant height, growth habits ) • Description of all the plant parts. Classification + Botanical Description 6
  • 7. Your Logo or Name Here • Agro-climatic zone • Agro-ecological zone • Rainfall required • Average mean temperature • Vegetative and Reproductive phase Optimum Temperature Range Climatic Requirement 7
  • 8. Your Logo or Name Here • Type of soil required and the area of the soil • pH of the soil required. • Best and most suitable soil along with it’s occurrence area. Soil 8
  • 9. Your Logo or Name Here Variety • Most popular varieties • The research center of the crop • The best variety with respect to the popular states, such as Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana or the states for the particular crop. 9 • The crop rotation systems • Intercropping system • Mixed cropping system • Any other system suitable for the crop. Cropping System
  • 10. Your Logo or Name Here • Characters of suitable seed bed • Number of tillage operation • Number of ploughing ( with and without tractor ) • Number of harrowing • Planking requirement Field Preparation 10
  • 11. Your Logo or Name Here • Seed treatment • Best suited sowing method • Seed rate • Sowing time • Spacing ( row-to-row ; plant-to-plant ) • Sowing depth Seed and seed sowing 11
  • 12. Your Logo or Name Here • The amount of FYM required per hectare. • The best method for application of the fertilizers. • Best formulation for the crop. • Ratio of the N:P:K . • The critical stages of application. • Deficiency symptoms of the Essential nutrients . Manures and Fertilizers 12
  • 13. Your Logo or Name Here • Number of pre-sowing irrigation. • Best suited method of irrigation. • Number of post-sowing irrigation. • Critical stages of irrigation Irrigation 13
  • 14. Your Logo or Name Here Weed Control • The major weeds of the crop • Clean period duration of the crop • The effect on the yield of the crop • Time period for weeding • Weedicides 14 • The name of the various diseases • Causative agent • Symptoms • Precautions and cure • Name of the pest • Stage at which the pest infects • Symptoms • Precautions and cure Diseases and Pests
  • 15. Your Logo or Name Here • The maturity indices of the crop • Best method of harvesting, extraction • Post harvest processing such as retting, oil extraction etc. • Storage parameters • The average yield of the crop in different conditions. ( irrigated, rainfed ) Harvesting and Yield 15
  • 16. Thank You Anshul Phaugat engrossingagriculture@gmail.com Follow our YouTube channel Engrossing Agriculture