Cristina toteanu Anatomia corpului uman

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Health & Medicine

CristinaToteanu.blogspot.com
Anatomia corpului uman

O documento discute as articulações e músculos do corpo humano. Detalha as principais classificações de articulações, incluindo fibrosas, cartilaginosas e sinoviais. Descreve as estruturas das articulações sinoviais como a cápsula articular, superfície articular, líquido sinovial e tipos de ligamentos. Também discute os tipos de músculos, incluindo esquelético, cardíaco e liso, além da nomenclatura e contração muscular.

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This document provides an overview of anatomy and physiology. It discusses the relationship between anatomy, which is the study of the body's structure, and physiology, which is the study of the body's functions. The document outlines the body's major systems and different levels of organization. It also defines important anatomical terminology and describes the body's regions, cavities, and planes. Homeostasis is introduced as the maintenance of steady internal conditions by physiological processes. Feedback mechanisms, including negative and positive feedback, are explained as ways the body regulates homeostasis.

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2. Huesos

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Este documento describe la anatomía y tipos de huesos en el cuerpo humano. Explica que los huesos son tejido conectivo que sirve de soporte al cuerpo y que hay aproximadamente 206 en total. Describe los huesos del esqueleto axial y apendicular, y los tipos principales de huesos como largos, cortos y planos. También explica las superficies de los huesos, incluyendo eminencias, cavidades y agujeros, y los tipos de osificación endocondral e intramembranosa. Finalmente,

The document summarizes the anatomy of the skull base. It describes the three cranial fossae - anterior, middle, and posterior. Each fossa is bounded by specific bones and contains important structures. Foramina and fissures transmitting nerves and vessels are located within the bones of each fossa. Clinical relevance is discussed for fractures of the anterior skull base, pituitary surgery involving the middle fossa, and cerebellar tonsillar herniation through the foramen magnum in the posterior fossa.

Salivary glands

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This document summarizes the anatomy and surgical approaches related to the major salivary glands. It describes the location and relations of the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands. For each gland, it details the blood supply, lymphatic drainage, and nerve supply. It also outlines the surgical approaches for removing or accessing portions of each gland, including superficial and total parotidectomy, and intraoral, extraoral, and transoral approaches for the submandibular and sublingual glands. Key anatomical structures addressed include the facial nerve branches in the parotid and relations to the lingual and hypoglossal nerves for the submandibular and sublingual g

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Clase 1 Presentacion 2023.pdf

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Anatomia1

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1) El documento presenta información sobre la anatomía humana para estudiantes de odontología, incluyendo definiciones de términos anatómicos, posición anatómica, planos anatómicos y descripciones del sistema esquelético y tejido óseo. 2) Explica las partes de los huesos como la diáfisis, epífisis y periostio, así como los tipos de tejido óseo como el compacto y esponjoso. 3) Describe el proceso de formación y crecimiento óseo,

Anatomy lab. 1 general anatomy

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This document discusses important anatomical terms used in medicine. It begins by explaining the need for medical professionals to understand basic anatomical terminology to accurately communicate. It then defines several key terms related to body position, including anatomic position, median sagittal plane, coronal planes, horizontal planes, anterior/posterior, proximal/distal, superficial/deep, superior/inferior, internal/external, ipsilateral, and contralateral. The document also discusses important terms related to movement, such as flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, pronation, supination, and circumduction. Understanding these anatomical terms is essential for discussing body structures and functions.

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Anatomy(1) Osteology

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The document provides information about the bones that make up the human skull. It discusses 28 individual bones and where they are located. Some of the key bones mentioned include the frontal bone, which forms the forehead; the parietal bones, which make up much of the skull vault; the occipital bone, which forms the back of the skull; and the sphenoid bone, which contributes to parts of the middle cranial fossa, orbits, nasal cavity, and infratemporal fossa. Sutures and joints between the skull bones are also described. The document provides detailed information on features and articulation points of each bone.

Noçoes basicas de anatomia

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Apostila anatomia-sistema-esqueletico

Michele Antonio

1. O documento discute a estrutura e classificação dos ossos do esqueleto humano, destacando suas principais funções de proteção, sustentação e locomoção. 2. Apresenta as categorias de ossos de acordo com sua forma - ossos longos, curtos, planos e irregulares - e estrutura - compacto, esponjoso e pneumático. 3. Explica a distribuição dos ossos no esqueleto axial e apendicular, listando os principais ossos de cada região.

Ant thoracic wall and intercostal space

Nepalese army institute of health sciences

This document discusses the anatomy of the anterior thoracic wall and intercostal spaces. It begins by outlining the learning objectives which are to describe the boundaries and contents of a typical intercostal space, including the muscles, nerves, blood vessels and lymphatics. It then provides detailed slides and explanations of the typical and atypical structures found in the intercostal spaces, including variations. Examples of clinical correlations and applied anatomy are also discussed, such as barrel chest deformities, congenital chest wall anomalies, and procedures involving the intercostal spaces.

Anatomy of skull base

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Clase 5 (Parte 1) Huesos de la Cara 2023.pptx

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El documento describe los huesos de la cara, incluyendo el maxilar superior y la mandíbula inferior. El maxilar superior es el más importante de los huesos de la cara, tiene una cavidad triangular llamada seno maxilar y se articula con 9 huesos. La mandíbula inferior tiene forma de herradura y está formada por un cuerpo con alvéolos dentarios y dos ramas, presenta rugosidades para la inserción de músculos.

Anatomicomedical terminology ppt -by- Bitew

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The document provides an overview of anatomical terminology used to describe body structures and their relationships. It defines terms related to position such as superficial, deep, medial, lateral, anterior, and posterior. It also defines terms used to describe movement including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction, rotation, pronation, and supination. Examples are given for each term. The purpose is to help students learn and apply anatomical terminology in their study of human anatomy.

Anatomy of liver, biliary tract and portal system

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This document provides an overview of the anatomy of the liver, biliary tract, and portal venous system. It describes the liver's location, lobes and segments, surfaces, ligaments, blood supply, and drainage. The gallbladder, biliary tract, and portal venous system are also summarized. Specifically, it discusses the gallbladder's location and parts, as well as the tributaries and anastomoses of the portal venous system. Complications of portal hypertension like esophageal varices are also mentioned. The objectives are to describe the surface anatomy and functional anatomy of the liver and associated structures.

Clase 3 (Parte 2) Osteologia Huesos del Craneo Fr Et Occ Pa 2023.pptx

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WHITE FIBERS OF CEREBRUM.pptx

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This document discusses the white matter of the cerebrum, classifying it into association fibers, commissural fibers, and projection fibers. It provides examples of long association fibers like the cingulum and uncinate fasciculus. Commissural fibers discussed include the anterior commissure, posterior commissure, and corpus callosum. Projection fibers discussed are the corona radiata, internal capsule, and fornix. Details are provided on the parts, relations, connections, arterial supply, and clinical significance of the corpus callosum.

Ventricles of brain dr.gosai

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The document describes the four ventricles in the brain: the lateral ventricles located in the cerebral hemispheres, the third ventricle between the diencephalon, the cerebral aqueduct connecting the third ventricle to the fourth ventricle, and the fourth ventricle located between the pons and cerebellum. Each ventricle has distinct features such as shape, walls, and structures surrounding them. Blockage of openings between the ventricles can cause hydrocephalus, an abnormal increase in cerebrospinal fluid leading to increased intracranial pressure and potential mental retardation.

Cerebrum

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The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain and consists of two hemispheres separated by the longitudinal cerebral fissure. Each hemisphere has an outer layer of grey matter called the cerebral cortex and an inner mass of white matter. The cortex is highly folded to fit within the skull, forming convolutions called gyri separated by sulci. The cortex can be divided into four lobes - frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital - based on sulci and gyri. Within each lobe are functional areas including motor, sensory, and association areas that control voluntary movement, process sensation, and integrate sensory information respectively.

Boli infectioase

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Toteanu Cristina. Metode de screening în cancerul de col uterin

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