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Mike McNamee, IBM




Creating Smarter Cities 2011
Storylines: IBM and Smart Cities




                                   © 2011 IBM Corporation
From September 2008…   …to January 2010


World financial        Welcome to the decade
markets collapse       of smart
60 million        1.3 billion RFID in   •In 2005 there were 1.3 billion RFID tags in
 transistors per   2005. 33 billion by   circulation… by 2010 there will be 33 billion.

 person in 2001    2010
                                         •orldwide mobile telephone subscriptions
                                         rea predicted to reach 4 billion by the end of
                                         this year.
 1 billion pp in   1 trillion
 2010              interconnected
                   sensors by 2050
 costing 1 ten
 millionth of a
 cent




Feb 09 Digital     Open
Britain - 2Mbs     Standards
2012
                   Streams
4 billion mobile
phones 2 million
Internet users

Dec 10 -
Europe's best
superfast
access by 2015
                                                               I© 2009 IBM Corporation
Making a Smarter Planet
INSTRUMENTED
             possible…
• Event capture and filtering for timely response
• Sensor solutions deliver new insights for action
• Systems that automatically adjust to your business

INTERCONNECTED
• Any to any linkage of people, process, and systems
• Social media and the internet used to collaborate
• Globally integrated resource pools accessible

INTELLIGENT
• Deep discovery/search collaboration with clients/partners
• Work automated for and changed by LOB leaders
• Best practices for aligning IT to business needs

                                                        I© 2009 IBM Corporation
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                                           IBM




                               It’s all about people
                                               © 2009 IBM Corporation
A planet of smarter cities:In 2007, for the first time in history,
the majority of the world’s population—3.3 billion people—lived
in cities. By 2050, city dwellers are expected to make up 70%
of Earth’s total population, or 6.4 billion people.




6                                                              © 2009 IBM Corporation
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                                                                                        IBM
                                The World is Getting Smarter …
                                   ...not because we can but because we MUST

                               £2.5 billion wasted in energy bills by UK companies due
                               to inefficiencies such as leaving lights and computers on.

                               £7-8 billion is the estimated cost of road congestion in the
                               UK economy per year.

                               76% of apples consumed in the UK come from overseas
                               – traveling on average 3700 miles to reach us.

                               One third of the amount of food purchased by UK
                               consumers is thrown away.

                               Life span for a UK citizen is reduced by 8 months due to
                               poor air quality.

                               Financial markets spread risk but can’t track it; this has
                               led to undermined confidence and uncertainty.

                                                                                            © 2009 IBM Corporation
Cities cannot simply work harder…




         They must work smarter

8                                   © 2011 IBM Corporation
Change in any system impacts other city level
  Creating a Smarter Planet...
   … City by City                 systems…                                     IBM
                                         … Significant latent value exists in
                                  the connections
                                     Consistent                           Safe and prosperous
                                    water supply                      
                                                                      $   citizens

                     Dependable
                  transportation                                                          Thriving
                                                                                      $   economy

          High speed
                                                   Happy, safe and
     connectivity for                              healthy citizens
                                                                                                      Efficient
business and citizens
                                                                                                      buildings


                                                                       Innovative
       Sustainable                     Smarter
                                                      Unifying            and
           energy                       utility
                                                       vision           thriving                         Sustainable
                                       services                                                          environment
                                                                      enterprises
               Lifelong
               learning
                                                       Smarter
                                                     government
                Support for the                                                                Healthy citizens
               aging population                       services

                                    Enabling
                                                                             Crime reduction
                                     policies
                                                                                                  © 2009 IBM Corporation
  9
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                                                                                 IBM

                               A unifying vision provides a starting point for a
                                Smarter City
                                              Sustainable value creation model
                                              Globally recognised leadership at the
                                               heart of academic and commercial
                                               sectors
                                              Innovation embedded in all aspects of
                                               the city
                                              Public services and utilities that allow
                                               city firms to be competitive
                                              Environment that allows citizens to
                                               prosper and have a good quality of life




        INSTRUMENTED                      INTERCONNECTED                  INTELLIGENT
                                                                                     © 2009 IBM Corporation
1
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                           IBM




                               © 2009 IBM Corporation
                                       Page #8
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                            IBM
 IBM Smarter Cities Challenge




                                © 2009 IBM Corporation
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                                         IBM
 Smarter Cities Technology Centre / Dublin




                                             © 2009 IBM Corporation
Creating a Smarter Planet...
 … City by City                                                                                                         IBM
                               We have learned from over 2,000 engagements



                Canada
                    42                                        NE Europe
                                                                    183          Russia
                                                                                  13
                                                                                               China
                                                                          E Europe              433
                                                          SW Europe          11
                      United States
                                                                264
                           846                                                                              Japan
                                                                                  Pakistan
                                                                          Turkey 1                Taiwan      153
                                                                                2   India          10
                                                                                    21       Vietnam     South Korea
                    Mexico                                                 UAE                      2    7
                         5            Columbia                                3            Thailand        Malaysia
                                      1                                                           1        3
                               Peru                                                          Singapore
                                  1                                                                   4
                                                                                                         Australia
                                                 Brazil                                                  84
                                                 35              SA
                                      Chile                       2
                                      5




                                                                                                             © 2009 IBM Corporation
We have learned from over 2,000 projects with cities of all sizes

                     Predictive analytics                                       In Delft,
Smart metering in    helped slash             Data analytics        developing enhanced
Malta helps          Richmond’s               helped cut crime       flood prediction and
citizens pay only    crime rate by            35% in NYC               protection systems
for the energy
they use             40%                                                 for coastal areas
                                                                           and river deltas
                     in one year
                                     In downtown Stockholm
 In Taiwan,                          smart traffic systems helped      Peak energy
                                     reduce gridlock by                loads fell by 15%
 99%            Miami-Dade
                County Public
                                                      20%              when IBM helped
                Schools have                                           homes in the Pacific
 of smarter                          IBM helps Amsterdam Airport
                                                                       Northwest talk
 trains run
 on time
                increased
                academic
                                     Schiphol move  20  million        straight to the grid
                achievement          more bags every year with a
                across the board     smarter baggage system


 Patterns for Leveraging Information, Anticipating Problems, Coordinating Resources
15                                                                              © 2011 IBM Corporation
Smarter cities are cities that drive sustainable economic growth by…




       Leveraging information to make better decisions


       Anticipating problems to resolve them proactively


       Coordinating resources to operate effectively



16                                                          © 2011 IBM Corporation
Innovative leadership in Rio de Janeiro transformed city operations


  Initial focus - prevent deaths from
   annual flooding

  Expanded to manage all emergency
   response situations

  Analyzes weather, energy, building,
   transportation, & water data in real-time

  Nationwide adoption in advance of
   Olympics and world cup




      Increasing efficiency in resource deployment, Expanding early warnings
                 to 48 hours, coordinating all agencies in response
17                                                                       © 2011 IBM Corporation
Engagement and visualization



 Coventry – online ―Jam‖
     – Engage in deeper, more dynamic conversations with all stakeholders
     – A three-day IBM Jam, enabling more than 800 different stakeholders to engage in
       debate in an interactive online forum.

 Peterborough – largest ―eco-cluster‖ in the UK (>380 businesses)
   – IBM helped with engagement and visualization




18                                                                                © 2011 IBM Corporation
We have invested to help you benefit from over 2,000 projects




         How to identify your priorities and maximize value



         How to leverage global best practices in your city



         How to deploy technology regardless of your size




19                                                         © 2011 IBM Corporation
With increasing experience, best practice patterns become visible

                       EXAMPLE: Emergency Management Experience




                2006                     2008                                                2010


                                              Foundation for Reuse and Integration

     Identified Repeatable Patterns                     Tax and      Metropolitan
                                                                                             Government
                                                       Revenue       Transportation
                                                    Management       and Roads               Industry
                                                                                             Framework
      What data is most important?                 Social                      Integrated

      What analytics provide value?
                                                  Services                          Urban
                                                and Social
                                                  Security
                                                                            Infrastructure
                                                                                             Integrates IBM
      Which groups to coordinate?                              Safety                       and partner
                                                             and Security
                                                                                             solutions


20                                                                                                  © 2011 IBM Corporation
We have integrated those capabilities into an extendable city solution



IBM Intelligent Operations Center

  Unified view across all city agencies
                                                                Intelligent
  Anticipate and respond to events                            Operations
                                                            Intelligent
                                                                  Center
                                                           Operations
  Intelligence to optimize resources                       Center


 Provides core capabilities to help cities
     Leverage Information, Anticipate
    Problems, Coordinate Resources
                                             Partner Ecosystem



21                                                                            © 2011 IBM Corporation
The smartest cities think beyond the core



                                             City Strategy &
           Hospitals                         Administration                          Businesses


                           Healthcare                              Transportation




     Universities         Education
                                                                     Energy and
                                                                     Water
                                                                                         Utilities

                           Social Services                     Public Safety




          Non-profits                                                               Citizens



                  Communicating and integrating across stakeholders
             helps to drive Economic Development and Sustainable Growth
22                                                                                             © 2011 IBM Corporation
We’ve only just begun to
     uncover what is possible on
     a smarter planet.


     The world will continue to become smaller,
     flatter and smarter. We are moving into the age
     of the globally integrated and intelligent economy,
     society and planet.




     The question is,
     what will you do with it?


23                                         © 2011 IBM Corporation

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Creating Smarter Cities 2011 - 01 - Mike McNamee - IBM - Smart Cities

  • 1. Mike McNamee, IBM Creating Smarter Cities 2011 Storylines: IBM and Smart Cities © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 2. From September 2008… …to January 2010 World financial Welcome to the decade markets collapse of smart
  • 3. 60 million 1.3 billion RFID in •In 2005 there were 1.3 billion RFID tags in transistors per 2005. 33 billion by circulation… by 2010 there will be 33 billion. person in 2001 2010 •orldwide mobile telephone subscriptions rea predicted to reach 4 billion by the end of this year. 1 billion pp in 1 trillion 2010 interconnected sensors by 2050 costing 1 ten millionth of a cent Feb 09 Digital Open Britain - 2Mbs Standards 2012 Streams 4 billion mobile phones 2 million Internet users Dec 10 - Europe's best superfast access by 2015 I© 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 4. Making a Smarter Planet INSTRUMENTED possible… • Event capture and filtering for timely response • Sensor solutions deliver new insights for action • Systems that automatically adjust to your business INTERCONNECTED • Any to any linkage of people, process, and systems • Social media and the internet used to collaborate • Globally integrated resource pools accessible INTELLIGENT • Deep discovery/search collaboration with clients/partners • Work automated for and changed by LOB leaders • Best practices for aligning IT to business needs I© 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 5. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM It’s all about people © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 6. A planet of smarter cities:In 2007, for the first time in history, the majority of the world’s population—3.3 billion people—lived in cities. By 2050, city dwellers are expected to make up 70% of Earth’s total population, or 6.4 billion people. 6 © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 7. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM The World is Getting Smarter … ...not because we can but because we MUST £2.5 billion wasted in energy bills by UK companies due to inefficiencies such as leaving lights and computers on. £7-8 billion is the estimated cost of road congestion in the UK economy per year. 76% of apples consumed in the UK come from overseas – traveling on average 3700 miles to reach us. One third of the amount of food purchased by UK consumers is thrown away. Life span for a UK citizen is reduced by 8 months due to poor air quality. Financial markets spread risk but can’t track it; this has led to undermined confidence and uncertainty. © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 8. Cities cannot simply work harder… They must work smarter 8 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 9. Change in any system impacts other city level Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City systems… IBM … Significant latent value exists in the connections Consistent Safe and prosperous water supply  $ citizens Dependable transportation Thriving $ economy High speed Happy, safe and connectivity for healthy citizens Efficient business and citizens buildings Innovative Sustainable Smarter Unifying and energy utility vision thriving Sustainable services environment enterprises Lifelong learning Smarter government Support for the Healthy citizens aging population services Enabling Crime reduction policies © 2009 IBM Corporation 9
  • 10. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM A unifying vision provides a starting point for a Smarter City  Sustainable value creation model  Globally recognised leadership at the heart of academic and commercial sectors  Innovation embedded in all aspects of the city  Public services and utilities that allow city firms to be competitive  Environment that allows citizens to prosper and have a good quality of life INSTRUMENTED INTERCONNECTED INTELLIGENT © 2009 IBM Corporation 1
  • 11. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM © 2009 IBM Corporation Page #8
  • 12. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM IBM Smarter Cities Challenge © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 13. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM Smarter Cities Technology Centre / Dublin © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 14. Creating a Smarter Planet... … City by City IBM We have learned from over 2,000 engagements Canada 42 NE Europe 183 Russia 13 China E Europe 433 SW Europe 11 United States 264 846 Japan Pakistan Turkey 1 Taiwan 153 2 India 10 21 Vietnam South Korea Mexico UAE 2 7 5 Columbia 3 Thailand Malaysia 1 1 3 Peru Singapore 1 4 Australia Brazil 84 35 SA Chile 2 5 © 2009 IBM Corporation
  • 15. We have learned from over 2,000 projects with cities of all sizes Predictive analytics In Delft, Smart metering in helped slash Data analytics developing enhanced Malta helps Richmond’s helped cut crime flood prediction and citizens pay only crime rate by 35% in NYC protection systems for the energy they use 40% for coastal areas and river deltas in one year In downtown Stockholm In Taiwan, smart traffic systems helped Peak energy reduce gridlock by loads fell by 15% 99% Miami-Dade County Public 20% when IBM helped Schools have homes in the Pacific of smarter IBM helps Amsterdam Airport Northwest talk trains run on time increased academic Schiphol move 20 million straight to the grid achievement more bags every year with a across the board smarter baggage system Patterns for Leveraging Information, Anticipating Problems, Coordinating Resources 15 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 16. Smarter cities are cities that drive sustainable economic growth by… Leveraging information to make better decisions Anticipating problems to resolve them proactively Coordinating resources to operate effectively 16 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 17. Innovative leadership in Rio de Janeiro transformed city operations  Initial focus - prevent deaths from annual flooding  Expanded to manage all emergency response situations  Analyzes weather, energy, building, transportation, & water data in real-time  Nationwide adoption in advance of Olympics and world cup Increasing efficiency in resource deployment, Expanding early warnings to 48 hours, coordinating all agencies in response 17 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 18. Engagement and visualization  Coventry – online ―Jam‖ – Engage in deeper, more dynamic conversations with all stakeholders – A three-day IBM Jam, enabling more than 800 different stakeholders to engage in debate in an interactive online forum.  Peterborough – largest ―eco-cluster‖ in the UK (>380 businesses) – IBM helped with engagement and visualization 18 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 19. We have invested to help you benefit from over 2,000 projects How to identify your priorities and maximize value How to leverage global best practices in your city How to deploy technology regardless of your size 19 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 20. With increasing experience, best practice patterns become visible EXAMPLE: Emergency Management Experience 2006 2008 2010 Foundation for Reuse and Integration Identified Repeatable Patterns Tax and Metropolitan Government Revenue Transportation Management and Roads Industry Framework  What data is most important? Social Integrated  What analytics provide value? Services Urban and Social Security Infrastructure Integrates IBM  Which groups to coordinate? Safety and partner and Security solutions 20 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 21. We have integrated those capabilities into an extendable city solution IBM Intelligent Operations Center  Unified view across all city agencies Intelligent  Anticipate and respond to events Operations Intelligent Center Operations  Intelligence to optimize resources Center Provides core capabilities to help cities Leverage Information, Anticipate Problems, Coordinate Resources Partner Ecosystem 21 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 22. The smartest cities think beyond the core City Strategy & Hospitals Administration Businesses Healthcare Transportation Universities Education Energy and Water Utilities Social Services Public Safety Non-profits Citizens Communicating and integrating across stakeholders helps to drive Economic Development and Sustainable Growth 22 © 2011 IBM Corporation
  • 23. We’ve only just begun to uncover what is possible on a smarter planet. The world will continue to become smaller, flatter and smarter. We are moving into the age of the globally integrated and intelligent economy, society and planet. The question is, what will you do with it? 23 © 2011 IBM Corporation