in this topic the technique of chest physiotherapy, indications, contradications of chest physiotherapy are explained. different positions used in postural drainage are briefed.
in this topic the technique of chest physiotherapy, indications, contradications of chest physiotherapy are explained. different positions used in postural drainage are briefed.
Chest physiotherapy (CPT) refers to a group of therapies used in combination to mobilize pulmonary secretions. CPT is helpful to mobilize or loosen the secretions in the lungs and respiratory tract especially for patients with large amount of secretions or ineffective cough.
this slide will help the students and other care provider to know about importance of chest physiotherapy and its practical use and able to write in exam if asked
and to improve nurses in their skills regarding chest physiotherapy as well as to teach to their colleague and students
thank you !!!!
This presentation summarizes all breathing exercises used to rehabilitate a cardiopulmonary patient both inside and outside of a healthcare setup. It provides with the proper technique of the various exercises and conditions in which they are indicated.
one of the most commonly used techniques of the lung drainage is the postural drainage its non invasive and easy technique ans very useful in hospital as well as home settings.
This presentation is about positions used in postural drainage in various pulmonary disorders associated with prolonged bed rest, TBI, SCI, Covid 19, etc. This is only for education only.
this is the power point presentation for coughing and breathing exercises, most probably we used this for the respiratory problems, it is very helpful for the COPD patient
Chest physiotherapy (CPT) refers to a group of therapies used in combination to mobilize pulmonary secretions. CPT is helpful to mobilize or loosen the secretions in the lungs and respiratory tract especially for patients with large amount of secretions or ineffective cough.
this slide will help the students and other care provider to know about importance of chest physiotherapy and its practical use and able to write in exam if asked
and to improve nurses in their skills regarding chest physiotherapy as well as to teach to their colleague and students
thank you !!!!
This presentation summarizes all breathing exercises used to rehabilitate a cardiopulmonary patient both inside and outside of a healthcare setup. It provides with the proper technique of the various exercises and conditions in which they are indicated.
one of the most commonly used techniques of the lung drainage is the postural drainage its non invasive and easy technique ans very useful in hospital as well as home settings.
This presentation is about positions used in postural drainage in various pulmonary disorders associated with prolonged bed rest, TBI, SCI, Covid 19, etc. This is only for education only.
this is the power point presentation for coughing and breathing exercises, most probably we used this for the respiratory problems, it is very helpful for the COPD patient
method of removal of secretions from the lungs. patient need to learn an art of keeping their lungs free from secretions in chronic respiratory disorders like COPD, Asthma, Bronchiectasis, Cystic fibrosis.
The process that moves air in and out of the lungs called breathing or pulmonary ventilation.
Breathing is only one of the processes that deliver oxygen to where it is needed in the body and remove carbon dioxide.
Breathing exercise enhance the respiratory system.
Improper breathing can upset the oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange.
What is greenhouse gasses and how many gasses are there to affect the Earth.moosaasad1975
What are greenhouse gasses how they affect the earth and its environment what is the future of the environment and earth how the weather and the climate effects.
Salas, V. (2024) "John of St. Thomas (Poinsot) on the Science of Sacred Theol...Studia Poinsotiana
I Introduction
II Subalternation and Theology
III Theology and Dogmatic Declarations
IV The Mixed Principles of Theology
V Virtual Revelation: The Unity of Theology
VI Theology as a Natural Science
VII Theology’s Certitude
VIII Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
All the contents are fully attributable to the author, Doctor Victor Salas. Should you wish to get this text republished, get in touch with the author or the editorial committee of the Studia Poinsotiana. Insofar as possible, we will be happy to broker your contact.
Toxic effects of heavy metals : Lead and Arsenicsanjana502982
Heavy metals are naturally occuring metallic chemical elements that have relatively high density, and are toxic at even low concentrations. All toxic metals are termed as heavy metals irrespective of their atomic mass and density, eg. arsenic, lead, mercury, cadmium, thallium, chromium, etc.
Professional air quality monitoring systems provide immediate, on-site data for analysis, compliance, and decision-making.
Monitor common gases, weather parameters, particulates.
Observation of Io’s Resurfacing via Plume Deposition Using Ground-based Adapt...Sérgio Sacani
Since volcanic activity was first discovered on Io from Voyager images in 1979, changes
on Io’s surface have been monitored from both spacecraft and ground-based telescopes.
Here, we present the highest spatial resolution images of Io ever obtained from a groundbased telescope. These images, acquired by the SHARK-VIS instrument on the Large
Binocular Telescope, show evidence of a major resurfacing event on Io’s trailing hemisphere. When compared to the most recent spacecraft images, the SHARK-VIS images
show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
of the long-lived Pele plume deposit. Although this type of resurfacing event may be common on Io, few have been detected due to the rarity of spacecraft visits and the previously low spatial resolution available from Earth-based telescopes. The SHARK-VIS instrument ushers in a new era of high resolution imaging of Io’s surface using adaptive
optics at visible wavelengths.
3. Coughing is an effective way to maintain patency of the
airway.
Coughing helps the patient to remove or clear the secretions
from both upper and lower airways. It helps the patient to
breathe better.
It also lowers the chance for respiratory infection. The cough
assist helps to clear secretion or sputum by applying a
positive pressure to fill the lungs then quickly switching to a
negative pressure to produce a high expiratory flow rate and
stimulate a cough
6. a) Controlled coughing has just enough force to loosen and carry
mucus through the airways without causing them to narrow and
collapse. Controlled coughing starts deep in lungs. It saves energy
and helps the patient get rid of as much mucus as possible.
1. Instruct the patient to sit on a chair or on the edge of the bed, with
both feet on the floor.
7. 2. Lean forward a little. Relax and breathe in slowly through the nose.
3. Patient fold his arms across abdomen and push his arms against the
abdomen while breathe
4. Cough 2-3 times through a slightly open mouth. Coughs should be
short and sharp. The first cough loosens the mucus and moves it through
the airways. The second and third cough enables to cough the mucus up
and out.
8. 5. Breathe in again by sniffing slowly and gently through the nose. This
gentle breath helps prevent mucus from moving back down the airways.
6. Rest and do it again if needed.
7. The effective ness of cough is determined by the amount of sputum
expectorated and the patient's report of swallowed sputum.
10. b) Huff Coughing:
Huff Coughing is a low pressure cough, which uses a series of several
"mini-coughs" instead of a typical single big cough.
Huff coughing, also known as huffing, is a technique that helps move
mucus from the lungs.
It involves taking a breath in, holding it, and actively exhaling.
Breathing in and holding it enables air to get behind the mucus and
separates it from the lung wall so it can be coughed out.
11. • Instruct the patient to begin huff cough in a sitting position with the
chin slightly upward
• Patient will use his diaphragm (stomach muscle) to breathe in slowly
• Encourage the patient to hold the breath for 2 to 3 seconds
12. • Force the breath out of the mouth in one quick burst of air
• Make sure the back of throat is kept open during huff coughing.
• Repeat the huffs until the patient feel cleared mucus or become tired
• Try to do 3 to 5 cycles of huffing and resting
14. c) Quad Coughing:
• A quad or assisted cough is a way to help a person who cannot cough
well clear the airway of mucous.
• After some spinal cord injuries the ability to cough is weak or absent.
Place the patient on his/her back, if possible. If the patient is sitting,
make sure the wheelchair is locked. If the patient is in a reclining
wheelchair, recline the chair back and lock it
15. • Place the thumb of each hand together and spread your fingers wide
apart, forming what looks like a butterfly. Next, put your butterfly
hands on top of the patient's stomach area. Do not put them on top
of the ribs or bony areas.
• Ask the patient to take 3-5 deep breaths. On the last breath, you will
help the patient breathe out by pushing in and up, using a firm,
steady pressure. Use smooth motion. At the same time you are
pushing, ask the person to try to cough as hard as possible.
• You may repeat this as needed. The patient may wish to rest
between coughs
17. d) Cascade Coughing:
Cascade coughing is a useful technique during the postoperative period
with patients who have neuromuscular diseases or those who are
bedridden.
It allows the patient to increase chest expansion during inhalation and
more forcefully expel secretions with coughing.
18. • Ask the patient to take a slow deep breath and hold it for 2 seconds
while contracting expiratory muscles.
• Instruct the patient to open the mouth and perform a series of
coughs throughout exhalation, thereby coughing at lowered lung
volumes.
• This helps for airway clearance and maintain a patent airway in
patients with large volumes of sputum
19. EFFECTS OF COUGHING
• Coughing clears secretions out of the bigger airways.
• The secretions from the distal airways are mobilized by Huff.
20. LIMITATIONS OF COUGHING
• Patients who are unwilling to cooperate.
• Patients who have an artificial airway and cannot close the glottis
well
• Other forms of therapy may be required if the secretion is extremely
thick and tenacious.
21. COMPLICATIONS OF COUGHING
• Bronchospasm may occur.
• Can result in an increase in blood pressure and a decrease in cardiac
output.
• Tussive Syncope (is a type of syncope that occurs when a person
loses consciousness)
