The document explains the structure and types of conditional sentences, emphasizing that they consist of an if-clause and a main clause. It details four types: Type 0 for universal truths using present tense, Type 1 for probable future cases using present and future tenses, and Type 2 for improbable cases using past tense and 'would'. Examples for each type illustrate their usage in various contexts.

1. Conditional Sentences Teacher: Erika Petiz

2. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Structure : A conditional sentence is composed of 2 parts : If-clause + Main Clause Example : If it rains tomorrow, we will not come. If-clause Main Clause

3. Types : There are 4 types of conditional sentences. They are classified according to their specific implications. Each type of conditional sentences uses different tenses to show the difference in their implications. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

4. Type 0 : Use : Talk about universal truth. Tense : Present tense in both clauses Example : If you heat water to 100°C, it boils . Present Tense Present Tense If you pour oil into water, it floats . CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

5. Type 1 Use : Talk about a present or future probable case. Tense : If-clause ~ Present Tense Main Clause ~ Future Tense Example : If I feel sick, I will not go to school. Present Tense Future Tense If it rains tomorrow, the match will be cancelled . CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

6. [email_address] Exercise One If you ___________________ (not come), you ________________ (miss) the show. do not come will miss John _________________ (buy) a car if he _____________ (get) a job. will buy gets 3. Mary ________________(get) a toothache if she _________________ (eat) too many sweets. gets eats

7. Type 2 (Present Subjunctive) Use : Talk about a present or future improbable case. (A case that is unlikely to happen ) Tense : If-clause ~ Past Tense Main Clause ~ would + an infinitive Example : If he were a bird, he would fly across the harbour. Past Tense Would + infinitive If I had $200,000 now, I would buy a car. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

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