What is Cohort?
Indication and Elements of Cohort Study.
What is Relative risk and Attributable risk, and its interpretation?
Advantages & disadvantages of Cohort study.
Difference between Case control & Cohort study.
What is Cohort?
Indication and Elements of Cohort Study.
What is Relative risk and Attributable risk, and its interpretation?
Advantages & disadvantages of Cohort study.
Difference between Case control & Cohort study.
Difference between cohort, cross sectional and case control study - Scientifi...Pubrica
In Brief:
1. Cross-sectional studies, case-control studies and cohort studies are collectively known as observational studies.
2. Observations and not interventions are carried out by the investigator.
3. This will act as a quick reference table for researchers and authors.
4. This blog tries to discuss each of the observational studies methods laying emphasis on what their strengths and weaknesses are by comparing them.
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
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WhatsApp: 91 9884350006
United Kingdom: 44-1143520021
Comparative Observational Studies Major types of these designs are cross-sectional studies, case-control studies, and cohort studies (both retrospective and prospective)
Difference between cohort, cross sectional and case control study - Scientifi...Pubrica
In Brief:
1. Cross-sectional studies, case-control studies and cohort studies are collectively known as observational studies.
2. Observations and not interventions are carried out by the investigator.
3. This will act as a quick reference table for researchers and authors.
4. This blog tries to discuss each of the observational studies methods laying emphasis on what their strengths and weaknesses are by comparing them.
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp: 91 9884350006
United Kingdom: 44-1143520021
Comparative Observational Studies Major types of these designs are cross-sectional studies, case-control studies, and cohort studies (both retrospective and prospective)
Presentation on "The Patient Perspective" at the San Francisco Health Technology Forum panel on chronic illness management. On the panel included executives at various healthcare companies speaking on payment models, clinical models, and technical innovation.
Exploring Patient Blogs: A Panel Discussion at Medicine 2.0 2012 Boston (Ress...pkressler
Panel discussion on patient blogs from research by Ressler, Gualtieri, Bradshaw, Chui.
Moderator: Pamela Katz Ressler Panelists: Renee Berry, Maggie Chesnut, Matthew Katz, Jill Plevinsky, Robert West
Leveraging Technology to Build Resilience: Pamela Katz Ressler, Stress Resou...pkressler
How can we leverage technology to build resilience? Presentation to Healthy Concord Initiative by Pamela Katz Ressler, RN, MS, HN-BC, founder of Stress Resources. There are key areas in which we can focus to help us increase our ability to be mindful while working within a 24/7 global society.
Victoria Shaffer, PhD, describes the the pros and cons of narratives and then explains her work to develop a system of classification for narratives as part of the solution. Victoria provides an overview of the narrative taxonomies she and her colleague have developed.
This presentation was part of a Shared Decision Making Month webinar -- The Power of Narratives: How They Shape the Way Patients Make Medical Decisions.
The ABCs of Medical Translation: Strategies to Identify, Translate, and Manag...Erin Lyons
Abbreviations, acronyms, and the quasi-legible scribbles of doctors are the medical translator's daily bread; however, deciphering and researching these words, as well as maintaining terminology databases, can lead to productivity black holes. This presentation will provide a variety of resources and strategies for managing the translation of these troublesome three- and four-letter words more effectively. It will also address related issues, such as handling texts with interwoven English and non-English acronyms and abbreviations and the appropriate use of Latin- and Greek-derived medical jargon. Emphasis will also be placed on storing and leveraging terminology in a low-maintenance, user-friendly format.
Online patients: characteristics and behaviour on health social networks - fe...Ricardo Sousa
Health social networks are created to allow patients to interact online.
In this presentation i cover some of the topics related to online health social networks: patient characteristics, criteria for user segmentation, and actual behaviour. I present a series of results related to actual search behaviour, user characteristics, self-tracking and patient quantified-self status, emotional content vs data, behavioural modification status, and comparability of online patient populations and offline populations.
Presented in the context of Vitanect.com activity.
Ressler, Bradshaw, Gualtieri and Chui: Communicating The Experience Of Chro...pkressler
Communicating the Experience of Chronic Pain and Illness through Blogging -- formative study exploring blogging behavior and psychosocial benefits of blogging for patients with chronic pain or illness.
Presentation to Ignite Columbus 4 about how social technologies can affect the transformation of health care from reactive medicine to medicine that is predictive, preventative, participatory, and personalized.
Brodeur Parnters and UNC School of Social Work -- Needs assessment and design implications of breast cancer, multiple sclerosis and Marfan syndrome health e-communities. Posted on Regulations.gov public docket FDA-2009-N-0441 on 12/10/09.
Va Health Literacy Research Presentationguest169e62f
What is the Impact of Low VA Patient Literacy on VA Diabetes Patient Educational Initiatives?
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, North Chicago, IL USA
VA Diabetes Education Research Study 2008David Donohue
What is the Impact of Low VA Patient Literacy on VA Diabetes Patient Educational Initiatives?
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, North Chicago, IL USA
Potential of social media as a tool to combat foodborne illnessMarcella Zanellato
Abstract
The use of social media platforms, such as Facebook and Twitter, has been increasing
substantially in recent years and has affected the way that people access information online.
Social media rely on high levels of interaction and user-generated context shared through
established and evolving social networks. Health information providers must know how to
successfully participate through social media in order to meet the needs of these online
audiences. This article reviews the current research on the use of social media for public health
communication and suggests potential frameworks for developing social media strategies. The
extension to food safety risk communication is explored, considering the potential of social
media as a tool to combat foodborne illness.
Health Literacy and Patient EmpowermentHealth literacy is the de.docxisaachwrensch
Health Literacy and Patient Empowerment
Health literacy is the degree to which people possess the ability to comprehend and make use of health information about their bodies, conditions, and prescribed medical interventions. The concept of health literacy is of paramount importance as patients are beginning to play increasingly participatory roles in their own healthcare. One concern is the varying degrees of health literacy that patients possess. Some patients will have a high degree of health literacy while others only a minimal level. This has important implications as to how health information is presented at the individual as well as the public level.
Select a chronic disease. Find three websites that provide patient information about the condition, its effects, and treatment.
Note: Read articles that are peer-reviewed to establish authenticity of their data.
Use the required readings and other scholarly sources to answer the following questions:
What is the chronic disease that you have selected? Explain. Was it difficult to find quality information about it? Why or why not?
What, according to you, is the health literacy level for each of the selected websites? Is it low, medium, or high? Explain your rating system for the three literacy levels. What are the factors that contribute to the literacy level for individuals?
What attributes make these sites highly effective in clearly communicating the information necessary for understanding the condition, its effects, and treatment? Would you change or add anything?
What is patient empowerment? How does it relate to health literacy?
What are the issues involved in the patient or provider relationships when promoting patient empowerment?
What, according to you, could be the three effective strategies to increase health literacy for specific populations?
.
This presentation is from a recent CALPACT webinar. To view the event archive page to access the recording and resources, please visit:
https://cc.readytalk.com/cc/s/meetingArchive?eventId=ws23yprxpjgd&campaignId=xceb0hiurg66
Public Health professionals communicate with a variety of audiences in their daily work. While reasonably well-accepted that special consideration be given to low-literate health care consumers in clinical settings, less emphasis has been given to applying health literacy in diverse sectors of public health. Poor health literacy is not limited to those with language or reading skill barriers - only 12% of Americans understand the health information they receive.
As public health professionals we have a responsibility to understand the health literacy barriers. This presentation will provide tips and resources where public health professionals can make a difference in increasing the success of their communication efforts.
While one flu season can pass mildly and with minimal activity, another may hit the country early and hard. CDC health communicators work with subject matter experts and stakeholders to develop messages for a variety of audiences, employing different types of media for effective reach. Due to unforeseen variables, the 2012-2013 flu season posed specific challenges. This presentation will highlight some of those challenges, showcase strategies and messaging used, and preview what’s to come for the 2013-2014 season.
This webinar was the second session in the CALPACT sponsored Health Communication Matters series, which will help participants in all walks of public health to apply health literacy principles to their everyday communications.
Follow Us on Twitter: @CALPACT
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/CALPACTUCB
Website: www.calpact.org
Questions?
Email sphcalpact@berkeley.edu
Exploring Patient Blogs Medicine 2.0 Panel Summary Sheet (Ressler)pkressler
One sheet summary of Exploring Patient Blogs Panel Discussion held on September 15, 2012 at Medicine 2.0 in Boston.
Moderator: Pamela Katz Ressler
Panelists: Renee Berry, Maggie Chesnut, Matthew Katz, Jill Plevinsky, Robert West
U.S. adults living with chronic disease are significantly less likely than healthy adults to have access to the internet (62% vs. 81%). The internet access gap creates an online health information gap. However, lack of internet access, not lack of interest in the topic, is the primary reason for the difference. Once online, having a chronic disease increases the probability that someone will take advantage of social media to share what they know and learn from their peers.
Health literacy is the degree to which people possess the ability to.docxisaachwrensch
Health literacy is the degree to which people possess the ability to comprehend and make use of health information about their bodies, conditions, and prescribed medical interventions. The concept of health literacy is of paramount importance as patients are beginning to play increasingly participatory roles in their own healthcare. One concern is the varying degrees of health literacy that patients possess. Some patients will have a high degree of health literacy while others only a minimal level. This has important implications as to how health information is presented at the individual as well as the public level.
Select a chronic disease. Find three websites that provide patient information about the condition, its effects, and treatment.
Note: Read articles that are peer-reviewed to establish authenticity of their data.
Use the required readings and other scholarly sources to answer the following questions:
What is the chronic disease that you have selected? Explain. Was it difficult to find quality information about it? Why or why not?
What, according to you, is the health literacy level for each of the selected websites? Is it low, medium, or high? Explain your rating system for the three literacy levels. What are the factors that contribute to the literacy level for individuals?
What attributes make these sites highly effective in clearly communicating the information necessary for understanding the condition, its effects, and treatment? Would you change or add anything?
What is patient empowerment? How does it relate to health literacy?
What are the issues involved in the patient or provider relationships when promoting patient empowerment?
What, according to you, could be the three effective strategies to increase health literacy for specific populations?
.
Similar to Ressler, P.K. and Gualtieri, L.: Communicating the Experience of Illness through Patient Blogs (20)
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
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The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
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New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Pharynx and Clinical Correlations BY Dr.Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Ressler, P.K. and Gualtieri, L.: Communicating the Experience of Illness through Patient Blogs
1. Communicating the Experience of Illness through Patient Blogs Lisa Gualtieri, PhD, ScM and Pamela Katz Ressler, MS, RN, HN-BC Tufts University School of Medicine 136 Harrison Avenue Boston, MA 02111 USA @lisagualtieri and @pamressler
2. What is the Problem? Current model of health care delivery does not encourage the patient to communicate the experience of living with chronic illness Lack of research on the phenomenon of illness blogs for patients with various chronic illness diagnoses
3. People tell their experience of illness CarePages CaringBridge Gualtieri & Ressler 2010 Technology-enabled
4. How Many Patient Bloggers? 13% of e-patients write a blog about their diagnosis and treatment (Pew 2010) e-patients refers to the 61% of US adults who use the Internet for health information Of the 69% of US adults reported having Internet access, 7% reported blogging (HINTS 2007)
20. Theoretical Framework Research is grounded in nursing theory Dr. Margaret Newman’s theory Health as Expanding Consciousness recognizes that health is an awareness or consciousness of the evolving interaction between the individual and his or her environment and is possible regardless of presence or absence of disease. Newman, 2005
21. Project Methods Literature search revealed a paucity of information on illness blogs Initiated formative qualitative research in the design of an online survey Developed an online consent to fully inform participants and meet Tufts Medical Center IRB regulations
22. Project Methods IRB submitted and approved by Tufts Medical Center A convenience sample of 50 current illness bloggers solicited through through social media forums and online patient communities (n=41) Data analyzed for psychosocial themes as well as demographic data, recognizing that the cohort is a self-selected group of English speaking illness bloggers.
44. Blogs Shared with Providers? Less than 1 in 4 respondents shared their blogs with their healthcare providers. Reasons: HCP wouldn’t be interested HCP doesn’t have time Want to vent Concerned about judgments or repercussions to care Blog is “my” reality
