Metacognitive and cognitive strategies for study and learning of something

2.  Estrategies to solve problems
This ones are a sets of steps of thinking oriented to fix a problem
Plan
organize
Get your
materials
for work
Make
deductions
and
researchs
Be your
owm
teacher
Finish your
proyect and
start a new
one

3.  Strategies such a skills development and
values
Way to develop skills and at the time develop capabilities, attitudes and values for content
(ways of knowing) and methods / procedures (ways of doing)

4.  This ones are oriented to your own thinking,
that at know them, you can improve it.

5.  Before of beginning a task you have to set goal, plan the task, plan how to complete the
task

6.  While working on a task, Check your progress on the task, Check your comprehension
as you use the language. Do you understand? If not, what is the problem?

7.  After completing a task, assess how well have you complete a task, assess how well have
you used learning strategies and decided how well the strategies were.

8.  Determine how your learn best, arrange conditions that help you to learn

9.  Think about and use what you already know to help you do the task

10.  Use context and what you know to figure out meaning

11.  Anticipate information to come, make logical guesses about what will happen
in a oral o write text

12.  Relate new concepts to your own life, to your experiences, knowledge,
beliefs and feelings

13.  Apply your linguistic knowledge of other languages (including your native
language) to the target language

14.  Use a synonym or descriptive phrase for unknown words or expression

15.  Use or create an actual or mental image to understand and/or represent
information

16.  Say or read aloud a word, sentence, or paragraph to help your understanding

17.  Act out a role, for example, in Readers’ Theater, or imagine yourself in
different roles in the target language