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CLIMATE CHANGE
By Karthic Arumugam
http://www.facebook.com/karthicoriginal
 To create awareness about threats
  of global warming to the public
 The work reveals some interesting
  facts about India with respect to
  Global perspective and
 The ways to fix climate change
   a statistically significant variation for an
    extended period (typically decades or
    longer).
   natural internal processes or external
    forcings, or to persistent anthropogenic
    activities
   Global Warming or Climate
    Change, measurable increases in
    the average temperature of Earth’s
    atmosphere, oceans, and landmasses.
    The period of rapid warming.
   Continental drift
   Volcanoes
   The earth’s tilt
   The elliptical orbit
   Ocean currents
   Millions of tonnes of sulphur dioxide (SO2) is
    released which reach the stratosphere
    SO2 + H2O  H2SO4
           (water   (sulphuric acid)
          vapour)
   H2SO4 can stay aloft for several years
   Efficient reflectors of sunlight
   Less energy reaches earth causing more
    cooling
   Cover 71% of earth
   Absorb 2x that of atmosphere or land surface
   Slowdown of currents-> water vapour->
    most abundant GHG
   Energy sector responsible for ¾ of CO2
    emissions
   Coal is used by thermal power plants to
    production of electricity
   Cars, buses and trucks run on petrol or diesel
    ( both fossil fuels)
   Use of plastic
   Deforestation for construction and paper
   Carbon dioxide (CO2)
   Methane (CH4) (domestic dairy animals,
    paddy)
   Nitrous oxide (N2O) (fertilizers and
    leguminous plants)
   Water vapour (H2O)
   Ozone (O3)
   Absorption of heat by 1 molecule of N2O =
    270x heat absorbed by 1 CO2 molecule

   Absorption of heat by 1 molecule of CH4 =
    21x heat absorbed by 1 CO2 molecule

   Nitrous oxide is an ozone depleting
    substance.
   CO2 accounts for more than 60% of the
    GHGs released
    Mainly released by power plants to produce
    electricity and vehicles
   accounts for 35 per cent of the country's
    overall GHG emissions
   4 terragrams (4x1000000000 kg) of
    methane per hectare
 90%comes from agricultural
 sector.
 In 100 years Antarctica will
  completely melt and the ocean
  levels will rise by 150 feet.
 1/6th of Bangladesh could be lost
  permanently due to rise of water
  level by just 1.5metres (5 feet).
 Recycle more by using recycling
  bins, composting, etc.
 Solar Power
 Use compact flourescent bulbs and LEDs
 Use recycled paper
 Unplug unused electronics
 Choose   vegetarian or vegan meals.
 Grow fast growing plants
 Use public transportation
 The right vehicle
 Ride a bicycle
 Keep your car tyres adequately
  inflated
TRANSFORMATION
          IT
        STARTS
         WITH
         ONE.
Its NOW or NEVER. Your time starts NOW

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Climate change

  • 1. CLIMATE CHANGE By Karthic Arumugam http://www.facebook.com/karthicoriginal
  • 2.  To create awareness about threats of global warming to the public  The work reveals some interesting facts about India with respect to Global perspective and  The ways to fix climate change
  • 3. a statistically significant variation for an extended period (typically decades or longer).  natural internal processes or external forcings, or to persistent anthropogenic activities  Global Warming or Climate Change, measurable increases in the average temperature of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and landmasses. The period of rapid warming.
  • 4. Continental drift  Volcanoes  The earth’s tilt  The elliptical orbit  Ocean currents
  • 5.
  • 6. Millions of tonnes of sulphur dioxide (SO2) is released which reach the stratosphere  SO2 + H2O  H2SO4 (water (sulphuric acid) vapour)  H2SO4 can stay aloft for several years  Efficient reflectors of sunlight  Less energy reaches earth causing more cooling
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Cover 71% of earth  Absorb 2x that of atmosphere or land surface  Slowdown of currents-> water vapour-> most abundant GHG
  • 10. Energy sector responsible for ¾ of CO2 emissions  Coal is used by thermal power plants to production of electricity  Cars, buses and trucks run on petrol or diesel ( both fossil fuels)  Use of plastic  Deforestation for construction and paper
  • 11.
  • 12. Carbon dioxide (CO2)  Methane (CH4) (domestic dairy animals, paddy)  Nitrous oxide (N2O) (fertilizers and leguminous plants)  Water vapour (H2O)  Ozone (O3)
  • 13. Absorption of heat by 1 molecule of N2O = 270x heat absorbed by 1 CO2 molecule  Absorption of heat by 1 molecule of CH4 = 21x heat absorbed by 1 CO2 molecule  Nitrous oxide is an ozone depleting substance.
  • 14.
  • 15. CO2 accounts for more than 60% of the GHGs released Mainly released by power plants to produce electricity and vehicles
  • 16. accounts for 35 per cent of the country's overall GHG emissions  4 terragrams (4x1000000000 kg) of methane per hectare
  • 17.  90%comes from agricultural sector.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.  In 100 years Antarctica will completely melt and the ocean levels will rise by 150 feet.  1/6th of Bangladesh could be lost permanently due to rise of water level by just 1.5metres (5 feet).
  • 24.
  • 25.  Recycle more by using recycling bins, composting, etc.  Solar Power  Use compact flourescent bulbs and LEDs  Use recycled paper  Unplug unused electronics
  • 26.  Choose vegetarian or vegan meals.  Grow fast growing plants  Use public transportation  The right vehicle  Ride a bicycle  Keep your car tyres adequately inflated
  • 27. TRANSFORMATION IT STARTS WITH ONE. Its NOW or NEVER. Your time starts NOW