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“CCR UNIT”
College of Technological studies
Department of Chemical Engineering Technology
To:
•Dr :ebraheem Alhajry & dr: adel alenizy
Student Name:
•Mohammad Abdulqader Alfuraij
•Abdullah Saleh Alajmi
Refineries Built
capable of
refining
Mina Abdulla 1958
280,000 (barrels
per day)
Mina Al-Ahmady 1949 450,000 (BPD)
Mina Shuaiba 1966 200,000 (BPD)
KNPC
Coverall Helmet Glasses
Shoes Gas mask Gloves
Safety
Capacity (%)
Feed Rate
M3/hr BPD
60 71.6 10800
65 77.5 11700
70 83.5 12600
75 89.5 13500
80 95.4 14400
85 101.4 15300
90 107.4 16200
95 113.3 17100
100 119.3 18000
105 125.3 18900
110 131.2 19800
115 137.2 20700
120 143.2 21600
CCR Unit
In CCR unit we have 2 section:
1. NHT (Naphtha Hydro Treating)
2. Platforming
The product from NHT section is :
1. Light Naphtha
2. Heavy naphtha
The product From platforming is :
1. Hydrogen
2. High octane reformate
3. Low octane reformate
Continues Catalytic Reformer
BDF
Heater Reactor Striper Splitter
Feed Surge
Dram
Heaters&
Rectors
Separator
Treater
debutanizer
Light Naphtha
Heavy Naphtha
Gas
Liquid
H2 rich gas to
HR unit
H2 to NHT unit
High octane
Reformate
Low octane
Reformate
NHT
Platforming
Heater H-101
Feed surge drum V-101
NHT Reactor
V-102
Tanks
Pump P-101
Pump P-110
Heat Exchanger E-101
To Fin fan E-102
From E-101 Fin fan E-
102
To E-101
Water to sea
water
Cooler E-103
Separator V-103
Compressor C-
101
To Exchanger E-104
From V-103
Exchanger E-105
Fin fan E-106
Cooler E-107
Separator V-106
Pump P-103
Fin fan E-106
Striper V-105
Off gas to main treating
Off gas to
ARD
Watertoseawater
To V-107
From E-105
To E-201
(Sweet naphtha)
Fin fan E-109
Reboiler E-110
Pump P-104
Cooer E-111
Cooer E-112
Splitter V-107
Rx-4
Rx-3
Rx-2
Rx-1
rectors
Heaters
Exchanger Packinox
From Splitter V-107
To Fin fan E-203
From E-201 Fin fan E-203
Water to sea water
Separator V-205
To Pump P-202
Compressor
C-201
Cooler E-204
Treater E-209
(H2 to HR unit)
(H2 to NHT section)
High octane
reformate
Low octane
reformate
Cooler E-212 Heater H-205
Cooler E-213
Pump P-202
Exchanger E-211
Debutanizer V-210
LPG production
to FGRU
Tests
Streamoil Splitter O/ H Splitter Btm Reformate
Sp.gr 0.6663 0.7419 0.8851
IBP ◦c - 107 34
10% - 114 93
50% - 124 130
905 - 146 166
FBP ◦c - 170 202
RON - - 99.3
RVP 9.4 - 7.8
Stream(water) NHTseparator Stripper boot
PH 7.9 7.7
Iron 0.3 0.8
H2S 42 196
NH3 12 10
Stream(cat) Regancat SPcat
Cl2 1.04 0.87
Cock 0.19 4.7
LPcond
PH 8.3
Cond 5.0
Tin put Tout put pressure
315c◦ 320c◦ 21.5kg/cm2
Reactor V-102
•The catalyst use in this reactor is “cobalt molybdenum”
•The reactions in this reactor:
• H2S
• NH3
Naphtha +H2 = 3- H2O
4- Olefin Removal
5- Halide Removal
6- Metal Removal
•The hydrotreated naphtha sulfur content should be maintained well bellow the 0.5 wt ppm
maximum
Stripper V-105
Tinput Toutputgas Toutputliquid
133c◦ 83c◦ 197c◦
 This stripper has 25 trays.
 There is used bubble cup in stripper.
 This stripper used to Separates H2Sfrom Naphtha .
 After separate H2Swill go to Amine Unit
 H2Safter separate is 818Nm3/ h.
 Removal of light ends from a liquid by contacting it with an inert medium such as steam or nitrogen.
 Principle : reducing the partial pressure by means of another vapor component and thereby reducing the
boiling point of the liquid mixture.
Naphtha splitter V-107
 This splitter has 60 trays.
 The feed is began from tray 25
 There is used bubble cup in splitter.
 This splitter used to Separates light naphtha from heavy Naphtha .
 In product we will have 36% liquid and 64 %gasses.
 The product we have from splitter is 38%light naphtha and 62%heavy naphtha.
Tinput Toutput gasses Toutput pressure
140c◦ 86c◦ 168c◦ 1.5kg/cm2
Heaters and Reactors
Heaters Burner From To Tinput Toutput
H-201 10 E-201 Rx-1 460 c◦ 549 c◦
H-202 16 Rx-1 Rx-2 434 c◦ 549 c◦
H203 8 Rx-2 Rx-3 470 c◦ 549 c◦
H-204 6 Rx-3 Rx-4 488 c◦ 549 c◦
 Before any reactor we have heater, so we have 4 reactors and 4 heaters.
 We use heaters to keep Tout constant .
 All heaters is fuel gas heater.
 The catalyst used in reactors is “R232”
Rx-1
H-201
H-202
H-203
H-204
Rx-2
Rx-3
Rx-4
 Platforming Reactors reaction:
1. Naphthene dehydrogenation
2. Naphthene isomerization
3. Paraffin isomerization.
4. Paraffin dehydrocyclization.
5. Hydrocracking.
6. Demethylation.
7. Romatic dealkylation.
Chloride Treaters
Temperature Chlorideflowrate Hydrogenflowrate
38c◦ 3680NM3/hr 13NM3/hr
 Its separate chloride from hydrogen.
 Its send chloride to the booster gas coalesce.
 Hydrogen send to NHT unit and HRunit.
 We will send 1350 NM3/ hr to of hydrogen to NHT unit.
 We will send also 39154 NM3/ hr of hydrogen to HRunit
Debutanizer V-210
Tinput Ttray30output Tresidueoutput pressure
177c◦ 61c◦ 200c◦ 10.5kg/cm2
 Its separate LPG from Reformate.
 LPG send to FFGRU.
 Its has 30 tray.
 93.6 NM3/ hr product of reformate.

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CCR PFD-2

  • 1. “CCR UNIT” College of Technological studies Department of Chemical Engineering Technology To: •Dr :ebraheem Alhajry & dr: adel alenizy Student Name: •Mohammad Abdulqader Alfuraij •Abdullah Saleh Alajmi
  • 2. Refineries Built capable of refining Mina Abdulla 1958 280,000 (barrels per day) Mina Al-Ahmady 1949 450,000 (BPD) Mina Shuaiba 1966 200,000 (BPD) KNPC
  • 3. Coverall Helmet Glasses Shoes Gas mask Gloves Safety
  • 4. Capacity (%) Feed Rate M3/hr BPD 60 71.6 10800 65 77.5 11700 70 83.5 12600 75 89.5 13500 80 95.4 14400 85 101.4 15300 90 107.4 16200 95 113.3 17100 100 119.3 18000 105 125.3 18900 110 131.2 19800 115 137.2 20700 120 143.2 21600 CCR Unit In CCR unit we have 2 section: 1. NHT (Naphtha Hydro Treating) 2. Platforming The product from NHT section is : 1. Light Naphtha 2. Heavy naphtha The product From platforming is : 1. Hydrogen 2. High octane reformate 3. Low octane reformate Continues Catalytic Reformer
  • 5. BDF Heater Reactor Striper Splitter Feed Surge Dram Heaters& Rectors Separator Treater debutanizer Light Naphtha Heavy Naphtha Gas Liquid H2 rich gas to HR unit H2 to NHT unit High octane Reformate Low octane Reformate NHT Platforming
  • 6. Heater H-101 Feed surge drum V-101 NHT Reactor V-102 Tanks Pump P-101 Pump P-110 Heat Exchanger E-101 To Fin fan E-102
  • 7. From E-101 Fin fan E- 102 To E-101 Water to sea water Cooler E-103 Separator V-103 Compressor C- 101 To Exchanger E-104
  • 8. From V-103 Exchanger E-105 Fin fan E-106 Cooler E-107 Separator V-106 Pump P-103 Fin fan E-106 Striper V-105 Off gas to main treating Off gas to ARD Watertoseawater To V-107
  • 9. From E-105 To E-201 (Sweet naphtha) Fin fan E-109 Reboiler E-110 Pump P-104 Cooer E-111 Cooer E-112 Splitter V-107
  • 11. From E-201 Fin fan E-203 Water to sea water Separator V-205 To Pump P-202 Compressor C-201 Cooler E-204 Treater E-209 (H2 to HR unit) (H2 to NHT section)
  • 12. High octane reformate Low octane reformate Cooler E-212 Heater H-205 Cooler E-213 Pump P-202 Exchanger E-211 Debutanizer V-210 LPG production to FGRU
  • 13. Tests Streamoil Splitter O/ H Splitter Btm Reformate Sp.gr 0.6663 0.7419 0.8851 IBP ◦c - 107 34 10% - 114 93 50% - 124 130 905 - 146 166 FBP ◦c - 170 202 RON - - 99.3 RVP 9.4 - 7.8 Stream(water) NHTseparator Stripper boot PH 7.9 7.7 Iron 0.3 0.8 H2S 42 196 NH3 12 10 Stream(cat) Regancat SPcat Cl2 1.04 0.87 Cock 0.19 4.7 LPcond PH 8.3 Cond 5.0
  • 14.
  • 15. Tin put Tout put pressure 315c◦ 320c◦ 21.5kg/cm2 Reactor V-102 •The catalyst use in this reactor is “cobalt molybdenum” •The reactions in this reactor: • H2S • NH3 Naphtha +H2 = 3- H2O 4- Olefin Removal 5- Halide Removal 6- Metal Removal •The hydrotreated naphtha sulfur content should be maintained well bellow the 0.5 wt ppm maximum
  • 16. Stripper V-105 Tinput Toutputgas Toutputliquid 133c◦ 83c◦ 197c◦  This stripper has 25 trays.  There is used bubble cup in stripper.  This stripper used to Separates H2Sfrom Naphtha .  After separate H2Swill go to Amine Unit  H2Safter separate is 818Nm3/ h.  Removal of light ends from a liquid by contacting it with an inert medium such as steam or nitrogen.  Principle : reducing the partial pressure by means of another vapor component and thereby reducing the boiling point of the liquid mixture.
  • 17. Naphtha splitter V-107  This splitter has 60 trays.  The feed is began from tray 25  There is used bubble cup in splitter.  This splitter used to Separates light naphtha from heavy Naphtha .  In product we will have 36% liquid and 64 %gasses.  The product we have from splitter is 38%light naphtha and 62%heavy naphtha. Tinput Toutput gasses Toutput pressure 140c◦ 86c◦ 168c◦ 1.5kg/cm2
  • 18. Heaters and Reactors Heaters Burner From To Tinput Toutput H-201 10 E-201 Rx-1 460 c◦ 549 c◦ H-202 16 Rx-1 Rx-2 434 c◦ 549 c◦ H203 8 Rx-2 Rx-3 470 c◦ 549 c◦ H-204 6 Rx-3 Rx-4 488 c◦ 549 c◦  Before any reactor we have heater, so we have 4 reactors and 4 heaters.  We use heaters to keep Tout constant .  All heaters is fuel gas heater.  The catalyst used in reactors is “R232” Rx-1 H-201 H-202 H-203 H-204 Rx-2 Rx-3 Rx-4  Platforming Reactors reaction: 1. Naphthene dehydrogenation 2. Naphthene isomerization 3. Paraffin isomerization. 4. Paraffin dehydrocyclization. 5. Hydrocracking. 6. Demethylation. 7. Romatic dealkylation.
  • 19. Chloride Treaters Temperature Chlorideflowrate Hydrogenflowrate 38c◦ 3680NM3/hr 13NM3/hr  Its separate chloride from hydrogen.  Its send chloride to the booster gas coalesce.  Hydrogen send to NHT unit and HRunit.  We will send 1350 NM3/ hr to of hydrogen to NHT unit.  We will send also 39154 NM3/ hr of hydrogen to HRunit
  • 20. Debutanizer V-210 Tinput Ttray30output Tresidueoutput pressure 177c◦ 61c◦ 200c◦ 10.5kg/cm2  Its separate LPG from Reformate.  LPG send to FFGRU.  Its has 30 tray.  93.6 NM3/ hr product of reformate.