Career Guidance After Diploma

1. Career Building & awareness seminar
Mukul Kirti Verma
ML Engineer, Hypex Technology

2. Agenda
1 Career Vs Job
2 Focused Branch
3 How build your Career
4 Options After Diploma
5
6
7
8
9
Required Skill Set
Top Electrical Skills
Top Electronics Skills
Salary Analysis
Some Fact’s (National Employability Report-Diploma)
10 Final Statement

3. Career Vs Job
“Passion” is the difference b/w ”job” & ”Career”

4. Career Vs Job
Career Job
What is ? Career is a pursuit of life long ambition or the
general course of progression toward life long
goals.
Job is an activity through which an
individual can earn money,
It is a regular activity in exchange
of payment.
Requirement Usually requires special learning that includes
individualized components that develop abilities
beyond that which training is capable of.
Just Education and kind of special
training.
Risk Taking A career may not mean stability of work as it
encourage one to take risks, the risk are often
internal and therefor planned
A job is safe as stability of work
and income.
Satisfaction Highly Satisfied Less Satisfied
Success Rate HIGH LOW

5. How build your Career
Manage
Your
Career
Start from
Assess
your self
Explore
Career
Create
Plane and
Set a Goal
Expand
Skills
Find Job

6. Focused Branch
ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

7. Options After Diploma
AfterDiploma
Higher Study
In India
B. Tech
B.E.
B.S.
Abroad
B. Tech
B.E.
B.S.
Short term training
Apprenticeship
Go for Job
Govt. Jobs
PSU’s
Private Sector
Self Employment

8. Higher Study

9. Option for Higher Study
Higher Study Options after Diploma in EEE (In India)
 Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical Engineering
 Bachelor of Engineering + Master of Business Administration (Electrical
and Electronics Engineering)
 Bachelor of Technology in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology (Electrical Engineering) + Master of Technology
(Power Electronics)
 Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Communication Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology + Master of Technology (Electrical Engineering)
Higher Study Options after Diploma in ECE (In India)
 Bachelor of Engineering in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation
 Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and Telecom Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Applied Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Media Technology
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Telecom Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics Control System Engineering
 Bachelor of Technology in Electrical and Electronics Engineering

10. Option for Higher Study
Higher Study Options after Diploma in EEE (Abroad)
 Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Electrical and Computer Engineering
 Bachelor of Electrical Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering Technology with Concentration in Electronics
 Bachelor of Science in Systems Engineering - Electrical Systems
 Bachelor of Science in Engineering Management - Electrical Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering (EE) - Communication Systems and Signal Processing
 Bachelor of Science in Engineering Physics - Electrical and Computer Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering Technology - Computer Engineering Technology
 Bachelor of Science in Computer and Information Science - Electrical and Computer Engineering
Higher Study Options after Diploma in ECE (Abroad)
 Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
 Bachelor of Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Electronics Engineering Technology
 Bachelor of Electrical / Electronics Engineering
 Bachelor of Science in Engineering Technology Degree with a Major in
Electronics Engineering Technology
 Bachelor of Technology in Electronics Engineering Technology
 Bachelor of Science in Technology Management with a Minor in Electronics
Engineering Technology
 Bachelor of Science in Engineering Technology: Electronics Engineering
Technology
 Bachelor of Engineering in Electronic and Information Engineering

11. Course and Certification

12. CERTIFICATIONS
FOR ELECTRICAL STUDENTS
Certificate course in Power Distribution
Certificate course in Electrical wiring Standard
Certificate course in Substation Automation
Certificate course in PLC (programmable logic
controller)
Certificate course in SCADA (Supervisory control
and data acquisition is a control system)
Certificate course in Power Electronics
Certificate course in Signal processing
Certificate course in Embedded system
Certificate course in VLSI
Certificate course in Embedded Systems
Certificate course in PLC
Certificate course in Networking
Certificate course in Circuit Designing
Certificate course in C Programming
Certificate course in software testing
Certificate course in C++
Certificate course in Micro-Python
Certificate course in AutoCAD
Certificate course Embedded Systems
FOR ELECTRONICS STUDENTS

13. 13
SKILL-UP !
MSME TOOL ROOM TRAINING
INSTITUTE
ESSTC(ELECTRONICS SERVICES
&TRAINING CENTRE)
National Apprenticeship Training
Scheme (NATS)
Centre for Development of
Advance Computing(C-DAC)
National Institute of Information
Technology (NIIT)
National Institute of Electronics &
Information Technology(NIELIT)
Private training institutes
Google it !
National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
NATIONAL BACKWARD CLASSES
FINANCE AND DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION
Various Institutes for short & long terms certifications

14. Apprenticeship

15. Apprenticeship
• BHEL
• BEL
• Coal India
• HPCL
• EIL
• BPCL
• MECON
• NACL
• UCI
• HAL
• NMDC
• SAIL
• NTPC
• IOCL
• ONGC
• Power Grid
• Railtel
• RITES
• NATS
• ISRO

16. Job’s ?

17. Job Category
Jobs
Hardware
(core)
Design Research Production
Software
Coding Testing
Solution
Architect
Sales
Marketing

18. Job Roles
Junior Engineer
Technician
Technical Assistant
Engineering Managers
Electricians
Installers and Repairers
Sales Engineer

19. Some Govt. / PSU Jobs
NTPC- As Diploma Trainee
CPWD - As Junior Engineer
SSC - You will get job in many reputed central govt. organizations.
DRDO- As Senior Technical Assistant ‘B’ (STA ‘B’)
SAIL- As Diploma Trainee
PGCIL- As Diploma Trainee
Indian Railway- Junior Engineer
ISRO- As Technical Assistant
UPPCL- As Junior Engineer
BSPHCL- As Junior Engineer

20. 3
2 4
5
6
7
8
1
Join coaching
Keep applying and
studying Maintain consistency
Give as many exams as
possible
Prepare for exam Continue preparation Continue preparation
ROADMAP to Govt. Job / PSUs
Join some coaching institute who will prepare you for all subjects as per electrical/electronics branch, mostly junior
level positions are offered to diploma holders like JE.
Get Selected !

21. Private Sector
ECE Company
L&T Infotech
Infosys
Telecommunication Firms
Siemens
Philips
Schneider Electric
Samsung
Sony
Motorola
Intel
EEE Company
L&T InfoTech
Alstom Corporate
Bharat Heavy Electrical Ltd.
Wipro Lighting Corporate
Schneider Electric
Havells India Limited
ABB India Limited
EMCO limited
KIRLOSKAR Electric Company Limited
Ace Bimetalliks India Pvt. Ltd.

22. 3
2 4
5
6
7
8
1
Go for some
certifications/short-
terms courses
Daily apply on job
boards
Give interview with
confidence.
Prepare you resume Daily check your mails Get hike !
ROADMAP TO LAND IMMEDIATE INTO
PRIVATE JOB
Improve you comm. skills
Get selected, work for
year and half & then
make a switch

23. Self Employed
The last job option for the students after Polytechnic is to start their own company and become self- employed. The candidates after Polytechnic can start their
own technology repair center, garage, automobile repair center, etc.

24. WHAT CAREER PATH YOU MUST CHOOSE ?
24
Private Job
Govt. Job preparation
Lateral entry to B tech(Higher studies)
Business(Self-Employed),
Start-ups
WHAT AFTER
DIPLOMA
Decide before
its too late !
Wait for your
papa to tell you !

25. Some Fact’s (National Employability Report-Diploma)
800000
160000
640000
0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000 700000 800000 900000
Total
employable
Unskilled
Total Students
20%

26. Why ?

27. Job Skill required
Logical-thinking skills. Electrical and electronics engineering technicians must isolate and then identify problems for the engineering staff to work on. They need
good reasoning skills to identify and fix problems. Technicians must also be able to follow a logical sequence or specific set of rules to carry out engineers’ designs,
inspect designs for quality control, and put together prototypes.
Math skills. Electrical and electronics engineering technicians use math for analysis, design, and troubleshooting in their work.
Mechanical skills. Electronics engineering technicians in particular must be able to use handtools and soldering irons on small circuitry and electronic parts to
create detailed electronic components by hand.
Observational skills. Electrical engineering technicians sometimes visit a construction site to make sure that electrical engineers’ designs are being carried out
correctly. They are responsible for evaluating the project onsite and reporting problems to the engineer.
Problem-solving skills. Electrical and electronics engineering technicians create what engineers have designed and often test the designs to make sure that they
work. Technicians help to resolve any problems that come up in carrying out the engineers’ designs.
Writing skills. These technicians must write reports on onsite construction, the results of testing, or problems they find when carrying out designs. Their writing
must be clear and well organized so that the engineers they work with can understand the reports.

28. TOP 5 ELECTRICAL ENGINEER SKILLS
1. Project Management : According to PayScale, project management has the strongest positive impact on an electrical engineer’s salary — electrical engineers with
this skill earn 6% more than the overall average. This is especially important for those hoping to enter senior positions, where they may supervise more junior engineers
or lead teams on specific projects.
2. Engineering Design: Engineering design is a methodology for engineers to identify and solve problems. Although it has a small impact on salary, it is a common
skill for electrical engineers. Multiple organizations — including the Boston Museum of Science, the Massachusetts Department of Education, and the National Center for
Engineering and Technology Education — have created their own engineering design models. What all these different models have in common is their purposeful,
iterative approach to identifying a problem, exploring that problem more deeply, and creating solutions to solve it.
3. Autodesk AutoCAD: Although experience with AutoCAD does not have the same positive impact on earning potential as the other skills listed, it is in the top three
most common skills for electrical engineers, according to PayScale. The best CAD software for engineers, however, varies to some degree by their specialization.
4. Matlab: Proficiency with Matlab is a common skill across multiple disciplines, including both electrical and electronics engineering as well as other STEM fields. One of
the main components of Matlab that electrical and computer engineers use is called Simulink, which is a graphical programming environment used to model how
designs might perform.
5. Programmable Logic Controllers/Automation: Programmable logic controllers (PLC) are computing devices specifically designed to be used in industrial
applications such as manufacturing.

29. TOP 5 ELECTRONICS ENGINEER SKILLS
1. Project Management: For electronics engineers, project management has the strongest positive impact on earning potential. This skill is also one of the most popular for electrical
engineering managers, highlighting the value it provides for both types of engineers interested in career advancement. Professionals seeking management opportunities may be
responsible for overseeing entire product life cycles, identifying areas for process improvement, and mapping the scope of new product development.
2. Engineering Design: Electronics engineers with engineering design skills show a modest increase in average salary when compared to electronics engineers overall. Similar to
electrical engineers, the specific engineering design methodology used depends on the organization and industry where they work. Building a base level of familiarity with different
engineering design models can help create more versatility. This allows electronics engineers to focus on developing in-depth proficiency once they’ve identified a desirable
workplace, and hone the skills that are most beneficial to their careers.
3. Electronic Troubleshooting: PayScale data shows that electronic troubleshooting is the most popular skill for electronics engineers. The difficulty of this skill can vary based on the
complexity of the devices that need troubleshooting. With televisions and computers, for example, an engineer may have to test each component individually to ensure they are all
functioning correctly.
4. Test Engineering : Test engineering combines skills from quality assurance and quality control — by both implementing processes to ensure quality and looking for opportunities
to make those processes more efficient. Test engineering is another skill that has a positive correlation with the average electronics engineer salary, increasing earning potential by
approximately 2%. Although the increase is modest compared to other factors, it is also one of the top five most common skills for electronics engineers, and the average increase for
having this one skill can be amplified by acquiring and highlighting some of the other proficiencies on this list. For example, project management and test engineering both have a
positive impact on electronics engineers’ salary.
5. C, C++, VHDL and HDL Programming Languages: Programming knowledge is beneficial for engineers across many disciplines, especially with the growth in integrated circuits
and embedded electronics. Many embedded systems are coded in C, while hardware description language (HDL) is essential for a wide range of electronics engineering because it is
used to determine the behavior of circuits.

30. Good to Have for Electrical
• High-performance computing
• Digital signal processing, communications, and control
• Computer networks
• Software engineering and artificial intelligence
• Detection and estimation
• Holography and diffractive optics
• Simulation modeling and heterogeneous systems design
• Wireless communications and networks

31. Good to Have for Electronics
• Fundamentals of digital and analog circuits, design methodologies, design flow, hardware description languages, etc.
• Understanding of memory regions, knowledge of different peripherals, good understanding of microcontrollers, etc.
• C, C++, Java, Python, Micro-Python MATLAB, etc.
• RS 485, Modbus, CAN Open, Ethernet and TCP/IP, I2C, SPI is required
• Basic knowledge on common interface / bus like USB, UART, SDIO, PCM, GSPI
• Embedded Design and development - C, Microcontrollers, Raspberry Pi, Arm Cortex, microprocessors,
• ESP32-Cam experience, ARDUINO, ATMEGA, Raspberry piESP32-CAM
• repairing / programming of EPABX / iP-PBX / Computer hardware/ Projectors / Displays.
• designing, fabrication, maintenance, supervising and manufacturing of various electronic equipment
• Fastag system, CNC PROGRAMMING (SHEET METAL) ,AUTOCAD KNOWLEDGE
• Access control systems. CCTV surveillance systems. Intrusion Alarm systems. Fire Alarm System. Public Address System

32. Most Important : Salary

33. Electronics Diploma

34. Electrical Diploma
144000
260000
600000
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
Salary Analysis
Min Avg Max

35. Think and choose wisely
35
Govt. Job Exam Preparation
Private Job
Higher Studies
Business-Start-ups
Choose this option only if you think that
you will be able to crack any of the
govt. exams in definite time say in few
months or within a year and your
families financial conditions will sustain
for that much definite time without your
contribution
Choose this if your financial conditions
doesn’t allows you to go for any
preparation and if you are going to be
the soul earner for your family. Saying
frankly and are my honest suggestions.
Definitely go for this, if interested but
yes again financial conditions must be
met, apply for loan, scholarships
This is the brilliant idea frankly telling if
you have the ample capital ,knowledge
for the business you want to start

36. Thank You…….