Building Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Webinar

Agenda:
1.Presentandfutureofthemetaverse
2 Requirementsofthemetaverseinfrastructure
2.Requirementsofthemetaverseinfrastructure
3.Architectureofthemetaverseinfrastructure
4.Buildingthesustainablenetworkinfrastructure:Web3,5G/6G/Beyond,edgenetwork
5.Buildingthesustainablecomputinginfrastructure:greendigitalinfrastructure/datacenters,
edgecomputing
edgecomputing
6.Requirementsofthemetaverseinfrastructurestandardization
7.Buildingthesustainablesoftwareinfrastructure:safety,security,privacy,ethics

Schedule
12:00 -12:15ET: SustainableMetaverseInfrastructure:Overview, AlexG.
Lee
12:15 -12:25ET: Metaverse0.1:thebeginning,NenadGligoric
12:25 -12:40ET: SustainableMetaverseNetworkInfrastructure,Doug
Hohulin
12:40 -12:50ET: EdgeNetworkingwithSecurity:Anessentialingredientfor
Metaverse,TapanLala
12:50 -13:00ET: DecarbonizingWeb3:ThePowerofRenewableEnergy,
LoïcTilman
13:00 -13:30ET:PanelDiscussion&Q/A,AlexG.Lee(Moderator)

Metaverse Revolution Imperatives

Reference: Metaverse Industry Applications At A Glance
Fashion
Fashion
Retail
Retail
Consumer
Consumer
Electronics
Electronics
Entertainment/
Entertainment/
Media
Media
Travel
Travel Education
Education
Ralph Lauren virtual
Polo Shop@Roblox
Polo Shop@Roblox
https://www.roblox.co
m/ralphlauren
m/ralphlauren
Polo Shop@Roblox
Polo Shop@Roblox
m/ralphlauren
m/ralphlauren
Streetify virtual
Streetify virtual
shopping mall
shopping mall
https://www.streetify.c
om/
om/
Streetify virtual
Streetify virtual
shopping mall
shopping mall
om/
om/ Samsung 837X Virture
Samsung 837X Virture
Store@Decentraland
Store@Decentraland
Store@Decentraland
Store@Decentraland
Disney metaverse theme
Faroe Islands virtual tour
https://www.remote
https://www.remote-
-
tourism.com/
tourism.com/
https://www.remote
https://www.remote-
-
tourism.com/
tourism.com/
Seoul National University
Hospital virtual surgical
training
training
training
training
NIKELAND virtual
NIKELAND virtual
showroom @Roblox
showroom @Roblox
NIKELAND virtual
NIKELAND virtual
showroom @Roblox
showroom @Roblox
Target AR shopping
Target AR shopping
https://www target co
Target AR shopping
Target AR shopping
Store@Decentraland
Store@Decentraland
https://www.samsung.
com/us/explore/metave
rse
rse-
-837x/
837x/
Store@Decentraland
Store@Decentraland
rse
rse-
-837x/
837x/
park
park
https://www.thecoinrepubl
ic.com/2022/01/10/disney
ic.com/2022/01/10/disney-
-
patents
patents-
-new
new-
-technology
technology-
-
a
a-
-step
step-
-closer
closer-
-to
to-
-its
its-
-own
own-
-
theme
theme-
-park
park-
-metaverse/
metaverse/
park
park
ic.com/2022/01/10/disney
ic.com/2022/01/10/disney-
-
patents
patents-
-new
new-
-technology
technology-
-
a
a-
-step
step-
-closer
closer-
-to
to-
-its
its-
-own
own-
-
theme
theme-
-park
park-
-metaverse/
metaverse/
Louvre Museum virtual tour
https://petitegalerie louvre f
g
g
http://www.koreabiomed.com
g
g
Healthcare
Healthcare
m/nikeland
m/nikeland
m/nikeland
m/nikeland
Automotive
Automotive
https://www.target.co
m/c/see
m/c/see-
-it
it-
-in
in-
-your
your-
-
space/
space/-
-/N
/N-
-9ciy7
9ciy7
m/c/see
m/c/see-
-it
it-
-in
in-
-your
your-
-
space/
space/-
-/N
/N-
-9ciy7
9ciy7
Samsung home
Samsung home
appliances
appliances
showroom@ZEPETO
showroom@ZEPETO
https://gpweb.zepeto.i
/ / t/373834867
/ / t/373834867
Samsung home
Samsung home
appliances
appliances
showroom@ZEPETO
showroom@ZEPETO
/ / t/373834867
/ / t/373834867
Warner Music virtual
concert@Sandbox
concert@Sandbox
concert@Sandbox
concert@Sandbox
https://petitegalerie.louvre.f
r/
r/
r/
r/
Real Estate
Real Estate
Health Unchained blockchain
based metaverse hospital chain
https://healthunchained.org/
M f t i
M f t i
Gucci Garden Experience
Lands@Roblox
Lands@Roblox
https://blog.roblox.com/202
1/05/gucci
1/05/gucci-
-garden
garden-
-
experience/
experience/
Lands@Roblox
Lands@Roblox
1/05/gucci
1/05/gucci-
-garden
garden-
-
experience/
experience/
Hyundai Mobility
Hyundai Mobility
Adventure@Roblox
Adventure@Roblox
m/games/7280776979/
m/games/7280776979/
Hyundai Mobility
Hyundai Mobility
Adventure@Roblox
Adventure@Roblox
m/games/7280776979/
m/games/7280776979/
o/user/post/373834867
?sc=GRFUMC
?sc=GRFUMC
?sc=GRFUMC
?sc=GRFUMC
Banking
Banking
concert@Sandbox
concert@Sandbox
https://indianexpress.com/articl
e/technology/crypto/warner
e/technology/crypto/warner-
-
music
music-
-group
group-
-to
to-
-launch
launch-
-
concert
concert-
-theme
theme-
-park
park-
-in
in-
-the
the-
-
sandbox
sandbox-
-metaverse
metaverse-
-7746149/
7746149/
concert@Sandbox
concert@Sandbox
e/technology/crypto/warner
e/technology/crypto/warner-
-
music
music-
-group
group-
-to
to-
-launch
launch-
-
concert
concert-
-theme
theme-
-park
park-
-in
in-
-the
the-
-
sandbox
sandbox-
-metaverse
metaverse-
-7746149/
7746149/
Sports
Sports
BNP Paribas virtual real
estate service
estate service
https://www.realestate.bn
pparibas.com/virtual
pparibas.com/virtual-
-
reality
reality-
-vr
vr-
-and
and-
-augmented
augmented-
-
reality
reality-
-ar
ar-
-real
real-
-estate
estate
estate service
estate service
pparibas.com/virtual
pparibas.com/virtual-
-
reality
reality-
-vr
vr-
-and
and-
-augmented
augmented-
-
reality
reality-
-ar
ar-
-real
real-
-estate
estate
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Balenciaga fassion
Balenciaga fassion
show@Fortnite
show@Fortnite
Balenciaga fassion
Balenciaga fassion
show@Fortnite
show@Fortnite
m/games/7280776979/
m/games/7280776979/
Hyundai
Hyundai-
-Mobility
Mobility-
-
Adventure
Adventure
m/games/7280776979/
m/games/7280776979/
Hyundai
Hyundai-
-Mobility
Mobility-
-
Adventure
Adventure
JP Morgan Onyx
JP Morgan Onyx
bank@Decentraland
bank@Decentraland
https://decentraland or
JP Morgan Onyx
JP Morgan Onyx
bank@Decentraland
bank@Decentraland
Sports
Sports
D ll C b AR St di
D ll C b AR St di
D ll C b AR St di
D ll C b AR St di
y
y
y
y
Restaurant
Restaurant
BMW metaverse factory
https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/2
021/04/13/nvidia
021/04/13/nvidia-
-bmw
bmw-
-factory
factory-
-
future/
future/
021/04/13/nvidia
021/04/13/nvidia-
-bmw
bmw-
-factory
factory-
-
future/
future/
Metaverse NFT Projects AT
A Glance:
A Glance:
A Glance:
A Glance:
show@Fortnite
show@Fortnite
https://www.epicgames.com
/fortnite/en
/fortnite/en-
-US/news/high
US/news/high-
-
digital
digital-
-fashion
fashion-
-drops
drops-
-into
into-
-
fortnite
fortnite-
-with
with-
-balenciaga
balenciaga
show@Fortnite
show@Fortnite
/fortnite/en
/fortnite/en-
-US/news/high
US/news/high-
-
digital
digital-
-fashion
fashion-
-drops
drops-
-into
into-
-
fortnite
fortnite-
-with
with-
-balenciaga
balenciaga
Acur virtual showroom
https://acuraverse.com
/
/
/
/
https://decentraland.or
g/
g/
g/
g/
Dallas Cowboys AR Stadium
https://nexusstudios.com/insi
ght/seeing
ght/seeing-
-lens
lens-
-enhanced
enhanced-
-
locations/
locations/
ght/seeing
ght/seeing-
-lens
lens-
-enhanced
enhanced-
-
locations/
locations/
Chipotle virtual
Chipotle virtual
restaurant@Roblox
restaurant@Roblox
https://www.roblox.com/g
ames/7603178367/Chipotl
e
e-
-Boorito
Boorito-
-Maze
Maze
Chipotle virtual
Chipotle virtual
restaurant@Roblox
restaurant@Roblox
e
e-
-Boorito
Boorito-
-Maze
Maze
A Glance:
A Glance:
https://www.slideshare.net/
alexglee/metaverse
alexglee/metaverse-
-nft
nft-
-
projects
projects-
-at
at-
-a
a-
-glance
glance
A Glance:
A Glance:
alexglee/metaverse
alexglee/metaverse-
-nft
nft-
-
projects
projects-
-at
at-
-a
a-
-glance
glance

Metaverse Present and Future Infographics
Metaverse = Physical + Virtual Converged World
Metaverse = Physical + Virtual Converged World
Physical World
Physical World
( )
( ) S ( )
S ( )
Virtual World
Virtual World
Vi li
Vi li [
[N
N Ti (A )
Ti (A ) N
N S (Di i l
S (Di i l
People can interact freely in a
People can interact freely in a
variety of ways and forms with
variety of ways and forms with
one another, digital objects,
one another, digital objects,
robots and environments for a
robots and environments for a
Technology Innovation
Technology Innovation
Reality Technology Innovation
Edited by Alex G. Lee
(https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexgeunholee/)
Reality: [
Reality: [Time (Events)
Time (Events) –
– Space (Places)
Space (Places) –
–
Matter (Substances)
Matter (Substances)]
]
Virtuality
Virtuality [
[No
No-
-Time (Autonomous)
Time (Autonomous) –
– No
No-
-Space (Digital
Space (Digital
Places)
Places) –
– No
No-
-Matter (Dematerialization)
Matter (Dematerialization)]
]
Me
Me
Surrogate
Surrogate
Robot
Robot
robots, and environments for a
robots, and environments for a
variety of
variety of metaverse
metaverse
experiences
experiences:
:
Immersive experience
Enhanced emotional
(fantasy/sensation/sense of
presence) experience
NFT
NFT
Creator Economy
Creator Economy Virtual Goods/Land Sale
Virtual Goods/Land Sale
XR Devices, HCI, Digital Senses
You
You
Digital People/Objects/Places/Environments
Digital People/Objects/Places/Environments
Digital Me (Avatar)
Digital Me (Avatar) Digital You
Digital You
Active interaction experience
Real to virtual/Virtual to real
cross connected experience
Creative community
participation (co-creation)
experience
commerce/monetization
AI Digital Human Innovation
Augmented
Augmented Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [No
No-
-Time (Autonomous)
– No
No-
-Space (Digital
Space (Digital
Places)
Places) –
– Matter (Substances)
]
Augmented
Augmented Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [No
No-
-Time (Autonomous)
– No
No-
-Space (Digital
Space (Digital
Places)
Places) –
– Matter (Substances)
]
Augmented Reality:
Augmented Reality:
[
[Time (Events)
Time (Events) –
– Space
Space
(Places)
(Places) –
– No
No-
-Matter
Matter
(Dematerialization)
(Dematerialization)]
]
Augmented Reality:
Augmented Reality:
[
[Time (Events)
Time (Events) –
– Space
Space
(Places)
(Places) –
– No
No-
-Matter
Matter
(Dematerialization)
]
Physical Twin
Physical Twin Digital Twin
Digital Twin
3D GPS NAVI
3D GPS NAVI
commerce/monetization
experience
Massive sharing/engagement
experience
Metaverse
Metaverse Tour
Tour
Metaverse
Metaverse Applications
Applications
ICT/Digital Technology Innovation
5G
5G
IoT
IoT
Spatial
C i
C i
5G
5G
IoT
IoT
Spatial
C i
C i
y
y g
g
Real
Real-
-time
time
data flow
data flow Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [Time (Events)
Time (Events)
–
– No
No-
-Space (Digital Places)
Space (Digital Places) –
– No
No-
-
Matter (Dematerialization)
]
Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [Time (Events)
Time (Events)
–
– No
No-
-Space (Digital Places)
– No
No-
-
Matter (Dematerialization)
]
Meta Horizon Worlds
Meta Horizon Worlds
Microsoft Mesh
Microsoft Mesh
Augmented Reality +
Augmented Reality +
Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality
Augmented Reality +
Augmented Reality +
Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality M t
M t C
C
Computing
Computing
Computing
Computing
Decentralization Technology Innovation
Mixed Reality =
Mixed Reality =
Augmented (Reality
Augmented (Reality
+
+ Virtuality
Virtuality)
)
Mixed Reality =
Mixed Reality =
Augmented (Reality
Augmented (Reality
+
+ Virtuality
Virtuality)
)
Physical
Physical Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [Time (Events)
Time (Events) –
– No
No-
-
Space (Digital Places)
– Matter
Matter
(Substances)
(Substances)] or Mirrored
] or Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality
Physical
Physical Virtuality
Virtuality: [
: [Time (Events)
Time (Events) –
– No
No-
-
Space (Digital Places)
– Matter
Matter
(Substances)
(Substances)] or Mirrored
] or Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality
Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality
Mirrored
Mirrored Virtuality
Virtuality
Warped Reality:
Warped Reality:
[
[No
No Time
Time
Warped Reality:
Warped Reality:
[
[No
No Time
Time
Alternate Reality:
Alternate Reality:
[
[No
No Time
Time
Alternate Reality:
Alternate Reality:
[
[No
No Time
Time
Internet of
Internet of Metaverse
Metaverse
Metaverse
Metaverse Commerce
Commerce
Metaverse
Metaverse Building Engine Innovation
Building Engine Innovation
Metaverse
Metaverse Building Engine Innovation
Building Engine Innovation
3D Modeling
3D Modeling
3D Modeling
3D Modeling
[
[No
No-
-Time
Time
(Autonomous)
(Autonomous) –
–
Space (Places)
Space (Places) –
–
Matter (Substances)
]
[
[No
No-
-Time
Time
(Autonomous)
(Autonomous) –
–
Space (Places)
Space (Places) –
–
Matter (Substances)
]
[
[No
No-
-Time
Time
(Autonomous)
(Autonomous) –
– Space
Space
(Places)
(Places) –
– No
No-
-Matter
Matter
(Dematerialization)
]
[
[No
No-
-Time
Time
(Autonomous)
(Autonomous) –
– Space
Space
(Places)
(Places) –
– No
No-
-Matter
Matter
(Dematerialization)
]
GIS
GIS
GIS
GIS

The metaverse system architecture features the
immersive and real-time physical-virtual world
interaction layer supported by the metaverse
Metaverse System Architecture: View 1 Edited by Alex G. Lee
interaction layer supported by the metaverse
engine layer. The supporting metaverse
infrastructure ensures that the metaverse is
scalable, enables ubiquitous access, and is
trustworthy for users
trustworthy for users.
Metaverse Infrastructure Layer:
Communication/Networking, Computation and
Storage that leverage edge intelligence
g g g g
Metaverse Engine Layer :
XR (VR/AR/MR), Digital Senses (Haptic), Digital
Twins, AI, Blockchain that obtain input data from
t k h ld t ll d t Th i t l
stakeholder-controlled components. The virtual
world is generated, maintained, and enhanced
with these inputs.
Physical Virtual World Interaction Layer:
Physical-Virtual World Interaction Layer:
Users can experience the virtual world through
interaction; IoTs deployed in the physical world
collect data from the environment; Virtual service
providers develop and maintain the virtual
p s p
worlds; Physical service providers operate the
physical infrastructure.
Source. Realizing the Metaverse with Edge Intelligence: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.01634v1.pdf

The metaverse is a synthesized world which is composed
f t ll d t di it l thi i t l
of user-controlled avatars, digital things, virtual
environments, and other computer-generated elements,
where humans (represented by avatars) can use their
virtual identity through any smart device to communicate,
collaborate and socialize with each other
collaborate, and socialize with each other.
Physical Infrastructures: The physical world offers
supporting infrastructures (including sensing/control,
communication, computation, and storage infrastructures)
co u cat o , co putat o , a d sto age ast uctu es)
to the metaverse to support multi-sensory data perception,
transmission, processing, and caching, as well as physical
control, thereby enabling efficient interactions with both the
digital and human worlds.
Metaverse Engine: The metaverse engine uses the big
data from the real world as inputs to generate, maintain,
and update the virtual world via the interactivity, AI, digital
twin and blockchain technologies Particularly with the
twin, and blockchain technologies. Particularly, with the
assistance of XR and HCI techniques, users situated in
physical environments are able to immersively control their
digital avatars in the metaverse via their senses and
bodies for diverse collective and social activities such as
bodies for diverse collective and social activities such as
car racing, dating, and virtual item trading.
Source. A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy : https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.02662.pdf

The metaverse needs to combine
the virtual world with the real
the virtual world with the real
world, and even the virtual world is
more realistic than the real world.
It has to rely on XR-driven
immersive technologies to
integrate with one or more
technologies, such as edge and
cloud (e.g., super-realism and
l t i t l i t
zero-latency virtual environments
at scale), avatar and user
interactivity (e.g., motion capture
and gesture recognition
seamlessly with XR) artificial
seamlessly with XR), artificial
intelligence and computer vision
for scene understanding between
MR and the metaverse and the
creation of creating digital twins at
g g
scale, Edge AI together for
privacy-preserving AI
applications in the metaverse.
Source. All One Needs to Know about Metaverse: A Complete Survey on Technological Singularity, Virtual Ecosystem,
and Research Agenda: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.05352.pdf

Metaverse Infrastructure Requirements
Above 2 Gbps bandwidth & Sub 10 milliseconds latency

Metaverse Infrastructure Standardization Requirements
Meta not only spoke about the need to achieve high speeds and low latency, but also
emphasized the need for industry cooperation to develop common standards, since “no
single company can do it alone ”
single company can do it alone.
Creating next-generation metaverse-ready networks will require cross-optimization of all
network infrastructure components.
This requires the development of common parameters for measuring and evaluating the
readiness for use of the metaverse. For example, it is necessary to provide an industry-
wide definition of high-performance networks and general parameters for measuring the
wide definition of high performance networks and general parameters for measuring the
quality of user experience. It is also necessary to determine the ratio of the assessment
of these parameters in relation to each other.

Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Requirements
The ICT sector is responsible for around 4% of global CO2 emissions:
Data centers account for about 2%.
Telecom networks account for about 1.5%.

Building Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Webinar

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

What's hot

What's hot (20)

Similar to Building Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Webinar

Similar to Building Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Webinar (20)

More from Alex G. Lee, Ph.D. Esq. CLP

More from Alex G. Lee, Ph.D. Esq. CLP (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Building Sustainable Metaverse Infrastructure Webinar