This document discusses brand positioning and identity. It defines brand positioning as how a consumer mentally ranks a brand in their mind based on attributes. Brand positioning involves differentiating a brand from competitors by offering better, newer, cheaper or faster products/services. It also outlines the brand positioning process and methods to differentiate, including product, service and image differentiation. The document also defines brand identity as how a company wants consumers to perceive its brands based on elements like symbols, logos and slogans. It provides examples of dimensions and elements that make up a brand's identity.