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JEWISH IDENTITY
Weeks 10-12
Jewish Identity in Film
The Hidden Jew
1920s to 1950s
Jewish depictions were subdued
3
Janet Gaynor, A Star is Born (1937).
The Proud Jew
1960s - 1990s
The annoying, unashamed JAP
The neurotic New Yorker
Proudly depicting identity
But not exploring what it means
5
The Everyman Jew
1990s - 2000s
The secular Jew
The everyman Jew
Taking their Jewishness lightly and as a funny
but showing Jews are the every-man or
every-woman
6
Jerry Seinfeld, Louis Dreyfus
David Schwimmer, Monica Geller
Jerry Seinfeld, Louisa Dreyfus, Jason Alexander, “The Anti-Dentite”, Seinfeld .Season 8, Ep. 153 (1997).
The Jewish Seeker
1990s to 21st Century
Jewish characters taking their
Jewishness serious and trying to
understand what it means.
8
Ben Stiller, Keeping the Faith (2000)
The Jewish Hero
1990s to 21st Century
Tackling signi
fi
cant Jewish issues
Fighting anti-Semitism
Dealing with the Holocaust
Taking Jewish issues seriously
And asking Americans to as well
10
Rachel Weicz, Denial (2016)
Intersectional Jew
21st Century
What it means to be Jewish AND
• Jew of Color
• Jew from Israel
• Jewish and Gay
• Jew and Transgender
12
Messianic Jewish & Gentile Identity
What attracts Gentiles to Messianic Movement
Kaell, Hillary. “Born-Again Seeking: Explaining the Gentile Majority in Messianic
Judaism”. Religion (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0048721X.2014.949899
15
Who are attracted to congregations?
1. Single, not families
2. Born-Again Evangelicals,
3. Seekers, searching for meaning
16
What attracts Gentiles to Congregations?
1. Biblical — Finding the Jewish Jesus
2. Prophetic — Unlocking secrets and preparing for the end times
3. Experiential — Worshipping like Jesus and acquiring ritual experience
4. Genetics — Discovering a hidden Jewish past
17
What attracts Gentiles to Congregations?
5. Desire to Support Israel
18
What did she say is missing?
1. Identifying with the Jewish community
2. Relating to other Jews
3. Seeking to understand other Jews
4. Witnessing — Desire to witness to Jewish seekers
19
How was Jewish identity described in Dorot?
1.
2.
3.
4.
20
Biology of the Jews
Arthur Koestler
The Thirteenth Tribe
1976
22
Arthur Koestler
Ashkenazi Jews are descended from
Kazars who converted to Judaism in
900 AD
23
Implications
European Jews are not related to the
Hebrews of the Bible
Therefore, have no claim to the land
24
“Map of Jewish Diaspora”, Jewish Virtual Library. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/map-of-the-roman-exile-70-ce
Jewish Diaspora (1st Century BC)
Rhine River Thesis
What we do know
• Shared DNA between all Jewish communities around the world
• Cohen Haplotype found in all Jewish communities
• Deep European genes in Ashkenazi Jews explains European similarities
• Kazari Theory been disproved
• Jews share DNA with original inhabitants of Palestine including Palestinians
29
In recent years, genetic studies have demonstrated that, at least paternally, Jewish
ethnic divisions and the Palestinians are related to each other.[95] Genetic studies on
Jews have shown that Jews and Palestinians are closer to each other than the Jews
are to their host countries.[96][97] At the haplogroup level, de
fi
ned by the binary
polymorphisms only, the Y chromosome distribution in Arabs and Jews was similar but
not identical
30
Nebel, Almut; Filon, Dvora; Weiss, Deborah A.; Weale, Michael; Faerman, Marina; Oppenheim, Ariella; Thomas, Mark G. (December 2000). "High-resolution Y
chromosome haplotypes of Israeli and Palestinian Arabs reveal geographic substructure and substantial overlap with haplotypes of Jews" (PDF). Human
Genetics. 107 (6): 630–641. doi:10.1007/s004390000426. PMID 11153918. S2CID 8136092.
Atzmon G, Hao L, Pe'er I, Velez C, Pearlman A, Palamara PF, Morrow B, Friedman E, Oddoux C, Burns E, Ostrer H (June 2010). "Abraham's children in the genome
era: major Jewish diaspora populations comprise distinct genetic clusters with shared Middle Eastern Ancestry". American Journal of Human Genetics. 86 (6): 850–
9. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.015. PMC 3032072. PMID 20560205.
Questions Remaining
• Is there a “Jewish Gene”?
• With so much shared DNA scattered around the world, who can you call
“Jewish” based on their DNA?
• Is DNA undependable in determining Jewish Identity?
31

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BIBL-8031 Week 12 Jewish Portrayal in Film.pdf

  • 3. The Hidden Jew 1920s to 1950s Jewish depictions were subdued 3
  • 4. Janet Gaynor, A Star is Born (1937).
  • 5. The Proud Jew 1960s - 1990s The annoying, unashamed JAP The neurotic New Yorker Proudly depicting identity But not exploring what it means 5
  • 6. The Everyman Jew 1990s - 2000s The secular Jew The everyman Jew Taking their Jewishness lightly and as a funny but showing Jews are the every-man or every-woman 6 Jerry Seinfeld, Louis Dreyfus David Schwimmer, Monica Geller
  • 7. Jerry Seinfeld, Louisa Dreyfus, Jason Alexander, “The Anti-Dentite”, Seinfeld .Season 8, Ep. 153 (1997).
  • 8. The Jewish Seeker 1990s to 21st Century Jewish characters taking their Jewishness serious and trying to understand what it means. 8
  • 9. Ben Stiller, Keeping the Faith (2000)
  • 10. The Jewish Hero 1990s to 21st Century Tackling signi fi cant Jewish issues Fighting anti-Semitism Dealing with the Holocaust Taking Jewish issues seriously And asking Americans to as well 10
  • 12. Intersectional Jew 21st Century What it means to be Jewish AND • Jew of Color • Jew from Israel • Jewish and Gay • Jew and Transgender 12
  • 13.
  • 14. Messianic Jewish & Gentile Identity
  • 15. What attracts Gentiles to Messianic Movement Kaell, Hillary. “Born-Again Seeking: Explaining the Gentile Majority in Messianic Judaism”. Religion (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0048721X.2014.949899 15
  • 16. Who are attracted to congregations? 1. Single, not families 2. Born-Again Evangelicals, 3. Seekers, searching for meaning 16
  • 17. What attracts Gentiles to Congregations? 1. Biblical — Finding the Jewish Jesus 2. Prophetic — Unlocking secrets and preparing for the end times 3. Experiential — Worshipping like Jesus and acquiring ritual experience 4. Genetics — Discovering a hidden Jewish past 17
  • 18. What attracts Gentiles to Congregations? 5. Desire to Support Israel 18
  • 19. What did she say is missing? 1. Identifying with the Jewish community 2. Relating to other Jews 3. Seeking to understand other Jews 4. Witnessing — Desire to witness to Jewish seekers 19
  • 20. How was Jewish identity described in Dorot? 1. 2. 3. 4. 20
  • 23. Arthur Koestler Ashkenazi Jews are descended from Kazars who converted to Judaism in 900 AD 23
  • 24. Implications European Jews are not related to the Hebrews of the Bible Therefore, have no claim to the land 24
  • 25.
  • 26. “Map of Jewish Diaspora”, Jewish Virtual Library. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/map-of-the-roman-exile-70-ce Jewish Diaspora (1st Century BC)
  • 28.
  • 29. What we do know • Shared DNA between all Jewish communities around the world • Cohen Haplotype found in all Jewish communities • Deep European genes in Ashkenazi Jews explains European similarities • Kazari Theory been disproved • Jews share DNA with original inhabitants of Palestine including Palestinians 29
  • 30. In recent years, genetic studies have demonstrated that, at least paternally, Jewish ethnic divisions and the Palestinians are related to each other.[95] Genetic studies on Jews have shown that Jews and Palestinians are closer to each other than the Jews are to their host countries.[96][97] At the haplogroup level, de fi ned by the binary polymorphisms only, the Y chromosome distribution in Arabs and Jews was similar but not identical 30 Nebel, Almut; Filon, Dvora; Weiss, Deborah A.; Weale, Michael; Faerman, Marina; Oppenheim, Ariella; Thomas, Mark G. (December 2000). "High-resolution Y chromosome haplotypes of Israeli and Palestinian Arabs reveal geographic substructure and substantial overlap with haplotypes of Jews" (PDF). Human Genetics. 107 (6): 630–641. doi:10.1007/s004390000426. PMID 11153918. S2CID 8136092. Atzmon G, Hao L, Pe'er I, Velez C, Pearlman A, Palamara PF, Morrow B, Friedman E, Oddoux C, Burns E, Ostrer H (June 2010). "Abraham's children in the genome era: major Jewish diaspora populations comprise distinct genetic clusters with shared Middle Eastern Ancestry". American Journal of Human Genetics. 86 (6): 850– 9. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.015. PMC 3032072. PMID 20560205.
  • 31. Questions Remaining • Is there a “Jewish Gene”? • With so much shared DNA scattered around the world, who can you call “Jewish” based on their DNA? • Is DNA undependable in determining Jewish Identity? 31