This presentation intends to introduce about ayurvedic tablets known as gutikas or vatis. The content is suitable for undergraduate pharmacy students and high school science learners. It focusses on preparation and standardization. This topic is part of herbal drug technology of B.Pharmacy PCI curriculum.
This presentation intends to introduce about ayurvedic tablets known as gutikas or vatis. The content is suitable for undergraduate pharmacy students and high school science learners. It focusses on preparation and standardization. This topic is part of herbal drug technology of B.Pharmacy PCI curriculum.
As the concerns over use of ayurveda medicines containing bhasmas of heavy metals are on rise, we will take a closer look at the process of preparing bhasmas and use of heavy metals prescribed in ayurveda.
gmp is the most important topic for the students of ayurveda specially for rasashstra.
so in my presentations knowledge of gmp given very elaborately and easy to understand manner.
please advise any suggestions. thank u
Advancement in Pharmaceutical Techniques in Ayurvedic PharmaceuticsAyurveda Network, BHU
Author: Prasanta Kumar Sarkar, Professor, Department of Rasashastra, J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, 170-172, Raja Dinendra Street, Kolkata- 700004
Bhasma is a calcinated in which the gem or metal is converted into ash after complete burning or incineration.
Gems or metals are first purified in order to remove impurities. Then they are triturated with herbal extracts the resultant mass is calcinated or burned to obtain the ashes.
Vibhuti (Sanskrit) and Thiruneeru (Tamil ) are synonymous used for Bhasma. Bhasmikaran is a process by which a substance which is otherwise bioincompatible is made biocompatible by certain samaskaras or processes.
Nighantus of Ayurveda help in the right identification of the plant species used in treatment. It is essential to understand the basics of the evolution of Dravyaguna right from the Vedic period to the current era for a Materia Medica scholar in the field of Ayurveda.
As the concerns over use of ayurveda medicines containing bhasmas of heavy metals are on rise, we will take a closer look at the process of preparing bhasmas and use of heavy metals prescribed in ayurveda.
gmp is the most important topic for the students of ayurveda specially for rasashstra.
so in my presentations knowledge of gmp given very elaborately and easy to understand manner.
please advise any suggestions. thank u
Advancement in Pharmaceutical Techniques in Ayurvedic PharmaceuticsAyurveda Network, BHU
Author: Prasanta Kumar Sarkar, Professor, Department of Rasashastra, J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, 170-172, Raja Dinendra Street, Kolkata- 700004
Bhasma is a calcinated in which the gem or metal is converted into ash after complete burning or incineration.
Gems or metals are first purified in order to remove impurities. Then they are triturated with herbal extracts the resultant mass is calcinated or burned to obtain the ashes.
Vibhuti (Sanskrit) and Thiruneeru (Tamil ) are synonymous used for Bhasma. Bhasmikaran is a process by which a substance which is otherwise bioincompatible is made biocompatible by certain samaskaras or processes.
Nighantus of Ayurveda help in the right identification of the plant species used in treatment. It is essential to understand the basics of the evolution of Dravyaguna right from the Vedic period to the current era for a Materia Medica scholar in the field of Ayurveda.
Rasa shastra Bhaishajya Kalpana Syllabus PPT ( CCIM 2012 ) -- By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande
• This PPT – Based on New Syllabus of CCIM ,implemented from 2012 .This is like ATP – Advanced Teaching programme of that particular subject .Very useful for Teachers & Students of Ayurved college .Student can recite this syllabus ,which can boost up their confidence to get success in that subject .Teachers & students can download this PPT in their smart phone ,to keep eye on their subject goal .
• Visit – www.ayurvedicfriend.com
• Phone – 922 68 10 630
PREPARATION OF AYURVEDA DRUGS ACCORDING TO PANCHABHAUTIK CHIKITSAaniruddha kulkarni
IN THIS PRESENTATION, AN EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO PUT FORTH THE WORK OF LATE VAIDYARAJ ATMARAM WAMAN DATARSHASTRI OF SANGLI, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA, IN THE FIELD OF DRUG PREPARATIONS. HE HAS EXTENSIVELY WORKED IN EXPERIMENTS TO STANDARDISE THE PROCESSES OF DRUG PREPARATIONS WHICH ARE CONCULSIVELY USEFUL IN ACTUAL MEDICAL THERAPEUTICS.
Ayurvedic formulations like decoction,tablets,Asava-arishta,Leha etc have rationality behind their usage.This slide show gives comprehensive information in this regard
Is Nano Medicine And Nano Technology The Most Trending Thing Now?science journals
Nano medicine is nothing but application of Nano technologies as medicines. It may include application of non-material as biological devices or nano-electronic biosensors. Molecular nanotechnology as biological machines may have medical applications in future.
Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology in Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics An Overviewijtsrd
It is a truism that what you really value is what you miss, not what you have. Ayurvedic medicine has become an extremely valuable commodity for the world today, precisely because it provides what the world misses most. The formulations like Bhasma. etc, are the oldest form of nano particles and the prime aim of such formulations is to converting minerals and metals into suitable form for their effective absorption is due to the fact that pre ”“ requisite for eliciting any pharmacodynamic response by any substance on the human system, is its absorption in the system. After marana process metals or minerals elements get transformed into organometalic compounds which are easily assumable in the biological system. Because of reduction in the particle size of material. Nano particles are 1 crore smaller times than a hair and due to its small basic characteristic also get changed. Due change in electrical, thermal, chemical and biological characteristics. These particles can in be used various technology including medical technology. Nano materials are at the leading edge of the rapidly developing field of nano technology. Their unique size dependent properties make these materials superior and indispensable in many areas of human activity. Understanding of biological processes on the nano scale level is a strong driving force behind development of nanotechnology. Therefore modern ayurveda practitioners and research personae are need to know about the concept of nano medicine for better understanding of formulations like Bhasma. etc, to keep pace with the modern system of medicine. This paper attempts to portray the use of nano technology as a tool for novel approach to evaluate the Ayurvedic pharmaceutics. Dr. Pritibala Thakur Rajput | Dr. Abdul Kareem H "Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology in Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics - An Overview" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-2 , April 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd54022.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/medicine/ayurvedic/54022/nanomedicine-and-nanotechnology-in-ayurvedic-pharmaceutics--an-overview/dr-pritibala-thakur-rajput
Pharamacaeutico Analytical Evaluation of Kaseesa Bhasmaijtsrd
Bhasmas are unique Ayurvedic preparations of metals minerals formulated with herbal extracts or juices and used for the treatment of a variety of ailments. Owing to their micro nano fineness, ease of administration and comparatively small dose, they have been known for their vast area of application and therapeutic value. Kaseesa FeSO4.7H2O is an iron containing used in the treatment of eye diseases, pruritis, leucoderma, dysurea, helminthiasis. diabetes The present study was conducted to perform physicochemical characterization for the Kaseesa Bhasma as per the procedure mentioned in the literature by using several analytical tools. Kaseesa was taken for preparation of Bhasma with the help of Shodhana and Marana procedures as per traditional references. The Kasisa Bhasma were distinguished for their physicochemical characters using Energy Dispersive X ray Spectroscopy EDAX , X ray diffraction XRD and Scanning Electron Microscopy SEM analysis. EDAX analysis revealed that iron, sulfur, and oxygen was found to be71.62 , 0.52 , 27.81 respectively in Kaseesa Bhasma, The XRD pattern of Kaseesa Bhasma revealed that all the strong medium and weak peaks correspond only to Fe2O3. And its crystal structure is in rhombohedral in nature, the particle size of Kaseesa Bhasma using Z average were found to be 798nm respectively. Dr. Tukaram Lamani | Dr. Ravi R Chavan | Dr. Usha M "Pharamacaeutico- Analytical Evaluation of Kaseesa Bhasma" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52045.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52045/pharamacaeutico-analytical-evaluation-of-kaseesa-bhasma/dr-tukaram-lamani
Training Program for Panchakarma Assistant
(20-24/05-2024)
Department of Panchkarma, Gurukul Campus
Uttarakhand Ayurved University, Haridwar, Uttarakhand
Training Program for Panchakarma Assistant
(20-24/05-2024)
Department of Panchkarma, Gurukul Campus
Uttarakhand Ayurved University, Haridwar, Uttarakhand
Technoayurveda’s Practical SOP Panchakarma - 2nd edition
by Ayurmitra Prof Prasad KSR & Prof Meena S Deogade
High lights: 4 sections, 38 Chapters, A4 size 272 + 18 Pages Full color
Detailed Explanation, SOP formats with appropriate illustrations
Paper: 70 GSM Maplitho (Text) 300 GSM Art Card (Cover)
Pages: 292 (Text) 4 Pages (Cover)
Print: 4-color (1-sided & inner side no print) (Text and Cover)
Size: 8.25 x 10.75 inches
Finish: Matte Lamination for Cover & Back, Perfect-binding for book with side-stitching
More Details of the Book at - https://technoayurveda.com/practical-sop-panchakarma/
Ayurmitra Nadi Bhishak Jyotisha Vaidya Prof Dr KSR Prasad explanation on Ayur-Jyotisham (Ayurveda Astrology) on the basis of Nakshatra Vriksha and Unique method of technoayurveda developed Cosmic anatomy and Cosmic Energy Garden - Jyotisha (Nakshtra) Vana.
Virechana Introduction, Seasonal administration and Agni intervention Guest lecture by Ayurmitra Nadibhishak, Jyotisha Vaidya Dr KSR Prasad at GAC Varanasi
Ayurmitra & Nadi Guru
Prof KSR Prasad (Technoayurveda)
9290566566/9503227966 / technoayurveda@yahoo.com
Lifestyle is a combination of determining intangible or tangible factors – the diseases generates because of are Lifestyle disorders
Jariatric (Geriatric) Psychological Trauma Management Through Ayurveda by Ayurmitra, Nadi Bhishak Prof KSR Prasad on 20-02-2021 @ SHRI HINGULAMBIKA AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL KALABURGI, KANATAKA
Selection of Bahya Snehana Techniques in Panchakarma by Ayurmitra, Nadi Bhishak, Prof KSR Prasad (Technoayurveda), Professor & Head, Panchakarma, LN Ayurved College, Bhopal, MP, 9290566566/9503227966 - technoayurveda@yahoo.com at eAyurshala Web Learning Ayurved Academy online lecture series on *Keraliya Panchakarma, 21st October 2020
Role of Vamana & Virechana in Lifestyle disorders by Ayurmitra Nadi Bhishak Prof KSR Prasad (Technoayurveda) in National Webinar On Role of Panchakarma in Lifestyle Disorders
On 15-09-2020 @ 2PM Panchakarma Dept, Govt PG Ayurveda College, Varanasi
Ayurmitra Nadi Bhishak Prof KSR Prasad (Technoayurveda) lecture on Precautionary measures & post COVID
management through Panchakarma
All Panchakarma are done even in COVID and
post COVID situations as per Ayurveda principles
following precautions
Viruddha Ahara referred in terms of food to food interactions or food processing interactions develops Toxicity because of antagonism. - by Ayurmitra Nadi Guru Prof KSR Prasad (Technoayurveda) 9290566566/9503227966 ‐ technoayurveda@yahoo.com
Generating a custom Ruby SDK for your web service or Rails API using Smithyg2nightmarescribd
Have you ever wanted a Ruby client API to communicate with your web service? Smithy is a protocol-agnostic language for defining services and SDKs. Smithy Ruby is an implementation of Smithy that generates a Ruby SDK using a Smithy model. In this talk, we will explore Smithy and Smithy Ruby to learn how to generate custom feature-rich SDKs that can communicate with any web service, such as a Rails JSON API.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
1. BHASMA – AN ANCIENT
INDIAN NANO MEDICINE
By,
Dr. Bhagyalakshmi. B. R
Final year PG Scholar
Under the guidance of,
Dr. Shobha. G. Hiremath,
Professor & HOD
Dept Of PG Studies in Rasa Shastra
Govt. Ayurvedic Medical College,
Bangalore-09
2. INTRODUCTION
Concept of reduction in particle size Charaka
Samhita(1500 B.C) Louhadi rasayana.
Concept of Bhasma preparation 7th century.
Bhasmas the unique Ayurvedic metallic/mineral
preparations metals or minerals are treated with
herbal juices or decoctions make them into pellets
exposed to certain quantum of heat as per Puta.
Bhasmas the most ancient application of Nano
2
medicine.
3. BHASMA
Shodhana
Bhavana
Marana
Influence of Shodhana on Bhasma preparation:
Shodhana procedures: help either in the
disintegration of molecules or particles to divide into
finest divisions
To expose their maximum surface area for further
chemical or physical reaction
To help these in making organo metallic compounds
make them more acceptable by the body tissues 3
and organs.
4. Nirvapa
Heating
Linear expansion
Immediate cooling
Decrease in tension & increase in compression force
Repetition of heating & cooling
Disruption in compression tension equilibrium
Increased brittleness, reduction in hardness & particle size
4
5. INFLUENCE OF BHAVANA (WET
LEVIGATION) ON BHASMA
PREPARATION
Bhavana Wet grinding shodhita
metals/minerals with specific liquid media for
specific period convert them into more finer
form.
Helps in conversion of coarse powder to finer
state.
Impregnation of properties of media to the
material which lead to unique and suitable
physicochemical changes.
Facilitate further processing Marana.
5
6. JARANA
Jarana is the intermediate procedure for the
metals having low melting point, between
Shodhana and Marana.
Metals are melted mixed with particular
plant drug powders are rubbed by iron ladle
until metals become complete powder form.
Oxidation of metals occurs during heating at
open air , which increases the melting point of
the metal.
Facilitates reduction of particle size.
6
7. CONCEPT OF MARANA
The process which converts purified metals and
minerals into Bhasma after subjecting them to
levigation and incineration is called Marana
Role of Marana
Marana responsible for feasible changes
converts these industrial materials
magnificent medicine.
Increase in no of puta Decease in size of
particle
Conjugation of trace elements
Elimination of impurities.
Formation of desirable compounds which are
biologically favorable to the body. 7
8. STAGES OF BHASMA PREPARATION
Ashodita Shodhita Powder of Metal Bhavana
Chakrika Sharava samputa Puta Bhasma
s
8
10. NANO MEDICINE (0.1-100NM)
Monitoring, repairing, construction and control of
human biological systems at the cellular level by
using material and structures engineered at the
atomic or molecular level.
Importance
Target specificity
Encapsulation efficiency
Carry high concentration drug
Efficient drug release
Ability to cross blood brain barrier
Reduction in peripheral side effects of drugs by
decreasing over all dose of drugs 10
11. SYNTHESIS OF NANO PARTICLES
PHYSICAL METHODS
CHEMICAL METHODS
BIOLOGICAL METHODS
Detection of Nano particles in Bhasma
Environmental Electron Microscopy
Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM)
Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM)
Cryo TEM
Fast Freeze Fracture
Confocal Laser Scanning
Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis(EDAX)
AAS
X-Ray induced Photo Electron Spectroscopy(XPS)
11
12. BHASMA AS NANO PARTICLE
Swarna bhasma – Through TEM, SEM-EDS, AFM –
56-57nm
The Swarna bhasma was analyzed qualitatively
through XRD,FTIR (Fourier Transmission Infrared
Spectroscopy) results showed that the final product is
almost pure Au in zero valency state.
Yashada Bhasma – Oxygen deficient state and are
in nano meter in size.
Naga Bhasma, it was found that drug contains lead
in nano crystalline (60nm), lead sulphide form with
organic contents. It was found to be safe in histo
pathological study on rats at dose of 6mg/100g/day.
12
Vanga bhasma – Particle study in our department.
13. DISCUSSION
BHASMA NANO MEDICINE
Preparation Physical(vapor
Shodhana, Jarana, deposition, solid state
Bhavana, Marana, process – grinding
which includes grinding, milling),
milling, heating. Chemical,
Characteristics Biological.
Sookshmatwa, Particle size 0.1-
Slakshnatva, Anjana 100nm
sannibha, varitara. Targeted drug delivery,
Properties Yoga efficient drug release,
vahi, Rasayana, ability to cross blood
Shighravyapti, Agni brain barrier, minimal
deepana, Alpa matra dose. 13
14. CONCLUSION
Bhasma preparations and Bhasmas are the best
example of Nano technology & Nano medicine
practiced during the ancient period.
Shata puta, Sahasra puta Bhasmas are the
indirect reference for the concept of conversion of
drug to Nano medicine.
Ancient knowledge of Bhasmeekarana may cover
the currrent scientific validation of Nano
Technology.
Bhasma - Safe, Quick, Effective Remedial
Measure.
More researches are essential in this direction to
establish ancient Nano Technology = BHASMA 14
16. REFERENCES
Journel of scientific and industrial research vol.69, december 2010,pp901-905
Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research
SARKAR & CHAUDHARY:: APPLICATION OF NANOMEDICINE
16