This document presents a seminar on a Beauty Bright Cream formulation. It begins with an introduction to skin structure and the different layers. It then defines what a cream and BB cream are. The document outlines the formulation, ingredients, and methods used to create the Beauty Bright Cream. It describes the functions of each ingredient and evaluates the properties of the finished product. In conclusion, the BB Cream provides moisturization, sun protection, and skin lightening in a single product.

1. Anuradha College Of Pharmacy, Chikhli Dist. BULDANA.
Department Of Cosmetic Technology
Seminar on
BEAUTY BRIGHT CREAM
Presented by :
Pranjali Rajendra Mahajan
B. Tech (Cosmetics) 8th sem
Guided by :
Prof. R. D. Majeji
M. Tech (Cosmetics)

2. CONTENT
Introduction
Cream
BB Cream
Methods and Materials
Uses of Ingredients
Uses of Product
Conclusion
References

3. Introduction
SKIN
 Vital organ & largest organ of the body.
 Very elastic, durable and complex.
 Also called “the mirror of the body.”
STRUCTURE OF SKIN
Skin is mainly divided into three layers-
a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Subcutaneous

4. a. Epidermis:-
The main function of the
epidermis is to form
a tough barrier against
the outside world.
The epidermis consists
of 5 layers:-
i) Stratum Basal layer
ii) Stratum spinosum
iii) Stratum granulosum
iv) Stratum lucidum
v) Stratum corneum

5. b. Dermis
 The dermis, the skin’s next layer is a thick
layer of fibers and elastic tissue that gives the
skin its flexibility and strength.
 The dermis contains nerve endings, sweat
glands and oil (Sebaceous) glands, hair
follicles and blood vessels.
c. Subcutaneous
 Subcutaneous layer, which is also known as
the hypodermis, is the innermost layer of skin.
 It's made up of fat and connective tissues that
house larger blood vessels and nerves.

6. CREAM
Semi-solid emulsions containing mixture of oil
and water.
Consistency varies between liquids and solids.
They are divided into two types:
1) oil-in-water (O/W) creams
2) water-in-oil (W/O) creams
To make dispersion suitable emulsifying agents
use.
That group known as surface active agent.
These substance passes both hydrophilic and
lipophilic properties.

7. TYPES OF CREAM
A. Make up creams
Vanishing Cream
 Foundation Cream
B. Cleansing Cream
C. Cream For Winter
Cold Cream
D. Cream For Dry Skin
 Moisturizing Cream
E. All-Purpose cream
F. Night Cream
G. Skin Protective & Hand Cream

8. BB CREAM (Beauty Bright Cream)
All-in-one facial cosmetic product.
It works as moisturizer, foundation and
sunscreen.
It is a type of makeup cosmetic.
It treats skin blemishes such as acne,
sunspots, age spots and gives soothing
effect.
It mainly provides a foundation property
generally referred as Body Painting.

9. Properties of BB Cream:
a) Skin lightning
b)Sunscreen
c) Moisturizing
a) Skin lightning :
Skin whitening, skin lightning refers to the practice of using
chemical substance and they have to provide an even skin
complexion by reducing the melanin concentration in skin.
Skin lightning treatments which can reduce or block come
amount of melanin production.
Skin color is largely determined by pigment called melanin
but other this are involved.
Melanin is synthesized in melanosomes which are organelles
produced in melanocytes.
Skin lightning agents work by reducing the presence of
melanin in the skin.

10. b) Sunscreen
Sunscreen is a substance formulated to prevent sunburn,
skin cancer and other condition caused by excessive
exposure to the sun, usually by absorbing and reflecting
U.V. radiation.
 Also sunrays can cause actinic changes like wrinkling,
premature ageing of skin and hyperpigmentation.
The work action of sunscreen is forms a tine layer of cream
over a skin and helps to reflects or scatter U.V. rays and
avoid tanning.

11. c) Moisturizing
Moisturizers are complex mixture of chemical agents
specially designed to make external layer of the skin
softer.
They increase the skin’s hydration by reducing
evaporation.
 Natural and artificial or natural oil, humectant,
emollients, lubricants are part of composition of skin
moisturizers.
Rehydration of skin is the goal of all moisturizing
formulations.
These include placing an oil substance or a large
molecular-weight film on surface to retard
evaporation.

12. METHODSAND MATERIALS
a. Formulation
Sr. No. Phase Ingredients Formulation
1
A
Stearic acid 14 gm.
2 Mineral Oil 2 ml.
3 Propyl Paraben 0.01 gm.
4 BHT 0.1 gm.
5
B
Water Up to 100 ml.
6 KOH 0.8 gm.
7 EDTA 0.1 gm.
8 Methyl Paraben 0.01 gm.
9 Glycerin 3 ml.
10 TEA 1 ml.

13. Sr. No. Phase Ingredients Formulation
11
C
Benzophenone
3
2 gm.
12 Perfume 0.1 ml.
13
D
Propylene glycol 1.5 ml.
14 Ascomate - c 1.5 gm.
15
E
Propylene glycol 1.5 ml.
16 Tio2 2 gm.
17 Pigment Q.S.

14. Procedure
 Phase A: Stearic acid, mineral oil, propyl paraben, BHT all
the ingredients mix and heat in at 750 C.
 Phase B: Water, EDTA, KOH, Methyl paraben, glycerin,
Triethanolamine, all the ingredients mix and heat in at 750 C.
 Phase C: Benzophenone-3 is dissolved in perfume and
prepare a slurry.
 Phase D: Ascomate-C is dissolved in propylene glycol and
makes slurry.
 Phase E: Pigment and titanium dioxide dissolved in
propylene glycol and make slurry with adjusting proper shade.
 Then mix the phase A into phase B with continuous stirring
upto emulsification, then add one by one remaining phase with
continuous stirring until make a uniform emulsion forms.
 Then, fill the prepare cream in a suitable container and label it
properly.

15. Evaluation testing:
Determination of pH
Determination of viscosity.
Determination of spread ability.
Determination of thermal stability.
Stability study.
Skin irritation test.

16. USES OF INGREDIENTS
A) Stearic acid:
It acts as a self-emulsifying agent
when added with KOH
It acts as a cleansing agent.
It acts as an emollient.
B) KOH:
It acts as a pH controller.
It is also acts as water absorbent.

17. C) Glycerin:
It acts as a humectant.
It acts as a moisturizing agent.
It avoids water loss from skin.
D) Propylene glycol:
It acts as a humectant.
It acts as a moisturizing agent.
It enhances the appearance of skin
by reducing flaking and restoring
suppleness.

18. E) TEA:
 It acts as a pH adjuster.
 It enhances the viscosity of products.
 It acts as a surfactant.
F) Mineral Oil:
 It acts as an emollient.
 It provides moisturizing and skin
softening property.
 It acts as a skin conditioning agent.
 It acts as a skin protectant.

19. G) Methyl Paraben:
It acts as a water phase preservative.
It avoids microbial contamination in the
product.
It increases the shelf life of the product.
H) Propyl Paraben:
It acts as an oil phase preservative.
It avoids rancidity of oily and fatty ingredients.
It avoids microbial contamination in the
product.
It increases the shelf life of the product.

20. I) BHT:
It acts as an antioxidant.
It prevents or slowdowns the deterioration of
cosmetics cost by chemical reactions with
oxygen.
J) EDTA:
 It acts as a preservative chelator and
stabilizer.
 It enhances the foaming and cleaning
property.
 It maintains the clarity of the product.
 It also avoid the rancid smelling of product.

21. K) TiO2:
It is used as a sun screening agent.
It acts as a whitening agent.
It acts as a pigment.
It acts as an opacifying agent.
L) Benzophenon-3:
It is used as a sun screening agent.
It is used as a U.V. Stabilizer.
It protects the skin from U.V. rays by
absorbing reflecting or scattering.
It avoids sunburn and premature aging of
skin.

22. M) Ascorbate-C:
It is used as a whitening agent.
It is used to brighten the color of
skin.
N) Pigment:
It is used to provide a color shade to
product.

23. O) Water:
It acts as a humectant.
It is universal solvent.
It dissolves water phase ingredients.
It avoids water loss from skin and avoid
skin dryness.
P) Perfume:
It masks the bad odor of raw materials.
It gives pleasant smell to the products.
It makes the product attractive.

24. USES OF PRODUCT (BB Cream)
To prevent a skin blemishes.
To avoid the tanning and sunburn.
To provide a moisturizing property to skin.
To reduce the melanin pigment formation in
skin.
To make skin tone even.
To rejuvenate the skin.
To cover the minor imperfections and
redness.
To make the skin healthy.
To provide sun screening effects.

25. CONCLUSION
Beauty bright cream is promoted as an all-in-
one facial cosmetic product to replace
moisturizer, foundation and sunblock.
The face make-up preparations are so popular
that they constitute a major portion of cosmetics.
Day by day women are very addicted to make
up.
For having moisturizing, sun screening and skin
lightning properties, this product is used.
For this Benzophenone 3, Ascomate-c and color
pigment these key ingredients are used.

26. This cream does not show any side effects
like skin irritation and skin sensitivity.
As it is all-in-one product so we no need to
buy other products.
It provides multifunction to the face hence
it is called as beauty bright cream.
Hence, the product has significant effect i.e.
protection from U.V. rays, preventing of
darkness of screen, provide moisturizing
property and foundation effect.

27. REFERENCES
 Anne Waugh, Allison Grant, Ross and Wilson Anatomy
and Physiology, Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 11(1),
2009; 353-358.
 Sharma P.P (2008) Cosmetic-Formulation & Quality
Control, 4th edition, Delhi-110088: Vandana Publication
Pvt. ltd, 137.
 Wilkinson J. B., Moore R. J.; Harry’s Cosmetology;
Longman Singapore Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 7th edition; 223.
 Balsam Marvin S., Sagarin Edward; Cosmetic Science &
Technology; Interscience Publishers, Inc., New York 1957;
2nd edition; vol- II.
 Article of the power of antioxidants in sunscreen, poppy;
2016.