Barbary Pirates
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The Barbary Pirates originated from North Africa and engaged in piracy against merchant ships in the Mediterranean, demanding tribute payments from foreign powers. During Thomas Jefferson's presidency, debates emerged over whether the United States should pay tribute to or fight the Barbary Pirates. After American ships were attacked and crews taken hostage, the United States fought back, eventually winning naval victories and ending the threat of the Barbary Pirates through military force.
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Barbary Wars
The document summarizes the Barbary Wars that occurred between the United States and the Barbary States of North Africa in the early 19th century. The Barbary pirates demanded tribute from American merchant vessels sailing in the Mediterranean Sea, which led the US to launch naval attacks against the pirate cities to gain concessions for free passage. The US victories over the Barbary States ended over 150 years of piracy and blackmail in the Mediterranean.
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The Tripolitan War took place from 1801 to 1805 between the United States and the Barbary States of North Africa, including Tripoli, over pirate attacks on American ships in the Mediterranean Sea. Congress had agreed to pay tribute to the Barbary States but the Jefferson administration stopped payments. This led to an informal declaration of war by the Barbary States against the United States. The US sent ships to blockade Tripoli's port and won a decisive victory on land at Derna, establishing the US as a threat and forcing Tripoli to make peace, though it lasted only a few years.
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The Tripolitan War was fought between the United States and the Barbary States of North Africa over tribute demands and attacks on American ships. Key events included an American ship exploding itself while loaded with explosives in Tripoli harbor, the capture of the USS Philadelphia after it ran aground, and a decisive overland attack by U.S. Marines and Arab mercenaries that captured the city of Derne, Libya, marking the first time the U.S. flag was raised in victory on foreign soil. This turning point in 1805 helped end the war in favor of the United States.
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1) By the 1790s, American traders had established routes along the Pacific Northwest and traded regularly with China and the Barbary States along northern Africa.
2) Piracy by the Barbary States was a major problem, with pirates stealing ships and cargo. Jefferson tried to form a coalition against tribute payments but failed, and piracy continued during his presidency.
3) Jefferson then initiated a blockade and sent troops, culminating in the Treaty of Tripoli in 1805 that ended tribute payments to the Barbary States and attacks on American ships.
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Louisiana purchase
The Jeffersonian era was rife with conflict, partisan passion, and larger-than-life personalities. On the domestic front, a new party, the Republicans, came to office for the first time and a former vice president was charged with treason.
America in WWII lesson presentation
This document outlines the objectives and content standards for an 11th grade U.S. history class focusing on the roles and experiences of minorities during World War II. The objectives are to analyze the lives of minorities at war and at home during this period, examine the contributions of minority groups to the war effort, and understand the racial tensions and civil rights issues that emerged. Key topics covered include the roles and treatment of African Americans, Japanese Americans, Native Americans, and others in the U.S. military and on the home front, as well as events like the internment of Japanese Americans and racial violence and protests that occurred during this time.
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George Washington was the first US President. He helped establish the three branches of government and the cabinet. His administration dealt with establishing the national debt and creating the Bank of the United States. Political parties like the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans emerged. During John Adams' presidency, tensions grew with France due to the XYZ Affair and he signed the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts. Jefferson's presidency was marked by the Louisiana Purchase which doubled the size of the US. The Lewis and Clark Expedition explored this new territory. Conflict continued with Britain and led to the War of 1812.
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This document provides an overview of an online course on United States history. It begins in pre-historic times and covers major events and eras up to recent history, including colonization, the American Revolution, establishment of government, westward expansion, Civil War, industrialization, World Wars, the Civil Rights Movement, and 21st century events. Key topics are summarized briefly and links are provided for additional details on important people, places, and events that shaped American history.
Westward Expansion
This document summarizes a reading on the economic consequences of decisions made during the period of Westward Expansion in the United States. It provides an overview of several key events such as the Louisiana Purchase, the Embargo Act of 1807, and the Mexican-American War. For each event, it lists relevant documents, websites, and resources for further information on the decisions made and their economic impacts. The overall document is a guide for learning more about the expansion of the US through both primary and secondary source materials.
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Barbary Pirates
- 2. Who are they? What did they want??? How did they affect the New World???? Where did they come from??
- 5. What did they want??? TRIBUTE
- 6. Thomas Jefferson (President) To pay tribute or not to pay tribute, that is the question! TRIBUTE
- 7. VS. Thomas Jefferson (President) John Adams FIGHT! Pay Tribute!
- 8. The Barbary Pirates then attacked American ships, and took their captain and the crews as hostages for ransom. Thus, making their Lords very rich and the Americans very bitter!
- 9. SO.... The War Begins!!!
- 10. At the loss of USS Philadelphia and her crew , America fights back against the Barbary Pirates and after numerous naval battles, victory is theirs!
- 11. FIN
- 13. Created By: Elyse Jordan Carrie Bamford Rainbow McDowell Josh Hutchinson