mot

1. hviv eo n‡Z PvI
W. cv_© P‡Ævcva¨vq

2. hviv eo n‡Z PvI
eo nIqv I Rxe‡b mvdj¨ AR©b Kivi wb‡`©kK MÖš’
W. cv_© P‡Ævcva¨vq
†`ÕR cvewjwks, KjKvZv-700 073

3. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  2
JARA BARO HOTE CHAO
by PARTHA CHATTOPADHYAYA
Published by Subhas Chandra Dey, Dey's Publishing
13 Bankim Chatterjee Stree, Calcutta 700 073
cÖ_g cÖKvk : Rvbyqvwi 2000, gvN 1406
cÖ”Q` : †M․Zg ivq
AjsKiY : cÖexi mvgšÍ
ISBN-81-7612-582-2
cÖKvkK : myfvlP›`ª †`, †`ÕR cvewjwks
13 ew¼g P¨vUvwR© w÷ªU, KjKvZv-700-073
†jRvi †mwUs : †jvKbv_ †jRv‡ivMÖvdvi
44G, †ewbqv‡Uvjv †jb, KjKvZv-700-009
gy`ªK : ¯^cbKzgvi †`, †`ÕR Ad‡mU
13 ew¼g P¨vUvwR© w÷ªU, KjKvZv-700-073

4. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  3
†jL‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ eB :
AvZ¥weKv‡ki eB
nZvk n‡eb bv (1g, 2q, 3q, 4_©, 5g, 6ô)
nZvk nBwb (1g)
†Kgb K‡i gvbyl wPb‡eb?
†Kgb K‡i ev¯Íeev`x n‡eb
†Mv‡q›`v Kvwnbx
wK‡kvi inm¨ Agwbevm
wK‡kvi †ivgv Agwbevm
wgkb-003
nvwmi eB
ivwk ivwk nvwm
†djy gvgv w` †MÖU
†djygvgvi mvZ KvÐ

5. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  4
`yB evsjvi wK‡kvi-wK‡kvix‡`i nv‡Z,
hviv eo n‡Z Pvq|
Dcnvi
hviv eo nevi B”Qv Rv‡M †mRb¨
kÖxgvb/kÖxgwZ...................................................................................................
................................................................................................................ †K GB
eBwU Dcnvi w`jvg|
BwZ

6. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  5
fugi †m j‡ov, Zz›`& jn‡iv †m Dj‡Sv,
Kunv ZK P‡jv‡M, wKbv‡i wKbv‡i|
---ivRv ng`vbx
N~Y©xi m‡½ jovB Ki‡Z †k‡Lv, Zxeª Zi‡½i ey‡K Suvwc‡q
c‡ov| KZw`b Avi wKbv‡i wKbv‡i nuvU‡e? c‡ii Rxeb bq,
S‡oi Rxe‡b AeMvnb K‡i †mvbv n‡q I‡Vv, wgbvi †_‡K
†b‡g G‡mv g„wËKvq, Zxi †_‡K †b‡g G‡mv mvM‡i|

7. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  6
m~wPcÎ
†Mvovi K_v.................................................................................7
†K †K eo n‡Z PvI?................................................................... 15
AvKvk hv‡`i mxgv...................................................................... 21
†Kb cvš’.................................................................................. 24
D`¨gx cyiælwmsn ........................................................................38
Avevi †Zviv gvbyl n....................................................................54
Kgb K‡i eo n‡ev?.................................................................... 61
Pwi‡Îi mÜv‡b...........................................................................63
Áv‡bi †Luv‡R ............................................................................80
¯§vU© eq : ¯§vU© Mvj©.....................................................................95
hLb evwo‡Z.............................................................................101
†Kgb K‡i K_v ej‡e? .............................................................. 105
†kl K_v.................................................................................110
cwiwkó...................................................................................115


8. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  7
†Mvovi K_v
GB eBwU Avwg wj‡LwQ fviZ I evsjv‡`‡ki ¯‥z‡ji QvÎQvÎx‡`i K_v
g‡b †i‡L| Z‡e †h †Kvb eq‡mi gvbylB GB eB c‡o wKQz bv wKQz
Aby‡cÖiYv cv‡eb|
Avwg hLb B¯‥z‡j coZvg ZLb Avgv‡`i BwZnv‡mi gv÷vigkvB
†Q‡j‡`i cov bv cvi‡j ej‡Zb—†Zvi wK”Qz n‡e bv| hv ev‡ci m‡½
jvOj Pl‡M hv| KvD‡K ej‡Zb, hv Miæ Piv— †jLvcov †Zvi Rb¨ bq|
Avgv‡KI wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb—K¬vm GB‡Ui †ewk we‡`¨ Avgvi bvwK Kcv‡j
†bB| Avgvi g‡bi †Rvi †QvU‡ejv †_‡K GKUz †ewk e‡j Avwg Gme K_vi
Kvb w`Bwb|
c„w_ex‡Z me mgq `yai‡bi †jvK _v‡K| GK`j nj BwZevPK †jvK
hviv me mgq Drmvn †`b Avi GK`j me mgq me wKQz‡Z †jvK‡K
wbiærmvn K‡ib| ÔGUv nq bvÕ| ÔIi wKQz n‡e bv| IUv GKUv Mvav|Õ
GBme wbiærmvnevPK K_v ï‡b eû †Q‡j‡g‡q n‡Zv`¨g n‡q‡Q| A‡bK
†Q‡j‡g‡q AvZ¥nZ¨v ch©šÍ K‡i‡Q| GBme bvbv NUbv †`‡L Avwg wVK Kwi
Avwg GKUv Av‡›`vjb M‡o Zzje hvi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i ïay
DrmvwnZ Kiv| we‡kl K‡i ky‡b ky‡b hv‡`i g‡a¨ aviYv n‡q‡Q Zviv
Ac`v_©| Avwg ej‡Z PvB c„w_ex‡Z †Kvb cÖvYxB Ac`v_© bq| cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB
GKUv bv GKUv f‚wgKv Av‡Q| KxUvYyKx‡Ui RxebI m„wó n‡q‡Q GKwU wbw`©ó
D‡Ïk¨ mva‡bi Rb¨| cÖK…wZ †_‡K Zzwg hw` ÿz`ªvwZÿz`ª e¨vK‡Uwiqv‡KI
wbg~©j K‡i `vI Zvn‡j †NviZg •elg¨ m„wó n‡e| gvbyl †Zv †m Zzjbvq †kÖô
Rxe| Zvi `y‡Uv nvZ Av‡Q, `y‡Uv cv Av‡Q| Avi Av‡Q Acwimxg eyw×|
cÖ‡Z¨K gvbyl G‡m‡Q GKwU D‡Ïk¨ mvab Ki‡Z| ZviZg¨ Zv‡`i g‡a¨
_vZ‡KB cv‡i| Z‡e Abykxjb K‡i eyw×I evov‡bv hvq| BZi cÖvYxi †h
my‡hvM †bB| Zviv eyw×i PP©v I Abykxjb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| GRb¨ mg¯Í
cÖvYxi eyw× GKB iK‡gi| Mvav hw` †evKv nq Zvn‡j me MvavB †evKv|

9. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  8
wKš‘ me gvbyl mgvb †evKv, mgvb PvjvK bq| eû PvjvK gvbyl GK GK
cwiw¯’wZ‡Z †evKv e‡j hvq ev †evKvi gZ KvR K‡i| GRb¨ A‡bK wkwÿZ
eyw×gvb e¨w³ nq‡Zv e¨emv‡q †jvKmvb Lv‡”Q| cÖZvi‡Ki Là‡i co‡Q|
Avevi KZ AíwkwÿZ †jvK eyw× LvwU‡q e¨emv K‡i mvgvb¨ Ae¯’v †_‡K
eo‡jvK n‡q‡Q| c„w_ex‡Z eû Ávbx¸Yx †jvKI A‣eÁvwbK aviYvi ekeZ©x
n‡q‡Q| Zuviv Ggb me KvÐ K‡i‡Qb hv cieZ©xKv‡j nvwmi †LvivK n‡q‡Q|
Avevi AwZ mvaviY gvbylI AmvaviY me KvÐ NwU‡q‡Qb|
cÖwZfvevb‡`i mgKv‡ji †jv‡Kiv cvMj e‡j| hLb w÷‡dbmb
†ijMvwoi BwÄb Avwe®‥vi K‡ib ZLb miKvi Zuv‡K †Uªb Pvjvevi AbygwZB
†`bwb| Zuv‡`i aviYv wQj †jvnvi †i‡ji Ici w`‡q †Rv‡i wKQz Pvjv‡j PvKv
jvBb †_‡K c‡o wMqv `yN©Ubv NU‡e| A‡bK K‡ó w÷‡dbmb AbygwZ
†c‡jb| wKš‘ hvÎx en‡bi AbygwZ †c‡jb bv| cÖ_g BwÄb w`‡q Lwb‡Z
Kqjv enb Kiv nZ| Zvici 11 eQi c‡i 1825 mv‡j ÷KUb †_‡K
Wvwj©sUb ch©šÍ wZwb †ij Pvjvevi AbygwZ cvb| c_ g‡Â÷vi †_‡K
wjfvicyj †ijc_ Lyj‡Z †`Iqv nqwb|
w÷‡dbmb‡K bKj K‡i A‡bK e¨emvqx BwÄb •Zwi K‡i cieZ©xKv‡j
†ijc‡_i e¨emv‡q †b‡g c‡owQj| Zviv ejZ w÷‡dbmb Avevi †K? †ij
BwÄb AvgivB cÖ_g •Zwi K‡iwQ| hvivB bZzb wKQz mZ¨ Avwe®‥vi K‡i‡Qb
ev bZzb wKQz D™¢veb K‡i‡Qb Zuv‡`i fvM¨ GB w÷‡dbm‡bi gZ|
Zuv‡`i weiæ‡× †bwZevPK †jv‡Kiv bvbv K_v e‡j‡Qb| Zv‡`i
K…wZZ¡‡K ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z Pvqwb| †ivbvì wnj cÖ_g hLb WvKwUwKU cÖeZ©b
Ki‡jb ZLb †mB Amvgvb¨ D™¢veb †`‡ki RbcÖwZwbwaiv MÖnY K‡ibwb|
cvj©v‡g‡›U G wb‡q AvcwË D‡VwQj| Zuv‡`i e³e¨ wQj GwU D™¢U cÖ¯Íve|
evb©vW© M¨vwjwji evwo wQj d«v‡Ý| wZwb Qwe Gu‡K KvP iwO‡q, Rwi‡ci
KvR K‡i Ny‡i Ny‡i w`b KvUv‡Zb| GKw`b wZwb GKwU gvwUi †cqvjv Kzwo‡q
†c‡jb| †mwU evwo wb‡q G‡m wZwb fve‡jb gvwUi wRwbm eo mn‡R †f‡O
hvq| Ggb gvwU hw` evbv‡bv hvq †h mn‡R fvO‡e bv| †`L‡ZI PKPK
n‡e| †hgwb fvev †Zgwb KvR| wZwb GKUv Pzwjø •Zwi K‡i fvOvcv_i Avi
gvwU Mjv‡Z kyiæ Ki‡jb| cÖPzi A_© bó nj| Zuvi ¯¿x ej‡Z jvM‡jb Zuvi
¯^vgx cvMj n‡q †M‡Qb| GBfv‡e `yÕeQ‡ii †Póvq wZwb GKai‡bi †cqvjv
•Zwi Ki‡jb| Zvi Ici ivmvqwbK cÖ‡jc Pwo‡q Avevi Pzwjø‡Z Pov‡jb|

10. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  9
†`Lv †Mj cÖ‡jc¸wj †ek †mu‡U †M‡Q| Zuvi cixÿv Pj‡Z jvMj| GKw`b
Zuvi me Kqjv dzwi‡q †Mj| wZwb ZLb evwoi †eov †f‡O, N‡ii LvU I
†Pqvi †K‡U Zv‡`i cvqv R¡vjvwb wnmv‡e Pzwjø‡Z w`‡jb| Zuvi ¯¿x-
†Q‡j‡g‡qiv Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z kn‡ii iv¯Ívq Qz‡U †jvKRb‡K †W‡K ej‡Z
jvMj, Avgv‡`i euvPvI| Avgvi ¯^vgx cvMj n‡q †M‡Q| mevB Qz‡U Gj|
G‡m †`Lj AevK KvÐ| Pzwjø †_‡K SKS‡K cvwjk Kiv †cqvjv †ei懔Q|
16 eQ‡ii †Póvq evb©vW© M¨vwjwj PxbvgvwU Avwe®‥vi Ki‡jb| wZwb wK
mwZ¨B cvMj wQ‡jb?
†h †Kvb •eÁvwbK mZ¨ Zv hZ mnR I mij †nvK Ges cÖgvY w`‡q
†evSv‡bv †nvK gvbyl Zv †Mvovi w`‡K gv‡bwb| Avi GB bv gvbv gvbyl‡`i
g‡a¨ A‡bK eo eo eyw×gvb †jv‡KivI wQ‡jb| A¨vwi÷U‡ji gZ gvbylI
g‡b Ki‡Zb, GKUv nvév I GKUv fvix `y‡Uv e¯‘ GK m‡½ Ici †_‡K
†d‡j w`‡j fvix e¯‘Uv Av‡M co‡e| `y‡Uv †h GKm‡½ co‡e GUv •eÁvwbK
mZ¨| wKš‘ Zuvi gZ cwÐZ †jvKI Zv wek¦vm K‡ibwb| †hgb c„w_ex m~‡h©i
Pviw`‡K Nyi‡Q GB ZË¡ eû †jvKB gvbZ bv| Zviv †h mevB g~L© wQj Zv
bq| myZivs †K Kx ejj, †m K_vq Kvb bv w`‡q cÖwZwU †Q‡j‡g‡qi DwPZ
Ggb wKQz KvR K‡i hvIqv hv‡Z †`k I mgv‡Ri DcKvi nq| †mB m‡½
Zv‡`i g‡bi weKvk N‡U| cÖwZwU gvby‡li g‡a¨ AmvaviY wKQz Kivi ÿgZv
Av‡Q| wb‡Ri †fZiKvi †m ÿgZv‡K Avwe®‥vi Ki‡Z n‡e| Gi Rb¨ †h
cwÐZ n‡Z n‡e, B¯‥z‡ji cov‡kvbvq Ô¸o eqÕ n‡Z n‡e Zvi †Kvb gv‡b
†bB| kyay PvB eo wKQz GKUv Kivi m¼í|
†hgb †`k Avwe®‥viK wjwfs‡÷vb (1813) wQ‡jb Mwie ZuvZxi †Q‡j|
wZwb wQ‡jb wkkykÖwgK| w`‡b 14 N›Uv K‡i Zuv‡K LvU‡Z nZ| mvivw`b
cwikÖg K‡i wjwfs‡÷vb iv‡Zi ¯‥z‡j co‡Z †h‡Zb|
Ewbk eQi eq‡m wZwb wVK Ki‡jb Q gvm cov‡eb Avi Q gvm PvKwi
Ki‡eb| eQ‡i covi mgq Q gvm wZwb Møvm‡Mv kn‡i evm Ki‡Zb|
GBfv‡e wZwb Wv³vwi cixÿvq ch©šÍ cvm Ki‡jb| Wv³vi n‡q wZwb ag©
cÖPvi‡Ki KvR wb‡q `wÿY Avwd«Kvq †M‡jb| ZLb Avwd«Kv Mnb R½‡j
XvKv| A‡a©‡Ki †ewk †`k Avwe®‥viB nqwb| wjwfs‡÷vb GB †`k
Avwe®‥v‡ii Rb¨ ch©UK n‡q c~e© †_‡K cwðg Avwd«Kv hvevi c_ Avwe®‥vi
Ki‡jb| GiRb¨ Zuvi Rxeb eûevi wecbœ n‡q‡Q| wjwfs‡÷vb hw` kZ kZ

11. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  10
wkky kÖwg‡Ki gZ fve‡Zb GB RxebB Avgv‡`i fvM¨| Zvn‡j mvivRxeb
GBfv‡e kÖwgK n‡q Rxeb KvUv‡Z nZ| hviv †QvU‡ejv †_‡K fv‡e Avgv‡K
eo n‡Z n‡e, hviv fv‡e ÔAvwg Ggb wKQz Kie hv‡Z †jv‡K Avgvi bvg g‡b
ivL‡eÕ ZvivB eo nq| •ah©, K‡Vvi cwikÖg Avi wbf©‡q j‡ÿ¨i w`‡K GwM‡q
Pjvi c‡_ †K Kx ejj †mw`‡K Kvb w`‡j Avi eo nIqv hvq bv|
WviDBb‡K Zuvi evev Wv³vwi co‡Z cvwV‡qwQ‡jb| WviDBb Wv³vwi‡Z
fwZ©I n‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ A‡¯¿vcPvi †`‡L fq †c‡q wZwb Wv³vwi cov †Q‡o
w`‡jb| Gici msMÖn Ki‡Z jvM‡jb bvbvai‡bi †cvKvgvKo| cÖvYxZ‡Ë¡i
bgybv msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ wZwb GKwU RvnvR †Kv¤úvwbi m‡½ kZ© K‡i wewfbœ
ARvbv Øx‡c Ny‡i †eov‡jb| †jv‡K Zuv‡K ejZ Zuvi gv_v Lvivc n‡q †M‡Q|
wKš‘ GB WviDBb cÖvYxZË¡ A_ev b„Z‡Ë¡i wWwMÖavix bv n‡qI
cÖvYxRM‡Zi weeZ©b m¤ú‡K© hv Avwe®‥vi Ki‡jb Zv c„w_exi cÖvYxRM‡Zi
a¨vbaviYv‡K e`‡j w`‡q‡Q|
Avgv‡`i †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i g‡a¨ bZzb wKQz Kivi B”Qv †bB| B”Qv _vK‡j
†mB B”Qv‡K djeZx Kivi gZ †R` †bB| †Q‡j‡g‡qiv GLb eo nIqv
ej‡Z †ev‡S eo‡jvK nIqv| Lye mn‡R cÖPzi cqmv DcvR©b Kiv| Wv³vwi
cvm K‡i bvwm©s †nvg Kiv, hv‡Z mn‡R †KvwUcwZ nIqv hvq| A_ev
BwÄwbqvi nIqv, hv‡Z GKUv fvj PvKwi cvIqv hvq| hviv GB `y‡Uvi
GKUvqI cvq bv Zviv fv‡e RxebUv e¨_© n‡q †Mj| wKš‘ KZ AmsL¨ ZiæY
¯^vej¤^x n‡”Q| mvgvb¨ Ae¯’v †_‡K Rxeb kyiæ K‡i A‡bK weivU wkícwZ
n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avevi A‡bK †Q‡j‡g‡q LvU‡Z ivwR bq| A‡b‡K fv‡e Zviv
cov‡kvbvq fvj bq, ZvB Zv‡`i eo nevi AwaKvi †bB|Õ
A‡b‡K cÖwZfv wb‡q R‡b¥‡Q| wKš‘ †m wb‡RI Rv‡b bv Zvi g‡a¨
cÖwZfv Av‡Q| A‡b‡K Rv‡b Zvi g‡a¨ wKQz ¸Y Av‡Q| eo nevi AvKv•ÿvI
Av‡Q| wKš‘ †m Rv‡b bv, eo n‡Z †M‡j Kx Ki‡Z n‡e| Ugvm Avjfv
GwWmb, Pvj©m wW‡KÝ, DBwjqvg †Kwi wkky kÖwgK wQ‡jb| eû gbxlxi g‡a¨
†KD wQ‡jb Mwie c~Rvix evgy‡bi †Q‡j, †KD gywPi †Q‡j, †KD ZuvZxi
†Q‡j| †gNbv` mvnv wQ‡jb Mwie gyw`i †Q‡j| wKš‘ Zuviv †Q‡j‡ejvq eyS‡Z
†c‡iwQ‡jb Zuv‡`i g‡a¨ eo nevi Dcv`vb Av‡Q| gvby‡li Rxeb MwY‡Zi
dg©yjv †g‡b P‡j bv| †h †Kvb cwiw¯’wZi weiæ‡× gvbyl jovB Ki‡Z cv‡i|
kyay Zvi jovKz gb PvB| GB gb ¯‥zj Rxeb †_‡KB •Zwi K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|

12. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  11
Zv bv K‡i kZ kZ wb‡l‡ai †eovRv‡j †Q‡j-†g‡q‡`i Ave× K‡i †i‡L
Zv‡`i MZvbyMwZK Rxe‡bi gZ K‡iB •Zwi K‡i †`q Avgv‡`i mgvR| me
mgq GUv †Kvi bv| IUv †Kvi bv| wKš‘ ÔGUv K‡ivÕ, ÔGBfv‡e Pj,Õ Avwg
ewj, †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡`i gZ K‡i Pj| me c_B wmw×i c_| †KD †KD
e‡jb WvKvZ hw` n‡Z PvI me‡P‡q eo WvKvZ nI| mvay hw` n‡Z PvI
Av`k© mvay nI| wKš‘ Avwg ewj WvKv‡Zi Rxe‡bi kvwšÍ †bB| m¤§vb †bB|
†`k‡K †m wKQz †`q bv| †m kyay jyV K‡i| ZvB g‡b ivL‡e gnvR‡biv †h
c_ a‡i †M‡Q †mUvB c_| kyay †hb †Zb cÖKv‡iY GKRb †KD‡KUv n‡jB
nj bv| Rxe‡b g~j¨‡eva PvB, PvB Av`k©|
Avi PvB GKwU jÿ¨ mvg‡b †i‡L †mB j‡ÿ¨ AwePj _vKv|
gnvfvi‡Z †K․ie I cvÐe‡`i A¯¿¸iæ wQ‡jb †`ªvYvPvh©| A¯¿¸iæ gv‡b
whwb A¯¿wkÿv †`b| †`ªvYvPv‡h©i Kv‡Q †K․i‡eiv GKk fvB Avi cvЇeiv
cuvP fvB wg‡j A¯¿wkÿv Ki‡jb| wkÿvi †k‡l cixÿvi wbqg|
†`ªvYvPvh© GKw`b Zuvi Qv·`i mevB‡K †W‡K ej‡jb, AvR †Zvgv‡`i
cixÿv †b‡ev| †Zvgiv †K †Kgb abye©vY Pvjbv Ki‡Z wk‡LQ Zv Avwg
†`L‡Z PvB| †Zvgv‡`i jÿ¨‡f` Kivi cixÿv n‡e|
cixÿvUv wKQzB bq| GKwU Mv‡Q GKwU cvwLi g~wZ© i‡q‡Q| cvwLi `ywU
†PvL| IB †Pv‡Li †fZi Zxi †euav‡Z n‡e| †h †euav‡Z cvi‡e †mB-B
cixÿvq mdj|
G Avi Ggb KwVb wK! ivRcyÎiv mevB abye©vY Pvjv‡Z cUz| †K․ie
e‡jv, cvÐe e‡jv mevB A¯¿wkÿvq †ek cvi`k©x| Zuv‡`i Kv‡Q G Avi
GgbwK KwVb KvR|
†`ªvYvPvh© g‡b g‡b nvm‡Qb| hZ mnR e‡j fve‡Q Zviv KvRUv ZZ
mnR bq|
wZwb G‡K G‡K mevB‡K WvK‡jb|
nv‡Z abye©vY w`‡q †`ªvYvPvh© mevB‡K eywS‡q w`‡jb Kx Ki‡Z n‡e|
Zviv †hB GK g‡b cvwLwUi w`‡K ZvK K‡i‡Q, Agwb †`ªvYvPvh© mevB‡K
GKwU cÖkœ wRÁvmv Ki‡jb|
wKQz †`L‡Z cv”Q?
nu¨v ¸iæ‡`e|
Kx †`LQ ej †Zv?

13. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  12
meB †Zv †`LwQ, `~‡ii MvQUv| Mv‡Qi Wvj, Wv‡j e‡m i‡q‡Q
cvwLUv—
Duû nj bv, nj bv| hvI Zzwg DËxY© n‡Z cvi‡j bv cixÿvq| †Zvgvq
Avi evY Qzo‡Z n‡e bv| hvI, P‡j hvI|
Lye AevK n‡q GK GKRb abye©vY †Q‡o P‡j hvq| eyS‡Z cv‡i bv,
†Kv_vq Zv‡`i ÎæwU| Zviv †Zv evYB †Qv‡owb, Zvn‡j Zviv cixÿvq DËxY©
n‡Z cvij bv †Kb? GB cÖkœ mevi gv_vq †Nv‡i| wKš‘ ¸iæ‡`e‡K wRÁvmv
Ki‡ZI mvnm cvq bv|
me‡k‡l WvK c‡o AR©y‡bi|
†`ªvYvPvh© ej‡jb, †kvb ARy©b, IB cvwLi †Pv‡L Zxi †euav‡Z n‡e|
Zvi Av‡M ej Kx †`LQ?
ARy©b cvwLi †Pv‡Li w`‡K aby‡K wUc K‡i GK`„wó‡Z ZvwK‡q †_‡K
ejj, kyay †PvL Qvov Avi wKQzB †`L‡Z cvw”Q bv ¸iæ‡`e|
Avi wKQz †`L‡Z cv”Q bv?
bv ¸iæ‡`e, Avi wKQz bv| Lvwj †PvL|
†`ªvYvPvh© ZLb mš‘ó n‡q ej‡jb, †ZvgviB n‡e ARy©b| †Zvgvi
A¯¿we`¨v †kLv mv_©K n‡q‡Q| †Zvgvi Av‡Q GKvMÖZv, GKvMÖZv _vK‡j Avi
†KvbI w`‡K †Lqvj _v‡K bv| GKUv j‡ÿ¨i w`‡K kyay `„wó _v‡K|
ARy©b wk‡LwQ‡jb, †KvbI Kv‡R mvdj¨ jvf Kivi cÖ_g Dcvq nj,
IB KvRUv‡KB Rxe‡bi a¨vb-Ávb Kiv| GB Rb¨ jÿ¨‡f‡`i mgq ARy©b
†MvUv cvwLUv‡KI †`‡Lbwb, †`‡LwQ‡jb Zvi †PvL|
GBRb¨B †`ªvYvPv‡h©i g‡Z GKgvÎ ARy©‡bi A¯¿wkÿv mdj|
GKgb n‡q †KvbI KvR Kiv‡K e‡j GKvMÖZv| GKvMÖZv bv _vK‡j
†KvbI Kv‡R mvdj¨ AR©b Kiv hvq bv|
cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡liB †QvU‡ejv †_‡K GKUv jÿ¨ wVK K‡i †bIqv DwPZ|
†m jÿ¨wU nj eo n‡q †K Kx n‡Z Pvq| Zvici GKvMÖ g‡b †mB j‡ÿ¨i
w`‡K GwM‡q hvIqv `iKvi| mevi Av‡M wb‡R‡K fvj K‡i Rvb‡Z n‡e †h
mwZ¨ Avgvi g‡a¨ eo nevi Dcv`vb Av‡Q wK bv| hw` _v‡K Zvn‡j Zvi
Abykxjb Ki‡Z n‡e|
†Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i Avwg GB K_vUv ej‡Z PvB e¨_©Zv e‡j wKQz †bB|
e¨_©Zvi ¯Í‡¤¢i Dci `uvwo‡q _v‡K mvdj¨| GKevi Ugvm Avjfv GwWmb‡K

14. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  13
GK wi‡cvU©vi cÖkœ K‡iwQj, Ôm¨vi, Avwg ky‡bwQ Avcbvi `k nvRvi
G·‡cwi‡g›U bvwK e¨_© n‡q‡Q| Z‡e Avcwb mvdj¨ AR©b K‡i‡Qb| GwWmb
e‡jwQ‡jb, †K e‡j‡Q Avwg `k nvRvi evi e¨_© n‡qwQ| Avwg `k nvRvi
evi cixÿv K‡i mvd‡j¨i m‡½ Avwe®‥vi K‡iwQ †h GB cixÿv GBfv‡e Kiv
hvq bv|
cÖ‡Z¨K e¨_©ZvB mvd‡j¨i c‡_ GK avc mdj cixÿv| Zzwg hw`
cixÿvq †dj K‡iv Zvn‡j †f‡e †`‡Lv GUv †Zvgvi GK ai‡bi mvdj¨|
mvdj¨ GB †h, Zzwg Rvb‡Z cvi‡j cov‡kvbvq duvwK w`‡q, K¬v‡m
Ag‡bv‡hvMx n‡q ev Zzwg †hfv‡e DËi wj‡LQ IB fv‡e DËi wj‡L cixÿvq
cvm Kiv hvq bv| †Zvgvi c×wZUv cvëv‡Z n‡e|
Avwg ZvB ewj, †Kvb gvbyl fzj K‡i bv| wKQz Kivi ci †mwU e¨_© n‡j
Z‡eB gvbyl eyS‡Z cv‡i c_wU fzj| G‡K e‡j †V‡K †kLv ev AwfÁvi ga¨
w`‡q †kLv| wKš‘ hviv weÁ, Zviv wKQz kyiæ Kivi Av‡M AwfÁ †jvK‡`i
KvQ †_‡K civgk© †bq| GB civgk© mdj I e¨_© Dfq †jv‡Ki KvQ †_‡KB
wb‡Z nq| a‡iv †Zvgvi GKUv Ggb AmyL n‡q‡Q †h AmyLUv mvi‡Q bv|
Zzwg Ggb †jv‡Ki civgk© †b‡e hvi IB AmyL n‡qwQj, Kxfv‡e wPwKrmv
K‡i Zuvi AmyL †m‡iwQj| wZwbB ej‡Z cv‡ib GLb wZwb wbivgq| Avevi
huvi IB AmyL n‡q‡Q, GLbI mv‡iwb Zuvi AwfÁvZI g~j¨evb| wZwb Kx
ai‡bi wPwKrmv K‡iwQ‡jb Zv †R‡b ivL‡j Zzwg eyS‡Z cvi‡e fzj wPwKrmv
†KvbwU| Zzwg †mB fzj wPwKrm‡Ki cvjøvq co‡e bv|
Avwg GKwU †jLvq c‡owQjvg—KviI g‡a¨ hw` †m․›`h© †`‡Lv Zvn‡j
Zv MÖnY K‡iv Avi hw` bv †`‡Lv Zvn‡j •Zwi K‡i bvI| A‡bK wKQz
Avgv‡`i Rb¥m~‡Î cvIqv| Avevi A‡bK wKQz Avgiv cÖPÐ D`¨g I
Aa¨emv‡qi Øviv •Zwi K‡i wb‡Z cvwi| †`k‡cÖg, `qv, ggZv, gvbeZv
KZ©e¨civqYZv Gme AR©b Ki‡Z †M‡j cÖwZfv jv‡M bv| †h †Kvb gvbylB
†Póv Ki‡j Gme ¸Y AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avgiv mevB †bZvRx, ¯^vgx
we‡eKvb›` ev e½eÜz gywRei gngv‡bi gZ cÖwZfv wb‡q nq‡Zv Rb¥vBwb|
wKš‘ Avgiv †h †KDB Zv‡`i gZ †`k‡cÖwgK n‡Z cvwi| gvbyl‡K
fvjevm‡Z cvwi|
mvdj¨ Ges myL •`‡ei Dci wbf©i K‡i bv| wbf©i K‡i †Zvgvi
cQ‡›`i Dci| Zzwg †hgb exR eyb‡e, †hgb Pvl Ki‡e, †hgb hZœ †b‡e

15. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  14
†Zgb dmj n‡e| Bs‡iRiv e‡j—†Zvgvi Rxe‡b hv N‡U‡Q †mUvB †Zvgvi
fvM¨‡K †h wba©vwiZ Ki‡e Zv bq| †Zvgvi Rxe‡b hv N‡U †M‡Q Zv‡K Zzwg
†Kgbfv‡e e¨envi KiQ †mUvB †Zvgvi fvM¨‡K wbqwš¿Z Ki‡e| KZ
gvby‡li Rxe‡b KZ wech©q N‡U †M‡Q wKš‘ Zviv †mB wech©‡q †f‡O c‡owb|
c½y wMwi jsNb Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Q| g~K mie nIqvi †Póv K‡i‡Q|
†W‡gw¯’wb‡mi gZ †ZvZjv †kÖô evM¥x n‡qwQ‡jb| MvwÜRxi gZ jvRyK
gyL‡Pviv gvbyl mviv †`k‡K †bZ…Z¡ w`‡qwQ‡jb| Aveªvng wj¼b, †nbwi Uªyg¨vb
(Av‡gwiKvi cÖv³b †cÖwm‡W›U), weªwUk cÖavbgš¿x DBb÷b PvwP©j, fvi‡Zi
mv‡eK cÖavbgš¿x Bw›`iv MvwÜ wbe©vP‡b †n‡i‡Qb| Uªyg¨vb †Zv `yevi `yevi
†cÖwm‡W›U wbe©vP‡b civwRZ nb| wKš‘ †KD n‡Zv`¨g nbwb| †h †n‡i wM‡q,
me †Q‡oQz‡o e‡m c‡o, BwZnvm Zv‡K g‡b iv‡L bv| KZ †jvK KvivMv‡ii
Rxeb‡KI Kv‡R jvwM‡q‡Qb| KvivMv‡i bv †M‡j †bniæ Zuvi weL¨vZ eB
fviZ mÜv‡b wjL‡Z cvi‡Zb bv| Avwg GKRb‡K Rvwb whwb †RjLvbvq
`wR©i KvR wk‡L †RjLvbv †_‡K †ewi‡q `wR©i †`vKvb †`b| cieZ©xKv‡j
wZwb weivU e¨emvi gvwjK nb|
fviZ I evsjv‡`‡ki †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i Rxeba‡g© DrmvwnZ Kivi Rb¨
GB eBwUi cwiKíbv| kyay eB‡ZB D‡Ïk¨ †kl bq| bvbv e¨w³MZ mgm¨vi
Pv‡c †Kvb †Q‡j‡g‡qi AvZ¥weKv‡ki c‡_ evav c‡o| Zvn‡j Kx K‡i †m
evav AwZµg Ki‡e e¨w³MZ fv‡e Zvi civgk© †`Iqvi Rb¨ †jLK cÖ¯‘Z|
QqL‡Ð †jLv Avgvi eB nZvk n‡eb bv g~jZ eq¯‥‡`i Rb¨ †jLv| A‡b‡K
Avgvq Aby‡iva K‡ib †QvU‡`i Rb¨ GB ai‡bi eB wjLyb| Avm‡j ZvivB
†Zv RvwZi fwel¨r| Zv‡`i Dc‡`k wk‡ivavh© K‡iB GB eB-Gi AeZviYv|
kyay Aby‡iva, †jLK‡K wPwV wj‡L DËi †c‡Z †M‡j Revex Lvg †`‡e|
kvšÍg
we-wm 118, më‡jK
KjKvZv-700 064
cv_© P‡Ævcva¨vq

16. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  15
|| GK ||
†K †K eo n‡Z PvI?
GKw`b GK B¯‥z‡ji †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i mfvq cÖkœ K‡iwQjvg—†K †K
eo n‡Z PvI?
cÖkœ ky‡b mevB nvZ Zzjj, Avgiv mevB| mevB| Avwg DËi ky‡b
ejjvg, †fwi ¸W| GB †Zv PvB| eo n‡Z †M‡j mevi Av‡M eo nevi
B”Qv _vKv PvB| †hgb †`kwe‡`‡k †h‡Z †M‡j Av‡M g‡bi g‡a¨ †`k
†Nvivi B”QvUv _vKv `iKvi|
Avwg hLb K‡j‡R cwo ZLb GKv GKv Ny‡i A‡bK †`k †`‡L
wb‡qwQjvg| Avgvi GK gvgv‡Zv fvB hLb B¯‥z‡j c‡o ZLb †_‡KB †m
QzwU‡Z KLbI K‡qKRb eÜz wg‡j KLbI GKjv mviv fviZ Ny‡i‡Q|
†jLvcov †kl K‡i †m GLb Av‡gwiKvq Av‡Q| †mLv‡bI †m bvbv †`k
Nyi‡Q|
†QvU‡ejv †_‡KB Avgvi B”Qv wQj Avwg GKRb †jLK I mvsevw`K
n‡ev Zvici mviv c„w_ex Ny‡i †eove| Avevi GKUz †ewk eq‡m fvejvg
mvsevw`KZv †Zv A‡bK nj Gevi covevi PvKwi wb‡q mvsevw`K •Zwi
Kie| Avevi †jLK n‡q fvejvg MZvbyMwZK wKQz wjLe bv—Ggb wKQz
eB evi Kie hv c‡o †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Drmvn cv‡e| Zv‡`i wbivkv †K‡U
hv‡e| Zviv Avkvi Av‡jv †`L‡e| †hB fvev †mB KvR| nZvk n‡eb bv
e‡j GKwU wmwiR Kijvg| kZ kZ gvbyl Avgv‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb| Avcbvi
eB c‡o Avgiv Rxe‡b Pjvi c_ Lyu‡R †c‡qwQ|
Avgvi ¯^cœ mv_©K nj| A_P Avwg Lye Mwi‡ei †Q‡j wQjvg| MÖvg
†_‡K cov‡kvbv K‡iwQjvg| MwYZ Avi BsivwR‡Z fvj wQjvg bv| wKš‘
cÖej B”Qvkw³i †Rv‡i Avgvi †h me ÎæwU-wePz¨wZ wQj †m¸wj kya‡i
wb‡qwQ| †h¸‡jv †kvaiv‡Z cvwiwb, GLbI †Póv K‡i hvw”Q| Avgvi eqm
lvU †cwi‡q †M‡Q| GB eq‡mI Avwg †ivRB wKQz bv wKQz wkwL| ixwZgZ

17. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  16
Qv‡Îi gZ LvZv-†cwÝj wb‡q †bvU Kwi| wewfbœ welq †evSvi †Póv Kwi|
B”Qv ebvg †hvM¨Zv :
BsivwR‡Z GKUv K_v Av‡Q Frist descrve then desire. Av‡M
†`‡Lv †Zvgvi †hvM¨Zv Av‡Q wK bv, Zvici †Kvb wKQz AvKv•ÿv Ki‡e|
Avwg ej‡Z PvB †hvM¨Zv Av‡Q wK bv K_vUvi A‡bK gv‡b nq|
†hvM¨Zv ej‡Z †evSvq we‡kl GKUv wKQz Kivi ÿgZv Av‡Q wK bv Zv
†`Lv| wKš‘ mevB †hvM¨Zv wb‡q Rb¥vq bv| huviv †hvM¨Zv wb‡q Rb¥vb
Zuv‡`i ejv nq Ck¦icÖ`Ë ÿgZvi AwaKvix 1
1
gifted child. wKš‘ G‡`i
msL¨v †KvwU‡Z GK| k¼ivPvh© bÕ eQi eq‡m †e` gyL¯Í K‡i
†d‡jwQ‡jb| †e‡Uv‡db cuvP eQi eq‡mB wmçwb iPbv K‡i †d‡jwQ‡jb|
iex›`ªbv_ bÕ eQi eq‡m my›`i KweZv wj‡L mevB‡K ZvK jvwM‡q
w`‡qwQ‡jb|
wKš‘ RbmsL¨vi Zzjbvq gifted child Avi KRb? AwaKvskB
mvaviY gvbyl| Zv‡`i eyw×e„w×I mvaviY g‡bi| †KD nq‡Zv cov‡kvbvq
fvj dj K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ me mgq cixÿvq cÖ_g n‡jB †h †m cieZ©xKv‡j
Rxe‡b `vM †i‡L hv‡e Zv bq| mviv †`‡k cÖwZwU ¯‥zj †_‡K ¯‥zj
dvBb¨vj cixÿvq M‡o AšÍZ `kRb K‡i Kv÷© wWwfm‡b cvm Ki‡Q|
Gi d‡j eQ‡i GK j‡ÿi Ici dv÷© wWwfm‡b cvm Kiv †Q‡j‡g‡q
†ei懔Q| wKš‘ Zviv mevB wK Rxe‡b eo n‡Z †c‡i‡Q? A‡b‡KB
MZvbyMwZK Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Q|
eo nIqv gv‡b Kx? eq‡m †e‡o IVv bq| gv_vq †e‡o IVv bq|
†Kvb wKQz‡Z K…wZZ¡ †`Lv‡Z cviv| GKUv wKQz `vM †i‡L hvIqv|
`kR‡bi g‡a¨ GK Wv‡K hv‡Z †Zvgv‡K †jv‡K †P‡b!
Avwg gbxlx‡`i K_v ejwQ bv| mvaviY MZvbyMwZK gvby‡li †_‡K
e¨wZµgx nIqv‡KB eo nIqv ejwQ|
hwZ ewj Wvt †fvjvbv_ PµeZ©xi bvg ky‡bQ? mevB ej‡e kywbwb
Avevi| weL¨vZ †nvwgIc¨v_| ivóªcwZi Wv³vi| Zuv‡K †`Lv‡Z †M‡j
wZbgvm Av‡M bvg †jLv‡Z nq| A_P Wvt †fvjvbv_ PµeZ©x †Zv †Kvb
gnvcyiæl bb| wZwb ga¨weË cwiev‡ii †Q‡j| Avi cuvPwU evOvwj †Q‡ji

18. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  17
gZB gvbyl n‡q‡Qb|
e¨emvqx‡`i g‡a¨ jW© ¯^ivR cv‡ji bvg †K bv Rv‡b? wZwb Bsj‡Ð
GKRb cÖ_g †kÖYxi fviZxq wkícwZ| wZwb wkícwZ wnmv‡e GZ weL¨vZ
n‡q‡Q †h ivYx Zuv‡K jW© Dcvwa w`‡q‡Qb| ¯^vaxbZvi ci Avi †Kvb
Abvevmx fviZxq GB m¤§vb cvbwb| A_P wZwb wKš‘ e¨emvqx n‡q
Rb¥vbwb| †ckvq wZwb BwÄwbqvi| GKUz †ewk eq‡mB †g‡qi wPwKrmvi
m~‡Î BsjÐ wM‡qwQ‡jb| †g‡q gviv †M‡j wZwb Bsj‡Ð †_‡K hvb I
mvaviYfv‡e e¨emv M‡o †Zv‡jb|
mZ¨wRr ivq GKwU weÁvcb cÖwZôv‡b wkíx wnmv‡e KvR Ki‡Zb|
Zuvi Lye B”Qv wQj wb‡R QvqvQwe Ki‡eb| GRb¨ wZwb QvqvQwe wb‡q
cov‡kvbv Ki‡Zb| †`kwe‡`‡ki Qwe †`‡L Qwe •Zwi wkL‡Zb|
GB cÖej B”Qvkw³‡K m¤^j K‡i wZwb wef‚wZ f‚lY e‡›`¨vcva¨‡qi
c‡_i cuvPvjx QwewU Kivi wm×všÍ wb‡jb| wKš‘ Qwe Kivi gZ Zuvi UvKv
wQj bv| wZwb ¯¿xi Mnbv eÜK w`‡q wKQz UvKv †hvMvo K‡i Qwei KvR
kyiæ Ki‡jb| wKš‘ UvKvi Afv‡e Qwei KvR eÜ n‡q iBj| ZLb Wvt

19. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  18
weavbP›`ª ivq ivR¨ miKv‡ii cÿ †_‡K QwewU †kl Kivi `vwqZ¡ wb‡jb|
Qwe †kl nj| mviv `ywbqv Ry‡o nBPB c‡o †Mj| mZ¨wRr ivq hw`
miKvwi AW©vi †c‡j Z‡e Qwe Ki‡eb e‡j e‡m _vK‡Zb Zvn‡j GZ eo
n‡Z cvi‡Zb bv|
Avi GKRb weL¨vZ wPÎ cwiPvj‡Ki K_v ewj—eyׇ`e `vk¸ß|
1976 mv‡j Avwg KjKvZvq B÷vb© BwÛqv †m›Uvi di gvm
wgDKwgD‡Kkb ÷vwWR e‡j GKwU ms¯’v K‡iwQjvg| ZLb eyׇ`‡ei
m‡½ Avgvi Avjvc| wZwb ZLb my‡i›`ªbv_ K‡j‡R A_©bxwZ covb|
KweZv †j‡Lb| wKš‘ Zuvi fxlY B”Qv wZwb GKRb Pjw”PÎ cwiPvjK
n‡eb| ZLb wZwb m‡e kirP‡›`ªi Ici GKwU Z_¨wPÎ K‡i‡Qb| IB
Z_¨wPÎwU hw` cwðge½ miKvi wK‡b †bb Zvi Rb¨ Avgvi ms¯’v †Kvb
mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i wK bv GB Av‡e`b wb‡q wZwb G‡mwQ‡jb|
Avwg †`‡LwQjvg Qwe Kivi Rb¨ Kx fxlY AvMÖn Avi AvKzjZv Zuvi
g‡a¨| Zvici KZeQi †K‡U †M‡Q| wb‡Ri †hvM¨Zvi cÖgvY w`‡q wZwb
GLb fvi‡Zi `kRb cÖ_g mvwii QvqvQwei cwiPvjK‡`i GKRb| GUv
Kx K‡i m¤¢e nj? m¤¢e nj cÖej B”Qvkw³i †Rv‡i|
eo nevi B”Qv _vK‡j †Kvb cÖwZeÜKZvB eo nevi c_ iæ‡L
`uvov‡Z cv‡i b| weL¨vZ b„Z¨wkíx myav P›`ª‡bi `y‡Uv cv `yN©Ubvq KvUv
wM‡qwQj| wKš‘ Zuvi g‡a¨ b„Z¨wkíx nevi Ggb AvKv•ÿv wQj †h wZwb
K…wÎg Kv‡Vi cv c‡i—¯^vfvweK b„Z¨wkíx‡`i gZ bvP †`wL‡q AevK
K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|
weL¨vZ msMxZÁ †e‡Uv‡db Zuvi cÖ_g wmçwbwU iPbvi ci Kvjv
n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb wb‡Ri m„wó wgDwRK kyb‡Z †c‡Zb bv| †mB
Ae¯’v‡ZB G‡Ki ci GK wgDwRK •Zwi K‡i wZwb weL¨vZ nb|
weL¨vZ c`v_©we` w÷‡db nwKs GK `~iv‡ivM¨ Amy‡L cÿvNv‡Z c½y
n‡q i‡q‡Qb| Zuv‡K me mgq weQvbvq ky‡q _vK‡Z nq| wZwb K_v e‡jb
h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨| GB Ae¯’v‡Z wZwb wek¦weL¨vZ weÁv‡bi eBMywj wj‡L
P‡j‡Qb| †mB m‡½ weÁv‡bi `yiƒn ZË¡ iPbv K‡i P‡j‡Qb|

20. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  19
Avgvi †`Lv GKRb evOvwj wPwKrmK Wvt AiæY Kzgvi `‡Ëi K_vB
ewj| AiæY evey AvR †_‡K wÎk eQi Av‡M we‡jZ †_‡K hLb Wv³vwii
m‡e©v”P wWwMÖ wb‡q †`‡k †d‡ib ZLb †iwUbvi Amy‡L wZwb cÖvq AÜ n‡q
hvb| †mB Ae¯’vq wZwb †kV myLjvj Kvibvwb nvmcvZv‡j GKwU PvKwi
cvb| ZrKvjxb ¯^v¯’¨gš¿x AwRZ Kzgvi cuvRv cÖwZeÜx e‡j Zuvi Rb¨
GKwU we‡kl †iKW© wKcv‡ii c` •Zwi K‡i †`b| IB c‡` PvKwi K‡i
AiæY evey h_vmgq wiUvqvi K‡ib| wKš‘ AiæY eveyi B”Qv wQj wZwb
GKRb †jLK n‡eb| †PvL Lvivc nevi Av‡M †_‡K wZwb wjLwQ‡jb|
wKš‘ `„wónxb nevi ciI wZwb †jLv _vgvbwb, eis †jLvi cwigvY AviI
evwo‡q †`b| wZwb gy‡L gy‡L e‡j hvb Avi GKRb mnKvix wj‡L †bq|
IB mnKvix‡K wb‡q wZwb msev`cÎ m¤úv`K Ges cÖKvk‡`i m‡½ †`Lv
K‡ib I †jLv m¤ú‡K© K_vevZ©v e‡jb| wZwb †j‡Lb †QvU‡`i
†Mv‡q›`vKvwnbx I bvbv ai‡bi Mí| GQvov cÖwZeQi wK‡kvi‡`i Mí
msKjb m¤úv`bv K‡ib| Uªv‡g ev‡m hvZvqvZ K‡ib Ges †Kvb
A¨vc‡q›U‡g›U †dj K‡ib bv|
gvby‡li A`g¨ B”Qvkw³‡K KLbI `wg‡q ivLv hvq bv| A‡b‡Ki
†QvU‡ejvq evev-gv gviv hvq| Aíeq‡m AwffveKnxb n‡q co‡j A‡bK
†Q‡j‡g‡qi fwel¨r AÜKvi n‡q hvq| fviZxq RvZxq Ks‡MÖ‡mi †bZv
`v`vfveB †b․iwRi hLb Pvi eQi eqm ZLb Zuvi evev gviv hvb| Mwie

21. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  20
weaevi †Q‡j `v`vfvB †b․iwR GB Ae¯’vq GZeo n‡jb Kx K‡i?
†jvKgvb¨ wZjK 16 eQi eq‡m Zuvi evev‡K nvivb| mZ¨wRr ivq hLb
gvZ…M‡f© ZLb Zuvi evev weL¨vZ †jLK I Kwe myKzgvi ivq gviv hvb|
`vk©wbK †eKb AvVv‡iv eQi eq‡m evev‡K nvivb| wKš‘ Pig `vwi‡`ª¨i
g‡a¨ Zuv‡K KvUv‡Z nq|
Avwg mviv c„w_exi AšÍZ K‡qK nvRvi K…Zx gvby‡li bvg e‡j w`‡Z
cvwi hviv •kk‡e Pig `vwi‡`ª¨i g‡a¨ Rxeb KvwU‡q‡Qb| Avevi eû
cÖwZeÜxi bvg Ki‡Z cvwi huviv †h †Kvb my¯’ †jvK‡K cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq
nvwi‡q mdj n‡q‡Qb|
1979 mv‡j 11 eQi eq‡m †Uªb `yN©Ubvq `y‡Uv cv nvivb gvmy`yi
ingvb bv‡g GK evOvwj hyeK| GB Ae¯’vq wZwb muvZvi †k‡Lb| Zuvi
¯^cœ wQj wZwb GKw`b Bswjk P¨v‡bj cvi n‡eb| 1997 mv‡ji RyjvB
gv‡m Zuvi †m ¯^cœ mdj nq| wZwb Bswjk P¨v‡bj weRqx nb| Zvi K‡qK
eQi Av‡M Rvg©vb gwnjv jywgbv 12 N›Uv 29 wgwb‡U Bswjk P¨v‡bj
†cwi‡qwQ‡jb| Zuvi `y‡Uv cv †Mvovwj †_‡K KvUv wQj|

22. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  21
|| `yB ||
AvKvk hv‡`i mxgv
eo nIqv Kv‡K e‡j?
GB cÖ‡kœi DËi Av‡M GKevi w`‡qwQ| Avevi w`w”Q| eo nIqv
gv‡b nj GK Wv‡K hv‡Z †jv‡K †P‡b| wPš‘ kyay wPb‡jB n‡e bv, †jv‡K
†Zv †Pvi WvKvZ‡`iI GK Wv‡K †P‡b| Zv bq, Zv‡`i cÖwZ mvaviY
gvby‡li GKwU kÖ×vI _vK‡Z n‡e|
hw` †KD Amrc‡_ eo‡jvK nq, †`‡ki I `‡ki DcKv‡i †m bv
jv‡M Zvn‡j Zv‡K eo‡jvK ej‡Z cvwi wKš‘ eogv‡ci gvbyl eje bv|
cÖPzi abevb bv n‡qI kyay Pwi‡Îi †Rv‡i †Kvb gvbyl eo gvbyl e‡j m¤§vb
†c‡Z cv‡i| Avevi hw` †Kvb gvbyl ivóªÿgZvi kx‡l© P‡j hvb, cÖPÐ
B”Qvkw³i †Rv‡i mg¯Í evav‡K Gwo‡q mvd‡j¨i `iRvq wM‡q †cu․Qb
Zvn‡j Zuv‡K wbðqB K…Zx gvbyl eje †m A‡_© wnUjvi gy‡mvwjwb ¯Ívwjb
mK‡jB K…Zx gvbyl| K…wZ‡Z¡i wkL‡i D‡V Guiv gvbeZvwe‡ivax AvPiY
K‡i‡Qb e‡j mgvbfv‡e waK…Z n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †mwU Zuv‡`i Pwi‡Îi
`ye©jZvi w`K| Zuv‡`i mvd‡j¨i w`K nj AwZ mvaviY Ae¯’v †_‡K Zuviv
GK GKwU †`‡ki me©gq KZ©v n‡q‡Qb| ¯Ívwjb wQ‡jb GK Mwie gywPi
†Q‡j| gy‡mvwjwb GK ga¨weË B¯‥zj gv÷vi| Avi wnUjvi? 1907 mv‡j
wnUjvi wf‡qbv A¨vKv‡Wwg‡Z fwZ©i Rb¨ `iLv¯Í K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Zuv‡K
†hvM¨Zv †bB e‡j wdwi‡q †`Iqv nq| wZwb †eKvi Ae¯’vq iv¯Ívq iv¯Ívq
Ny‡i †eov‡Zb| kx‡Zi mgq M„nnxb‡`i †kjUv‡i ivZ KvUv‡Zb|
Rvg©vwbi iv¯Ívq kx‡Zi mgq eid cwi®‥vi Kivi Rb¨ kÖwg‡Ki `iKvi
nZ| wnUjvi †mB eid cwi®‥v‡ii KvR Ki‡Zb|
wKš‘ wnUjv‡ii ey‡Ki g‡a¨ ¯^cœ jywK‡q wQj, wZwb weivU wKQz
Ki‡eb| wZwb †f‡O c‡obwb| mviv Rxeb kÖwg‡Ki KvR K‡i nvûZvk
K‡i GKw`b gviv hvbwb|

23. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  22
fvi‡Z gyMj mv¤ªv‡R¨i cÖwZôvZv evei GKRb †QvÆ Rwg`vi
wQ‡jb| Zuvi ¯^cœ wQj wekvj mv¤ªvR¨ cÖwZôv Ki‡eb| ax‡i ax‡i wZwb
ivR¨ Rq Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡ib| wKš‘ KvRUv Lye mnR wQj bv| Ggb Ae¯’v
†M‡Q †h Zuvi AbyMZ me †mbv Zuv‡K †Q‡o P‡j †M‡Q| wKš‘ evei nvj
Qv‡obwb| Gevi nvj Qv‡obwb e‡jB wZwb cieZ©xKv‡j fviZm¤ªvU
n‡q‡Qb|
GKevi mvdj¨ G‡m †M‡jB †h Zv‡K Avi wcQ‡b ZvKv‡Z n‡e bv
GUv wVK bq| Nothing Succeeds like success GB Bs‡iwR
cÖePbwU me mgq Lv‡U bv| AviwZ mvnv GKevi Bswjk P¨v‡bj Rqx
n‡qwQ‡jb wKš‘ Zvic‡i Avi GKevi †Póv K‡iwQ‡jb, cv‡ibwb| 1995
mv‡j ct e‡½ gva¨wgK cixÿvq cÖ_g n‡qwQj mÄxe emvK| †m wQj eÜ
KviLvbvi GK kÖwg‡Ki †Q‡j| A‡bK Kó K‡i †jLvcov Ki‡Z nZ
Zv‡K| wKš‘ D”Pgva¨wg‡K mÄxe dv÷© ev †m‡KÛ n‡Z cvij bv| †mevi
D”P gva¨wg‡K †h cÖ_g nq †m cvq 936| mÄxe †c‡qwQj 776| Avwg
AmsL¨ †Q‡j‡g‡q †`‡LwQ gva¨wg‡K cÖ_g wefv‡M cvm K‡i wKš‘ D”P
gva¨wg‡K wØZxq wefvM †c‡q hvq|
¯‥z‡j K¬vm †m‡fb ch©šÍ †h †Q‡j‡g‡q cÖ_g nZ †m GBU bvB‡b D‡V
wcwQ‡q c‡o| GRb¨ †Kvb mvd‡j¨B AvZ¥mš‘ó _vK‡Z †bB| mvdj¨‡K
g‡b Ki‡Z nq weivU P¨v‡jÄ, eivei mvdj¨‡K wUwK‡q ivLvi P¨v‡jÄ|
GRb¨ cÖPzi LvU‡Z nq|
huv‡`i bvg n‡q †M‡Q Zuv‡`i `vwqZ¡ AviI †e‡o hvq| G †hb
Zv‡ii Ici w`‡q Pjv| GKUz AmZK© n‡jB wcQ‡j co‡Z n‡e| Avevi
Ab¨ wKQz Kvi‡Yi Rb¨I mdj gvby‡li Rxe‡bI e¨_©Zv Avm‡Z cv‡i|
†hgb wPÎZviKv AwgZvf e”Pb e¨emv Ki‡Z wM‡q †jvKmv‡bi av°vq
co‡jb| cvIbv`viiv Zuvi m¤úwË †µvK K‡i wbj| wKš‘ Zvi Rb¨
Avgiv wK eje wZwb e¨_©? †gv‡UB bv| cZb-Afy¨`‡qi ga¨ w`‡qB
gvbyl‡K Pj‡Z nq| wewkó e¨w³‡`i Kv‡Q P¨v‡jÄ nj cZb‡K wZwb wK
fv‡e MÖnY Ki‡Qb Zvi Ici| e¨_©Zv‡KI nvwmgy‡L MÖnY Ki‡Z nq|
Avwg `yevi PvKwi Ly‡qwQ| PvKwi nvwi‡q KZ †jvK AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i|
Avgvi GK wbKU AvZ¥xq PvKwi nvwi‡q Ggb gvbwmK Aemv‡` fzMwQj †h

24. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  23
cuvP QÕeQi †m Avi PvKwii †Póv bv K‡i evwo e‡mwQj| AvZ¥xq ¯^R‡bi
m‡½ †`Lv KiZ bv|
†b‡cvwjqb‡K †kl Rxe‡b GKwU Øx‡c e›`x n‡q _vK‡Z n‡qwQj|
Amxg mvnmx exi cÖZvcvw`Z¨‡K LuvPvi †fZi e›`x K‡i gvbwmsn w`wjø
wb‡q hvw”Q‡jb| c‡_B Zuvi g„Zz¨ nq| wKš‘ Zvi Rb¨ Zuv‡`i exiZ¡ wK
¤œvb n‡q‡Q GZUzKz? †gv‡UB Zv nqwb| mvdj¨ Ges e¨_©Zv †hb GKwU
gy`ªvi GwcU Avi IwcV| AvR whwb ¯^v¯’¨evb, Kvj wZwb Amy¯’ n‡q co‡Z
cv‡ib|
VvKzi ivgK…ò cignsm‡`‡ei gZ mvwË¡K gnvcyiæ‡liI nVvr K¨vÝvi
nj| Agb ¯^v¯’¨evb ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` fMœ¯^v¯’¨ n‡q co‡jb Ges Amy‡L
fz‡M gvÎ 39 eQi eq‡m gviv †M‡jb|
mybvg AR©b Ki‡Z eQ‡ii ci eQi jv‡M| wKš‘ GK wb‡g‡li
g‡a¨B `yb©vg AR©b Kiv hvq| GK f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ Avgvi `xN©w`b a‡i
Avjvc wQj| Avwg Zuv‡K GKRb mr I `ÿ miKvwi Awdmvi e‡j
RvbZvg| GKw`b Le‡ii KvM‡R †`Ljvg AvqK‡ii †jv‡Kiv Zuvi evwo
nvbv w`‡q cÖPzi Kv‡jv UvKv D×vi K‡i‡Q| wb‡g‡li g‡a¨ f`ª‡jv‡Ki
mvivRxeb a‡i AwR©Z mybvg P‡j †Mj| UvKv wZwb AviI †ivRMvi Ki‡Z
cv‡ib wKš‘ mybvg Avi wd‡i cv‡eb bv|
ZvB eo n‡Z †M‡j me mgq mZK© _vK‡Z nq hv‡Z m¤§vbnvwb bv
nq| KviY m¤§vbB wewkó gvby‡li me‡P‡q eo m¤ú`|
Avjv‡gvnb `vm, nl©` †gnZv KZ Kó K‡i mvaviY Ae¯’v †_‡K eo
n‡q‡Qb| Avjv‡gvnb `vm Kc`©K k~b¨ Ae¯’v †_‡K eo wkícwZ nb|
nvIovi Kv‡Q `vmbMi ZuviB bv‡g n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ GKwU †d․R`vwi gvgjvq
Rwo‡q c‡o Avjv‡gvnb `v‡mi wekvj K…wZ‡Z¡ GKwU Kvwji `vM †j‡M
†Mj| c„w_exi Ab¨Zg †kÖô abx wn›`yRv‡`i weiæ‡× edm© gvgjvq
`ybxwZ©i m‡½ RwoZ _vKvi Awf‡hvM D‡V‡Q| A‡bK gvbyl eû Kó K‡i,
cwikÖg K‡i eo nb| wKš‘ mZK© n‡q bv Pjvi d‡i Zuv‡`i bv‡g bvbv
Kj¼ iU‡Z _v‡K| †mRb¨ eo nIqvi m‡½ m‡½ mZK© _vK‡Z nq|

25. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  24
|| wZb ||
†Kb cvš’
†QvU‡ejvq nq‡Zv GB KweZvwU c‡oQ †Kb cvš’ ÿvšÍ nI †nwi
`xN©c_| D`¨g wen‡b Kvi cy‡i g‡bvi_| Avwg A‡bK †Q‡j‡g‡qi g‡a¨
myß cÖwZfv †`‡LwQ| wKš‘ Zv‡`i D`¨g †bB|
Avwg GKk UvKv †eZ‡b PvKwi ïiæ Kwi| wKQzw`b Av‡M GKwU
QvÎxi Rb¨ KjKvZvq GKwU †Kv¤úvwb‡Z wkÿvbwewmi e¨e¯’v K‡i
w`jvg| QÕgv‡mi Rb¨ Zv‡K †`o nvRvi UvKv nvZLiP †`Iqv n‡e|
mvd‡j¨i m‡½ wkÿvbwem Ki‡j †m wb‡qvMcÎ cv‡e| ZLb †eZbI
evo‡e| †g‡qwU GB †eZ‡b Kg©Rxe‡b cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z ivwR nj bv| Zvi
`yw`b c‡i GKwU †Q‡j PvKwii Rb¨ Gj Avgvi Kv‡Q| †Q‡jwU wdwR‡·
cÖ_g †kÖYxi Abvm©| †K›`ªxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Gg we G| †mLv‡bI cÖ_g
†kÖYx| †m Pvigvm w`wjø‡Z †_‡K PvKwii mÜvb KiwQj| Avgvq ejj;
w`wjø‡Z mevB AwfÁZv PvB‡Q| `yÕeQ‡ii AwfÁ‡`i PvKwi Av‡Q|
Avgv‡K ZvB †h‡Kvb fv‡e PvKwi‡Z AwfÁZv AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgvq
KvRUv w`b|
GB `yBR‡bi `„wófw½i g‡a¨ KZ Zdvr| †k‡li †Q‡jwUi bvg
fv¯‥i| Avgvi aviYv †m eo n‡e KviY †m ev¯Íeev`x Ges K‡Vvi Rxeb
msMÖv‡g fq cvq bv| Avwg eû eo eo Awdmvi‡`i mvaviYfv‡e Rxeb
ïiæ Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ|
Avgvi eÜz myfvl miKvi `wÿYc~e© †i‡ji GKRb g¯Í Awdmvi|
myfvl KZ Kó K‡i †jLvcov wk‡L‡Q| †m w`‡b mvaviY PvKwi KiZ Avi
bvBU K‡j‡R coZ| GBfv‡e †m AvB G Gm cixÿv †`q| I †i‡ji
Awdmvi †MÖ‡W PvKwi cvq| A‡bK AvB G Gm Awdmvi cÖ_‡g Weøy we wm
Gm Awdmvi n‡q †Xv‡Kb| cwðge‡½i GKRb cÖv³b wPd †m‡µUvwi
mvaviY PvKwi‡Z Rxeb ïiæ K‡iwQ‡jb| c‡i wZwb cixÿv w`‡q AvB G

26. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  25
Gm nb| eû K‡j‡Ri †jKPvivi cixÿv w`‡q AvB G Gm AvB wc Gm
n‡q‡Qb| mvsevw`K myLiÄb `vk¸ß whwb GLb GKwU mvßvwn‡Ki gvwjK
m¤úv`K wZwb GKmgq †Kivwb wnmv‡e Rxeb ïiæ K‡ib|
mvwnwZ¨K my‡eva †Nvl GK mgq evm KÛvKWvwi Ki‡Zb| mg‡ik
emy KviLvbvi kÖwgK wQ‡jb| hv`y m¤ªvU ûwWwb ey`v‡c‡¯Íi iv¯Ívq iv¯Ívq
Le‡ii KvMR wewµ Ki‡Zb| Ry‡Zv cvwjk Ki‡Zb| c‡i wZwb GKwU
j‡M‡Ri †`vKv‡b KvR cvb| IB j‡M‡Ri †`vKv‡b KvR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z
wZwb eÜ my¨U‡Kk †Lvjvi g¨vwRK Avwe®‥vi K‡ib| Gi c‡i GKwU `wR©i
†`vKv‡b KvR †bb| w`‡b KviLvbvq KvR Ki‡Zb I iv‡Z g¨vwRK
†`Lv‡Zb|
A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ GB aviYv Av‡Q eo eo B¯‥z‡j co‡jB eywS eo
gv‡ci gvbyl nIqv hvq| A‡b‡K GK_vI fv‡e †h Mwi‡ei †Q‡j‡g‡qiv
†KvbI w`bB weL¨vZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| Zviv wPiw`b AL¨vZ †_‡K hvq|
Avwg †Zvgv‡`i GK Mwi‡ei †Q‡ji Mí ejwQ—`vwi`ª¨ Zuvi cÖwZfv
weKv‡ki c‡_ KLbI evav nqwb| Gi GKUv eo KviY cÖej g‡bi
†Rvi|

27. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  26
Avwg huvi K_v ejwQ wZwb n‡jb weL¨vZ bvU¨Kvi `xbeÜz wgÎ|
`xbeÜz A‡bK fvj fvj bvUK wj‡L‡Qb, †hgb—maevi GKv`kx, RvgvB
evwiK, KweZv wj‡L‡Qb myiaybx Kve¨| wKš‘ wZwb ¯§iYxq n‡q Av‡Qb
Ôbxj`c©YÕ bvUK †jLvi Rb¨|
1860 mv‡j Ôbxj`c©YÕ bvUKwU cÖKvwkZ nq| †mmgq evsjv wenvi
Iwokv‡Z we‡`wk ewY‡Kiv †Rvi K‡i Pvlx‡`i w`‡q bx‡ji Pvl Kiv‡Zv|
bxj Mv‡Qi Qvj †_‡K •Zwi nZ bxj iO| IB bxj we‡`‡k Pvjvb w`‡q
cÖPzi UvKv jvf KiZ ewYKiv|
avb ev cvU bv ey‡b †m Rwg‡Z bx‡ji Pvl Kivq Pvlx‡`i ÿwZ nZ|
ZvQvov mv‡ne bxjKiiv Zv‡`i b¨vh¨ cvwikÖwgKI w`Z bv| †kl ch©šÍ
AZ¨vPvi Amn¨ n‡q IVvq Pvlxiv we‡`ªvn K‡i| IB we‡`ªv‡ni bvg Ôbxj
we‡`ªvnÕ|
`xbeÜz wgÎ miKvwi PvKwi Ki‡Zb| ZvB Km¨wPr cw_Km¨ bv‡g
wZwb bxj`c©Y bvUKwU †j‡Lb| IB bvU‡K wZwb evsjvi GK wbixn Pvlx

28. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  27
cwiev‡ii Ici bxjKi‡`i AZ¨vPv‡ii K_v dzwU‡q †Zv‡jb| gvB‡Kj
gaymy`b `Ë bxj`c©Y Bs‡iwR‡Z Abyev` K‡iwQ‡jb| cv`ªx †Rgm jO
mv‡ne Bs‡iwR bxj`c©Y cÖKvk Kivq Zuv‡K Rwigvbv w`‡Z n‡qwQj|
GB `xbeÜz wg‡Îi †QvU‡ejvq bvg wQj MÜe©bvivqY| 1830 mv‡j
b`xqv †Rjvi †P․‡ewoqv MÖv‡g `xbeÜzi Rb¥ nq|
†QvU‡ejvq Zuv‡K Avi cuvPUv †Q‡ji gZ MÖv‡gi cvVkvjvq fwZ© K‡i
†`Iqv nq| wKš‘ Zuv‡`i evwoi Ae¯’v fvj wQj bv| cvVkvjvq mvgvb¨
†jLvcov †kLvi ci Zuv‡K Zuvi evev Rwg`vwi †m‡i¯Ívq LvZv †jLvi
PvKwi‡Z XzwK‡q †`b| wKš‘ MÜe©bvivq‡Yi ¯^cœ Avwg eo n‡ev| LvZv
wj‡L Gfv‡e wb‡R‡K bó Ki‡e †Kb?
MÜe©bvivqY GKw`b ZvB cvwj‡q P‡j G‡jb KjKvZvq Zvi KvKvi
evwo| KvKvi Ae¯’vI Ggb wKQz fvj bq| KvKv ej‡jb, MÜe© ZzB
Gfv‡e cvwj‡q P‡j Gwj| †Zv‡K Avwg †L‡Z †`e wK K‡i?
MÜe© ejj, KvKv Avwg †Zvgv‡`i evwo evmb gvRe| Avgvq GKUz
_vK‡Z `vI| †Zvgvi cv‡q cwo|
KvKv fvB‡cvi K_v †Vj‡Z cvi‡jb bv, MÜe© †mw`b †_‡K KvKvi
evwoi †_‡K †M‡jb| †m mgq KjKvZvq cv`ªx jO mv‡n‡ei B¯‥zj wQj|
cqmv jvMZ bv| MÜe©bvivqY Zuvi bvgwU cvj‡U Ki‡jb `xbeÜz| GB
bv‡g fwZ© n‡jb jO mv‡n‡ei B¯‥z‡j| †mLv‡b †_‡K †nqvi mv‡n‡ei
B¯‥zj| e„wË wb‡q cvm K‡i Zvici fwZ© n‡jb wn›`y K‡j‡R| LyeB fvj
QvÎ wQ‡jb `xbeÜz| wKš‘ Avw_©K Ae¯’v GgbB †kvPbxq n‡q `uvovj †h
`xbeÜz Avi we.G. cixÿv w`‡Z cvi‡jb bv| †`ok UvKv gvB‡bq cvUbvq
†cv÷gv÷v‡ii PvKwi wb‡q P‡j †M‡jb|
wKš‘ `xbeÜzi †QvU‡ejv †_‡K wQj mvwnZ¨cÖxwZ| †QvU‡ejvq
ZLbKvi w`‡bi †miv KvMR Ômsev` cÖfvK‡iÕ wjL‡Zb| PvKwi Rxe‡bi
e¨¯ÍZvi g‡a¨I †m mvwnZ¨ mvabv †_‡K wePz¨Z nbwb|
Avi GKRb Mwi‡ei †Q‡ji K_v †kvbvB| †Zvgiv †bv‡ej cyi¯‥v‡ii
bvg ï‡bQ wbðqB| Avgv‡`i †`‡k iex›`ªbv_, •eÁvwbK wm wf igY, gv
†U‡imv †h †bv‡ej cyi¯‥vi †c‡qwQ‡jb| GB †bv‡ej cyi¯‥vi huvi bvg
Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej| c„w_ex weL¨vZ weÁvbx| wWbvgvBU Avwe®‥vi K‡i wZwb

29. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  28
weL¨vZ nb|
GB Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej R‡b¥wQ‡jb biI‡q †`‡ki ivRavbx ÷K‡nvg
kn‡i 1833 mv‡j| GKwU †QvÆ evwoi wcQb w`‡Ki N‡i Zuvi Rb¥|
R‡b¥i mgq Zuvi evev †`Dwjqv n‡q hvb| †QvU‡ejvq wZwb Lye †ivMv Avi
`ye©j wQ‡jb| evev g‡bi `yt‡L evwo †Q‡o PvKwii mÜv‡b Ab¨ †`‡k P‡j
wM‡qwQ‡jb| wZb †Q‡j‡g‡q wb‡q Avj‡d«‡Wi gv‡K Lye K‡ó m„‡ó msmvi
Pvjv‡Z nZ|
weL¨vZ weªwUk mvwnwZ¨K GBP. wR. I‡qjm Lye Mwi‡ei N‡i
Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Mwi‡ei †Q‡j e‡j I‡qjm‡K mevB Zz”Q-Zvw”Qj¨
KiZ| GKw`b I‡qjm hLb eq‡m wK‡kvi, †m mgq Rwg`v‡ii GK
†Q‡j Zuv‡K DuPz K‡i a‡i k~‡b¨ Qz‡o †`q| gvwU‡Z c‡o wM‡q I‡qjm
cÖPÐ AvNvZ cvb| Zuvi cv R‡b¥i gZ †Luvov n‡q hvq|
wKš‘ cv †f‡O wZwb hLb evwo‡Z ï‡qwQ‡jb ZLb cvovi GKRb
Zuv‡K wKQz eB co‡Z †`q| IB eB co‡Z co‡Z wZwb bZzb Áv‡bi
RM‡Zi mÜvb †c‡q hvb| †mw`b †_‡KB wZwb cÖwZÁv K‡ib, Avwg e‡ov
n‡ev| wKš‘ `vwi‡`ª¨i Rb¨ Zuvi cov‡kvbv †ewk`~i G¸‡jv bv| †PvÏ eQi
eq‡m ¯‥zj †Q‡o w`‡Z eva¨ n‡jb| PvKwi wb‡jb GKwU †QvÆ
†Kv¤úvwb‡Z| K¨vwkqvi A_©vr wnmve ivLvi PvKwi| wKš‘ G PvKwi Zuvi
fvj jvMj bv| Kxfv‡e PvKwi Qvo‡eb †mUv hLb fve‡Qb wVK †mB mgq
gvwjKB Zuv‡K Pzwii e`bvg w`‡q PvKwi Qvwo‡q w`‡jb|
†mmgq I‡qj‡mi evev †ivMkh¨vq c½y| Avi gv GK eo‡jv‡Ki
evwo‡Z wS-wMwi K‡ib| gv Avevi †Q‡ji iæwR‡ivRMv‡ii Rb¨ e¨¯Í n‡q
DV‡jb| fve‡jb †Q‡j‡K K¤úvDÛvwi †kLv‡eb| Zuv‡K GKwU cwiwPZ
Wv³viLvbvq KvR †kLv‡Z cvVv‡jb| wKš‘ GKvR Zuvi fvj jvMj bv|
Gici Pvi eQi a‡i KvR Ki‡jb GK Rvgv-Kvc‡oi †`vKv‡b|
wKš‘ GKvRI fvj jvjM bv| GKw`b cvwj‡q †M‡jb †`vKvb †_‡K|
I‡qj‡mi †QvU‡ejv †_‡K cov‡kvbvq AvMÖn wQj| Zuvi evwoi
†jv‡Kiv Zuv‡K Lyu‡R †c‡Z G‡b ewm‡q w`‡jb GK e„wË cixÿvq| GB
cixÿvq cvm K‡i wZwb e„wËi UvKvq †cvov‡kvbv Pvjv‡Z jvM‡jb|
¯‥z‡ji cov †kl K‡i wZwb †cv÷gv÷v‡ii PvKwi wb‡jb| K‡qK

30. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  29
mßvn c‡i GKvRI Zuvi fvj jvMj bv| wZwb Avi GKwU KvR wb‡jb|
Avi ïiæ Ki‡jb †jLv‡jwL|
wKš‘ wKQzw`b c‡iB dzUej †Lj‡Z wM‡q wZwb AvNvZ †c‡jb
wKWwb‡Z| Amy¯’ Ae¯’vq P‡j †M‡jb gv‡qi Kv‡Q| †ek wKQzKvj N‡i
e›`x _vKv Ae¯’vq wZwb Avevi †ewk K‡i †jLv‡jwL ïiæ Ki‡jb|
GKUz †m‡i IVvi ci c‡K‡U gvÎ 8 cvDÛ wb‡q wZwb P‡j Av‡mb
jÛb kn‡i| GKwU K‡j‡R PvKwi wb‡j Avi †jLv‡jwL Pj‡Z jvMj|
GB PvKwi Ki‡Z Ki‡ZB wZwb we.Gm-wm. cixÿvq cvm Ki‡jb| Zuvi
weL¨vZ eB ÔUvBg †gwkÕ 100 cvD‡Û wK‡b wbj jÛ‡bi †m mgqKvi
weL¨vZ cwÎKv cjgj †M‡RU| GBP. wR. I‡qjm Gici †_‡K †jLK
wnmv‡e ivZvivwZ weL¨vZ n‡q hvb|
†QvU‡ejvq cov‡kvbvq fvj bv n‡j eo n‡q †m †h fvj n‡e bv,
Zvi †Kvb gv‡b †bB| µgvMZ †Póv Avi K‡Vvi cwikÖg K‡i †h †KD †h
†Kvb eq‡mB wb‡R‡K e`jv‡Z cv‡i|
A‡bKKvj Av‡M fviZe‡l© cvwYwb bv‡g GK weivU ms¯‥…Z cwÐZ
evm Ki‡Zb| wZwb †Kvb mgqKvj †jvK G wb‡q bvbv gZ‡f` Av‡Q|
Z‡e whï wLªó Rb¥vevi cÖvq Pvik †_‡K cuvPk eQi Av‡M cÖvPxb fviZe‡l©
wZwb R‡b¥wQ‡jb| cvwYwb weL¨vZ n‡q Av‡Qb ms¯‥…Z fvlvq e¨vKviY
†jLvi Rb¨|
†QvU‡ejvq wKš‘ Zuv‡K †`‡L †evSv hvqwb †h wZwb eo n‡q GZeo
cwÐZ n‡eb| cov‡kvbv‡ZI wZwb Lye mvaviY wQ‡jb|
GKevi GK †R¨vwZlx Zuvi nvZ †`‡L e‡jwQ‡jb, Zuvi nv‡Z
we`¨v‡iLvB †bB| myZivs cvwYwbi fwel¨r AÜKvi|
K_vUv ï‡b cvwYwbi Lye †R` †P‡c †Mj| nv‡Z †iLv †bB e‡j
Avgvi wKbv †jLvcov n‡e bv| Avwg hw` †Póv Kwi Avgvq AvUKvq †K
†`wL| Avi gvbyl wb‡RB fvM¨‡K M‡o wb‡Z cv‡i|
cvwYwb Ki‡jb wK, GKUv Qzwi w`‡q nvZUv wP‡ii GKUv †iLv evi
K‡i wb‡q †R¨vwZlxi Kv‡Q wM‡q ej‡jb, GB †`Lyb, Avgvi we`¨v‡iLv
Avwg wb‡RB •Zwi K‡i wb‡qwQ| GBevi ejyb †Zv, Avgvi †jLv cov n‡e
wK bv|

31. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  30
†R¨vwZlx †Zv †`‡L nZevK|
Zvici †_‡K cvwYwb me †Q‡o w`‡q gb w`‡q cov‡kvbv Ki‡Z
jvM‡jb| cov‡kvbvB nj Zuvi a¨vb-Ávb|
ms¯‥…Z fvlvq wZwb weivU cwÐZ n‡q DV‡jb| •Zwi Ki‡jb ms¯‥…Z
fvlvi GK mswÿß I mnR e¨vKiY hvi bvg Aóva¨vqx e¨vKiY| AvUwU
Aa¨vq e‡j Zvi bvg Aóva¨vqx| Avi c„w_ex‡Z †Kvb& fvlv‡ZB G ch©šÍ
GZ mnR I mswÿß e¨vKiY •Zwi nqwb|
Gevi Avi GKRb weL¨vZ †jv‡Ki K_v ewj, †QvU‡ejvq wZwbI
cov‡kvbvq GK`g fvj wQ‡jb bv| Zuvi bvg RR© e¨bvW© k| k Rb¥m~‡Î
AvBwik A_©vr Avqvj©¨v‡Ûi †jvK| c„w_exi †kÖô bvU¨Kvi‡`i wZwb
GKRb| bvUK wj‡L wZwb †bv‡ej cÖvBR cvb|
Avqvj©¨v‡Ûi ivRavbx Wvewjb kn‡i 1856 mv‡ji 26 RyjvB RR©
e¨bvW© k Gi Rb¥| Zuvi evev Lye fvj gvbyl wQ‡jb| †QvULv‡Uv e¨emv
K‡i †KvbiK‡g w`b Pvjv‡Zb| e¨bvW© k-Gi cwievi wQj Lye Mwie|
†Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i †jLvcovi w`‡KI evev Lye GKUv bRi w`‡Zb bv|
†QvU‡ejvq Wvewj‡bi GKwU mvaviY ¯‥z‡j RR©‡K fwZ© Kiv nj|
cov‡kvbvq LyeB mvaviY GKwU †Q‡j| gv÷vigkvB‡`iI bRi Kvovi
gZ wKQzB wQj bv Zvi g‡a¨|
¯‥zj Rxe‡b `vM KvUvi gZ wKQzB †i‡L †h‡Z cv‡ibwb RR©| wZwb
†LjvayjvI cQ›` Ki‡Zb bv| cov‡kvbv‡ZI gb wQj bv| Avevi †Zgb
†gavexI bb| cixÿvi dj K‡iwQ‡jb mvaviY| ïay †QvU‡ejv †_‡K wQj
Zuvi eB covi †bkv|
†Kvb iK‡g B¯‥z‡ji cov †kl K‡i Rwgi `vjv‡ji Awd‡m
wkÿvbwek wnmv‡e PvKwi‡Z XzK‡jb| wKš‘ KvRwU Zuvi fvj jvMwQj bv|
P‡j G‡jb jÛ‡b|
jÛ‡b G‡m wZwb wVK Ki‡jb GKRb eo †jLK n‡eb| cuvP-QwU
Dcb¨vm wj‡L †m¸wj Qvcvi Rb¨ cÖKvk‡Ki `iRvq `iRvq Nyi‡jb|
wKš‘ †KD Zuvi Dcb¨vm Qvcv‡Z ivwR nj bv| cÖ_g w`‡K Zvi †jLv
bvUK¸wj †_‡KI wZwb GKwU cqmvI cvbwb| cieZ©xKv‡j e¨bvW© k
L¨vwZi P‚ovq D‡VwQ‡jb, hk A_©, cÖwZcwË wKQziB Zuvi Afve wQj bv|

32. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  31
wKš‘ wZwb hw` †Póv bv Pvwj‡q †h‡Zb Ges wKQz nj bv e‡j nvj
†Q‡o w`‡Zb Zvn‡j Avgiv Avi †bv‡ej weRqx RR© e¨bvW© k-†K
†cZvg bv|
Rxe‡b bvbv evavwecwË AMÖvn¨ K‡i ïay GKvMÖZvi †Rv‡i gvbyl
Kxfv‡e Zvi jÿ¨ mva‡bi c‡_ GwM‡q †h‡Z cv‡i Ggb AmsL¨ D`vniY
Av‡Q| †Zvgv‡`i Zv †_‡K ïay K‡qKwU D`vniY w`B|
nvq K‡i †K‡U †M‡Q gnvfvi‡Zi Kvj|
wKš‘ AR©y‡bi gZ j‡ÿ¨i cÖwZ w¯’i `„wó †i‡L G Kv‡jI eû gvbyl
Zuv‡`i Rxe‡bi D‡Ïk¨ c~iY Ki‡Z mÿg n‡q‡Qb|
G hy‡Mi ARy©b‡`i g‡a¨ `yR‡bi Mí †kvbvB| GKR‡bi K_v
we`¨vmvMi gkvB wj‡L †M‡Qb| Zuvi bvg DBwjqvg wM‡dvW©|
wZwb GKRb weivU cwÐZ e‡j eo n‡q L¨vwZ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb|
we`¨vmvMi gkvB wjL‡Qb, Bsj‡Ûi GKRb weL¨vZ cwÐZ gvbyl
gviv hvb| mnvq m¤úwË wKQzB wQj bv| wek eQi ch©šÍ wZwb Lye Kó
†c‡q‡Qb| †jLvcov †kLvi gZ B”Qv wQj| wKš‘ Zv Avi Zuvi Kcv‡j
n‡q DVj bv|
wM‡dv‡W©i evev hLb gviv hvb ZLb wM‡dv‡W©i eqm †Z‡iv| ZLb
Zuv‡`i GK AvZ¥xq Kvj© wnj G‡m wM‡dv‡W©i gv‡K ejj, wM‡dv‡W©i evev
Zuvi Kv‡Q wKQz UvKv avi K‡iwQ‡jb| Gevi UvKvUv †diZ `vI|
wM‡dv‡W©i gv Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z ej‡jb, Avgvi †Zv wKQy †bB evev|
ZLb Kvj©wnj ejj, Zvn‡j †Zvgvi †h me m¤úwË Av‡Q G¸‡jv
Avgv‡K w`‡q `vI| †Zvgvi †Q‡j wM‡dvW©‡K Avwg †jLvcov †kLv‡ev|
Kvj©wnj GBfv‡e m¤úw˸‡jv wb‡q wb‡jb| wM‡dvW©‡K B¯‥z‡j fwZ©
K‡i w`‡jb| wKš‘ Pvi gv‡mi g‡a¨B Zv‡K B¯‥zj †_‡K Qvwo‡q G‡b
Qvmev‡mi Kv‡R jvwM‡q w`‡jb|
GK `yN©Ubvi d‡j wM‡dv‡W©i ey‡K e¨_v jv‡M| wM‡dvW© ZvB gv‡V
KvR Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb bv| Kvj©wnj ZLb wM‡dvW©‡K Avi GK RvqMvq
PvKwi Ki‡Z cvVvevi e¨e¯’v Ki‡jb| wKš‘ †h wM‡dvW©‡K PvKwi‡Z †b‡e
e‡jwQj, †m †jvKwU c‡i wcwQ‡q hvIqvq wM‡dv‡W©i Avi †mLv‡b hvIqv
nj bv| Kvj©wnj ZLb wM‡dvW©‡K GK Rvnv‡Ri Kv‡R XzwK‡q w`‡jb IB

33. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  32
Rvnv‡R wM‡dvW©‡K Lye Kó w`Z| Rvnv‡R hviv gvQ wewµ Ki‡Z †hZ
†mB †R‡ji eDiv wM‡dv‡W©i K‡ói K_v ï‡b mevB‡K ejZ Avnv †i,
`y‡ai †Q‡j‡K Agb Kó w`‡”Q| K_vUv Kvj©wn‡ji Kv‡b †h‡ZB wZwb
wM‡dvW©‡K PvKwi Qvwo‡q evwo wb‡q Av‡mb| wM‡dvW©‡K fwZ© K‡i †`Iqv
nq ¯‥z‡j|
wM‡dv‡W©i fvM¨ Gici Ny‡i †Mj| wZwb Aíw`‡bi g‡a¨ cov‡kvbv
†kl K‡i Ab¨ Qv·`i covevi KvR wb‡jb| wKš‘ Kvj© wnj me ï‡b
ej‡jb, Avwg Avi †Zvgvi `vwqZ¡ wb‡Z cvie bv| †Zvgv‡K GKwU Ry‡Zvi
†`vKv‡b fwZ© K‡i w`w”Q|
GK eQi Ry‡Zvi †`vKv‡b KvR Ki‡jb wM‡dvW©| †m mgq GKRb
Zuv‡K GKwU cyi‡bv exRMwY‡Zi eB co‡Z †`b| wKš‘ Gi Av‡Mi LÐwU
bv co‡j exRMwYZ eyS‡Z cvi‡eb bv| LÐwU cÖfzi †Q‡ji Av‡Mi Kv‡Q
wQj| wKš‘ †m eBwU jywK‡q ivLZ| wM‡dvW© eBwU Pzwi K‡i evi K‡i c‡o
†dj‡jb| GKUz A¼i Kivi gZ KvMR KjgI Zuvi Kv‡Q wQj bv|
KvM‡Ri Afv‡e wZwb Pvgov N‡l †Zj KvMR K‡i wb‡Zb| Zvi Ici
†fvZv Avj w`‡q wjL‡Zb| wKš‘ GUvI Ki‡Z nZ †Mvc‡b| GBfv‡e Lye
Kó K‡i cov‡kvbv K‡i `yeQ‡ii g‡a¨ wZwb wek¦we`¨vj‡q covi gZ K‡i
wb‡R‡K Dchy³ K‡i Zzj‡jb|
KzKw¯ø bv‡g GK `qvjy f`ª‡jvK Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ wKQzw`b
c‡i KzKw¯ø gviv †M‡jb| wKš‘ Zv‡Z wM‡dv‡W©i Lye Amyweav nj bv|
MÖvmwebi bv‡g Avi GKRb m¤£všÍ e¨w³ wM‡dvW©‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z GwM‡q
G‡jb| wM‡dvW© Gici †jLvcov wk‡L GKRb bvgKiv weØvb †jvK e‡j
MY¨ n‡qwQ‡jb|
we`¨vmvMi gkvB wj‡L †M‡Qb, gvby‡li hw` eo nevi Rb¨ `„pcÖwZÁ
_v‡K Zvn‡j Zv‡K †KvbI evav Ujv‡Z cv‡i bv| Zvi mnvq-m¤ú`I Ry‡U
hvq| myZivs †Zvgiv hw` mwZ¨ mwZ¨ eo n‡Z PvI, †Zvgvi g‡bi g‡a¨
hw` `„p cÖwZÁv _v‡K †`L‡e †KvbI evavB evav e‡j g‡b n‡e bv|
cov‡kvbvi RMr †_‡K Gevi Avwm †Ljvi iv‡R¨|
weL¨vZ dzUej †L‡jvqvo, dzUe‡ji ivRv g¨viv‡`vbvi Mí wbðqB
ï‡bQ| 1986 mv‡j we‡k¦i †miv GMviRb dzUej †L‡jvqvo‡`i g‡a¨

34. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  33
g¨viv‡`vbv wQ‡jb GKRb| IB eQi wZwb wek¦Kvc cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq †miv
dzUej †L‡jvqv‡oi m¤§vb jvf K‡ib|
wKš‘ GB m¤§vb cvevi wcQ‡b †QvU‡ejv †_‡K Zuvi †h wK cÖPÐ
D‡`¨vM Avi Aa¨emvq wQj Zv A‡b‡KB Rv‡b bv| †mB m‡½ jÿ¨i cÖwZ
w¯’i wQ‡jb wZwb|
g¨viv‡`vbi evwo wQj Av‡R©w›Ubvi ivRavbx ey‡qÝGqvm© kn‡i,
evwoi Ae¯’v fvj bv| evev KviLvbvi mvgvb¨ kÖwgK| _vK‡Zb Mwie‡`i
cvovq| Zuvi WvK bvg w`qv‡Mv| wKš‘ g¨viv‡`vbvi †QvU‡ejv †_‡K Drmvn
wQj dzUe‡j| evevi †Zv dzUej wK‡b †`evi gZ UvKv wQj bv| ZvB
KvM‡Ri ej •Zwi K‡i cvovi †Q‡j‡`i m‡½ †Lj‡Zb| evev †Q‡ji
Drmvn †`‡L GKw`b Pvgovi ej wK‡b w`‡jb| g¨viv‡`vbvi Drmvn AviI
†e‡o †Mj|
†mB mgq w`qv‡Mvi †Ljvi L¨vwZ Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q †Mj GK
f`ª‡jv‡Ki Kv‡b K_vUv †h‡ZB wZwb GKw`b G‡jb w`qv‡Mvi †Ljv
†`L‡Z| †`‡L Lye fvj jvMj| f`ª‡jvK w`qv‡Mv‡K wb‡q †M‡jb wb‡Ri
K¬v‡e †Ljvi Rb¨| w`qv‡Mvi eqm ZLb AvU bq|
K¬v‡ei KZ©viv Lye †euwK‡q ejj, GB cyuP‡K †Q‡jUv wK †Lj‡e?
f`ª‡jvK ej‡jb, †`LB bv GKUz my‡hvM w`‡q| wbgivwR n‡q
w`qv‡Mv‡K †Ljvq my‡hvM †`Iqv nj| `viæY †Ljj w`qv‡Mv| Kvjµ‡g †m
n‡q DVj `‡ji GMviR‡bi GKRb| w`qv‡Mvi Rb¨ †mB `j Av‡R©w›Ubvi
Rywbqi Pvw¤úqb nj| ZLb w`qv‡Mv Avgv©‡Ûv g¨viv‡`vbvi eqm gvÎ 13|
Zvi †Ljv †`‡L gy» n‡q GKwU bvg Kiv K¬ve A‡bK UvKv w`‡q
g¨viv‡`vbv‡K wb‡q wbj| 40wU g¨v‡P 28wU †Mvj K‡i g¨viv‡`vbv †iKW©
Kij|
Avi KÕeQi c‡i g¨viv‡`vbvi Ggb bvg n‡q †Mj †h †¯ú‡bi
weL¨vZ evwm©‡jvbv K¬ve bÕ‡KvwU UvKv wd w`‡q g¨viv‡`vbv‡K †¯ú‡b wb‡q
hvq| Gici g¨viv‡`vbv‡K Avi wcQ‡b wd‡i ZvKv‡Z nqwb|
Avwg me mgq Avgvi `yB gv÷vi gkvB mZ¨iÄb evey I eª‡R›`ª
eveyi K_v ewj| GB `yB gvby‡li Kv‡Q Avwg e¨w³MZfv‡e FYx|
mZ¨iÄb evey g¨vwUªK cixÿv w`‡q PvKwi Ki‡Z P‡j hvb| †Kvb

35. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  34
PvKwi‡ZB cvKv‡cv³ n‡Z cv‡ibwb| Zvici wZwb Avgv‡`i ¯‥z‡j
†Kivwbi PvKwi †bb| †m mgq wZwb wUDkwb ïiæ K‡ib| wZwb †fvi
cuvPUv †_‡K cov‡Z em‡Zb| PvKwi K‡i evwo wd‡i Avevi wUDkwb
Ki‡Zb| Gi gv‡S wZwb cÖvB‡fU B›UviwgwW‡qU weKg I Gg Kg cvm
K‡ib| cieZ©xKv‡j wZwb KjKvZvi K‡j‡R Gg Kg Gi Aa¨vcK nb|
wUDkwbi UvKvq wZwb †`vZjv evwo K‡ib|
eª‡R›`ª P›`ª fÆvPvh© cÖvB‡f‡U me cixÿv w`‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb KjKvZv
wek¦we`¨vj‡q †Kivwbi PvKwi Ki‡Zb| c‡i cÖ‡gvkb †c‡q cvewj‡Kkb
Awdmvi nb| Pwjøk eQi eq‡m Gg cvm K‡i wZwb Avgv‡`i K‡j‡R
Aa¨vcK n‡q Av‡mb| †m mgq wZwb GKwU weL¨vZ mvßvwn‡Ki
m¤úv`bvI Ki‡Zb|
Av‡MKvi w`‡b UvKv cqmvi Afv‡e A‡bK Mwie †Q‡j‡g‡qi
†jLvcov †ewk`~i G¸‡Z cviZ bv| wKš‘ huviv mwZ¨Kv‡ii cÖwZfvevb ev
hv‡`i g‡a¨ m„Rbkxj ÿgZv Av‡Q Zuv‡`i eo nIqvi c‡_ cÖ_vMZ
wkÿvi Afve †Kvb cÖwZeÜKZvB nZ bv| Avevi A‡b‡K B”Qv K‡iB
cÖ_vMZ wkÿv MÖnY K‡ibwb| †hgb iex›`ªbv_| wZwb ¯‥z‡ji wkÿv m¤ú~Y©
K‡i †Kvb mvwU©wd‡KU †bbwb| Zuv‡K bbg¨vwUªK ejv hvq| Avevi evev
†R‡j _vKvq, gv Amy¯’ nIqvq Bw›`iv MvÜxi Avi MÖvRy‡qU nIqvB n‡q
I‡Vwb|
weL¨vZ wW‡UKwUf Mí †jwLKv AvMv_v wµw÷i †Kvb cÖ_vMZ wkÿv
wQj bv| AvMv_v 85 eQi eqm ch©šÍ 110wU †e÷‡mjvi †Mv‡q›`v
Dcb¨vm wj‡L‡Qb| wZwb eB wj‡L 15 †KvwU UvKv Avq K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi
w¯øwcs gvW©vi eBwUi †ccvi e¨vK KwcivBU 75 jÿ UvKvq wewµ nq|
weL¨vZ cÿx we‡klÁ †mwjg AvwjI g¨vwUªK cvm K‡ibwb| Zuvi `v`vi
Kv‡Vi e¨emv wQj| `v`vi e¨emv‡q †hvM w`‡q wZwb evg©vi R½‡j R½‡j
Ny‡i †eov‡Zb| wKš‘ R½‡j Ny‡i KvV †`Lvi e`‡j wZwb †`L‡Zb bvbv
ai‡bi cvwL| `v`vi e¨emv †dj covq wd‡i G‡m `k eQ‡ii AwfÁZvi
d‡j wZwb GKRb cÿx we‡klÁ n‡q hvb| gy¤^B hv`yN‡i wZwb `k©K‡`i
cvwL m¤ú‡K© †jKPvi w`‡Zb| Zuvi B”Qv nj wZwb cÿxZË¡ co‡eb| QzwU
wb‡q wZwb Rvg©vwb‡Z cÿxZË¡ co‡Z hvb| wd‡i G‡m †`‡Lb Zuvi c`wU

36. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  35
Zz‡j †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| †m mgq GKwU cÿxZË¡we‡`i PvKwii weÁvcb
†`Iqv n‡qwQj| wKš‘ wWwMÖ †bB e‡j wZwb c`wU cvbwb|
Gici wZwb miKv‡ii Kv‡Q GKwU cÖKí †`b mviv fvi‡Z wZwb hZ
cvwL Av‡Q Zvi Ici mgxÿv Pvjv‡eb| GB cÖK‡í Zuv‡K KvR †`Iqv nq
I wZwb we‡k¦i Ab¨Zg †kÖô cvwL we‡klÁ wnmv‡e L¨vwZ AR©b K‡ib|
wek¦weL¨vZ hv`yKi cÖ`xc Kzgvi miKv‡ii B›`ªRvj †Zvgiv †`‡LQ|
cÖ`xc GKRb D”PwkwÿZ hv`yKi| †m g‡bvweÁv‡bi Gg Gmwm| wKš‘
weMZw`‡bi weL¨vZ hv`yKi ûwWwb huv‡K hv`y m¤ªvU AvL¨v †`Iqv n‡qwQj
wZwb cÖ_vMZ wkÿv cvbwb| wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zuvi hv`ym¤ªvU nIqv AvUKvqwb|
AvKei cÖ_vMZ wkÿv cvbwb, wKš‘ m¤ªvU wnmv‡e wZwb †MÖU ev gnvb e‡j
AwfwnZ n‡q‡Qb| fvi‡Zi BwZnv‡m `yRb gvÎ ivRv‡K GB Dcvwa
†`Iqv n‡q‡Q| m¤ªvU A‡kvK Avi AvKei| AvKei ivRv wnmv‡e †hgb
†kÖô wQ‡jb, wePÿY I D`vi gvbyl e‡jI †kÖôZ¡ AR©b K‡ib|
†Kvb gvbyl hw` Ab¨ mew`‡K e¨_© n‡qI ïay gvbyl wnmv‡e mdj nq
Zvn‡j Zvi Rb¥ mv_©K| eû mvaycyiæl‡K w`‡q mvsmvwiK KvRKg© Kiv‡bv
hvqwb| Kwe ivgcÖmv` GKRb wnmve-iÿK wnmv‡e mdj wQ‡jb bv| wKš‘
Kwe I f³ gvbyl wnmv‡e †jv‡K GK ev‡K¨ Zuvi bvg K‡i| ivgcÖmv`x
Mvb AvRI Agi n‡q i‡q‡Q| ievU© eªæ‡mi Mí mK‡jiB Rvbv| GKzkevi
†Póv Kivi ci wZwb üZivR¨ cybiæ×vi Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb|
mK‡ji cÖ_g w`‡Ki cÖ‡Póv mdj nq bv| Am‡gi ¸qvnvwU‡Z
A‡qjwdì UvBgm e‡j GKwU •`wbK cwÎKvi gvwjK weRq bv‡_i m‡½
Avgvi cwiPq Av‡Q| weRqevey wkjPi †_‡K cÖKvwkZ hyMk‡•LiI
gvwjK| wZwb Am‡gi GKRb K…Zx evOvwj e¨emvqx| wKš‘ wZwb Avgv‡K
e‡j‡Qb, wZwb A‡bK e¨emv ïiæ K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ cÖ_g w`‡K GK`g
mdj n‡Z cv‡ibwb| wKš‘ wZwb e¨emv †Q‡o †`bwb| Ae‡k‡l hyMk•L
cwÎKvwU Zuv‡K mvd‡j¨i c_ †`Lvq|
Avgvi GK D`¨gx QvÎ Av‡Q| Zvi bvg Abycg AwaKvix| Abycg
A‡bK g¨vMvwRb m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ †Kvb g¨vMvwRbB †ewk w`b
P‡jwb| †m IB me g¨vMvwR‡bi gvwjK wQj bv| †mRb¨ Zvi Amyweav
n‡q‡Q| †m hv †P‡q‡Q gvwjK Zv Pvqwb| Avgvq Abycg ejj, m¨vi,

37. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  36
evievi Nv †L‡Z †L‡Z Avwg wVK Kijvg, Avwg GjvBb Qvoe bv| Gi
†kl †`Le| Avwg wb‡R KvM‡Ri gvwjK n‡q Z‡eB KvMR evi Kie|
mwZ¨ mwZ¨ Abycg GLb wb‡R GKvwaK KvM‡Ri gvwjK| †m `iMv
†iv‡o GKwU eûZj evwoi GKwU d¬¨vU wK‡b †mLv‡b Zvi QvcvLvbv
emv‡”Q| GUvI ûwWwbi g¨vwR‡Ki gZ| D`¨gx gvbyl GK cyiæ‡lB
e¨_©Zvi ga¨ w`‡q wkÿvMÖnY K‡i mdj n‡Z cv‡i|
weL¨vZ ¸u‡ov mvevb wbg©v cÖ_‡g Lye †QvÆ KzwUi wkí wnmv‡e ïiæ
n‡qwQj| weL¨vZ msev` G‡RwÝ iqUv‡ii †MvovcËb n‡qwQj `ywU †QvÆ
N‡i| iqUvi mv‡ne Avi Zvi cZœx GB `yRb gvÎ Kg©x wQ‡jb| c„w_exi
wekRb abx e¨w³i GKR‡bi bvg wej †MU| gvB‡µvmdU †Kv¤úvwbi
gvwjK| wZwbI †Kvb cÖ_vMZ wkÿv †bbwb| wZwb e¨emvqx cwiev‡ii
†Q‡jI bb| 20 eQi eq‡m evj¨eÜzi m‡½ wg‡j gvÎ `k nvRvi Wjvi
g~jab w`‡q wZwb mdUIqvi †Kv¤úvwb M‡o †Zv‡jb| 23 eQ‡i Zuvi
m¤ú‡`i cwigvY `uvovq 2 jÿ 54 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv|
AZ`~i †h‡Z n‡e †Kb, KjKvZvi iv‡Rk †Pvcov †Kivwbi PvKwi
Ki‡Zb| PvKwi †Q‡o mdUIqvi wk‡L wZwb GLb weivU e¨emvi gvwjK|
wZwb GLb jÿ jÿ Wjvi †ivRMvi Ki‡Qb|
eo n‡Z †M‡j `iKvi cwikÖg •ah©, mshg Avi wePÿYZv| ïay eyw×
w`‡q nq bv| `yóeyw×I eyw×| GKRb wmu‡`j †Pv‡ii eyw× mvaviY gvby‡li
†_‡K †ewk| GKRb c‡KUgvi †h SzuwK †bq GKRb mvaviY gvbyl †Zv
wb‡Z cv‡i bv| GKRb gy‡U †h cwikÖg K‡i mvaviY gvbyl Zvi
wmwKfvMI K‡i bv| wKš‘ Zviv wK mdj? †gv‡UB bq| Zviv nq waK…Z|
bv nq D‡cwÿZ| KviY Zv‡`i mvdj¨ BwZevPK Rxebev‡`i Dci wfwË
K‡i bv| wePÿYZvB eywׇK myc‡_ Ges mwVKc‡_ PvwjZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
ZLb gvbyl †h kÖg K‡i †mB kÖg mv_©K nq|
ZvQvov gvby‡li †MvUv RxebUvB nj G·‡cwi‡g›U| cixÿv-wbixÿvi
ga¨ w`‡q GKUz GKUz K‡i G¸‡Z nq| ZvB mvgwqK e¨_© n‡j †f‡O
co‡Z †bB| evi evi †Póv K‡i †h‡Z nq| Iqvë wWRwb Av‡gwiKvi
K¨vbmvi wmwU‡Z cÖ_g †h KvUz©b †Kv¤úvwb K‡iwQ‡jb †mwU d¬c K‡i| 21
eQi eq‡m GKwU fvOv myU‡Kk wb‡q wZwb nwjD‡W Av‡mb| †mLv‡b

38. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  37
A¨vwjm Bb IqÛvij¨vÛ wb‡q wZwb KvUz©b Qwe K‡ib| G QwewUI P‡jwb|
Zv‡ZI bv `‡g wZwb Gici wgwKgvDm KvUz©b Qwe •Zwi K‡ib|
wgwKgvDm Zuv‡K cÖPzi L¨vwZ G‡b †`q| G ch©šÍ 100 †KvwU `k©K
wWRwbi Qwe¸wj †`‡L‡Qb| Av‡gwiKvi `ywU kn‡i wWRwb •Zwi K‡i
†M‡Qb AdzišÍ Avb‡›`i Drm wWRwbj¨vÛ| G ch©šÍ `y‡KvwUi Ici †jvK
wWRwbj¨vÛ cwi`k©b K‡i‡Q|
Gjvg †`Ljvg Rq Kijvg Ggb NUbv Kg N‡U| c„w_ex exi‡fvM¨v|
D`¨gkxj gvbyl‡`i Rb¨B c„w_ex|

39. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  38
|| Pvi ||
D`¨gx cyiælwmsn
†QvU‡ejvq ms¯‥…Z †køvK c‡owQjvg NygšÍ wms‡ni gy‡L KLbI cï
cÖ‡ek K‡i bv| wmsn‡KB D‡V Zrci n‡q wkKvi ai‡Z nq|
†Zvgiv hZ †hvM¨B nI, hw` fv‡ev evwo e‡q †KD †Zvgv‡K PvKwi
ev A_© w`‡q hv‡e Zvn‡j eyS‡Z n‡e †Zvgiv g~L©| huviv †bv‡ej cyi®‥vi
cvb Zuv‡`iI cyi¯‥vi cvevi Rb¨ D`¨gx n‡Z nq| me mgq g‡b ivL‡e
fviZel© wekvj †`k| Zzwg hZ cÖwZfvevb nI bv †Kb, †Zvgvi gZ
cÖwZfv MovMwo Lv‡”Q| ZvB cÖwZfvi m‡½ D`¨gI _vK‡Z nq| KZ
†jvK cixÿvq fvj †iRvëv bv K‡iI eo PvKwi Ki‡Q| A_P
wek¦we`¨vj‡qi K…Zx QvÎ Rxebhy‡× Zwj‡q hv‡”Q| GmeB n‡q‡Q D`¨‡gi
Rb¨| ïay cÖwZfv _vK‡j nq bv, D`¨g PvB| KLbI Avkv †Kvi bv †h
†jv‡K †Zvgvi †Luv‡R Avm‡e| wb‡R‡K cÖ_‡g †hvM¨ K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e|
Zvici †mB †hvM¨Zv‡K cÖ_g w`‡K wdwi K‡i K‡i †eov‡Z n‡e|
wb‡R‡K mgv‡R cwiwPZ K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e| Zzwg †h †hvM¨ †jv‡K †jv‡K
Rvb‡e Kx K‡i? GRb¨ wewkó gvbylR‡bi m‡½ †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Z n‡e|
Avi nvj Qvo‡i Pj‡e bv| KZ †jvK hv Avi¤¢ K‡i Zv †kl K‡i
bv, AvR †_‡K cÖwZÁv K‡iv, hv ïiæ Ki‡e Zv †kl Ki‡e| hv †kl
Ki‡Z mvg‡_©¨ Kzj‡e bv Zv ïiæ Ki‡e bv| D`¨g Am¤¢e‡K m¤¢e K‡i
Zzj‡Z cv‡i| ïaygvÎ D`¨‡gi †Rv‡i Kxfv‡e RM`xkP›`ª AvPvh©
RM`xkP‡›`ª cwiYZ n‡qwQ‡jb †m K_v ewj|
weÁvbx AvPvh© RM`xkP›`ª emyi bvg †Zvgiv mevB ï‡bQ| whwb
Mv‡QiI cÖvY Av‡Q GB •eÁvwbK mZ¨ cÖwZcbœ K‡iwQ‡jb| GB
RM`xkP›`ª QvÎve¯’vq `xN©Kvj a‡i KvjvR¡‡i AvµvšÍ nb| wKš‘ R¡‡i c‡o
†_‡KI wZwb n‡Zv`¨g nbwb| wZwb Zuvi j‡ÿ¨ †cu․Q‡bvi Rb¨ cÖvYcY
†Póv K‡i †M‡Qb|

40. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  39
RM`xkP‡›`ªi ¯^cœ wQj jÛb wek¦we`¨vj‡q wM‡q Wv³vwi covi| wKš‘
Zuvi evevi Avw_©K m½wZ wQj bv| ZvB Zuvi m¼í cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z
n‡qwQj| wKš‘ Zuvi Rbbx evgvmy›`ix Zuv‡K e‡jb, †Zvi Lye B‡”Q we‡jb
hvevi| wKš‘ †Zvi evevi UvKv †bB| wKš‘ Avgvi Mv‡qi A‡bK Mnbv
Av‡Q| Avi Avgvi wb‡Ri wKQz UvKvI Av‡Q| Avgvi Mnbv¸‡jv †e‡P
†Zv‡K UvKv †`‡ev, ZzB wKQz fvwem‡b|
Aek¨ gv‡qi Mnbv wewµ Ki‡Z nqwb| RM`xkP‡›`ªi evev
fMevbP›`ª wb‡RB UvKvi ms¯’vb K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ hvÎvi †ek wKQzKvj
Av‡M wZwb Avmv‡g GK eÜzi evwo †eov‡Z wM‡q KvjvR¡‡i co‡jb|
†KvbiK‡g KjKvZvq G‡m †cu․Q‡jI Zvi R¡i mvij bv| Gw`‡K
we‡jZ hvÎvi mgq G‡m Dcw¯’Z nj| hvÎv eywS evbPvj n‡q hvq| wKš‘
RM`xkP›`ª ej‡jb, wZwb we‡jZ hv‡ebB| R¡i Mv‡q wZwb we‡jZ hvÎv
Ki‡jb|
†f‡ewQ‡jb, Rvnv‡R mgy‡`ªi nvIqvq eywS Zuvi R¡i †Q‡o hv‡e|
wKš‘ R¡i Qvoj bv| eis †W‡Ki Ici wZwb AÁvb n‡q †M‡jb| Rvnv‡Ri
me hvÎx ejvewj Ki‡Z jvMj †Q‡jwU †evanq Avi jÛb †cu․Qv‡Z cvi‡e
bv|
Bsj‡Û †cu․Q‡jb| Wv³vwi‡Z fwZ© n‡jb| GK eQi †K‡U †Mj|
ZvI RM`xkP‡›`ªi R¡i Qvoj bv| GB GK eQ‡ii Ici wZwb R¡i Mv‡q
cov‡kvbv Pvwj‡q †M‡Qb| †k‡l Ggb Ae¯’v nj †h Zvi kvixiwe`¨vi
Aa¨vcK ivq w`‡jb RM`xkP›`ª‡K wPwKrmvi Rb¨ nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© nIqv
`iKvi| Avi Wv³vwi cov Zuvi c‡ÿ m¤¢e bq|
RM`xkP›`ª jÛb nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© n‡jb| wPwKrmKiv Zuv‡K
Av‡m©wbK B‡ÄKkb w`‡jb| A_©vr KvjvR¡i wPwKrmvi †kl A¯¿ cÖ‡qvM
Kiv nj| Zey Zuvi R¡i Qvoj bv|
RM`xk wKš‘ †`‡k wd‡i Av‡mbwb| Wv³vwi cov †Q‡o w`‡Z nj
e‡j eis Zuvi kv‡c ei nj| wZwb µvB÷ K‡j‡R GKwU e„wË wb‡q
weÁvb co‡Z P‡j †M‡jb|
GLv‡b wM‡q R¡i †Q‡o †Mj| Z‡e G‡Kev‡i bq—gv‡S gv‡S R¡i
Avm‡Z jvMj| GB Ae¯’vq RM`xkP›`ª cov‡kvbv Pvwj‡q kixi PP©vi

41. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  40
w`‡K gb w`‡Z jvM‡jb| ÿzavI evoj| kixi mej n‡q DVj| Zey Zuvi
R¡i G‡Kev‡i Qvoj bv| GK eQi c‡i Z‡e R¡i Qvoj| wKš‘ †`Lv w`j
wb`ªvíZv| iv‡Z Zuvi Nyg nZ bv| wKš‘ Zvi g‡a¨I wZwb cov‡kvbv Pvwj‡q
†M‡Qb| ïay cÖej g‡bi †Rv‡i mg¯Í evav AwZµg K‡i †KgweªR †_‡K
cvm K‡i Pvi eQi c‡i wZwb †`‡k †d‡ib|
AvR Avgiv †h evsjv Qvcvi nid e¨envi KiwQ Zv •Zwi nq
Kw¤úDU‡i| wKš‘ Kw¤úDUi Avmvi Av‡M mxmvi nid e¨envi Kiv nZ|
`y‡kv eQ‡ii mvgvb¨ wKQz Av‡M evsjvq †Kvb Qvcv nid wQj bv| GB
Qvcvi nid, evsjv eB I evsjv †`‡k B¯‥zj-K‡jR cÖwZôvi m‡½ huvi bvg
Rwo‡q Av‡Q †mB DBwjqg †Kixi Rxe‡bi D`¨‡gi K_v ewj|
kÖxivgcyi †M‡j †`L‡e kÖxivgcyi K‡jR Avi kÖxivgcyi wgkb|
KjKvZvi Lye Kv‡QB kÖxivgcyi| GKmgq GB kniwU wQj we‡`wk
w`‡bgvi‡`i Aax‡b| †Wbgv‡K©i †jvK‡`i w`‡bgvi e‡j|
AvVv‡iv kZ‡K Bs‡iRiv G‡m hLb evsjv-wenvi-Iwokvi AwacwZ
n‡q emj ZLb evsjvi P›`bbMiv wQj divwm‡`i nv‡Z Avi kÖxivgcyi
w`‡bgvi‡`i nv‡Z|
†m mgq Bs‡iRiv †KvbI wLª÷vb wgkbvwi‡K Bs‡iR ivR‡Z¡ G‡m
ag©cÖPvi Ki‡Z w`Z bv| Zv‡`i aviYv wQj Zv‡Z K‡i fviZevmxi m‡½
Bs‡iR‡`i m¤úK© Lvivc n‡q hv‡e| G Kvi‡Y Bsj¨vÛ †_‡K GK`j
wgkbvwi G‡m KjKvZvq w`‡bgvi‡`i ivR¨ kÖxivgcy‡i wgkb •Zwi
K‡iwQj| kÖxivgcy‡ii GB wgkwU AvRI Av‡Q| Gi cÖwZôvZv DBjqg
†Kwi|
kÖxivgcy‡ii wgkbwUi bvg e¨vwÞ÷ wgkb| Guiv wLª÷vb‡`iB GKwU
m¤úª`vq| Gu‡`i D‡Ïk¨ wQj fviZe‡l© wLª÷ag© cÖPv‡ii gva¨‡g Áv‡bi
Av‡jv Qwo‡q †`Iqv|
wKš‘ kÖxivgcyi e¨vwÞ÷ wgkb‡K ïay GKwU ag© cÖPviK wgkb ej‡j
fzj n‡e| Ewbk kZ‡K evsjvq †h beRvMiY N‡UwQj GB wgkb Zv‡Z
A‡bKLvwb mvnvh¨ K‡iwQ| wgkbvwiiv QvcvLvbv •Zwi K‡ib| cÂvbb
Kg©Kvi bv‡g GK KvwiMi‡K w`‡q cÖ_g evsjv UvBc †Qwb †K‡U †K‡U
•Zwi Kivb| wewfbœ wel‡q evsjv eB cÖKvk K‡ib I cÖ_g evsjv

42. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  41
msev`cwÎKv mgvPvi `c©Y cÖKvk K‡ib|
Avi GB weivU Kv‡R †bZ…Z¡ w`‡qwQ‡jb DBwjqg †Kwi| weivU
cwÐZ wQ‡jb wZwb| eû fvlv Rvb‡Zb Zvi g‡a¨ GKwU fvlv evsjv| wZwb
evsjv fvlvq eB wj‡L‡Qb, Abyev` K‡i‡Qb Avi Qv·`i nwU©KvjPvivj
†mvmvBwUi †h weL¨vZ dz‡ji evMvbwU Av‡Q IB evMvb Avi wkecyi
†evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©b Zuvi wb‡Ri nv‡Z Mov|
†Kwi wQ‡jb GKRb eo mgvR ms¯‥viK| ivRv ivg‡gvnb iv‡qiI
Av‡M wZwb mZx`vn cÖ_vi weiæ‡× Av‡›`vjb K‡ib|
GB †h GZ eo gvbylwU wZwb wKš‘ wb‡R‡K wZj wZj K‡i •Zwi
K‡iwQ‡jb|
†QvU‡ejv †_‡KB Zuvi wQj Áv‡bi wccvmv| †hLv‡b hv †`L‡Zb me
wKQzB wZwb Rvb‡Z PvB‡Zb| Avi wkL‡Z PvB‡Zb fvlv| wb‡R †Póv K‡i
†QvU‡ejv †_‡K wk‡L †d‡jwQ‡jb wMÖK, jvwZb, MwYZ I bvbv ag©kv¯¿|
RxeweÁvb Avi ågY Kvwnbx co‡ZI Lye fvjevm‡Zb| wKš‘ †jLvcov
†kLvi GZ AvMÖZ _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zuv‡K ev‡iv eQi eq‡m cov‡kvbv †Q‡o
w`‡Z nq| Zuvi evev wQ‡jb Lye Mwie| †Q‡ji cov‡kvbvi LiP †hvMvevi
gZ UvKv Zuvi wQj bv|
AZGe Ly‡ov wcUv‡ii m‡½ DBwjqg †Kwi‡K cvVv‡bv nj Pvlvev‡`i
KvR wkL‡Z| wKš‘ AZUzKz †Q‡j Pv‡li gZ LvUwbi KvR cvi‡e †Kb?
ZvB kix‡i mB‡jv bv| ZLb GK gywPi Kv‡Q †M‡jb Ry‡Zv †mjvB
wkL‡Z| mviv mßvn a‡i Ry‡Zv •Zwi Avi †givgZ K‡i iweevi L‡Ïi‡`i
evwo evwo †cu․‡Q †`Iqv nZ Ry‡Zv¸‡jv|
IB Ry‡Zvi †`vKv‡b KvR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z GK mnKg©x eÜzi Kv‡Q
cÖvqB ag©K_v ïb‡Zb| ïb‡Z ïb‡Z ag© m¤ú‡K© Zuvi AvMÖn R‡b¥ hvq|
27 eQi eq‡m wZwb Ry‡Zv †mjvB‡qi m‡½ m‡½ GK cvVkvjvq
covevi PvKwi †bb| GB mgq wZwb wZbwU we‡`wk fvlv wk‡L †d‡jb|
wZb eQi wkÿKZv Kivi ci wZwb wkÿKZvi KvR †Q‡o ag©hvR‡Ki
KvR †bb|
ag© cÖPv‡ii D‡Ï‡k wZwb GKwU msN •Zwi K‡i| IB msN †_‡K
wVK nq wZwb wLª÷ag© cÖPvi Ki‡Z Avwd«Kv hv‡eb| †m mgq Ugvm bv‡g

43. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  42
GK wPwKrmK ag©cÖPv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ evsjv‡`‡k wM‡qwQ‡jb| evsjv‡`k Ny‡i
wZwb †`‡k wdi‡j †Kwii m‡½ Zuvi Avjvc nq|
†Kwi Zuvi Kv‡Q †kv‡bb fviZel© ag© cÖPv‡ii c‡ÿ Dchy³ RvqMv|
†Kwi ZLb gZ cvj‡U fvi‡Z hvIqvB wVK K‡ib| wVK nq UgvmI m‡½
hv‡eb|
Gw`‡K B÷ BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwbi KvQ †_‡K Zuviv fviZ hvÎvi AbygwZ
†hvMvo Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| wKš‘ †Kwi Zv‡Z we›`ygvÎ `g‡jb bv| webv
AbygwZ‡ZB wZwb fvi‡Z hv‡eb wVK K‡ib| wKš‘ QvocÎ Qvov †Kvb
RvnvR Zuv‡K wb‡Z ivwR nq bv| Ae‡k‡l GKwU w`‡bgvi RvnvR Zuv‡`i
RvqMv †`q| †m mgq cuvP gvm jvMZ we‡jZ †_‡K Rvnv‡R K‡i fviZ
Avm‡Z| IB cuvP gv‡m †Kwi Ugv‡mi KvQ †_‡K evsjv wk‡L †bb|
†Kwi I Ugvm G‡m †b‡gwQ‡jb KjKvZvq| QvocÎ bv _vKvq
†KvbI Amyweav nqwb| RvnvRNv‡U Avjvc nq GK evOvwj gywÝi m‡½|
Zuvi bvg ivgivg emy| ivg ivg emy wQ‡jb GKRb evsjv cwÐZ| c‡i
evsjv M`¨ eB wj‡L Lye bvg K‡iwQ‡jb| KviY ZLbI †ewk M‡`¨i eB
wQj bv|
cÖvq QÕeQi a‡i evsjv‡`‡ki GK cÖvšÍ †_‡K GK cÖvšÍ Ny‡i eû
`ytL-Kó mn¨ K‡i †Kwi kÖxivgcy‡i AvkÖq cvb| †mLv‡b M‡o †Zv‡jb
Zuvi wgkb|
Avjm¨ n‡”Q D`¨‡gi cqjv b¤^i ïiæ| †QvU‡ejv †_‡K Avjm¨
†c‡q em‡j eo n‡j Avi cwikÖgx nIqv hvq bv|
Avjm¨ ev Kzu‡owg fvO‡Z †M‡j cÖ_‡g `iKvi †fvi‡ejv IVv Af¨vm
Kiv| cÖ_g cÖ_g †fv‡i IVv KóKi e‡j g‡b n‡e| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i
kix‡ii †fZi GKUv A¨vjvg© Nwi Av‡Q| wKQzw`b a‡i Af¨vm Ki‡j
NwoB wVK KvR wVK mgq Kwi‡q †`‡e| gvmLv‡bK hw` Nwo‡Z A¨vjvg©
w`‡q †kvI Zvn‡j †`L‡e GKgvm c‡i Zzwg IB mgqB DVQ| g‡bi
†fZiKvi Nwo †Zvgvi ARv‡šÍ KvR K‡i P‡j‡Q| †fv‡i IVv GKevi
Af¨vm n‡q †M‡j †`L‡e †fv‡i weQvbv †Q‡o bv DV‡j mvivw`bUv Lvivc
hv‡”Q|
Avwg hLb gv‡S gv‡S †`kwe‡`‡k hvB ZLb Lye †fv‡i †Uªb ev †cøb

44. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  43
ai‡Z nq| hw` †kl iv‡Z Nyg bv fv‡O ZvB Avwg †nv‡U‡j e‡j w`B
Avgv‡K RvwM‡q w`I| †mBm‡½ Avgvi g‡bi Nwo‡ZI A¨vjvg© w`‡qwQ|
A¨vjv‡g©i wbqgUv n‡”Q g‡b g‡b ej‡Z n‡e, Kvj ivZ wZb‡Uq †Zvgvq
DV‡Z n‡e| eyS‡j gkvq| bB‡j †cøb wgm Ki‡j hv‡”QZvB KvÐ n‡e|
e¨m, GB K_v e‡j Nywg‡q co‡Z n‡e| Zvici †`L‡e wVK ivZ wZb‡Uq
Nyg †f‡O hv‡”Q|
Avwg hw`I weKí e¨e¯’v wnmv‡e †nv‡U‡j e‡j †i‡L †`B †h Avgv‡K
AgyK mgq Zz‡j w`I, wKš‘ Avgvi g‡bi Nwo mwVKfv‡e KvR K‡i| †`Lv
hvq, I‡`i WvKvi Av‡MB Avwg D‡V c‡owQ|
Avgvi Ggb Af¨vm n‡q wM‡q‡Q †h †ivÏyi D‡V †M‡j Avwg Avi
weQvbvq ï‡q _vK‡Z cvwi bv| iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi †fv‡ii iwe IVvi Av‡MB
Nyg †_‡K D‡V co‡Zb| GKevi fvwi gRv n‡qwQj| Kwe wM‡q‡Qb
biI‡q‡Z| †mLv‡b ga¨iv‡ZB m~h© D‡V hvq| Kwei Nyg †f‡O †Mj
gvSiv‡ZB| Avm‡j m~‡h©i Av‡jvi m‡½ g‡bi Abyl½ n‡q wM‡q‡Q| †iv`
DV‡jB Avi weQvbvq c‡o _vK‡Z B”Qv Ki‡e bv|

45. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  44
Avwg GKevi mvB‡ewiqvi Zz›`ªv A‡j wM‡qwQjvg| †mLv‡b
MÖx®§Kv‡j mvivivZ w`‡bi Av‡jv _v‡K| Avwg Nwo †`‡L ivZ GMviUvq
Nywg‡q cojvg| wKš‘ Nyg Avi Av‡m bv| GKUz Z›`ªvfve Gj| wKš‘ Nyi
†f‡O †`wL Pvwiw`‡K w`‡bi Av‡jv| Nwo‡Z †`Ljvg ivZ wZb‡U ev‡R|
†h Kw`b wQjvg IB †`‡k †m KqivZ Avi Nyg nqwb|
fvi‡Z GK GK RvqMvq GK GK mgq m~‡h©v`q nq| Avwg wKQzw`b
hver Am‡g AvwQ| GLv‡b mevi Av‡M m~h© I‡V| Avevi cvÄv‡e †`‡LwQ
el©vKv‡j ivZ bUv ch©šÍ †ivÏyi _v‡K| wKš‘ †fv‡ii Av‡jv dzU‡Z †`wi
nq| Z‡e fvi‡Z me RvqMv‡ZB GKB UvBg| †hUv ivwkqv I
Av‡gwiKv‡Z nq bv| †mLv‡b wewfbœ A‡ji g‡a¨ mg‡qi †ni‡di nq|
mgq wbf©i K‡i m~‡h©v`‡qi Ici| Avgv‡`i †`‡k kxZKv‡j m~h© †`wi
K‡i I‡V| kx‡Zi mgq w`b †QvU| ZvovZvwo mܨv n‡q hvq| hw`
kxZKv‡ji Rb¨ UvBg Avjv`v nZ Zvn‡j w`b eo e‡j g‡b nZ| A_©vr
Nwoi KuvUv‡K hw` AvaN›Uv wcwQ‡q †`Iqv †hZ Zvn‡j m~‡h©i m‡½ cvjøv
†`Iqv †hZ| wKš‘ huviv D‡`¨vMx gvbyl, Rxe‡b k„•Ljv †g‡b P‡jb| Zuviv
kxZ †nvK, MÖx®§ †nvK GKB mgq †g‡b P‡jb| Kvkx‡Z †`‡LwQ kx‡Zi
†fv‡i KZ mvay M½v¯œvb Ki‡Qb| GUv Kiv hvq Af¨v‡mi Øviv| kix‡ii
bvg gnvkq| hv mnv‡e ZvB mq| A_©vr GKUz GKUz K‡i me wKQzB
Af¨vm Kiv hvq| Zzwg hw` 50 MÖvg K‡i fvi Zzj‡Z ïiæ K‡iv Ges ax‡i
ax‡i fvi evwo‡q hvI †`L‡e `yeQi c‡i Zzwg A‡K¬‡k 50 †KwR fvi
Zzj‡Z cviQ|
†fv‡i IVvi Af¨vm hv‡`i †bB, hviv mKv‡j AvUUvi Av‡M weQvbv
†Q‡o DV‡Z Pvq bv, Zv‡`i hw` †fvi cuvPUvq DV‡Z ejv nq, cvi‡e bv|
Zv‡`i †ivR 15 wgwbU K‡i Av‡M IVvi Af¨vm Ki‡Z n‡e| †fvi
cuvPUvq IVv Af¨vm Ki‡Z ev‡iv †_‡K c‡b‡iv w`b jvM‡e| Zv GK
gvmB jv¸K ax‡i ax‡i G¸‡jv †`‡ni g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖwZwµqv nq bv| cÖ_g
cÖ_g †fvi‡ejv DV‡Z †M‡j Lye Lvivc jvM‡e wKš‘ weQvbv †Q‡o †ewi‡q
co‡Z n‡e †Lvjv gv‡V|
†fvi‡ejv evZv‡m Aw·‡R‡bi cwigvY cÖPzi _v‡K| GQvov †fv‡ii
evZv‡m _v‡K ¯^v¯’¨Ki IRb M¨vm| †fv‡i D‡V †Rv‡i †Rv‡i nuvU‡j Lye

46. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  45
fvj e¨vqvg nq| wK‡kvi I hyeK‡`i c‡ÿ RwMs ev ax‡i ax‡i †`․ov‡bvi
gZ fvj e¨vqvg Avi †bB|
ZvQvov †KD hw` wba©vwiZ mg‡qi †P‡q †ivR GKN›Uv Av‡M Nyg
†_‡K I‡V Zvn‡j †m cÖwZw`b GKN›Uv K‡i mgq euvPv‡”Q| A_©vr eQ‡i
365 N›Uv A_©vr c‡b‡iv w`b| eû‡jvK eQ‡i GK gvm AwZwi³ Nywg‡q
KvwU‡q †`b|
msmv‡i †bwZevPK †jv‡Ki Afve †bB| wb‡Ri fvj cvM‡jI
†ev‡S| wKš‘ GB †bwZevPK †jv‡Kiv Zv †ev‡S bv| Zviv me wKQzB
cÖwZev` K‡i e‡m| †Kvb fvj K_vB Kv‡b †bq bv|
GKevi GK gv÷vigkvB Zvi GK Qv·K DrmvwnZ Kivi Rb¨
†fv‡i IVvi mc‡ÿ A‡bK hyw³ w`‡jb| Zvici ej‡jb Rv‡bv, Avwg
†fv‡i D‡V †eov‡Z †e‡ivB| GKw`b †eov‡Z wM‡q GKwU †jvK iv¯Ívq
GK _wj †gvni †c‡qwQj| †fv‡i DVZ e‡jB †Zv †cj|
QvÎwU m‡½ m‡½ Reve w`j m¨i †h †gvn‡ii _wjwU †d‡j wM‡qwQj
†m bv Rvwb AviI KZ †fv‡i D‡V †eov‡Z †ewi‡qwQj|
gv÷vigkvB Pzc|
bv, ZK© Ki‡j n‡e bv| Avwg Avgvi cvVK‡`i ewj, `¨v‡Lv| Avwg
†h me K_v ewj Zv Avgvi DcKv‡ii Rb¨ bq, †Zvgvi DcKv‡ii Rb¨|
†ivM mviv‡Z †M‡j Jlya †L‡Z n‡e| Wv³v‡ii m‡½ †ivMxi ZK© P‡j bv|
Zzwg eo n‡Z PvI wK bv| †mUv †Zvgvi B”Qv| Zzwg hw` mvivRxeb
nZvkv wb‡q †eu‡P _vK‡Z PvI| Rxe‡b GKevi `yevi e¨_© n‡q †f‡O
c‡ov, cixÿvq GKevi †dj K‡i AvZ¥nZ¨v KivB fvj g‡b K‡iv|
Zvn‡j Avgvi ejvi wKQz †bB|
Rxeb †Zv GKUvB| GUv GKUv Kv`vi Zv‡ji gZ| GB Kv`v w`‡q
Zzwg †h †Kvb g~wZ© •Zwi Ki‡Z cv‡iv| gv `yM©vI •Zwi Ki‡Z cv‡iv Avevi
AmyiI •Zwi Ki‡Z cv‡iv| †Zvgvi evev gv, eÜz ev Avwg †KDB †Zvgvi
Rxe‡bi Kv`vi Zvj †_‡K †Zvgvi cQ›`mB †Kvb g~wZ© K‡i w`‡Z cvie
bv| Avgiv †Zvgv‡K Drmvn w`‡Z cvwi, civgk© w`‡Z cvwi, wKš‘ †Zvgvi
Rxeb †Zvgv‡K •Zwi K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|
Z‡e Lye †fvi‡ejv hviv Nyg †_‡K I‡V Zv‡`i †ewk ivZ RvMv DwPZ

47. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  46
bq| Q N›Uv Nyg‡bv h‡_ó|
A‡b‡Ki cÖeYZv Av‡Q mܨvi ciB Nywg‡q covi| B¯‥zj †_‡K evwo
G‡m eB wb‡q em‡Z bv em‡ZB Zv‡`i †PvL Ny‡g Xz‡j Av‡m|
we`¨vmvMi gkvB Zuvi †Q‡j‡ejvq Zuvi wUwKi m‡½ `wo †eu‡a
KwoKv‡V `woi Avi GK cÖvšÍ †eu‡a w`‡Zb| †hB †PvL Ny‡g Xz‡j AvmZ
Agwb wUwK‡Z Uvb coZ| Agwb Zuvi wSgywb †K‡U †hZ| Avgv‡`i
†Q‡j‡ejvq A‡b‡K civgk© w`Z †Pv‡L mi‡li †Zj gvwjk Ki‡Z|
Zvn‡j wSgywb †K‡U hv‡e| wKQzw`b Av‡M GK f`ª‡jvK Zuvi `y †Q‡j‡K
Avgvi Kv‡Q civg‡k©i Rb¨ wb‡q G‡jb| GKwU †Q‡j K¬vm †m‡f‡b
c‡o| Avi GKwU †Q‡j c‡o dvB‡f| Zviv `yR‡bB cov‡kvbvq
Ag‡bv‡hvMx| Z‡e eo †Q‡jwUi gnv‡`vl, †m mܨvi ciB Ny‡g X‡j
c‡o|
A‡bK mgq `yišÍ †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Qz‡UvQzwU ev †Ljvay‡jv K‡i GZ K¬všÍ
n‡q c‡o †h Zviv ZvovZvwo Nywg‡q c‡o| hviv dzUej †L‡j ev muvZvi
Kv‡U Zv‡`i ZvovZvwo Nyi G‡m hvq| IB †Q‡jwU muvZviI Kv‡U bv|
dzUejI †L‡j bv| Z‡e GZ Nyg †Kb?
A‡bK mgq ni‡gv‡bi †`vl _vK‡j, Wvqv‡ewUm _vK‡j wSgywb
Av‡m| Avgvi Wvqv‡ewUm Av‡Q ZvB GK GKUv mgq wSgywbfve Av‡m|
GK bvMv‡o †ewkÿY co‡j †PvL R¡vjv K‡i| huviv nv‡Ui †ivMx Zuv‡`iI

48. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  47
weSzwg Av‡m| nvU© I Wvqv‡ewUm Dfq †ivMxiB Nyg cvZj nq| iv‡Z
hLb Ny‡gi `iKvi Nyg Avm‡Z Pvq bv|
wKš‘ GKRb my¯’ Qv‡Îi †Kb AZ Nyg Avm‡e? Avwg Ii gv‡K
ejjvg, Wv³vi †`wL‡q‡Qb?
Ii gv ej‡jb, nu¨v Wv³vi †`wL‡qwQ| wZwb †U÷ Ki‡Z w`‡jb|
ni‡gv‡bi †`vl †bB| Wvqv‡ewUm †bB|
Z‡e †Kb GB Nyg †ivM? Avwg ejjvg, gbt¯ÍvwË¡K Kvi‡Y GUv n‡Z
cv‡i| †h me †Q‡j‡g‡q duvwKevR, co‡Z Pvq bv| Zv‡`i Ae‡PZb g‡b
cov‡kvbvi cÖwZ GKUv AbvMÖn R‡b¥ hvq| co‡Z em‡jB gb we‡`ªvn
K‡i|
A_ev A‡bK mgq Dchy³ wfUvwgb I †cÖvwU‡bi Afv‡e
¯œvqy‡Kvl¸wj `ye©j n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| †Pv‡Li AmyL _vK‡j Pkgv bv †bIqv
ch©šÍ GwU n‡Z cv‡i| KviY †Pv‡Li Ici Pvc mn¨ nq bv| †PvL R¡vjv
K‡j| †PvL ey‡R Av‡m|
¯œvqyMZ `ye©jZvi Rb¨I Nyg Avm‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ A‡bK †ÿ‡Î GUv
nq Af¨v‡mi `iæb| IB †h ejwQ g‡bi †fZiKvi Nwoi K_v| †ivR hw`
mܨvi mvZUvq Nyg‡bv Af¨vm K‡iv Zvn‡j †ivR mvZUv evR‡ZB †PvL
Xz‡j Avm‡e| Avgvi Rvbv‡kvbv GK WvKmvB‡U miKvwi Awdmvi wQ‡jb,
iNy e¨vbvwR©| wZwb Awdm †_‡K wd‡i †ivR mܨv mvZUvq †Zvdv Nywg‡q
wb‡Zb| ivZ `kUvq D‡V †L‡q †`‡q AvÇv w`‡Z †eiæ‡Zb| mvivivZ
Mvwo wb‡q KjKvZvi iv¯Ívq †Uv‡Uv K‡i Ny‡i †kl iv‡Z evwo wd‡i Avevi
†Zvdv Nyg| Zvici bUvq D‡V •Zwi n‡q Awdm †h‡Zb|
QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i Avwg KLbI ivZ GMviUvi †ewk RvM‡Z ej‡ev bv|
ivZ `kUvq Nyg‡Z hvIqvI †fvi cuvPUvq D‡V cov AvBwWqvj| GLb hw`
ivZ AvUUv bUvi mgq Ny‡gi †PvL Xz‡j Av‡m Zvn‡j B”Qvkw³i †Rv‡i
†mB Nyg `~i Ki‡Z n‡e| GB B”Qvkw³ Pvjbv wb‡q Avwg c‡ii cwi‡”Q‡`
Av‡jvPbv KiwQ| GLb ïay ewj AKvj Nyg †c‡j †m Nyg Kxfv‡e KvUv‡Z
n‡e|
bv, †Kvb Ilya †L‡q bq| Nyg KvUvevi I Nyg Zvovevi `y‡Uv IlyaB
kix‡ii c‡ÿ Lvivc| Lei`vi Gme Ilya †LI bv| A‡b‡K Nyg Zvov‡bvi

49. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  48
Rb¨ Nb Nb Pv-Kwd Lvq| GUvI Lvivc| Pv Pj‡Z cv‡i Z‡e cvZjv Pv
n‡e| wPwb ev `ya †`Iqv hv‡e bv| Mig Mig Pv GKUz K‡i LvIqv Pj‡Z
cv‡i| Z‡e GK Kv‡ci †ewk bq| Pv Gi weKí wnmv‡e niwj·, Mig `ya
ev †evb©wfUv †L‡jI GKB KvR n‡e|
hLbB Ny‡g †PvL Xz‡j Avm‡e ZLbB cov eÜ K‡i GKUz cvqPvwi
Ki‡Z Avm‡Z n‡e| iv¯Ívq GKUz †nu‡U Avm‡Z cv‡iv A_ev Qv‡` wM‡q
cvqPvwi Ki‡Z cv‡iv| Rj Kv`vi w`b n‡j N‡ii g‡a¨B cvqPvwi Ki‡e|
†h welq wb‡q cowQ‡jb †mB welqwU cov mvgwqKfv‡e ¯’wMZ †i‡L Ab¨
GKUv welq a‡iv| Zv‡ZI hw` Nyg Av‡m, `k c‡bi wgwbU wUwf †`‡L
bvI, evwoi †jv‡Ki m‡½ GKUz AvÇv w`‡q G‡mv| hv‡`i GKevi
co‡jB g‡b _v‡K, ev K¬v‡mi gv÷vigkvB hv covb m‡½ m‡½ g‡b †Mu‡_
hvq Zv‡`i evwo‡Z Kg co‡j P‡j| A‡bK mgq †`Lv hvq, fvj †Q‡jiv
eQ‡ii †ewki fvM mgq cov‡kvbv K‡i bv, AvÇv w`‡q KvUvq Zvici
cixÿvi wKQzw`b Av‡M †_‡K ivZ †R‡M co‡Z †m| G‡ZB Zviv
evwRgvZ K‡i †d‡j|
¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i AmvaviY ¯§„wZkw³ wQj| wZwb GKevi c‡oB
GKUv eB gyL¯’ K‡i †dj‡Z cvi‡Zb|
kir P›`ª hLb Gd G cixÿv †`b, Zvi Av‡M wKQzB c‡obwb|
cixÿvi Av‡Mi KÕw`b wZwb `iRv eÜ K‡i mvivivZ a‡i c‡o cixÿv
w`‡qwQ‡jb| mm¤§v‡b cixÿvq cvm K‡iwQ‡jb wZwb|
Avgv‡`i K¬v‡mi dv÷©eq RM`xk wkK`vi‡K †`LZvg mviv eQi
Ny‡i Ny‡i AvÇv w`‡q †eov‡”Q wKš‘ cixÿvi Kw`b Av‡M mvivivZ c‡oB
†m gvZ K‡i w`Z|
AwaKvsk †Q‡j‡g‡qi †Zv †Zgb †gav _v‡K bv| Zuv‡`i gyL¯’ n‡Z
†`wi nq| eyS‡ZI GKUz †`wi jv‡M| mevB me welq †ev‡S bv| †KD
MwY‡Z fvj| †KD mvwn‡Z¨ fvj| BwZnvm KviI Kv‡Q `y‡Pv‡Li wel|
KviI Kv‡Q LyeB AvKl©Yxq| hviv cixÿvq Lye fvj †iRvë K‡i Zv‡`i
me wel‡qB mgvb fvj n‡Z nq| we‡kl K‡i MwY‡Z Lye †ewk b¤^i bv
Zzj‡Z cvi‡j Lye fvj †iRvë nq bv| wKš‘ Zvi Rb¨ gb Lvivc K‡i
jvf †bB| †gav ev ¯§„wZkw³ Af¨v‡mi Øviv wKQz `~i ch©šÍ cov‡bv hvq|

50. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  49
wKš‘ cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB GKUv eyw× I ¯§„wZi GKUv ¯Íi Av‡Q| me mgq Rxeb‡K
¯‥zj-K‡j‡Ri cixÿv †_‡K Avjv`v K‡i †`L‡Z n‡e| A‡bK mgq
mvaviY eyw×i †Q‡j‡g‡qivI cixÿvq fvj b¤^i †c‡Z cv‡i| myRbkxj
cÖwZfv †bB, ïay h‡š¿i gZ cov‡kvbv K‡i cÖwZ eQi nvRvi nvRvi †Q‡j
dv÷© wWwfm‡b cvm Ki‡Q| eû cÖwZfvevb cixÿvq fvj †iRvë K‡iwb|
ay‡Ëvi e‡j cov‡kvbv †Q‡o w`‡q‡Q| wKš‘ ZvB e‡j cixÿvq fvj b¤^i
†Zvgvi †Kvb `vg †bB Avwg ejwQ bv| Avgv‡`i †`‡k cÖwZfv I eyw×i
hvPvB, cixÿvq †K KZ b¤^i †c‡q‡Q Zvi Ici wbf©i K‡i| myZivs fvj
PvKwi-evKwi †c‡Z †M‡j fvj †Kwiq‡ii `iKvi| fvj †Kwiqi gv‡b me
cixÿvq 60 kZvsk b¤^i †Zvjv|
wKš‘ hw` †KD Zv bv cv‡i Zvn‡j †m Rb¨ †m †hb nZvk n‡q bv
fv‡e Avgvi wKmy¨ njv bv| †eu‡P _vKvi gv‡bB nq bv|
†Póv K‡iI hw` fvj †iRvë bv Kiv hvq Zvn‡j Zv‡K Ggb GKUv
wKQz c_ †e‡Q wb‡Z n‡e †hLv‡b Zvi KvR †`Lv‡bvi my‡hvM Av‡Q|
Avwg Avgvi nZvk n‡eb bv eB‡Z e‡jwQ c„w_ex‡Z Ggb †Kvb cÖvYx
m„wó nqwb, hvi †Kvb bv †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB| †Zgwb Ggb †Kvb gvbyl
†bB hvi wKQz bv wKQz ¸Y †bB| ZvB gvbyl hw` wVKgZ eyS‡Z cv‡i †Kvb
w`‡K Zvi cÖeYZv Av‡Q, †Kvb KvRUv †m cv‡i Avi †KvbUv †m cv‡i bv
Zvn‡j †m †mB Kv‡RB †ewk K‡i gb †`‡e|
GKR‡bi c‡ÿ GKv me©we`¨vwekvi` nIqv m¤¢e bq| iex›`ªbv_
ey‡SwQ‡jb Zuvi Øviv B¯‥zj K‡j‡R cov m¤¢ve n‡e bv| ZvB wZwb
†ewkw`b B¯‥z‡j hvbwb| wZwb cÖ_g †kÖYx‡Z cÖ_g n‡q weG Gg G cvm
K‡ibwb| wKš‘ wZwb Rvb‡Zb wZwb wjL‡Z cv‡ib| ZvB †mw`‡KB †ewk
K‡i bRi w`‡qwQ‡jb| mvwnwZ¨K ejvBPuv` gy‡Lvcva¨vq Wv³vi wQ‡jb|
wKš‘ wZwb weavb iv‡qi eo Wv³vi n‡Z cv‡ibwb| wKš‘ Zuvi Avi GKUv
¸Y wQj—Mí Dcb¨vm KweZv †jLv| wZwb †mw`‡K PP©v K‡i‡Qb I eo
mvwnwZ¨K n‡q‡Qb|
Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g cÖn¬v` fÆvPvh© e‡j GKwU †Q‡j wQj| cÖn¬v` Avgvi
†P‡q eQi wZb-Pv‡ii eo| Avgiv GKB cvVkvjvq coZvg| cÖn¬v`
cov‡kvbvq Lye fvj QvÎ wQj bv| K¬vm †m‡fb GBU ch©šÍ c‡o †m ¯‥zj

51. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  50
Wªc AvDU nq|
Gi K‡qK eQi c‡i †`wL cÖn¬v` IB A‡ji eo ivgvqY MvqK n‡q
D‡V‡Q| hZw`b †h‡Z _v‡K ZZ Zvi bvg WvK n‡Z _v‡K| Ae‡k‡l
KjKvZv †_‡KI Zvi WvK Avm‡Z _v‡K|
GKw`b cÖn¬v` Avgvi KjKvZvi evwo‡Z Gj| Avwg Zvi m‡½ K_v
e‡j AevK n‡q †Mjvg| †MvUv K…wËevmx ivgvqY Zvi gyL¯’| †h †Q‡jwU
K¬v‡mi cov cviZ bv, †m †MvUv ivgvqY gyL¯’ K‡i ivgvqY Mvb †M‡q A_©
I mybvg `yB-B AR©b Ki‡e Zv †K †f‡ewQj| GgbKx cÖn¬v`I fv‡ewb|
GwU Zvi AvZ¥-Avwe®‥vi|
cÖK…wZi Ggb my›`i wbqg †h b`xi GK K‚j fvO‡j Avi GK K‚j
M‡o I‡V| †h †Pv‡L †`L‡Z cvq bv, cÖK…wZ Zv‡K my›`i wgwó KÉ †`q|
cÖL¨vZ KvUz©b wkíx PÐx jvwnoxi GK nvZ `yN©Ubvq KvUv c‡o| wKš‘
GKnv‡Z wZwb `viæY `viæY KvUz©b Gu‡K P‡j‡Qb| GKRb n¯Ínxb e¨w³
R¸ cv w`‡q Zejv evRvq| Avwg A‡bK †g‡q‡K †`‡LwQ †`L‡Z fvj
bq| wKš‘ GZ wgwó Mjv †h †NvwlKv wnmv‡e Zviv PgrKvi KvR K‡i|
hvi Mv‡q Lye †Rvi †bB, ÿxYKvq, Zvi wKš‘ gw¯Í®‥ Lye aviv‡jv eyw×
a‡i| fvj fvj Kviæwkíx‡`i AwaKvskB wbiÿi| GgbKx †h wbiÿi
†Q‡jwU KvwjSzwj †g‡L †gvUiMvwoi A‡K‡Rv hš¿cvwZ wb‡g‡l mvwi‡q
w`‡”Q Zv‡K g~L© ejvi Avgvi Kx AwaKvi Av‡Q?
KjKvZvi iv¯Ívi †gv‡o cv‡bi †`vKvb‡`i `¨v‡Lv| Avwg Kx
Agbfv‡e N›Uvi ci N›Uv cv gy‡o e‡m cvb •Zwi Ki‡Z cvie? GUv wK
•bcyY¨ bq?
hvi †hw`‡K cÖeYZv Zv‡K †mw`KUvB AviI mg„× K‡i Zzj‡Z
DrmvwnZ Kiv DwPZ| b~¨bZg †jLvcov mevB‡K Rvb‡Z n‡e| wKš‘
mevB‡K cwÐZ K‡i †Zvjvi `iKvi †bB| †hgb mevB †evKv, ey×z ev
Avbco _vK‡e GUvI K_v bq| K¬vm GBU ch©šÍ c‡o †KD hw` fv‡e
Avgvi Avi cyuw_MZ we`¨v †bevi `iKvi †bB Zvi †P‡q Avgvi hv ¸Y
†mUv‡KB weKwkZ K‡i Zzwj| Zvn‡j Zv‡K †mB wel‡q Drmvn †`Iqv
KZ©e¨| hw` †gwkbc‡Î AvMÖn _v‡K Zvn‡j †gKvwbK nB| hw` Qwe Uwe
AuvK‡Z cvwi Zvn‡j bKkv Kivi KvR wkwL| nv‡Zi Kv‡R whwb `ÿ,

52. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  51
wZwb bvB ev n‡j weG Gg G A_ev Wv³vi BwÄwbqvi| GKRb cøv¤^vi ev
B‡jKwUªK wgw¯¿ GKRb †Kivwbi wZb¸Y †ivRMvi K‡i| G `ywbqvi
mK‡ji Rb¨B KvR Av‡Q| KZ wewPÎ †ckv Av‡Q| Avgv‡`i fviZxq
mvK©vm¸wj‡Z cÖavbZ †Ki‡ji Av‡jàx †Rjvi gvby‡livB †hvM †`b| Lye
†QvU‡ejv †_‡K Zviv mvK©vm wkíx nevi ¯^cœ †`‡L| †mUvB gb w`‡q
†k‡L| †gvUvgywU KvR Pvjvevi gZ †jLvcov †k‡l wKš‘ mvK©v‡mi
Uªvwc‡Ri †Ljv ev e¨v‡j‡Ýi †LjvB Zv‡`i RxweKv| Avi RxweKv wnmv‡e
†mwU GKRb †Kivwbi RxweKv †_‡K †h Lvivc bq †mUvB ej‡Z cvwi|
A‡bK mgq KjKvZvi dzUcv‡Z †`wL †K †hb bvbvb ¸u‡ov iO w`‡q
gvKvjx wKsev gnv‡`e Gu‡K‡Q| nq‡Zv †m feNy‡i ev wfLvwii †Q‡j|
`yPvi cqmv †c‡jB Lykx| wKš‘ GKRb wfLvwi wkíx nevi gZ ¸Y †Kv_v
†_‡K †cj? A_ev Kz‡gviUzwj‡Z †h †Q‡jwU my›`i gvwUi cÖwZgv Mo‡Q †m
†Zv †Kvb ¯‥z‡j c‡o GB •bcyY¨ †k‡Lwb| AvRKvj Aek¨ Kz‡gvi‡`i
A‡bK †Q‡j‡g‡q AvU© K‡j‡R hv‡”Q, wKš‘ AwaKvskB AvU© K‡j‡R hvq
bv, evwo‡ZB †k‡L| A_ev wkL‡Z nq bv IUv Zv‡`i g‡a¨B Av‡Q|

53. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  52
BI‡ivc Av‡gwiKv †h GZ`~i D‡V‡Q Zvi KviY wKš‘ Aveªvnvg
wj¼b, RR© IqvwksUb, DBb÷ PvwP©j, wnUjvi wKsev †jwbb bb| GgbwK
†k·cxqi †M¨‡U wKsev †MvwK©I bb| BI‡ivc Av‡gwiKv eo n‡q‡Q
Zv‡`i AmvaviY me mvaviY gvbyl‡`i Rb¨| GB mvaviY gvby‡liv mK‡j
AvZ¥wek¦v‡m ficyi| Zviv wKš‘ mevB jv‡LvcwZ ev weivU cÖwZfvai
eyw×Rxex bb| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ ga¨weË kÖwgK K„lKivI Av‡Q| Av‡Q bvbv
†ckvi gvbyl| wKš‘ Zviv mevB Rv‡b hvi †hUzKz mvg_© I •bcyY¨ Av‡Q
†mUzKz Kv‡R jvMv‡Z n‡e| cÖPÐ cwikÖg Ki‡Z n‡e| ¯^vej¤^x n‡Z n‡e|
KviY †mB AvVv‡iv eQi eqm n‡q hv‡e Agwb evev-gv ej‡e Gevi
wb‡Ri cv‡q `uvovI| Avjv`v evmv K‡i P‡j hvI| wb‡R‡K wb‡R `¨v‡Lv|
Zviv Rv‡b I‡`i †`‡ki wbqg †KD KvD‡K fiY‡cvlY Ki‡e bv|
†eKvi †Q‡j †g‡q‡K gv-evevI LvIqv‡e bv| ZvB Avgv‡`i wb‡R‡`i hvi
†hUzKz †hvM¨Zv Av‡Q Zvi mبenvi Ki‡Z n‡e| nv‡Zi KvR I gv_vi
Kv‡R †Kvb dvivK †bB| Zzwg Awd‡m e‡m Kjg †c‡lv| Avwg Uªv±i
PvjvB A_ev †gwk‡b KvR Kwi Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb ZdvZ †bB| gvbyl wnmv‡e
Avgiv †KD KviI †P‡q Kg bB|
hLbB Zzwg GB AvZ¥wek¦vm wb‡q Avm‡Z cvi‡e ZLbB †`L‡e
wb‡R‡K Lye nvév g‡b n‡”Q| Avi †Kvb `ytL _vK‡Q bv| hviv fvj dzUej
†Lj‡Z cv‡i, hviv fvj Qwe AuvK‡Z cv‡i, †h my›`i nv‡Zi KvR wk‡L‡Q
Zviv †Kvb As‡kB GKRb wkÿ‡Ki †_‡K †QvU bb|
ïay g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e me Kv‡RB eo nIqv hvq| hviv evsjvq Gg G
cvm K‡i AvRKvj †jv‡K Zv‡`i †nq Ávb Ki‡Z Pvq| Wv³vi BwÄwbqi
Qvov Avi †KD gvbyl bq| wKš‘ Avwg †`L‡ev, evsjvq Gg G cvm K‡i
K…Zx hviv Zviv GKRb eo Wv³v‡ii †P‡q †ewk †ivRMvi Ki‡Q| A_ev
A‡bK weL¨vZI n‡q‡Qb| k¨vgvcÖmv` gy‡Lvcva¨vq| evsjvi Gg. G.
wQ‡jb| Avmj K_v n‡”Q me wel‡qB hviv Ic‡i DV‡Z cv‡i Zv‡`i
m¤§vb Av‡Q| Avi wb‡P c‡o _vK‡j †Kvb RxweKv‡ZB m¤§vb †bB| KZ
†jvK Wv³vwi cvm K‡iI fvj DcvR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| Rvg©vb †bZv
wemgvK© ej‡Zb, nq Avwg GK bs ¯‥vD‡Ûªj n‡ev, bv nq GK bs bvMwiK
n‡ev, ms¯‥…Z Kwe fZ…©nwi e‡j‡Qb, gb¯^x e¨w³i Kv‡Q `ywU c_| nq

54. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  53
†jv‡Ki gv_vq †evm bv nq †jvK mgvR †_‡K AšÍa©vb K‡iv|
ZvB hw` Avjy †e‡Pv Zvn‡j evRv‡ii me †P‡q eo AvjyIqvjv n‡e|
`y b¤^i‡K †KD g‡b iv‡L bv| me mgq GK b¤^i nIqvi †Póv Ki‡Z
n‡e| DrKl© e¯‘wU Ggb †h †mwU ïay AR©b Ki‡jB nq bv| mybvg AR©b
Ki‡Z nq| KjKvZvq †gv‡o †gv‡o wgwói †`vKvb i‡q‡Q| mevB m‡›`k
†eP‡Q| wKš‘ GK bs m‡›`k †KvbUv wRÁvmv Ki‡ZB †jv‡K ej‡e
Agy‡Ki m‡›`k| G‡K e‡j mybvg| †Zgwb †h †hLv‡b _v‡Kv Ô¸W DBjÕ
AR©b KivUv eo K_v| •bcyY¨ Ggbfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e †h me mgq
†jv‡K GK Wv‡K wPb‡Z cv‡i|

55. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  54
|| cuvP ||
Avevi †Zviv gvbyl n
w؇R›`ªjvj ivq Gi cÖZvc wmsn bvU‡K PviYx‡`i GKwU Mvb Av‡Q,
ÔwMqv‡Q †`k `ytL bvB, Avevi †Zviv gvbyl n|Õ †QvU‡ejvq cÖYvg Ki‡j
¸iæRbiv Avkxe©v` K‡i ej‡Zb, gvbyl nI| Avb›`g‡V mšÍvbiv
†`kgvZvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡Q, gv Avgv‡K gvbyl K‡iv|
gvbyl nIqv A‡_© eo gvbyl nIqv| Av‡MB e‡jwQ eo gvbyl A‡_© eo
†jvK ev abx nIqv bq| abx hw` n‡Z cv‡iv Zvn‡j †Zv Lye fvj| abx
n‡j gvby‡li DcKvi Kiv hvq| wKš‘ KvOv‡ji ab Pzwi K‡i ev `ybxwZ©
K‡i ivZvivwZ abx nIqv bq| cwikÖg K‡i eyw× LvwU‡q abx nI—wej
†M‡Ui gZ wKsev iK‡djv‡ii gZ| we‡k¦i †ewki fvM abxB AwZ
mvaviY Ae¯’v †_‡K abx n‡q‡Qb| I‡eiq †nv‡U‡ji gvwjK I‡eiq
GKRb †÷‡bvMÖvdvi wQ‡jb| weL¨vZ e¯¿wk‡íi gvwjK axiæfvB Av¤^vwb
†Kivwb wQ‡jb| we‡k¦i Ab¨Zg abx iK‡djvi wQ‡jb †nv‡Uj I‡qUvi|
†nbwi †dvW© GKRb †gvUi †gKvwbK| weL¨vZ evOvwj abx mvab `Ë
GKRb mvaviY wmwfj BwÄwbqvi wQ‡jb| e¨emvqx‡`i cÖvq mK‡j
mvaviY Ae¯’v †_‡K abx n‡q‡Qb|
wKš‘ Zzwg abx n‡j mgv‡Ri Kx DcKvi nj? mgvR †Kb †Zvgv‡K
g‡b ivL‡e? g‡b ivL‡e Zzwg hw` g‡bi w`K †_‡KI abx nI| mgv‡Ri
DcKv‡i hw` †Zvgvi A_© LiP K‡i `vI| Z‡eB †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K g‡b
ivL‡e|
†h mgvR †Zvgv‡K A‡bK wKQz w`‡q‡Q †mB mgvR‡KI †Zvgvi wKQz
†`Iqv DwPZ| KZ gvbyl mgv‡Ri Rb¨ AvZ¥Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb, Zzwg hw`
AvZ¥Z¨vM bvI K‡iv, AšÍZ †Zvgvi DcvR©‡bi DØ„Ë mgvR‡K wdwi‡q
†`Iqv DwPZ| gymjgvb a‡g© `vb Kiv Avewk¨K KZ©e¨| wn›`y abxivI
GK`v D`vi nv‡Z `vb K‡i‡Qb| B¯‥zj K‡jR `vZe¨ wPwKrmvq, Rjvkq

56. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  55
me wKQz mvgvwRK m¤ú` e`vb¨ gvby‡li `v‡b M‡o D‡V‡Q| we‡`‡k KZ
eo eo †¯^”Qv‡mex msMVb RbM‡Yi UvKvq Pj‡Q| BI‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi
eo nevi ¸‡Yi K_v Av‡MB e‡jwQ| Avi GKwU ¸Y ejwQ, e`vb¨Zv|
Iiv Av‡qi wbw`©ó Ask P¨vwiwU K‡i| Avgiv Zv‡KB eo gv‡ci gvbyl
eje whwb wKQz bv wKQz A_© AKvZ‡i `vb K‡ib| A‡bKw`b Av‡M `yM©vcy‡i
wfwiw½ nvB¯‥z‡j GKwU Abyôv‡b wM‡qwQjvg| IB B¯‥z‡ji †nWgv÷vi
gkvB wiUvqvi Kivi mgq Zuvi mvivRxe‡bi mÂq cÖwf‡W›U dv‡Ûi UvKv
B¯‥zj‡K `vb K‡ib| A_P wZwb abx bb|
A‡bK mgq Avgiv Mwie gvby‡li g‡a¨ AbyKiYxq gnË¡ †`wL| KZ
U¨vw·PvjK U¨vw·i g‡a¨ `vgx Mnbvi ev·| UvKvi e¨vM ev hvÎxiv †d‡j
wM‡qwQ‡jb, _vbvq wM‡q Rgv w`‡q G‡m‡Qb|
†QvU‡ejvq Avgiv Mwie wQjvg| †mB mgq Avgv‡`i cvovq GK
evwo‡Z Pzwi nq| †Pvi ev· wb‡q cvjvevi mgq †Sv‡ci g‡a¨ KwU Mnbv
c‡o hvq| ciw`b mKv‡j gv Mnbv¸wj Kzwo‡q cvb I gvwjK‡K †W‡K
†diZ †`b| Ggb A‡bK Mwie mr Av‡Qb|
Mwie I abx mK‡ji g‡a¨B Lvivc I fvj `yB †jvK Av‡Q| Z‡e
abx nevi myweav GB †h †jvK‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv hvq| wKš‘ wb‡Ri hw` UvKv
bvI _v‡K| A_P Aci‡K mvnvh¨ Kivi gZ gb _v‡K Zvn‡j msMVb
•Zwi K‡i Puv`v Zz‡j mvnvh¨ wb‡q mgv‡Ri DcKvi Kiv hvq|
†¯^”Qv‡mex msMVb¸wj †Zv GBfv‡eB P‡j| KjKvZvi weL¨vZ †mev
cÖwZôvb Avb›`‡jv‡Ki K_vB aiv hvK bv| Giv k¯Ívq mvaviY gvby‡li
wPwKrmv K‡i| Mwie‡`i webvg~‡j¨ †ikb †`q| MÖv‡g mgvR‡mevi KvR
K‡i| më‡j‡K GLb Avb›`‡jv‡Ki `kZjv weivU nvmcvZvj n‡q‡Q|
wW.‡K. mivd bv‡g KjKvZv ev½yi A¨vwfwbDevmx GK ga¨weË
f`ª‡jvK GKiKg GKv nv‡Z GB wekvj msMVb M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| GmeB
m¤¢e n‡q‡Q e`vb¨ e¨w³‡`i jvL jvL UvKvi `vb wb‡q| GKw`‡b wKš‘
GB wekvj KvR nqwb| mivd mv‡ne †Zv cÖ_‡g GKUv M¨v‡iR N‡i
`vZe¨ wPwKrmvjq wnmv‡e GB cÖwZôv‡bi m~Pbv K‡ib| Zuv‡K GLb KZ
†jvK mvnvh¨ Ki‡Qb| wKš‘ we‡ivwaZv †h cvbwb Zv bq, wKš‘ we‡ivwaZvi
gy‡L wZwb e‡m c‡obwb| j‡o †M‡Qb|

57. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  56
miv‡di gZ Ggb AmsL¨ wbt¯^v_© gvbyl mgv‡Ri DcKv‡ii Rb¨
KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb| Avevi cvkvcvwk †Zgb †jv‡Ki msL¨v †ewk huviv ïay
wb‡R‡`i wb‡q Av‡Qb| mgv‡Ri Rb¨ wKQz Kivi gZ gb Zuv‡`i †bB|
Zuviv me mgq †bwZevPK K_v e‡jb| me wKQz‡ZB Zuviv Ac‡ii †`vl
a‡ib| †`vl aiv fvj, Zv‡Z DcKvi nq| wKš‘ †mBm‡½ wb‡RI wKQz
GKUv K‡i †`wL‡q †`Iqv `iKvi| †`vl aiv ZviB mv‡R †h wb‡R GKUv
wKQz K‡i †`Lv‡Z cv‡i|
†h wb‡R wKQz bv K‡i ïay A‡b¨i wb‡›` K‡i †eovq †m KLbI eo
n‡Z cvi‡e bv| gnvfvi‡Z Av‡Q ag©iƒcx eK hywawôi‡K cÖkœ K‡iwQj,
Av”Qv ej †Zv †K †eu‡P Av‡Q?
hywawôi e‡jwQ‡jb, KxwZ©h©m¨ m RxewZ| hvi KxwZ© Av‡Q wZwbB
†eu‡P Av‡Qb| KxwZ© gv‡b KzKxwZ© bq—myKxwZ©, A_©vr fvj KvR| †`‡ki
I `‡ki DcKv‡ii Rb¨ wKQz Kiv| hw` Lye †ewk Ki‡Z bv cv‡iv Zvn‡j
AšÍZ g‡bi w`K †_‡K DcKvwi nI| †h †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avc‡` wec‡`
mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ Avm‡e Zv‡K DcKvi K‡iv, mvnvh¨ K‡iv| wKš‘ Zvi Rb¨
†Kvb cÖwZ`vb PvB‡e bv| cÖwZ`vb Ggwb‡ZB cv‡e| dzj †h MÜ weZiY
K‡i †mwK †Kvb cÖwZ`vb Pvq? m~h© Kx e‡j Avgvq cy‡Rv K‡iv Z‡e
†Zvgvq †ivÏyi †`e? wKš‘ m~‡h©i cy‡Rv †Zv n‡”Q| A‡b‡K Avevi m~h©‡K
cvËv w`‡”Q bv| Zv‡Z m~‡h©i wKQz G‡m hvq? hvq bv| Avgv‡`i †`‡k ivRv
ivg‡gvnb ivq, we`¨vmvMi, gnvZ¥v MvÜxi gZ †jv‡KiI KZ †jvK
we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Q| Zv‡Z wK Zuv‡`i †M․ie K‡g‡Q? e½eÜz †kL gywReyi
Bw›`iv MvÜx, ivRxe MvÜx cÖgyL‡K nZ¨v K‡i Kx Zuv‡`i Av`k©‡K gy‡Q
†djv †M‡Q? wbt‡k‡l cÖvY †h Kwi‡e `vb, ÿq bvB Zvi ÿq bvB|
†`k I `‡ki Kv‡R hviv AvZ¥`vb K‡i‡Q Zviv BwZnv‡m Agi
n‡q‡Q| Z‡e ïay AvZ¥`vb KivUvB eo K_v bq| GLb †Zv cÖwZw`b KZ
†jvK gvivgvwi KvUvKvwU K‡i gviv hv‡”Q| DMÖev`xiv cÖwZw`b cywj‡ki
¸wj‡Z gviv hv‡”Q Avevi ZvivI AmsL¨v gvbyl‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Q| ZvB cÖvY
†`IqvUv GLb †Kvb e¨vcviUvB bq| †`L‡Z n‡e gnr Kv‡Ri Rb¨ Rxeb
DrmM© n‡q‡Q wK bv| †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ hviv cÖvY w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡`i
AvZ¥`v‡bi m‡½ wew”QbœZvev`x wec_Mvgx ZiæY‡`i cÖvY †`Iqvi †Kvb

58. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  57
Zzjbv nq bv| ew¼gP‡›`ªi Avb›`g‡Vi cÖ_‡gB Av‡Q cÖvY †`Iqvi †P‡q
eo `vb nj fw³| Rxeb †Zv mevB w`‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ fwË mK‡j w`‡Z
cv‡i bv| fwË gv‡b ïay VvKzi †`eZv †`L‡j wXcwXc K‡i cÖYvg Kiv
bq| fwË nj gvbyl‡K Mfxi fvjevmv| gvbyl‡K fvjevmvi ga¨ w`‡qB
fMevb‡K fw³ Rvbv‡bv hvq| hviv gvbyl‡K fvj‡e‡m mgMÖRxeb gvby‡li
†mevq DrmM© K‡i‡Q †`k I `‡ki cÖwZ Zuv‡`i Ae`vb mg¯Í gvbyl kÖ×vi
m‡½ ¯§iY K‡i‡Q| ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` wKsev gv`vi †U‡imv AvR †h mviv
we‡k¦ kÖ×v cv‡”Qb Zv ag©cÖPviK wnmv‡e bq| Zuviv gvby‡li g½‡ji Rb¨
mvivRxeb DrmM© K‡i‡Qb e‡j|
†Zvgiv KvD›U wjI Uj÷‡qi bvg ï‡bQ| Uj÷q‡K †ewki fvM
†jvKB mvwnwZ¨K e‡j Rv‡b| wKš‘ Uj÷q †jLK QvovI eo`‡ii GKRb
ag©ms¯‥viK, mgvR ms¯‥viK †mB m‡½ GKRb gnvb gvbeZvev`x
wQ‡jb| Uj÷q ivwkqvq GK weivU Rwg`vi wQ‡jb| wZwb cÖ_g Rxe‡b
Lye wejvmx wQ‡jb| nj¨vÛ †_‡K Zuvi Kvco †K‡P AvmZ| wZwb †h․e‡b
eo †jvK‡`i wb®‥g©v †Q‡j‡`i m‡½ wg‡k e‡L wM‡qwQ‡jb|
GKw`b GKwU Mv‡Qi Zjvq e‡m a¨vb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Zuvi g‡b nj
GB †h Zuvi cÖRviv gv_vi Nvg cv‡q †d‡j †ivRMvi Ki‡Q Avi wZwb
Zuv‡`i †gnb‡Zi UvKvq wejvwmZv Ki‡Qb| GBfv‡e Rwg`vwi KivUv
Ab¨vq| wZwb Zvic‡iB Zuvi Rwg`vwii mg¯Í Rwg cÖRv‡`i g‡a¨ fvM
K‡i w`‡jb| Avi wZwb Pvlx‡`i m‡½ gv‡V wM‡q Zv‡`i m‡½ KvR Ki‡Z
jvM‡jb| eB wj‡L wZwb jÿ jÿ UvKv Avq K‡i‡Qb| GB UvKvI wZwb
Mwie‡`i wewj‡q w`‡jb|
Uj÷q GB Av`k© cÖPvi Ki‡jb †h c‡ii Rb¨ Rxeb †`IqvB ag©|
cy‡ivwnZiv Zuv‡K bvw¯ÍK †NvlYv K‡i mgvRPz¨Z Kivi †Póv K‡i wKš‘ Zuvi
kZkZ AbyMvgx iæ‡L `uvwo‡q e‡j, Uj÷q hw` bvw¯ÍK nb, AvgivI
Zvn‡j bvw¯ÍK| Uj÷q †klRxe‡b Kc`©k~b¨ Ae¯’vq †ewi‡q c‡owQ‡jb|
†Uª‡b Zuvi g„Zz¨ nq| Zuvi g„Z‡`n bvgv‡bv nq GK AL¨vZ †÷k‡b| g„Zz¨i
mgq Zuvi Kv‡Q wQj Zuvi GKwU WvBwi Avi GKwU evB‡ej|
Avgv‡`i †`‡k we`¨vmvMi, wPËiÄb cÖgyL `vb K‡i‡Qb| wPËiÄb
Zuvi emZevwo `vb K‡ib| cwðge‡½i cÖv³b ivR¨cvj n‡i›`ªKzgvi

59. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  58
gy‡Lvcva¨vq Zuvi emZevwo `vb K‡i hvb| Ggwb KZ mvaviY gvbyl
ivgK…ò wgkb‡K Zuv‡`i emZevwU `vb K‡i w`‡q †M‡Qb| c‡ii
DcKv‡ii Rb¨ wb‡R‡`i DrmM© K‡iwQ‡jb fwMbx wb‡ew`Zv I †d¬v‡iÝ
bvB‡U½j|
wb‡ew`Zvi Avmj bvg wQj gvM©v‡iU †bv‡ej| Zuvi wcZv m¤úbœ e¨w³
wQ‡jb| Mwie‡`i Rb¨ Zuvi h‡_ó `vb a¨vb wQj| wKš‘ gvM©v‡iU
†QvU‡ejvq Zuvi evev‡K nvivb| evevi Lye B”Qv wQj †g‡q mrKv‡R Rxeb
DrmM© KiæK|
†mB my‡hvM G‡m †Mj eû eQi c‡i| ¯^vgxRx ZLb wPKv‡Mv e³…Zv
†m‡i †`‡k †divi c‡_ Bsj‡Û G‡m‡Qb| Bsj‡Û Zuvi e³…Zv wQj|
gvM©v‡iU GK eÜzi Aby‡iv‡a †mB e³…Zv ï‡b gy» n‡jb| wZwb ¯^vgxRxi
wkl¨ n‡q fvi‡Z hvevi AwfcÖvq cÖKvk Ki‡jb|
fvi‡Z G‡m wb‡ew`Zv mbœ¨vwmbx n‡jb| wZwb KjKvZvq GKwU RxY©
evwo fvov K‡i evm Ki‡Zb| ILv‡bB wZwb †g‡q‡`i Rb¨ GKwU B¯‥zj
•Zwi Ki‡jb| †m mgq KjKvZvq †cøM †`Lv w`j| wb‡ew`Zv †cøMcxwoZ
†jvK‡`i evwo evwo wM‡q †mev ïkÖƒlv Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| Zuvi g„Zz¨i ci
Zuvi mg¯Í e¨w³MZ m¤úwË fvi‡Zi wn‡Zi Rb¨ `vb K‡i hvb|
†d¬v‡iÝ bvB‡U½j wQ‡jb Rwg`v‡ii †g‡q| †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB
wejvm, •ef‡ei ga¨ w`‡q gvbyl n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb| †QvU‡ejv †_‡K

60. hviv eo n‡Z PvI  59
cïcÿxi cÖwZ Zuvi Mfxi ggZv‡eva wQj| GKw`b wZwb †`L‡jb Zuvi
cwiwPZ GK K…lK gv‡V KvR Ki‡Q wKš‘ Zvi †cvlv KzKziwU †h me mgq
Zvi m‡½ _v‡K, †m †bB| bvB‡U½j wRÁvmv Ki‡jb| †Zvgvi KzKzi
†Kv_vq? K…lK ejj, Avi ej‡eb bv w`w`gwY| GKUv e`gvk †Q‡j BU
†g‡i Zvi GKUv cv †Luvov K‡i w`‡q‡Q| †m Avi nuvU‡Z cvi‡Q bv|
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bvB‡U½‡ji gb Lye Lvivc n‡q †Mj| wZwb KzKziwU‡K †`L‡Z
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d¬v‡b‡ji Rvgv w`‡q KzKz‡ii cv‡q †muK w`‡Z jvM‡jb| A‡bKÿY †muK
†`evi ci KzKziwUi hš¿Yv Kgj| K‡qKw`b †mev Kivi ci KzKziwUi
cv‡qi †e`bv †m‡i †Mj| GB NUbvi ci bvB‡U½‡ji †Kb †hb g‡b nj
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