Bahaya Merokok (Dangers of smoking)
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mengenai bahaya merokok ,di ppt ini kita bisa tau sejarah dan baya merokok serta tips.a dan ni juga di adopsi dari ppt yang disalin dari bhsa indonesia ke inggris.. selamat menikmati
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bahaya rokok (danger of cigarette)
Cigarettes contain harmful chemicals that are addictive and dangerous to health. There are two types of smokers - active smokers who directly smoke cigarettes and passive smokers who inhale secondhand smoke. Smoking can lead to diseases like cancer, heart attacks, impotence, and pregnancy complications. To quit smoking, one needs to sincerely want to quit, learn to dislike cigarettes, avoid smoking areas and people, gradually reduce smoking, and find replacements for cigarettes.
Bahaya Merokok Bagi Remaja
Rokok adalah silinder kertas berisi tembakau yang dibakar dan menghasilkan asap berbahaya. Merokok merupakan kebiasaan buruk yang sangat merugikan kesehatan, ekonomi, dan sosial. Rokok mengandung banyak zat kimia berbahaya seperti tar dan nikotin yang dapat menyebabkan kanker dan penyakit lainnya. Fatwa ulama juga menyatakan bahwa merokok adalah terlarang karena dapat mer
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bahaya rokok (danger of cigarette)
Cigarettes contain harmful chemicals that are addictive and dangerous to health. There are two types of smokers - active smokers who directly smoke cigarettes and passive smokers who inhale secondhand smoke. Smoking can lead to diseases like cancer, heart attacks, impotence, and pregnancy complications. To quit smoking, one needs to sincerely want to quit, learn to dislike cigarettes, avoid smoking areas and people, gradually reduce smoking, and find replacements for cigarettes.
Bahaya Merokok Bagi Remaja
Rokok adalah silinder kertas berisi tembakau yang dibakar dan menghasilkan asap berbahaya. Merokok merupakan kebiasaan buruk yang sangat merugikan kesehatan, ekonomi, dan sosial. Rokok mengandung banyak zat kimia berbahaya seperti tar dan nikotin yang dapat menyebabkan kanker dan penyakit lainnya. Fatwa ulama juga menyatakan bahwa merokok adalah terlarang karena dapat mer
Penyuluhan Rokok
Rokok adalah silinder kertas berisi daun tembakau yang telah dicacah. Rokok dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit seperti kanker, penyakit paru, dan stroke. Perokok pasif lebih berisiko terkena dampak negatif rokok dibanding perokok aktif karena zat berbahaya dalam asap rokok perokok aktif tidak terfilter saat masuk tubuh perokok pasif.
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Dokumen tersebut membahas bahaya merokok dan penyalahgunaan narkoba, alkohol, dan zat adiktif lainnya (NAPZA) terhadap generasi masa depan. Dokumen tersebut menjelaskan dampak merokok secara aktif dan pasif, jenis-jenis rokok dan NAPZA yang populer di kalangan remaja, gejala dan dampak penyalahgunaan NAPZA secara fisik, sosial, dan psikis, serta cara mencegah dan menangani
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MICROBIAL INTERACTION PPT/ MICROBIAL INTERACTION AND THEIR TYPES // PLANT MIC...
MICROBIAL INTERACTION PPT/ MICROBIAL INTERACTION AND THEIR TYPES // PLANT MIC...ABHISHEK SONI NIMT INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND PARAMEDCIAL SCIENCES , GOVT PG COLLEGE NOIDA
Microbial interaction
Microorganisms interacts with each other and can be physically associated with another organisms in a variety of ways.
One organism can be located on the surface of another organism as an ectobiont or located within another organism as endobiont.
Microbial interaction may be positive such as mutualism, proto-cooperation, commensalism or may be negative such as parasitism, predation or competition
Types of microbial interaction
Positive interaction: mutualism, proto-cooperation, commensalism
Negative interaction: Ammensalism (antagonism), parasitism, predation, competition
I. Mutualism:
It is defined as the relationship in which each organism in interaction gets benefits from association. It is an obligatory relationship in which mutualist and host are metabolically dependent on each other.
Mutualistic relationship is very specific where one member of association cannot be replaced by another species.
Mutualism require close physical contact between interacting organisms.
Relationship of mutualism allows organisms to exist in habitat that could not occupied by either species alone.
Mutualistic relationship between organisms allows them to act as a single organism.
Examples of mutualism:
i. Lichens:
Lichens are excellent example of mutualism.
They are the association of specific fungi and certain genus of algae. In lichen, fungal partner is called mycobiont and algal partner is called
II. Syntrophism:
It is an association in which the growth of one organism either depends on or improved by the substrate provided by another organism.
In syntrophism both organism in association gets benefits.
Compound A
Utilized by population 1
Compound B
Utilized by population 2
Compound C
utilized by both Population 1+2
Products
In this theoretical example of syntrophism, population 1 is able to utilize and metabolize compound A, forming compound B but cannot metabolize beyond compound B without co-operation of population 2. Population 2is unable to utilize compound A but it can metabolize compound B forming compound C. Then both population 1 and 2 are able to carry out metabolic reaction which leads to formation of end product that neither population could produce alone.
Examples of syntrophism:
i. Methanogenic ecosystem in sludge digester
Methane produced by methanogenic bacteria depends upon interspecies hydrogen transfer by other fermentative bacteria.
Anaerobic fermentative bacteria generate CO2 and H2 utilizing carbohydrates which is then utilized by methanogenic bacteria (Methanobacter) to produce methane.
ii. Lactobacillus arobinosus and Enterococcus faecalis:
In the minimal media, Lactobacillus arobinosus and Enterococcus faecalis are able to grow together but not alone.
The synergistic relationship between E. faecalis and L. arobinosus occurs in which E. faecalis require folic acid
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE .
Austrian-Slovenian HPC Meeting 2024 – ASHPC24, Seeblickhotel Grundlsee in Austria, 10–13 June 2024
https://ashpc.eu/
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...Advanced-Concepts-Team
Presentation in the Science Coffee of the Advanced Concepts Team of the European Space Agency on the 07.06.2024.
Speaker: Diego Blas (IFAE/ICREA)
Title: Gravitational wave detection with orbital motion of Moon and artificial
Abstract:
In this talk I will describe some recent ideas to find gravitational waves from supermassive black holes or of primordial origin by studying their secular effect on the orbital motion of the Moon or satellites that are laser ranged.Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
Candidate young stellar objects in the S-cluster: Kinematic analysis of a sub...
Context. The observation of several L-band emission sources in the S cluster has led to a rich discussion of their nature. However, a definitive answer to the classification of the dusty objects requires an explanation for the detection of compact Doppler-shifted Brγ emission. The ionized hydrogen in combination with the observation of mid-infrared L-band continuum emission suggests that most of these sources are embedded in a dusty envelope. These embedded sources are part of the S-cluster, and their relationship to the S-stars is still under debate. To date, the question of the origin of these two populations has been vague, although all explanations favor migration processes for the individual cluster members. Aims. This work revisits the S-cluster and its dusty members orbiting the supermassive black hole SgrA* on bound Keplerian orbits from a kinematic perspective. The aim is to explore the Keplerian parameters for patterns that might imply a nonrandom distribution of the sample. Additionally, various analytical aspects are considered to address the nature of the dusty sources. Methods. Based on the photometric analysis, we estimated the individual H−K and K−L colors for the source sample and compared the results to known cluster members. The classification revealed a noticeable contrast between the S-stars and the dusty sources. To fit the flux-density distribution, we utilized the radiative transfer code HYPERION and implemented a young stellar object Class I model. We obtained the position angle from the Keplerian fit results; additionally, we analyzed the distribution of the inclinations and the longitudes of the ascending node. Results. The colors of the dusty sources suggest a stellar nature consistent with the spectral energy distribution in the near and midinfrared domains. Furthermore, the evaporation timescales of dusty and gaseous clumps in the vicinity of SgrA* are much shorter ( 2yr) than the epochs covered by the observations (≈15yr). In addition to the strong evidence for the stellar classification of the D-sources, we also find a clear disk-like pattern following the arrangements of S-stars proposed in the literature. Furthermore, we find a global intrinsic inclination for all dusty sources of 60 ± 20◦, implying a common formation process. Conclusions. The pattern of the dusty sources manifested in the distribution of the position angles, inclinations, and longitudes of the ascending node strongly suggests two different scenarios: the main-sequence stars and the dusty stellar S-cluster sources share a common formation history or migrated with a similar formation channel in the vicinity of SgrA*. Alternatively, the gravitational influence of SgrA* in combination with a massive perturber, such as a putative intermediate mass black hole in the IRS 13 cluster, forces the dusty objects and S-stars to follow a particular orbital arrangement. Key words. stars: black holes– stars: formation– Galaxy: center– galaxies: star formation
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
We present the JWST discovery of SN 2023adsy, a transient object located in a host galaxy JADES-GS
+
53.13485
−
27.82088
with a host spectroscopic redshift of
2.903
±
0.007
. The transient was identified in deep James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)/NIRCam imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) program. Photometric and spectroscopic followup with NIRCam and NIRSpec, respectively, confirm the redshift and yield UV-NIR light-curve, NIR color, and spectroscopic information all consistent with a Type Ia classification. Despite its classification as a likely SN Ia, SN 2023adsy is both fairly red (
�
(
�
−
�
)
∼
0.9
) despite a host galaxy with low-extinction and has a high Ca II velocity (
19
,
000
±
2
,
000
km/s) compared to the general population of SNe Ia. While these characteristics are consistent with some Ca-rich SNe Ia, particularly SN 2016hnk, SN 2023adsy is intrinsically brighter than the low-
�
Ca-rich population. Although such an object is too red for any low-
�
cosmological sample, we apply a fiducial standardization approach to SN 2023adsy and find that the SN 2023adsy luminosity distance measurement is in excellent agreement (
≲
1
�
) with
Λ
CDM. Therefore unlike low-
�
Ca-rich SNe Ia, SN 2023adsy is standardizable and gives no indication that SN Ia standardized luminosities change significantly with redshift. A larger sample of distant SNe Ia is required to determine if SN Ia population characteristics at high-
�
truly diverge from their low-
�
counterparts, and to confirm that standardized luminosities nevertheless remain constant with redshift.
Direct Seeded Rice - Climate Smart Agriculture
Direct Seeded Rice - Climate Smart AgricultureInternational Food Policy Research Institute- South Asia Office
PPT on Direct Seeded Rice presented at the three-day 'Training and Validation Workshop on Modules of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Technologies in South Asia' workshop on April 22, 2024.
Travis Hills of MN is Making Clean Water Accessible to All Through High Flux ...
By harnessing the power of High Flux Vacuum Membrane Distillation, Travis Hills from MN envisions a future where clean and safe drinking water is accessible to all, regardless of geographical location or economic status.
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
InIndia-post-harvestlosses-unscientificstorage,insects,rodents,micro-organismsetc.,accountforabout10percentoftotalfoodgrains
Graininfestation
Directdamage
Indirectly
•theexuviae,skin,deadinsects
•theirexcretawhichmakefoodunfitforhumanconsumption
About600speciesofinsectshavebeenassociatedwithstoredgrainproducts
100speciesofinsectpestsofstoredproductscauseeconomiclosses
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...Scintica Instrumentation
Targeting Hsp90 and its pathogen Orthologs with Tethered Inhibitors as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategy for cancer and infectious diseases with Dr. Timothy Haystead.快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
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Alternate Wetting and Drying - Climate Smart Agriculture
Alternate Wetting and Drying - Climate Smart AgricultureInternational Food Policy Research Institute- South Asia Office
PPT on Alternate Wetting and Drying presented at the three-day 'Training and Validation Workshop on Modules of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Technologies in South Asia' workshop on April 22, 2024. JAMES WEBB STUDY THE MASSIVE BLACK HOLE SEEDS
The pathway(s) to seeding the massive black holes (MBHs) that exist at the heart of galaxies in the present and distant Universe remains an unsolved problem. Here we categorise, describe and quantitatively discuss the formation pathways of both light and heavy seeds. We emphasise that the most recent computational models suggest that rather than a bimodal-like mass spectrum between light and heavy seeds with light at one end and heavy at the other that instead a continuum exists. Light seeds being more ubiquitous and the heavier seeds becoming less and less abundant due the rarer environmental conditions required for their formation. We therefore examine the different mechanisms that give rise to different seed mass spectrums. We show how and why the mechanisms that produce the heaviest seeds are also among the rarest events in the Universe and are hence extremely unlikely to be the seeds for the vast majority of the MBH population. We quantify, within the limits of the current large uncertainties in the seeding processes, the expected number densities of the seed mass spectrum. We argue that light seeds must be at least 103 to 105 times more numerous than heavy seeds to explain the MBH population as a whole. Based on our current understanding of the seed population this makes heavy seeds (Mseed > 103 M⊙) a significantly more likely pathway given that heavy seeds have an abundance pattern than is close to and likely in excess of 10−4 compared to light seeds. Finally, we examine the current state-of-the-art in numerical calculations and recent observations and plot a path forward for near-future advances in both domains.
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MICROBIAL INTERACTION PPT/ MICROBIAL INTERACTION AND THEIR TYPES // PLANT MIC...
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GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
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Microbiology of Central Nervous System INFECTIONS.pdf
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Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...
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Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
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Candidate young stellar objects in the S-cluster: Kinematic analysis of a sub...
Candidate young stellar objects in the S-cluster: Kinematic analysis of a sub...
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
Travis Hills of MN is Making Clean Water Accessible to All Through High Flux ...
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(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
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Alternate Wetting and Drying - Climate Smart Agriculture
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Bahaya Merokok (Dangers of smoking)
- 1. DANGERS OF SMOKING Compiled by: Albaihaqi O.S Ali Amirudin Dani kusumah Astri Kusumawati Aas Sri wahyuni Anisa Mulaya Insani
- 2. DANGERS OF SMOKING Almost the entire world know cigarettes, who does not know cigarettes ?? A Brief History Content Of Cigarettes The Dangers Of Smoking Fatwa On Smoking Law Conclusions And Suggestions
- 3. DANGERS OF SMOKING A brief history of cigarette history recorded in 1942 when Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ocean for the first time, a native American who settled in New World gave gifts of tobacco leaves which at that time would viscous element of myth as an exorcist.
- 4. DANGERS OF SMOKING Content of Cigarettes Nikotin Tar Karbon Monoksida Zat Karsinogen Zat iritan Sianida Benzene Cadmium Metanol(Wood alcohol)
- 5. DANGERS OF SMOKING Nicotine This substance containing opium addiction can cause a person to continue to smoke cigarettes Tar The manufacture of asphalt that can be attached to the lungs and can cause irritation and even cancer Carbon Monoxide Gas which can cause heart disease because it can bind oxygen gas in the body.
- 6. DANGERS OF SMOKING The dangers of smoking to health The following are some of the effects of smoking on the human body: 1. health – reproduction – mouth and teeth – skin – bone – stomach – lung – heart
- 7. DANGERS OF SMOKING • Economy If someone addicted to cigarettes then he will find ways to get cigarettes. With cigarette prices are quite expensive of course burdensome to buy for people belonging to underprivileged, make the person experiencing the economic crisis. • Social A smoker will feel proud if smoking in public, making people around the inhalation of cigarette smoke. So that the person is prone to cancer. • Religion Of smoking is a sin, because it is a destructive activity of human body parts.
- 8. DANGERS OF SMOKING • fatwa fatwa on smoking law 1. Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Ali Shaikh, saudi arabia state mufti said smoking is forbidden based on the texts that sound and sane mind, as well as the famous physician research.
- 9. DANGERS OF SMOKING Tips to stop smoking Start with good habits Cultivate self-awareness to the strong personal to stop Make a total decision to quit smoking The contents of your body and mind with spiritual Start with good relationships in order to perform activities that good anyway