Trelleborg Sealing Solutions is a leading supplier of advanced sealing solutions to automotive
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and their component suppliers. We are able to match
the high volume, stringent quality and advanced delivery demands of the industry on a global level.
Manual de serviço cg150 titan ks es esd motorThiago Huari
Este documento fornece instruções para remoção e instalação do motor de uma motocicleta Honda CG125. Resume os principais pontos como apoiar a motocicleta no cavalete, remover componentes como carburador e escapamento antes de remover o motor, e instalar o motor no chassi após instalar todos os componentes e ajustar correias e cabos.
Este manual de peças descreve as peças necessárias para a manutenção da motocicleta FY 250, incluindo itens como a tampa da embreagem, sistema de partida, eixo do câmbio, embreagem, alternador, carcaça do motor e cabeçote. Fornece códigos, descrições e quantidades de cada peça.
The document provides a list of special service tools (SST) used for manual transmission and transaxle work. It includes the tool number, illustration of each tool, and descriptions of what components each tool can be used for removing and installing. Some common uses include removing and installing bearings, gears, seals, and clutch hubs. Proper tools are listed to ensure safe and effective transmission repairs.
Este documento proporciona información sobre aplicaciones móviles SKF, cómo descargar documentos PDF e información actualizada de su sitio web skf.com, y una lista de marcas registradas de SKF y otras empresas.
Manaul de serviço cbx150 aero (1988) mskw1881 p diagramaThiago Huari
Este documento é um manual de serviço para a motocicleta Honda CBX 150 Aero. Ele contém instruções sobre como usar o manual, descrições dos sistemas da motocicleta agrupados por capítulo, e um capítulo sobre diagnóstico de falhas. O manual fornece informações técnicas e procedimentos de serviço para ajudar a localizar e consertar problemas na motocicleta.
Pratik L Malusare's document discusses wheel balancing. It defines wheel balancing as adding weights to a wheel rim to evenly distribute mass and prevent vibrations. Reasons to balance wheels include steering wheel vibration and tire cupping at highway speeds. The document describes dynamic balancing machines that spin wheels at high RPM to measure imbalance, and how adding weights at specific locations corrects imbalance, improving ride comfort and reducing component wear.
O documento fornece instruções sobre como ajustar as válvulas e unidades de injeção em um motor Scania de acordo com as marcações no volante do motor. Ele lista as posições angulares do volante onde cada cilindro entra em balanço e as correspondências entre os cilindros, ângulos do volante e posições das válvulas e unidades de injeção a serem ajustadas.
Manual de serviço cg150 titan ks es esd motorThiago Huari
Este documento fornece instruções para remoção e instalação do motor de uma motocicleta Honda CG125. Resume os principais pontos como apoiar a motocicleta no cavalete, remover componentes como carburador e escapamento antes de remover o motor, e instalar o motor no chassi após instalar todos os componentes e ajustar correias e cabos.
Este manual de peças descreve as peças necessárias para a manutenção da motocicleta FY 250, incluindo itens como a tampa da embreagem, sistema de partida, eixo do câmbio, embreagem, alternador, carcaça do motor e cabeçote. Fornece códigos, descrições e quantidades de cada peça.
The document provides a list of special service tools (SST) used for manual transmission and transaxle work. It includes the tool number, illustration of each tool, and descriptions of what components each tool can be used for removing and installing. Some common uses include removing and installing bearings, gears, seals, and clutch hubs. Proper tools are listed to ensure safe and effective transmission repairs.
Este documento proporciona información sobre aplicaciones móviles SKF, cómo descargar documentos PDF e información actualizada de su sitio web skf.com, y una lista de marcas registradas de SKF y otras empresas.
Manaul de serviço cbx150 aero (1988) mskw1881 p diagramaThiago Huari
Este documento é um manual de serviço para a motocicleta Honda CBX 150 Aero. Ele contém instruções sobre como usar o manual, descrições dos sistemas da motocicleta agrupados por capítulo, e um capítulo sobre diagnóstico de falhas. O manual fornece informações técnicas e procedimentos de serviço para ajudar a localizar e consertar problemas na motocicleta.
Pratik L Malusare's document discusses wheel balancing. It defines wheel balancing as adding weights to a wheel rim to evenly distribute mass and prevent vibrations. Reasons to balance wheels include steering wheel vibration and tire cupping at highway speeds. The document describes dynamic balancing machines that spin wheels at high RPM to measure imbalance, and how adding weights at specific locations corrects imbalance, improving ride comfort and reducing component wear.
O documento fornece instruções sobre como ajustar as válvulas e unidades de injeção em um motor Scania de acordo com as marcações no volante do motor. Ele lista as posições angulares do volante onde cada cilindro entra em balanço e as correspondências entre os cilindros, ângulos do volante e posições das válvulas e unidades de injeção a serem ajustadas.
Manual de servico dafra next 250 rev.0021052012160147RandoufoProcopio
Este manual fornece instruções técnicas para a manutenção e reparo da motocicleta NEXT 250, incluindo informações sobre segurança, especificações técnicas, torque de fixação, pontos de lubrificação e localização de componentes. O manual é dividido em 16 capítulos abordando sistemas como motor, transmissão, freios, suspensão, elétrico e exaustão.
In this presentation you have seen all about of green peas and its nutrition facts. If you are looking suppliers and exporters of fresh green peas then you can contact with tradeindia. Which have large listing of suppliers and exporters of green peas.
The connecting rod in a car acts as a bridge between the piston and the crankshaft. And if you find that there is any disturbance, then it might be due to a bent rod. This may lead to knocking sound from the engine. Avoid low engine oil and reduced oil pressure for maintaining a good connecting rod. See the slideshow to know the reason behind the connecting rod failure in your car.
The instrument panel contains displays for the speedometer, revolution counter, fuel level and other vehicle information. It also has telltale lights for systems like the ABS and airbags. The center of the panel displays information from the on-board computer like the outside temperature as well as indicators for the automatic transmission or cruise control if equipped.
Manual de serviã§os super 100 80507-d03 a-001nielson araujo
Este manual descreve os procedimentos de manutenção e serviços da motocicleta Super 100, incluindo instruções para verificação de itens de segurança, desmontagem e inspeção de partes do motor, chassi e sistema elétrico.
This document is an operation manual for a FAW model CA5083XXYPK2L1A80 cab-over-engine diesel truck. The manual provides specifications for the vehicle including its dimensions, engine and transmission details, fuel and brake systems, and maintenance procedures. It aims to guide users in properly operating and maintaining the truck to maximize performance and service life.
2004 ARCTIC CAT 650 TWIN ATV Service Repair Manualjkjskemm rtert
The document provides maintenance and service information for the 2004 Arctic Cat 650 Twin ATV. It outlines periodic maintenance procedures that should be performed on the vehicle at regular intervals. Key maintenance items include lubricating components, inspecting the battery, air filter, valves, spark plugs, brakes, belts, and other wear items. The manual instructs technicians to follow the maintenance schedule to ensure the ATV remains in good working condition.
Manual serviço biz125 ks es 00 x6b-kss-001 bateriaThiago Huari
Este documento fornece instruções sobre a bateria e o sistema de carga de uma motocicleta. Detalha os componentes do sistema, procedimentos de inspeção, especificações técnicas e um fluxograma para diagnóstico de defeitos.
Comprimento total de 2.189 mm, peso seco de 97 kg, motor monocilíndrico de 249,3 cm3 refrigerado a líquido, freios a disco simples na frente e atrás, pneus 80/100-21 na frente e 110/90-19 atrás.
The document encourages the reader to click on a link for more information after thanking them for reading. It provides a brief message of thanks followed by a request to click on a link for additional details on an unspecified topic.
Manual de serviço cg125 titan ks es cg125 cargo diagramaThiago Huari
O documento apresenta o diagrama elétrico e manuais de serviço para as motocicletas CG125 TITAN ES, CG125 TITAN KS e CG125 TITAN CA, descrevendo os sistemas, procedimentos de manutenção, diagnóstico e solução de problemas.
Manual de serviço xlr125 00 x6b-kfc-601 diagramaThiago Huari
Este manual técnico descreve os procedimentos de manutenção e serviço para a motocicleta XLR125. Ele contém informações gerais sobre a motocicleta, instruções de como usar o manual, e um índice geral dos sistemas cobertos nos capítulos seguintes.
2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Manualfhjskefmmsem
This is the Highly Detailed factory service repair manual for the2006 IVECO DAILY 3, this Service Manual has detailed illustrations as well as step by step instructions,It is 100 percents complete and intact. they are specifically written for the do-it-yourself-er as well as the experienced mechanic.2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Workshop Manual provides step-by-step instructions based on the complete dis-assembly of the machine. It is this level of detail, along with hundreds of photos and illustrations, that guide the reader through each service and repair procedure. Complete download comes in pdf format which can work under all PC based windows operating system and Mac also, All pages are printable. Using this repair manual is an inexpensive way to keep your vehicle working properly.
Service Repair Manual Covers:
General
Engine
Clutch
Transmission
Propeller Shafts
Rear Axles
Axles
Suspensions
Wheel and Tyres
Steering Gear
Hydro Pneumatic System
Brakes
Bodywork
Chassis Frame
Cab
Air Conditioning
Scheduled Maintenance
Electric System
Electronic System
File Format: PDF
Compatible: All Versions of Windows & Mac
Language: English
Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader
NO waiting, Buy from responsible seller and get INSTANT DOWNLOAD, Without wasting your hard-owned money on uncertainty or surprise! All pages are is great to have2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Workshop Manual.
Looking for some other Service Repair Manual,please check:
https://www.aservicemanualpdf.com/
Thanks for visiting!
1) The vehicle structure has been optimized for strength, isolation, and noise vibration harshness (NVH) characteristics through the use of high-strength steel, hollow beams, and sealing.
2) The front suspension uses a MacPherson strut design that is decoupled to separate load paths for improved tuning and isolation. The rear suspension includes a Z-link design and Watts link to allow for separate tuning of ride and handling.
3) Powertrain options include a 1.8L four-cylinder or 1.4L turbocharged four-cylinder engine paired with either a 6-speed manual or automatic transmission. The 1.4L turbo engine provides fuel efficiency competitive with larger engines through the use
This document describes a student project to design an electromagnetic brake. The project aims to create a more economical and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional friction brakes. An electromagnetic brake would use eddy currents induced in a metal disk by an electromagnetic coil to retard rotation. Testing of different materials found aluminum to be the best disk material. Potential applications of electromagnetic brakes include vehicles, trains, industrial equipment and aircraft. The students concluded the brake could provide benefits over traditional brakes.
The function of an Electronic ignition system is to produce the spark to ignite the air-fuel mixture in a timely manner for maintaining the effective combustion
Este documento es el catálogo 2005-2006 de Bosch para piezas de repuesto de automóviles. Proporciona información técnica y comercial sobre bujías de encendido, incluyendo cómo interpretar su aspecto, códigos de identificación, programas de bujías y una tabla de aplicación por marca y modelo de vehículo con especificaciones de bujías. El objetivo es ayudar a los talleres mecánicos a realizar diagnósticos precisos y reparaciones eficientes utilizando productos y soluciones de Bosch.
Este manual fornece instruções sobre manutenção e reparos do sistema de ar condicionado de ônibus fabricado pela DENSO, abordando tópicos como componentes, operação, painel de controle, procedimentos de serviço e segurança.
Este manual proporciona instrucciones para el mantenimiento de varios modelos de suspensiones neumáticas de Meritor, incluyendo Flexair FL9000, Flexlite XL9000 y Flexair FL11000. Explica los componentes clave de las suspensiones como ballestas, diapresses y amortiguadores. También cubre procedimientos como alineación, reinstalación de piezas y programa de mantenimiento. Además, proporciona detalles sobre opciones como equipos de elevación de ejes y sistemas anti-vaciado.
Gasket, oil seals, o rings, water seal, seal manufacturerannasup
Qingdao Global Sealing-tec Co., Ltd. is a Chinese manufacturer of seals and gaskets that has been in business for 35 years. The company produces a variety of products including oil seals, o-rings, water seals, rubber gaskets, and more. It sells seals for automotive, appliance, and industrial applications. Qingdao Global Sealing-tec aims to serve customers through its product catalog, company information, and contact details provided on its website.
Manual de servico dafra next 250 rev.0021052012160147RandoufoProcopio
Este manual fornece instruções técnicas para a manutenção e reparo da motocicleta NEXT 250, incluindo informações sobre segurança, especificações técnicas, torque de fixação, pontos de lubrificação e localização de componentes. O manual é dividido em 16 capítulos abordando sistemas como motor, transmissão, freios, suspensão, elétrico e exaustão.
In this presentation you have seen all about of green peas and its nutrition facts. If you are looking suppliers and exporters of fresh green peas then you can contact with tradeindia. Which have large listing of suppliers and exporters of green peas.
The connecting rod in a car acts as a bridge between the piston and the crankshaft. And if you find that there is any disturbance, then it might be due to a bent rod. This may lead to knocking sound from the engine. Avoid low engine oil and reduced oil pressure for maintaining a good connecting rod. See the slideshow to know the reason behind the connecting rod failure in your car.
The instrument panel contains displays for the speedometer, revolution counter, fuel level and other vehicle information. It also has telltale lights for systems like the ABS and airbags. The center of the panel displays information from the on-board computer like the outside temperature as well as indicators for the automatic transmission or cruise control if equipped.
Manual de serviã§os super 100 80507-d03 a-001nielson araujo
Este manual descreve os procedimentos de manutenção e serviços da motocicleta Super 100, incluindo instruções para verificação de itens de segurança, desmontagem e inspeção de partes do motor, chassi e sistema elétrico.
This document is an operation manual for a FAW model CA5083XXYPK2L1A80 cab-over-engine diesel truck. The manual provides specifications for the vehicle including its dimensions, engine and transmission details, fuel and brake systems, and maintenance procedures. It aims to guide users in properly operating and maintaining the truck to maximize performance and service life.
2004 ARCTIC CAT 650 TWIN ATV Service Repair Manualjkjskemm rtert
The document provides maintenance and service information for the 2004 Arctic Cat 650 Twin ATV. It outlines periodic maintenance procedures that should be performed on the vehicle at regular intervals. Key maintenance items include lubricating components, inspecting the battery, air filter, valves, spark plugs, brakes, belts, and other wear items. The manual instructs technicians to follow the maintenance schedule to ensure the ATV remains in good working condition.
Manual serviço biz125 ks es 00 x6b-kss-001 bateriaThiago Huari
Este documento fornece instruções sobre a bateria e o sistema de carga de uma motocicleta. Detalha os componentes do sistema, procedimentos de inspeção, especificações técnicas e um fluxograma para diagnóstico de defeitos.
Comprimento total de 2.189 mm, peso seco de 97 kg, motor monocilíndrico de 249,3 cm3 refrigerado a líquido, freios a disco simples na frente e atrás, pneus 80/100-21 na frente e 110/90-19 atrás.
The document encourages the reader to click on a link for more information after thanking them for reading. It provides a brief message of thanks followed by a request to click on a link for additional details on an unspecified topic.
Manual de serviço cg125 titan ks es cg125 cargo diagramaThiago Huari
O documento apresenta o diagrama elétrico e manuais de serviço para as motocicletas CG125 TITAN ES, CG125 TITAN KS e CG125 TITAN CA, descrevendo os sistemas, procedimentos de manutenção, diagnóstico e solução de problemas.
Manual de serviço xlr125 00 x6b-kfc-601 diagramaThiago Huari
Este manual técnico descreve os procedimentos de manutenção e serviço para a motocicleta XLR125. Ele contém informações gerais sobre a motocicleta, instruções de como usar o manual, e um índice geral dos sistemas cobertos nos capítulos seguintes.
2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Manualfhjskefmmsem
This is the Highly Detailed factory service repair manual for the2006 IVECO DAILY 3, this Service Manual has detailed illustrations as well as step by step instructions,It is 100 percents complete and intact. they are specifically written for the do-it-yourself-er as well as the experienced mechanic.2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Workshop Manual provides step-by-step instructions based on the complete dis-assembly of the machine. It is this level of detail, along with hundreds of photos and illustrations, that guide the reader through each service and repair procedure. Complete download comes in pdf format which can work under all PC based windows operating system and Mac also, All pages are printable. Using this repair manual is an inexpensive way to keep your vehicle working properly.
Service Repair Manual Covers:
General
Engine
Clutch
Transmission
Propeller Shafts
Rear Axles
Axles
Suspensions
Wheel and Tyres
Steering Gear
Hydro Pneumatic System
Brakes
Bodywork
Chassis Frame
Cab
Air Conditioning
Scheduled Maintenance
Electric System
Electronic System
File Format: PDF
Compatible: All Versions of Windows & Mac
Language: English
Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader
NO waiting, Buy from responsible seller and get INSTANT DOWNLOAD, Without wasting your hard-owned money on uncertainty or surprise! All pages are is great to have2006 IVECO DAILY 3 Service Repair Workshop Manual.
Looking for some other Service Repair Manual,please check:
https://www.aservicemanualpdf.com/
Thanks for visiting!
1) The vehicle structure has been optimized for strength, isolation, and noise vibration harshness (NVH) characteristics through the use of high-strength steel, hollow beams, and sealing.
2) The front suspension uses a MacPherson strut design that is decoupled to separate load paths for improved tuning and isolation. The rear suspension includes a Z-link design and Watts link to allow for separate tuning of ride and handling.
3) Powertrain options include a 1.8L four-cylinder or 1.4L turbocharged four-cylinder engine paired with either a 6-speed manual or automatic transmission. The 1.4L turbo engine provides fuel efficiency competitive with larger engines through the use
This document describes a student project to design an electromagnetic brake. The project aims to create a more economical and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional friction brakes. An electromagnetic brake would use eddy currents induced in a metal disk by an electromagnetic coil to retard rotation. Testing of different materials found aluminum to be the best disk material. Potential applications of electromagnetic brakes include vehicles, trains, industrial equipment and aircraft. The students concluded the brake could provide benefits over traditional brakes.
The function of an Electronic ignition system is to produce the spark to ignite the air-fuel mixture in a timely manner for maintaining the effective combustion
Este documento es el catálogo 2005-2006 de Bosch para piezas de repuesto de automóviles. Proporciona información técnica y comercial sobre bujías de encendido, incluyendo cómo interpretar su aspecto, códigos de identificación, programas de bujías y una tabla de aplicación por marca y modelo de vehículo con especificaciones de bujías. El objetivo es ayudar a los talleres mecánicos a realizar diagnósticos precisos y reparaciones eficientes utilizando productos y soluciones de Bosch.
Este manual fornece instruções sobre manutenção e reparos do sistema de ar condicionado de ônibus fabricado pela DENSO, abordando tópicos como componentes, operação, painel de controle, procedimentos de serviço e segurança.
Este manual proporciona instrucciones para el mantenimiento de varios modelos de suspensiones neumáticas de Meritor, incluyendo Flexair FL9000, Flexlite XL9000 y Flexair FL11000. Explica los componentes clave de las suspensiones como ballestas, diapresses y amortiguadores. También cubre procedimientos como alineación, reinstalación de piezas y programa de mantenimiento. Además, proporciona detalles sobre opciones como equipos de elevación de ejes y sistemas anti-vaciado.
Gasket, oil seals, o rings, water seal, seal manufacturerannasup
Qingdao Global Sealing-tec Co., Ltd. is a Chinese manufacturer of seals and gaskets that has been in business for 35 years. The company produces a variety of products including oil seals, o-rings, water seals, rubber gaskets, and more. It sells seals for automotive, appliance, and industrial applications. Qingdao Global Sealing-tec aims to serve customers through its product catalog, company information, and contact details provided on its website.
O-Ring is the most widely used seal because of its inexpensive production methods and its ease of use. We offer you a range of elastomeric materials for both standard and special applications which allow the O-Ring to seal practically all liquid and gaseous media.
This document provides information about seals and sealing technology. It discusses several key points:
- All potential causes of seal failure must be controlled, such as incorrect design, aging, improper installation, unsuitable material selection, and poor quality control.
- There are two basic categories of seals - static and dynamic. Static seals require zero leakage while dynamic seals require a balance of good contact and low friction.
- O-rings are a common and versatile seal type. Their design and mechanics are illustrated, including factors like groove design, compression percentage, and prevention of extrusion.
- Common seal failure modes are discussed like compression set, spiral failure, and explosive decompression. Causes, prevention methods, and
Hydraulic seals are non-metallic rings that block or separate fluid in reciprocating motion applications, providing a way for fluid power to be converted to linear motion. Seals can be positive or non-positive based on leakage, static or dynamic based on relative motion, and come in shapes like O-rings, quad rings, V-packing, and composite seals. The type of seal used depends on factors like pressure, temperature, operational speed, and compatibility with fluids. Common sealing materials include leather, rubbers, plastics, and metals.
Seals are four lipped seals with a specially developed sealing profile. A wide range of elastomer materials for both standard and special applications allows practically all liquid and gaseous media to be sealed. Quad-Ring Seals are vulcanized as a continuous ring. They are characterized by their annular form with a four lipped profile.
China introduced high speed rail through a nationwide network. These are called G Trains, and run at about 300 kmph. I travelled from Nanchang to Shenzhen in Jan 2015.
The document outlines electrical submersible pumps (ESP), including their main components of motor, seal, and pump. It describes the motor parts of stator and rotor, types of seals, causes of seal failure, how centrifugal pumps work by spinning fluid within an impeller and diffuser, and sizes of pumps manufactured by Alkhorayef Company. It concludes with an overview of the functions of the motor, seal, and pump in ESP systems.
Pictures of SpaceX's Rockets and SpacecraftsJoshua Miranda
SpaceX designs, manufactures and launches advanced rockets and spacecraft. The company was founded in 2002 to revolutionize space technology, with the ultimate goal of enabling people to live on other planets.
Sublimation transfer printing ink is the the key material of sublimation transfer technology, it is mainly composed of disperse dyes, binders, solvents and a small amount of additives. Dye is required to have good sublimation transfer, permeability and certain fastness.
Connecting material is required to have appropriate printability, preservation and thermal transfer adaptability, it should have small affinity with dye, and easy to release dye gases. Commonly used binders are low-viscosity ethyl cellulose, ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, modified alkyd resin and others. Commonly used solvents are turpentine, terpineol, high boiling alcohol, cellosolve.
The most important feature of the sublimation transfer is dye can diffuse into the fabric fibers. Therefore, good quality dye sublimation ink has vivid color, strong stability and good transfer efficiency. Quality of sublimation inks affect the quality of the product directly, therefore, the choice of high-quality dye-sublimation ink is very important.
This document summarizes a seminar presentation on cryogenic vehicles (cryocars) that use liquid nitrogen as fuel. It describes how liquid nitrogen is produced, the basic parts and operation of a liquid nitrogen propulsion system, including a cryogen storage vessel, pump, economizer, heat exchanger and expander engine. The document discusses the improved efficiency of newer cryocars compared to early models and notes advantages over electric and fossil-fueled vehicles, while also outlining technical issues that have prevented commercialization, such as safety concerns and the energy required to produce liquid nitrogen.
Self-inflating tires are designed to constantly maintain proper tire pressure by detecting when pressure drops in a tire, notifying the driver, and inflating the tire back to the proper level. Research shows that over a quarter of passenger vehicles and a third of light trucks have at least one underinflated tire by more than 25%, resulting in billions wasted in fuel costs annually. Near 10,000 injuries could be prevented each year if all vehicles had tire pressure monitoring systems. Self-inflating systems work using a central tire inflation system, peristaltic pump, or similar technology to automate tire inflation and optimize performance, safety, and fuel efficiency.
The document discusses the concept of a space elevator, which would consist of a cable anchored to Earth and extending over 60,000 miles into space. The cable would be made of carbon nanotubes and allow cheaper access to space than current rocket methods. Key components would include the ribbon, anchors on Earth and in space, initial spacecraft to deploy the ribbon, climbers to travel along the ribbon powered by lasers, and overcoming challenges like radiation, debris, and climber malfunctions. The space elevator could enable low-cost delivery of materials and people to space for activities like solar power satellites, space exploration, and telecommunications.
- Hybrid vehicles use two or more distinct power sources, commonly an internal combustion engine and electric motor(s), to propel the vehicle.
- The first modern hybrid electric car, the Toyota Prius, was sold in Japan in 1997. Two years later the Honda Insight became the first hybrid sold in the United States.
- Hybrids can help address issues of climate change, air pollution, and oil dependence by greatly increasing fuel efficiency and decreasing emissions compared to conventional vehicles.
A central tire inflation system (CTIS) is a system to provide control over the air pressure in each tire of a vehicle as a way to improve performance on different surfaces. For example, lowering the air pressure in a tire creates a larger area of contact between the tire and the ground and makes driving on softer ground much easier. It also does less damage to the surface. This is important on work sites and in agricultural fields. By giving the driver direct control over the air pressure in each tire, maneuverability is greatly improved.
Presentation on SpaceX given in class EC 728 - Economics of Innovation by my group. It is one of the most fascinating upcoming companies. With an IPO expected in 2013, it will be interesting to see where it heads..
The self-inflating tire system was invented by CODA DEVELOPMENT and offers a major improvement over traditional tires by constantly maintaining proper tire pressure. The system uses a peristaltic pump design with a tube inside the tire that sources air from outside as the tire rotates to inflate it. Maintaining proper tire pressure improves fuel efficiency by up to 10%, reduces tire wear, and increases safety by ensuring adequate traction. While more expensive initially, the benefits of reduced maintenance and tire replacements over time mean the system saves money in the long run.
underwater welding is the process of welding at elevated pressures, normally underwater. Hyperbaric welding can either take place wet in the water itself or dry inside a specially constructed positive pressure enclosure and hence a dry environment. It is predominantly referred to as "hyperbaric welding" when used in a dry environment, and "underwater welding" when in a wet environment. The applications of hyperbaric welding are diverse—it is often used to repair ships, offshore oil platforms, and pipelines. Steel is the most common material welded.
Welding processes have become increasingly important in almost all manufacturing industries and for structural application.[5] Although a large number of techniques are available for welding in atmosphere, many of these techniques cannot be applied in offshore and marine application where presence of water is of major concern
Our presentation attributes complete info regarding the three types of Drive by wire system i.e. Brake by wire, Electronic throttle control and Steer by wire system. Let’s find out how these 3 system works and what are the feasibilities & loopholes of Drive by wire system?
This document discusses drive by wire technology. It begins with an introduction and overview of the history and working principle. It then describes the different systems within drive by wire, including steer by wire, throttle by wire, and brake by wire. Each system replaces the traditional mechanical control systems with electronic sensors and actuators controlled by an engine control module. The advantages are more design flexibility, weight reduction, improved safety and performance, and potential for advanced driver assistance features. The document concludes by discussing future applications and trends toward more customizable control interfaces using drive by wire technology.
Liquid silicone rubber (LSR) in combination with other substrates, completed in a combination of injection molding, assembly and other process steps. Trelleborg Sealing Solutions is the world’s leading exponent of precision Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) and Two-Component (2C) manufacturing processes and tooling technology.
Oetiker product range and solutions for the commercial and industrial vehicles industry sector. Exhaust, turbo, thermal management, tank straps applications along with assembly solutions.
Hydratech Industries designs and manufactures hydraulic cylinders and accumulators for motion compensation applications in offshore oil and gas industries. They specialize in custom cylinders from concept to completion, with bores up to 30 inches and strokes up to 60 feet. Hydratech focuses on quality, safety, and meeting customers' specific needs through innovative sealing and surface technologies to protect cylinders in harsh marine environments.
CLR is an engineering company that designs precision electro-mechanical actuators and components. They have over 40 years of experience and an international engineering team. CLR aims to develop customized actuators and gear motors that meet the highest quality standards for applications across industries such as automotive, vending, and HVAC. They have designed over 5,000 gear motors and provide solutions for all stages of product development from engineering to production. CLR works with major automotive brands and has developed actuators for applications including rear-view mirrors, engine valves, lights, and seat adjustments.
Overview of solutions and materials Trelleborg provides for Water and Sanitary Applications. Global
and regional certifications, including
FDA, NSF, KTW, WRAS and ACS.
Clean Seal Molded Specialties specializes in custom bumpers for docks/vehicles of all kinds. From backing your tractor trailer to a dock or your boat to a pier/dock. We have a custom or stock solution to suit your needs to protect your equipment and recreational vehicles.
1. Cooper Standard developed the i3 Process to promote innovation by gathering ideas from employees and supply partners. The process consists of imagining an idea, initiating the idea submission process, and innovating through development if approved.
2. The Global Technology Council reviews about 30 idea submissions per quarter and approves projects for the Innovation Group or regional product development teams.
3. Cooper Standard values innovation and developed the i3 Process to harness creative ideas from employees and supply partners by standardizing the idea submission and review process.
Bodycote coatings are used extensively in the Oil & Gas Industry. The centre schematic shows the types of components and where they're located within the industry structure.
The document discusses Parker's sealing systems for pneumatic applications. It describes Parker's range of sealing elements for pneumatic cylinders, including rod seals, piston seals, cushioning seals, and combined seal/wiper rings. It also discusses special sealing solutions for applications involving extreme temperatures, aggressive chemicals, or contaminated environments. The document emphasizes Parker's experience developing sealing compounds and systems tailored for specific customer needs and applications in industries such as food processing and chemicals.
System Seals is an engineering company that specializes in custom designing fluid seals. They work closely with customers in various industries to develop seals that improve performance beyond standard stock parts. Their collaborative process involves engineers analyzing applications and testing new designs. System Seals aims to increase equipment reliability, reduce downtime, and solve customer problems through advanced seal designs.
The document discusses System Seals, a company that specializes in custom designing fluid seals. They work closely with customers in various industries to develop seals that improve performance beyond standard stock parts. System Seals focuses on collaborative research and development to solve customers' unique problems. Their goal is to increase equipment reliability, reduce downtime, and deliver expertise that exceeds expectations.
The document discusses System Seals, a company that specializes in custom designing fluid seals. They work closely with customers in various industries to develop seals that improve performance beyond standard stock parts. System Seals focuses on collaborative research and development to solve customers' unique problems. Their goal is to increase equipment reliability, reduce downtime, and deliver expertise that exceeds expectations.
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions is a major international supplier of sealing technology. They offer a wide range of elastomer, thermoplastic, PTFE and composite materials for applications in aerospace, industrial and automotive industries. They have over 70 facilities worldwide including manufacturing sites, R&D centers, and laboratories. Trelleborg develops proprietary elastomer compounds in-house and can customize sealing solutions for customers' needs.
EagleBurgmann Expansion Joint Solutions is a global leader in developing expansion joint products and services with over 50 years of experience. They provide value engineering, proprietary design tools, and turnkey installation services. Their engineers use technologies like FEA and 3D modeling to design expansion joints that can withstand a wide range of temperatures, pressures, and media for applications including power, oil and gas, chemical, and other industrial plants. They are committed to safety, quality, and customer service.
Original Ltd is an engineering company that specializes in precision castings and mount kits for auxiliary drives in mobile installations. They use advanced design tools like finite element analysis to simulate operating conditions and guard against failure. Original Ltd's mount kits are based on precision engineered castings for manufacturing consistency and meet ISO belt drive standards. The castings are robust and deliver high performance with a long service life. Original Ltd has over 70,000 kits currently in service across multiple applications, with exports to over 20 countries.
LifeGuard Technologies produces advanced safety hose technology. The company was formed through the merging and splitting of previous companies involved in oxygen, cryogenics, and hose production dating back to the 1950s. LifeGuard has a global presence with facilities in several countries. Their safety hose systems include internal cables and valves that shut off flow in the event of a hose failure to prevent leaks and whipping. Regulations in some jurisdictions now require this kind of safety technology in certain applications. The presentation provides an overview of LifeGuard's products, capabilities, locations, strategies for market positioning, and approaches for sales and regulation.
Clean Seal, Inc. is a manufacturer and distributor of extruded rubber and plastic seals, springs, hose, molded products, and trim moldings located in South Bend, Indiana. Founded in 1978, Clean Seal serves hundreds of industries and prides itself on its technical expertise, large inventory, and ability to ship stock items quickly. Clean Seal focuses on continuous innovation and lean manufacturing to provide custom solutions and meet customers' sealing and insulation needs.
Teesing B.V. is a technical wholesaler and engineering company based in the Netherlands that has operated since 1952. It maintains partnerships worldwide and has offices in China, the US, and Taiwan. Teesing supplies a wide range of industrial components, fittings, valves, tubing, and assemblies for applications in various markets including oil/gas, semiconductor, medical, water treatment, and alternative energy. It offers integrated solutions and services for designing, installing, and maintaining fluid systems.
High quality components and sub-assemblies such as: piping, valves, tubing, manifolds, assemblies, and systems are supplied to semiconductor toolmakers and meet the stringent demands of the semiconductor industry. Double packed and produced under cleanroom conditions.
Special features for the semiconductor industry include: minimal dead space in valves and fittings, minimal use of specific lubricants, cleaned and highly polished stainless steel, radial mounting, compression fittings, weld fittings, diaphragm valves, purifiers, mass flow controllers, pressure sensors, specific cleanroom solutions and more!
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions bietet eine große Auswahl an O-Ringen. Kosteneffizienz ist im Gleichgewicht mit Leistung. Jede O-Ring Größe ist erhältlich (metrische Abmessungen, Abmessungen in Inch sowie Standard- und kundenspezifische Größen), einschließlich unserer Riesen - O-Ringe, die im Fleximold™ Prozess gefertigt werden.
Rotary and Shaft Seals are used in components with oscillating or rotating parts to keep lubrication fluids in while preventing ingress of mud and water. Trelleborg seals help improve components life and long term performance.
Rotary and Shaft Seals are used in components with oscillating or rotating parts to keep lubrication fluids in while preventing ingress of mud and water. Trelleborg seals help improve components life and long term performance.
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker JamiesonForth
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Why are They Stolen?: Discover the valuable metals inside catalytic converters (such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium) that make them attractive to criminals.
Steps to Prevent Catalytic Converter Theft:
Parking Strategies: Tips on where and how to park your vehicle to reduce the risk of theft, such as parking in well-lit areas or secure garages.
Protective Devices: Overview of various anti-theft devices available, including catalytic converter locks, shields, and alarms.
Etching and Marking: The benefits of etching your vehicle’s VIN on the catalytic converter or using a catalytic converter marking kit to make it traceable and less appealing to thieves.
Surveillance and Monitoring: Recommendations for using security cameras and motion-sensor lights to deter thieves.
Statistics and Insights:
Theft Rates by Borough: Analysis of data to determine which borough in NYC experiences the highest rate of catalytic converter thefts.
Recent Trends: Current trends and patterns in catalytic converter thefts to help you stay aware of emerging hotspots and tactics used by thieves.
Benefits of This Presentation:
Awareness: Increase your awareness about catalytic converter theft and its impact on vehicle owners.
Practical Tips: Gain actionable insights and tips to effectively prevent catalytic converter theft.
Local Insights: Understand the specific risks in different NYC boroughs, helping you take targeted preventive measures.
This presentation aims to equip you with the knowledge and tools needed to protect your vehicle from catalytic converter theft, ensuring you are prepared and proactive in safeguarding your property.
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What Could Be Behind Your Mercedes Sprinter's Power Loss on Uphill RoadsSprinter Gurus
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Welcome to ASP Cranes, your trusted partner for crane solutions in Raipur, Chhattisgarh! With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, we offer a comprehensive range of crane services tailored to meet your lifting and material handling needs.
At ASP Cranes, we understand the importance of reliable and efficient crane operations in various industries, from construction and manufacturing to logistics and infrastructure development. That's why we strive to deliver top-notch solutions that enhance productivity, safety, and cost-effectiveness for our clients.
Our services include:
Crane Rental: Whether you need a crawler crane for heavy lifting or a hydraulic crane for versatile operations, we have a diverse fleet of well-maintained cranes available for rent. Our rental options are flexible and can be customized to suit your project requirements.
Crane Sales: Looking to invest in a crane for your business? We offer a wide selection of new and used cranes from leading manufacturers, ensuring you find the perfect equipment to match your needs and budget.
Crane Maintenance and Repair: To ensure optimal performance and safety, regular maintenance and timely repairs are essential for cranes. Our team of skilled technicians provides comprehensive maintenance and repair services to keep your equipment running smoothly and minimize downtime.
Crane Operator Training: Proper training is crucial for safe and efficient crane operation. We offer specialized training programs conducted by certified instructors to equip operators with the skills and knowledge they need to handle cranes effectively.
Custom Solutions: We understand that every project is unique, which is why we offer custom crane solutions tailored to your specific requirements. Whether you need modifications, attachments, or specialized equipment, we can design and implement solutions that meet your needs.
At ASP Cranes, customer satisfaction is our top priority. We are dedicated to delivering reliable, cost-effective, and innovative crane solutions that exceed expectations. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can support your project in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, and beyond. Let ASP Cranes be your trusted partner for all your crane needs!
Implementing ELDs or Electronic Logging Devices is slowly but surely becoming the norm in fleet management. Why? Well, integrating ELDs and associated connected vehicle solutions like fleet tracking devices lets businesses and their in-house fleet managers reap several benefits. Check out the post below to learn more.
Ever been troubled by the blinking sign and didn’t know what to do?
Here’s a handy guide to dashboard symbols so that you’ll never be confused again!
Save them for later and save the trouble!
2. LOCAL PRESENCE, GLOBAL REACHAutomotive Sealing Solutions
60
million
passenger
cars
1 in 4
cars produced
in China
Over
1 billion
passenger cars
on the road
Globalization
of U.S. and
European
OEMs
Local Presence,
Global Reach
SEAL THROUGHOUT THE VEHICLE
Seals are used throughout today’s passenger
cars. These include O-Rings that withstand high
pressures in shock absorbers, sophisticated
gaskets in electronic control units (ECUs),
safety critical custom-molded components
in braking systems and seals that withstand
extreme temperatures, pressures and
aggressive media in fuel injectors.
With over 60 years of experience, Trelleborg
Sealing Solutions is a leading global supplier of
high quality sealing solutions, custom-made to
meet the demanding needs of the automotive
industry.
MEETING DEMANDING REQUIREMENTS
As the demands from today’s OEMs and their
component suppliers become more challenging,
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions constantly develops
new materials and products to meet ever-
changing needs.
Our solutions can contribute to reaching
vehicle design targets for requirements such
as lightweighting, efficiency, recyclability and
lowering overall costs. This is achieved by
adapting our offerings to new technologies such
as electronic controls, bio-fuels, advanced ride
controls and sophisticated fuel systems.
Our sealing expertise and solutions provide
uncompromising reliability in safety critical
applications. Our seals are designed with low
friction characteristics which optimize rotating
linear movements, and features which allow
superior sealing of lubricants while excluding
external media and protecting equipment
components from environmental damage.
Having worked on so many major vehicle
platforms worldwide, our experience and
ingenuity is key to providing the optimal
sealing solution for your application.
INNOVATION AND SERVICE
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions possesses the
necessary global engineering resources to
provide the right solution for any sealing
requirement. Using the latest Finite Element
Analysis (FEA) techniques, we can rapidly
move from the design stage to manufacturing.
Our innovation is a key to your success.
Solving sealing challenges using pioneering
techniques, we deliver better performance and
overall value for our customers. Operations
can run 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, and
our international logistics network can meet
your scheduling requirements.
LOCAL AND GLOBAL
Wherever a product is originally designed, we
can meet your local market demands through
our global R&D, sales and logistics centers.
The global strength of Trelleborg Sealing
Solutions offers high quality standards
through select manufacturing sites, delivered
to you through our global and local network.
This means that we meet your global
production and logistics needs while keeping
our focus on your local market.
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions is a leading supplier of advanced sealing solutions to automotive
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and their component suppliers. We are able to match
the high volume, stringent quality and advanced delivery demands of the industry on a global level.
Our local engineering and development support teams work with customers to develop innovative
solutions to meet automotive application challenges. Customers are supported by a worldwide
network of expertise and strategically located manufacturing and logistic centers.
INNOVATIVE
ONLINE TOOLS
Read the book.
See the movie.
Now you have the brochure,
why not check out our auto-
motive films on YouTube or at
www.tss.trelleborg.com/films
Online services and tools
at the click of a mouse or
the swipe of a finger
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions
offers a range of cutting-edge
online services and tools
available on our website and via
apps for Android and iPhone
• Full range of Catalogs
and Brochures
• Sealing Solutions
Configurator
• CAD Service
• O-Ring Calculator
• Converter
www.tss.trelleborg.com/tools
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions in General
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions offers an exceedingly
comprehensive sealing portfolio – a one-stop-shop
providing the best in elastomer, thermoplastic,
PTFE and composite technologies. Our solutions are
featured in virtually every application conceivable
within the aerospace, automotive and industrial
industries.
• Over 80 facilities worldwide
• Internationally linked design and
application centers
• Seven strategically positioned
materials and development
laboratories
• More than 20 manufacturing sites
2 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 3
3. Automotive Sealing Solutions
Application
Overview
Fuel Injection
Challenge: Effective performance in high
pressure and low temperature conventional
and bio-fuel applications
Solution: O-Rings, custom-made gaskets,
PTFE square-cut rings
Added Value: Specially formulated
low temperature materials
Ride Control
Challenge: Enhance vehicle performance
including the suspension compound and
shock absorbers
Solution: Twinseal, O-Rings, Buffer Ring,
Back-up Rings, Vaneseal
Added Value: Superior ride with an
added leveling function
Electronic Control Units
Challenge: Keep external media and
water away from sensitive electronics
Solution: Specially designed rubber-to-
metal bonded Rubore®Seals
Added Value: Allows reliable automated
assembly, significantly lowering
manufacturing costs
Safety Components
Challenge: Absolute quality
Solution: Custom 2-Component Parts
Added Value: Reduces assembly risk,
100% in-process quality checks
on a fully automated line
Battery
Challenge: Extend battery life
Solution: Ventseal
Added Value: Combines a seal and pressure
relief valve function in one product
Electrical System
Challenge: Protect the wiring harness and
sensors from environmental damage
Solution: Custom-made housing cover in
thermoplastic material or in combination with
silicone 2-component parts
Added Value: Automated assembly provides
100% quality control in process
Drivetrain and Transmission
Challenge: Low friction and wear
resistance needed for long life
Solution: Rotary seals, Slydring®, Back-up
Rings, O-Rings, gaskets
Added Value: Fuel efficiency improvements
and effective mounting, even in limited space
Thermal Management
Challenge: Poor lubrication of water glycol
mix and need for tight tolerances
Solution: Special rotary seals, Rubore®
Seals, gaskets, O-Rings, PTFE components
Added Value: Precision custom-made
seals meet tolerance and application
requirements
Air Conditioning
Challenge: Prevent leakage of refrigerant
from air conditioning lines and ensure
compressor performance
Solution: O-Rings, PTFE seals, rotary seals
Added Value: Materials compatible with
refrigerants and low friction dynamic seals
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
Challenge: Ensure the effective operation of the
recirculation air valve
Solution: Specialized EGR seal
Added Value: EGR systems are used in direct
injection diesel engines to reduce the amount of NOx.
Mechanical valves, actuated by electrical devices,
control the exhaust flow. The valve is sealed either
with a PTFE or an elastomer sealing solution.
Braking
Challenge: Ensure the operation of brakes;
the ultimate safety critical application
Solution: O-Rings, custom molded parts
Added Value: Separate mixing lines for
compounds to ensure material quality
APPLICATION OVERVIEW
A wide variety of sealing solutions are used throughout today’s passenger cars.
These are specially developed to continuously meet the most challenging needs
of today’s OEMs and their component suppliers.
For more details on products and materials,
check out our application highlights.
4 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 5
4. Automotive Sealing Solutions APPLICATION HIGHLIGHTS
Application
Highlights
Fuel Systems
Running at extreme temperatures and high pressures,
secure and reliable sealing is required throughout the
fuel system – in the fuel injectors, the common rail
system, the fuel lines and fuel tank.
Requirements for sealing the fuel system
• Operate in a wide temperature range,
very low to very high
• High pressure performance
• Optimized performance for efficient engine operation
Sealing solution
A range of seals are available for the different sealing
environments within the fuel system, composed
of specialized materials that have been engineered
to withstand gasoline, diesel and bio-fuels, as well as
temperature and pressure extremes.
Trelleborg products:
O-Rings, engineered molded components,
reinforced diaphragms, PTFE based square-cut rings
Special low temperature material
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions has developed a
fluoroelastomer sealing compound for fuel injection
applications that performs at extremely low
temperatures.
A wide variety of sealing solutions are matched to the demanding conditions of automotive applications.
Here we explore some of these in detail.
Ride Control
The objective of ride control systems is to combine
steering stability with good handling characteristics
while maximizing passenger comfort. The ride control
system incorporates the suspension system and
shock absorbers.
Requirements for sealing ride control
• Low friction avoiding stick-slip
• Wear resistant
• Chemical resistant
Twinseal: Very low friction rod seal
O-Rings: Low temperature flexibility
Buffer Rings: Avoids metal-to-metal contact
and reduces leakage
Back up Rings: Supports O-Rings in high
pressure situations
Vaneseal: Specialty sealing
Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
Sophisticated electronics that control key functions of
the car are housed in the metal/plastic box of an ECU.
Often situated in the engine compartment or other areas
subject to environmental conditions, good sealing is vital
as failure is not an option.
Requirements for sealing ECUs
• Effective sealing of casings to reliably exclude any
media that may affect sensitive electronics
• Materials must stand up to the harsh conditions
of the engine including temperature extremes and
salt spray from the road
• Low media permeation, for example from
transmission oil
Sealing solution
The Rubore®Cover Seal integrates the seal and ECU
cover into one single unit, thereby eliminating costly
manual installation. This results in a perfect solution at
a reduced cost. In addition, integrating the ECU cover
and the seal in the Rubore®Cover Seal reduces the
number of parts, minimizing logistics, assembly and
administration costs. Full elastomer gaskets are also
available for a wide variety of applications. In-house
testing of permeation is available.
Trelleborg products:
Engineered molded components, Rubore®Seals, O-Rings
See Material Spotlight on page 12
for more information
6 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 7
5. Automotive Sealing Solutions APPLICATION HIGHLIGHTS
Safety Systems
Today's cars include a wide range of safety solutions,
including airbags installed to surround the front and rear
seats, to protect drivers and passengers.
Requirements for sealing airbags
• Absolute quality throughout production over very
high volumes
• Small seals with tiny flash-free holes
Sealing solution
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions capabilities in liquid silicone
rubber injection molding technology are used to produce
safety critical components, completely flashless, in a
clean and fully automated process.
In a proprietary co-injection process, a technical
thermoplastic and a silicone are formed into a fully
bonded high-precision composite. This 2-component seal
runs 24/7 to meet high volume demands. Inspection is
built into the process with a 100 percent check online.
Trelleborg products:
Sensor covers
See Technology Spotlight for more
information on page 12
Drivetrain and Transmission
The drivetrain and transmission of a vehicle adapts the
output of an engine to the drive wheels. Engines operate
at relatively high rotational speeds and the transmission
reduces that speed to the slower wheel speed, increasing
torque in the process.
Requirements for sealing transmission and axle systems
• Advanced rotary sealing solutions
• Low friction to optimize the transmission’s operation
• Outstanding wear resistance to extend transmission life
• Resistance to the lubricants within the transmission
Sealing solution
Complex sealing configurations combine a number of
advanced seals that seal in lubricants, prevent ingress
of external media and, with unrivalled low friction, allow
maximum performance in rotary applications.
Trelleborg products:
Turcon®Roto L, Slydring®, Back-up Rings, O-Rings,
X-Rings, Rubore®Seals, gaskets
Specialty rotary sealing
The unique Turcon®Roto L Seal is ideal for tire inflation
systems and other drivetrain applications.
Find out more in the Technology Spotlight
on page 12
Thermal Management
Engines operate at high temperatures, and to maximize
the life of certain engine components, they must be
cooled using fluid that goes through the radiator.
Requirements for sealing engine cooling systems
• Operate in combination with high rotational speeds
and high pressure
• Reliable low-friction sealing to reduce CO2
and save fuel
• Withstand coolants and lubricants and operate
in poor lubrication conditions
Sealing solution
Specialized seals manufactured using the Rubore®Seal
technology or standard full elastomer gaskets, provide
custom-made solutions with extended sealing life.
Trelleborg products:
Rubore®Seals, gaskets, O-Rings
8 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 9
6. Automotive Sealing Solutions APPLICATION HIGHLIGHTS
Brakes
Being the most safety critical component of all automotive
applications, it is vital that the brakes will activate
instantaneously when needed.
Requirements for sealing brakes
• Consistent quality over high volumes
• Media resistant to brake fluids
Sealing solution
The quality of braking components is ensured with
materials specially compounded on mixing lines
dedicated to brakes.
Trelleborg products:
O-Rings, custom molded components
Air Conditioning
A car’s air conditioning system is complex, with a
multitude of O-Rings running throughout the pressure
lines to and from a belt-driven/electric compressor.
Every connection point needs to be sealed.
Requirements for sealing air conditioning systems
• Operate under relatively high pressure
• Fit into small installation spaces
• Minimized wear to maximize seal life
• Fulfills environmental legislation for
zero-leakage requirements
Sealing solution
Custom-designed engineered molded components
can incorporate multiple parts into a single product,
allowing installation into the limited space available in
air conditioning systems. Materials are engineered to
prevent stick-slip and extend seal and system life where
air conditioning use is limited.
Trelleborg products:
O-Ring, special PTFE rotary seals
Battery
The battery provides power to a number of critical systems
in the car and without it, the vehicle is inoperable. Start-
stop options, as well as hybrid powertrains used to minimize
emissions, have challenging impacts on new battery
technologies. Drivers expect to start their car whatever the
weather, first time, every time. For that kind of operational
dependability, reliable sealing and battery venting is needed.
Requirements for sealing batteries
• Outstanding reliability
• Extended seal life
• Operation in extreme temperatures
Sealing solution
The Ventseal is specially designed for locked container
applications such as batteries. It combines a seal
and pressure relief function all in one product.
10 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 11
7. Automotive Sealing Solutions
Technology & Material
Spotlight
Hundreds of seals are used throughout the modern vehicle. They vary from simple O-Rings to custom
engineered components, from advanced Turcon®geometries to robust rotary options. Here we
highlight unique product technologies and materials primarily used within the automotive industry.
For information on our full range of products for automotive applications, please visit our website at
www.tss.trelleborg.com/automotive
TECHNOLOGY & MATERIAL SPOTLIGHT
Rubore®Flat Seal
Technology Spotlight – Rubore®Seals
A unique advanced technology to create a sandwich composite material combining
rubber, PTFE and metal layers; Rubore®Seals provide real benefits to customers.
Rubore®Seals are ideal for numerous vehicle applications including electronic control
units, sensors, flange connections, pumps, automatic transmissions, electric motors,
gear boxes, engine blocks, shock absorbers, clutches and suspension parts.
Rubore®Slide Ring
Lower handling costs
The stiffness of Rubore®
Seals saves assembly time
and lessens logistic
requirements, lowering overall
manufacturing costs.
Compensates for
roughness
The Rubore®technology is an
effective way to cope with uneven
surfaces and pinholes on metal
parts. This eliminates the need
for surface finishing and
significantly reduces process
steps and costs.
Reduces weight
The dimensional stability
of Rubore®Seals allows for the
design of thinner metal walls
which leads to significant weight
reductions compared
to using of full
elastomer seals.
Easy assembly
Assembly speed is increased
and made easier through the
stiffening of the elastomer
component by the metal layer.
Rubore®Frame Seal
Rubore®Cap Seal Rubore®Cover Seal
Turcon®Roto L Seal
12 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 13
8. Automotive Sealing Solutions
Technology Spotlight – Turcon® Roto L
Turcon®Roto L seal is the first ever active seal and is engineered to extend seal life on axle systems. Uniquely, it only seals
when sealing is required. This reduces friction to lower fuel consumption and thereby conserves energy. It is ideal for sealing
in drivetrain applications, such as the Central Tire Inflation Systems (CTIS).
INNOVATIVE SEALING CONCEPT
Turcon®Roto L combines a PTFE based sealing
lip with a rubber jacket and a stable shape-forming
metal part. The seal’s patented design ensures that,
for the majority of the time, the sealing lip is held
lightly against the sealing surface until pressure
is activated. This unique design offers features
and benefits that no other seal can.
Material Spotlight – Specialized Materials
Relying on decades of experience and working with leading equipment manufacturers and end users around the globe, we have
developed a portfolio of materials that are ideal for automotive applications. From basic elastomer grades to leading edge high
specification compounds, our innovative sealing materials help optimize performance while ensuring sealing integrity.
TECHNOLOGY & MATERIAL SPOTLIGHT
Features and benefits
• Extended seal life
• Operates only when required
• Total system life sealing
• Low friction
• Minimal friction when not pressurized
• Capable of constant activation
• Saves energy
• Improved safety
• Minimizes wear
Acts like a spring, bringing the sealing
lip back to its original position
Elastomer Jacket
Forms the shape of the
seal and provides a back-
bone for installation
Metal Part
PTFE Sealing Lip
Pressure causes the sealing
lip to press against the
sealing surface until the
pressure is relieved
Turcon®Roto L with pressure
The seal is only activated when the
system is pressurized. The pressure
causes the sealing lip to press
against the sealing surface until
the pressure is relieved.
Turcon®Roto L without pressure
After pressure is relieved, the
jacket of the seal, acting like a
spring, brings the sealing lip
back to its original position.
XLT – THE NEW, TOUGHER FKM SERIES
The XLT family is the latest innovative series of low
temperature peroxide-cured fluoroelastomer grades from
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions. XLT has been designed to
specifically meet the challenging demands of automotive
applications and is useful within high pressure direct
injection applications.
Automotive trends affecting elastomer sealing materials
• Fuel changes – Materials need to be resistant
to bio-fuel that are more aggressive to elastomers
than traditional fuels.
• Stringent emission regulations – Seals must withstand
different media, such as Adblue, used for selective catalytic
reduction.
• Greater efficiency – Materials must be resistant to a wider
temperature range and pressure extremes.
Benefits of the XLT series
• Retraction (TR10) values ranging from -30 °C to -45 °C /
-22 °F to -49 °F
• Increased chemical resistance especially against aggressive
ethanol and methanol fuel mixtures
• Increased sealing capability in aggressive environments,
for example, in engines
• Excellent retention of mechanical properties
Typical applications:
High pressure direct fuel injection
Testing of the new generation XLT materials in bio-fuel
applications has proven that this family of materials
outperforms and extends the temperature performance
capability of traditional fluorocarbon elastomers, with
comparably low volume swell and good retention of
physical properties. They also demonstrate excellent
chemical resistance against most media including more
aggressive ethanol/fuel and methanol/fuel mixtures.
Optimized low temperature behavior
With TR10 values reaching - 45 °C /- 49 °F, excellent
sealing capability is achieved, outperfoming other
fluorocarbon elastomers.
The XLT family exhibits superior chemical and swell
resistance equivalent to a high fluorine terpolymer
(70 % F *), but with exceptional low temperature
performance, down to -45 °C / - 49 °F TR10.
*indicates fluorine content
Superior chemical and fuel resistance
Typical results demonstrate the excellent fluid resistance
of the XLT range in automotive reference fuels.
Find out more in the Turcon®Roto L brochure
Low Temperature Retraction / TR 10 (°C/°F)
ASTM D1329
TR10
-5 °C
23
-10
14
-15
5
-20
-4
-25-30
-13-22
-35
-31
-40
-40
-45
-49
XLT / V7T7V
XLT / VBT3B
XLT / V9T3G, V8T37, V8T3G
XLT / V8T38
64% LT/VCT14
67% FLT*/V7T33
°F
VOLUME SWELL, %
(aged for 168 hrs @ +60 °C/+140 °F)
M85M30 CE22M100M15
25
V7T7V
(XLT -45 °C / -49 °F)
V9T3G, V8T37, V8T3G
(XLT -40 °C / -40 °F)
V7T33
VCT14
(LT -30 °C / -22 °F)
V8T38
(XLT -30 °C / -22 °F)
75
50
VBT3B
(XLT -36 °C / -32.8 °F)
(67% FLT* -23 °C / -9.4 °F)
14 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 15
9. Services
The automotive industry demands specialist services from its suppliers.
For seals, this ranges from the way orders are processed, to the way the
seals are finished, packed and delivered. Meeting these requirements is
vital to effectively supply components globally wherever the customer
wants them, when they want them, in high volume.
Automotive Sealing Solutions SERVICES
Turcon® M12 –
High performance PTFE
Turcon®M12 from Trelleborg Sealing Solutions is a
PTFE based sealing material whose performance
is unrivalled in key hydraulic sealing characteristics,
such as friction, wear and high pressure operation.
Comprehensive testing has shown that no other PTFE
based material can give such universally exceptional
performance. Turcon®M12 is now recommended by
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions as the material of choice
for a wide variety of automotive hydraulic applications
including:
• Cylinders for convertibles
• Shock absorbers
• Active body control
Automotive trends affecting polytetrafluoroethylene
(PTFE) based sealing materials
Our Turcon®M12 PTFE based compounds have
been developed in response to challenging vehicle
applications.
• Pressures are increasing and require more stable
fillers for improved extrusion resistance.
• With higher performance requirements, stick-slip
needs to be avoided.
• To provide less wear and prevent micro scratching
to the surface, friction must be minimized.
Benefits of Turcon®M12
• Avoids scratching on counter surfaces
• Low friction gives smooth movement
• Withstands high system pressure
• Outstanding wear resistance
• Good resistance to extrusion
• Resistant to virtually all media including a
broad range of lubricants
• Extends seal life
2-Component parts
In a proprietary co-injection process, a technical thermo-
plastic and a silicone are formed into a fully bonded
high-precision composite, creating the 2-component
part. This fully automated process makes Trelleborg
Sealing Solutions a market leader in Liquid Silicone
Rubber (LSR) injection molding and 2-shot processing
capabilities. If requested, 2-Component parts can be
produced in state-of-the-art cleanrooms which offer
completely flashless parts for use within safety critical
applications.
Automotive trends affecting liquid silicone rubber (LSR)
injection molding
• Lighter weight components
• Increasingly sophisticated on-board electronic systems
• Increasing driver safety features
• Increasing driver comfort features
Benefits of 2-Component part solutions
• Greater design latitude
• Feasibility of complex and micro components
• Excellent sealing function of the composite
• Elimination of the risk and costs associated
with secondary assembly
• Significantly reduced TCO (Total Cost of Ownership)
Thermoplastic in
combination with LSR
LSR co-injection or
over-molding with a select
range of technical
thermoplastic substrates
such as:
• PA
• PBT
• PSU
• PPS/PPE
• POM
2-Component solutions with LSR
LSR in combination
with LSR
Co-injection or Over-
molding of dissimilar types
of silicone into composite
parts with varying
properties such as:
• Hardness
• Color
• Surface properties
• Electro-conductive
properties
16 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 17
10. Automotive Sealing Solutions SERVICES
Flexclean™ –
Technical cleanliness for seals
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions has three technical cleanliness
standards based on accepted international standards:
1. Defined particulate cleanliness
As components and assemblies become smaller, more
complex and have higher efficiency, functional density is
increased. This narrows tolerances and makes component
parts more sensitive to particle contamination.
2. Freedom from paint wetting impairment substances
Clean components are a particular requirement within the
lacquering process. The surface to be lacquered, as well as
the smallest components within the painting system, have to
be free from any contamination that may cause disturbances
or disorders in the lacquered wettings.
3. Class 5 cleanroom quality, ISO 14644 – 1
Some automotive components, such as electronic parts,
require the ultimate in clean production, with the slightest
contamination, even from airborne particles, potentially
affecting component function. This is eliminated using
cleanroom production where the concentration of airborne
particles is controlled.
Automated Inspection and Quality
• Fully automated visual inspection, including dimensions
and surface properties
· High flexibility with reliable quality and 100% quantity control
· Facilities are certified to ISO 9001:2008 and ISO/TS 16949:2009
· Identifies and controls irregular profiles with reference
to the basic profile
· Inspects up to five parts per second
· Six camera and 360° sensor inspection capabilities provide
inner and outer diameter analysis of each seal
Special Packaging
TUBE / MANDREL PACKAGING
· Transparent plastic tubes or paper mandrels
· Different colors and sizes available
· Any kind of seals particularly for critical geometries
· The tube can be mounted directly into the feeding
station in the production line at the customer's
production site
· Resistant to environmental conditions and mechanical
damage (e.g. transportation, water, dust, etc.)
· Improve packaging costs with reusable packaging
BLISTER PACKAGING
· Different variations of shapes and sizes
· Transparent or black PET materials available
· Various thickness from 3 to 6 microns
· Provides seals with special protection
· Offers cost effective packaging solutions
and is recyclable
· Resistant to environmental conditions and mechanical
damage (e.g. transportation, water, dust, etc.)
· Easy to store, stack and use in automated environments
Flexcoat™ –
Friction-free running
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions has developed a number of
specialty coatings that improve the friction performance
of elastomer seals. Choosing one of these has the
following benefits:
• Saves time and enhances safety and security in
automated assembly
• Cleaner process reduces associated time and cost
of maintenance
• Ensures shorter process-flow times
• Increases opportunities for the use of simple and
cost-effective elastomer seals
• Extends service life through improved wear properties
• UV coating indicators for automated detection
• Color coated for easy identification
EDI – EFFECTIVE ORDER HANDLING
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions has invested heavily in
EDI (electronic data interchange) infrastructure to match
its customers’ demands for data transfer. Customers’
orders and delivery schedules are directly transmitted to our
enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. A manual input is
no longer necessary, saving time and making order scheduling
more accurate.
Tube / Mandrel Packaging
Flexcoat™ –
Friction-free running
Flexclean™ –
Technical cleanliness
for seals
Blister Packaging
18 ˙ TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS TRELLEBORG SEALING SOLUTIONS ˙ 19