LabVIEW is a system-design platform and development environment used for data acquisition, instrument control, and industrial automation. It uses a graphical programming language called G that employs dataflow programming and parallel execution. In LabVIEW, programs are called virtual instruments (VIs) that have a front panel for controls and indicators, and a block diagram with graphical source code. LabVIEW contains many libraries for tasks like data acquisition, signal processing, and analysis, making it well-suited for automation and control applications.