The document discusses in-house and external training options for staff. In-house training is managed by the human resources department and takes place at the company's premises, allowing for familiar surroundings but potential distractions. While cheaper, in-house training runs the risk of less up-to-date trainers and decreased productivity during sessions. External training occurs off-site at centers or universities, providing expert knowledge but at a higher cost due to travel and less familiar resources. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages regarding cost, expertise, and impact on productivity.
Benefits of training and development - Manu Melwin Joymanumelwin
Enhancing Employee Morale: Training facilitates the individual to get job security and job satisfaction. A satisfied employee has greater is his morale and will contribute to the firm's success and bring down employee absenteeism and turnover.
Benefits of training and development - Manu Melwin Joymanumelwin
Enhancing Employee Morale: Training facilitates the individual to get job security and job satisfaction. A satisfied employee has greater is his morale and will contribute to the firm's success and bring down employee absenteeism and turnover.
training and development manager certificationVskills
Vskills certification for Training and Development Manager assesses the candidate as per the company’s need for management of training and development. The certification tests the candidates on various areas in training skills, learning styles, training need assessment, designing training plan, competency based training, new employee training, management development, mentoring, CBT, training evaluation, ROI and diversity training.
It Include Training And Development Meaning, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, PRINCIPLES OF LEARNING, IMPORTANCE OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, 7 OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, And, Systematic Approach Of Training And Development
Growing & dynamic brokerage houses with a strong presence in the Retail and HNI broking segment.
REGIONAL OFFICES- Kanpur ,Ahmedabad, Delhi, Jaipur, Lucknow and Varanasi.
Member of NSE AND BSE.
Contents
Definition
Purposes
Ingredients
Types of toothpaste
How to choose a toothpaste?
Toxic components of a toothpaste
Caution on toothpaste usage
Definition
A toothpaste or dentifrice is a substance used with a toothbrush for the purpose of cleaning the accessible surfaces of the teeth.
Toothpaste Ingredients
Different types of Toothpastes
ANTI-CARIES AGENTS
Fluoride:
considered to be the most effective caries-inhibiting agent, and almost all toothpastes today contain fluoride in one form or the other
The most common form is sodium fluoride (NaF), but mono-fluoro-phosphate (MFP) and stannous fluoride (SnF) are also used
Fluoride is most beneficial when the mouth is not rinsed with water after tooth brushing. In this way a bigger amount of fluoride is retained in the oral cavity
How do teeth decay?
Tooth decay begins when the outer surface of the tooth is attacked by acid. The acid is produced by bacteria which live on the surfaces of the teeth as a layer called plaque. When foods or drinks containing sugars enter the mouth, the bacteria within the plaque rapidly converts the sugars into acid. The plaque can hold the acid in contact with the tooth surface for up to 2 hours before it is neutralized by saliva.
During the time that the plaque is acidic, some of the calcium and phosphate minerals, of which enamel is largely composed, are dissolved out of the enamel into the plaque. This process is called demineralisation.
Fluoride:
There are three main theories considering the positive action of fluoride in the prevention of caries:
Positive action of fluoride in the prevention of caries:
the most important anti-caries effect is claimed to be due to the formation of calcium fluoride (CaF2) in plaque and on the enamel surface during and after rinsing or brushing with fluoride.
CaF2 serves as a fluoride reservoir.
When the pH drops, fluoride and calcium are released into the plaque fluid.
Fluoride diffuses with the acid from plaque into the enamel pores and forms fluoroapatite (FAP).
FAP incorporated in the enamel surface is more resistant to a subsequent acid attack.
Mouthwashes
A mouthwash is defined as a non-sterile aqueous solution used mostly for its deodorant, refreshing or antiseptic effect.
Mouthwashes or rinses are designed to reduce oral bacteria, remove food particles, temporary reduce bad breathe and provide a pleasant taste.
Mouth rinses are generally classified as either cosmetic or therapeutic or a combination of the two.
Mouthwashes
Therapeutic rinses
often have the benefits of their cosmetic counterparts,
but also contain an added active ingredient, f. ex. fluoride or chlorhexidine, that help protect against some oral diseases.
training and development manager certificationVskills
Vskills certification for Training and Development Manager assesses the candidate as per the company’s need for management of training and development. The certification tests the candidates on various areas in training skills, learning styles, training need assessment, designing training plan, competency based training, new employee training, management development, mentoring, CBT, training evaluation, ROI and diversity training.
It Include Training And Development Meaning, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, PRINCIPLES OF LEARNING, IMPORTANCE OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, 7 OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, And, Systematic Approach Of Training And Development
Growing & dynamic brokerage houses with a strong presence in the Retail and HNI broking segment.
REGIONAL OFFICES- Kanpur ,Ahmedabad, Delhi, Jaipur, Lucknow and Varanasi.
Member of NSE AND BSE.
Contents
Definition
Purposes
Ingredients
Types of toothpaste
How to choose a toothpaste?
Toxic components of a toothpaste
Caution on toothpaste usage
Definition
A toothpaste or dentifrice is a substance used with a toothbrush for the purpose of cleaning the accessible surfaces of the teeth.
Toothpaste Ingredients
Different types of Toothpastes
ANTI-CARIES AGENTS
Fluoride:
considered to be the most effective caries-inhibiting agent, and almost all toothpastes today contain fluoride in one form or the other
The most common form is sodium fluoride (NaF), but mono-fluoro-phosphate (MFP) and stannous fluoride (SnF) are also used
Fluoride is most beneficial when the mouth is not rinsed with water after tooth brushing. In this way a bigger amount of fluoride is retained in the oral cavity
How do teeth decay?
Tooth decay begins when the outer surface of the tooth is attacked by acid. The acid is produced by bacteria which live on the surfaces of the teeth as a layer called plaque. When foods or drinks containing sugars enter the mouth, the bacteria within the plaque rapidly converts the sugars into acid. The plaque can hold the acid in contact with the tooth surface for up to 2 hours before it is neutralized by saliva.
During the time that the plaque is acidic, some of the calcium and phosphate minerals, of which enamel is largely composed, are dissolved out of the enamel into the plaque. This process is called demineralisation.
Fluoride:
There are three main theories considering the positive action of fluoride in the prevention of caries:
Positive action of fluoride in the prevention of caries:
the most important anti-caries effect is claimed to be due to the formation of calcium fluoride (CaF2) in plaque and on the enamel surface during and after rinsing or brushing with fluoride.
CaF2 serves as a fluoride reservoir.
When the pH drops, fluoride and calcium are released into the plaque fluid.
Fluoride diffuses with the acid from plaque into the enamel pores and forms fluoroapatite (FAP).
FAP incorporated in the enamel surface is more resistant to a subsequent acid attack.
Mouthwashes
A mouthwash is defined as a non-sterile aqueous solution used mostly for its deodorant, refreshing or antiseptic effect.
Mouthwashes or rinses are designed to reduce oral bacteria, remove food particles, temporary reduce bad breathe and provide a pleasant taste.
Mouth rinses are generally classified as either cosmetic or therapeutic or a combination of the two.
Mouthwashes
Therapeutic rinses
often have the benefits of their cosmetic counterparts,
but also contain an added active ingredient, f. ex. fluoride or chlorhexidine, that help protect against some oral diseases.
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Common methods of employee skill developmentAhmad Affan
Employee skill development may be implemented in a variety of ways by both employees and companies. The overarching objective is to improve employees’ broad range of abilities, such as flexibility, organizational skills, creativity, communication, and leadership. Employee Skill Development Methods When it comes to employee development, t
Definition
Training can include
issues to be addressed in order to ensure the success of any training initiative
Employee Orientation
Stages of Employee Orientation
In-house training
Mentoring
External Training
Types of training delivery method
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