Anxiety Disorders Explained

Anxiety Disorder Essay
About 40 million American adults suffer from some sort of anxiety disorder. Many Americans have to deal with it everyday. Anxiety is one of the most
common mental/emotional disorders. Although many Americans have some type of anxiety disorder, the way it affects someone is different for every
person. Most people are unaware of what anxiety actually is and how much it could affect someone. Anxiety is the body's natural response to danger or
a difficult situation. It is the automatic alarm that goes off when someone is under pressure. (Smith, 2016) Some could describe anxiety as a persistent,
uncontrollable, and overwhelming feeling that prevents them from their daily activities. Many Americans have and experience some type of anxiety
disorder. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Social anxiety is the fear of being seen negatively by others. Those people with social anxiety fear being humiliated in public. Some people think of
social anxiety as extreme shyness. This is because those people tend to avoid social situations and try to talk to as few people as possible. People
with social anxiety get really scared and nervous at the thought of having to give a presentation in front of the whole class. They also get anxious
when having to order food at a restaurant or have to pay for groceries when they go to the store. (Smith,
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Anxiety Disorder Research Paper
Anxiety Disorder: It is a psychological disturbance marked by irrational fears, often of everyday objects and situations. With anxiety disorder, worry
and fear are constant and overwhelming, and can be highly demanding on the sufferer.
Mood disorder: The positive or negative feelings that are in the background of our everyday experiences.
Post–traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): "Post–traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an emotional illness that usually develops as a result of a terribly
frightening, life–threatening, or otherwise highly unsafe experience. PTSD sufferers re–experience the traumatic event or events in some way, tend to
avoid places, people, or other things that remind them of the event (avoidance), and are exquisitely sensitive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And the DSM does not attempt to specify the exact symptoms that are required for a diagnosis. Rather, the DSM uses categories, and patients whose
symptoms are similar to the description of the category are said to have that disorder. The DSM frequently uses qualifiers to indicate different levels
of severity within a category. For instance, the disorder of mental retardation can be classified as mild, moderate, or severe.
The disorder I want to base my diagnosis on is 'Anxiety Disorder.' Looking carefully at Axis 1 of the DSM, we found this disorder is more
psychological than biological or social though diagnostic could not be exact. After Psychological Assessment of the patient, the next is to prepare the
mind of the patient to feel assured of receiving professional services, nature, cost, duration and their privacy after which I will embark on
psychotherapy. I will engage the patient on friendly discussion.
The form of treatment I will give to a person suffering from generalized anxiety disorder is based on psychodynamic and humanism, by engaging with
the patient one on one so the patient could pour his/her mind freely that is to 'verbalize his thought' then I will help the person to grow by providing
him a non judgmental

Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a disorder of shared self–reported symptoms. It goes with tension, uncontrollable worrying, sometimes muscle
pain, trouble sleeping, and irritability that all together impair work ability, relations, and leisure activities. It is a common condition and there are
psychological and pharmacological treatment options are available for anxiety disorders but not all patients respond to the same treatment as others.
Finding a good treatment can take many months or sometimes longer. Patients just have to go through the adequate treatment trials for the right
amount of time. There are six major forms of anxiety disorders, each with their own distinct symptom: panic disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder
(OCD), post–traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), specific phobias, and the most common generalized anxiety disorder
(GAD). Most anxiety disorders are treated with behavioral therapy, medication, or some combination of the two. Sometimes complementary or
alternative treatments may also be helpful.
KEYWORDS: Social anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, anxiousness
Anti–Anxiety and Anti–Depressant
For my paper I will write about depression and anxiety disorder. I will describe the difference between anxiety and depression then proceed to state
what you can do for the treatments. For the treatments, I will list the types of medications, what

Anxiety Disorders
ANXIETY DISORDERS
RUBEN MARTINEZ
ANXIETY
Anxiety tends to take very specific forms, such as a fear of a specific object, or it can be very emotional, such as an experienced by someone who is
worried and doesn't seem to know why.World wide the human race suffers from anxiety, thats where treadment, exercie, and relaxation technics are
helpfull. We all have anxiety in our lives, at times we get nervous, anxious, and worried about stressful situations in day to day basis.Anxiety disorders
are characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear, where anxiety is a worry about future events and fear is a reaction to current events. There are three
major anxiety disorders which are Phobic disorders, Panic disorder and Generalized Anxiety ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
People with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder tend to always expect the worst and can't stop worrying about health, money, family, work, or
school. Daily life becomes a constant state of worrying and fear.Eventually, the anxiety dominates the person's thinking that it interferes with daily life,
including work, school, social activities, and relationships. Symptoms of GAD: excessive ongoing worry and tension, unrealistic view of problems,
restlessness or a feeling of being "edgy", bad mood, muscle tension, headaches, sweating, difficulty concentrating, nausea, the need to go to the
bathroom frequently, tiredness, trouble falling or staying asleep, trembling, and being easily startled. People with GAD often have other anxiety
disorders like, obsessive–compulsive disorder, clinical depression, or additional problems with drugs or alcohol misuse. Causes for GAD are genetics,
brain chemistry, and environmental factors. Genetics: family history plays a part in increasing the likelihood that a person will develop GAD. Meaning
that the tendency to develop GAD may be passed on in families. Brain chemistry: GAD has been connected with abnormal functioning of certain nerve
cell pathways that connect particular brain regions involved in thinking and emotion. These nerve cell connections depend on chemicals called

Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Summed up Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is an overstated uneasiness and strain that endures for a considerable length of time and influences roughly 6.8
million Americans or around 3.1 percent of the populace. GAD causes individuals to envision fiasco and stress too much over numerous things, from
larger concerns, for example, wellbeing, cash or work to more normal concerns, for example, auto repairs or arrangements. GAD influences twice the
same number of ladies as men, and the nervousness turns out to be so serious, ordinary life and connections get to be impeded.
Stresses can be joined by physical side effects, for example, weariness, cerebral pains, muscle pressure and hurts, trouble gulping, trembling, jerking,
crabbiness, sweating, and hot flashes. The turmoil more often than not grows bit by bit and may start ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Social fear can be constrained to one and only sort of circumstance, for example, an apprehension of talking in formal or casual circumstances, or eating
or drinking before others. In its most serious structure, social fear might be broad to the point that a man encounters indications practically at whatever
time they are around other

The Problem Of Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety becomes so frequent and forceful, that it begins to take over people 's lives. However, there are many different forms of anxiety such as panic
attacks, phobia and social anxiety. Symptoms of having a panic attack may include sweating, nervousness, heart racing and attacks of fear. A panic
attack usually lasts about ten minutes. Within those ten minutes a person can experience difficulty of breathing, chest pain, dizziness, nausea, tingling
and numbness in your body. "Studies of patients with panic disorder reveal that 18% of first–degree relatives (i.e. parents, offspring, siblings) have the
same disorder" (Malcolm & Thomas, 2006).What causes panic disorder may be passed down from parents, or can be abnormalities in the brain, ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Her doctor had prescribed antidepressants that seemed to improve her mood a little and she felt more energetic, but she still felt very debilitated"
(Timothy, 2009). Most of all relaxation techniques such as breathing and having positive visualization during apanic attack can help a person.
Phobias is a disorder where it's a continuous fear of an object or situation. People with phobia usually have countless fears that it's hard for them to
keep up with their daily lives. "Avoidance behavior interferes with occupational or usual social activities, or relationships with others, or there is
marked distress about the phobia" (Malcolm & Thomas, 2006). Having phobia is feeling stressed out and having fear when being near the object.
People who have phobia usually avoid what they are afraid of so they won't feel afraid and stressed out. Different types of phobia can be afraid of
clowns, natural storms, blood injections, afraid of blood, needles, and flying. Furthermore, phobias can be passed down from previous family
members. People may also have phobias because they have had something traumatic happen to them. Or they had a panic attack while being in an
elevator and seeing others being afraid of what others are afraid of. People who have phobia usually start having the disorder as a child or a teenager.
Children usually have phobias with animals and weather storms. Situational

Anxiety And Panic Disorders
Anxiety can have such distress that it hinders with the power to lead a normal life. If anxiety causes worry and fear are constant and overwhelming,
and can be disabling. A Panic disorder is a condition that one's has a feeling of terror that comes suddenly and again and again with no warning. Other
symptoms of a panic attack include sweating, chest pain, shivers and it is an unusually strong or irregular pulse. It can seem like you are having a heart
attack or "going crazy." Although, apanic disorder can be frightening but normally it does not hurt others.
However, panic disorder should be treated by a physician it the panic attack continues. There are some minor treatments that help an individual that is
dealing with a panic disorder.

Anxiety Disorder
Research paper on Anxiety Disorder
Jeffrey S. Fletcher, M.A.
Kathleen B. Stinger
Psychopathology and Counseling, Coun 656
4, May 2014
Author Note
Jeffrey S. Fletcher, Student, Liberty University.
Correspondence concerning this paper should be addressed to Jeffrey S. Fletcher,
Jfletcher1@liberty.edu
Abstract
This research paper is designed to review articles and books of professional journals in anxiety disorders, definition of anxiety disorder, review of
current and past treatments of anxiety disorders, the new section and changes to anxiety disorder in the DSM–5, new treatments for anxiety disorders
and medications for anxiety disorders. This paper will show spiritual considerations for treating anxiety disorders and how ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Clinical descriptions of Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety affects the entire person. It affects the physiological, behavioral and psychologically. Physiological anxiety include body reactions like rapid
heartbeat, muscle tension, queasiness, dry mouth and sweating. Behavioral it can interfere with the ability to act, express yourself or handle everyday
situations. Psychologically anxiety causes apprehension and uneasiness. It can cause one to feel detached from one's body or fearful of dying or
going crazy. Criteria must be met are 1. Symptoms must interfere with important areas of functioning or cause marked distress. 2. Symptoms are not
caused by a drug or a medical condition. 3. The fears and anxieties are distinct from the symptoms of another anxiety disorder (Kring, p. 174).
DSM–5 Anxiety Disorders
This section of the DSM–5 is arranged with the disorders being in sequence with the age of onset. They are: Separation Anxiety Disorder, Selective
Mutism, Specific Phobia, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia, Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Substance/Medication–induced

Anxiety Disorder. The first is separation anxiety disorder. This is thefear of being separated from the main attachment figure in inappropriate
proportions to their developmental phase. Selective Mutism is the inability to peak in a social setting. This interferes with one

Anxiety Disorder And Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety is defined as a persistent fear that occurs in the absence of a threat. Anxiety and fear are typical human reactions that can be exaggerated.
When an individual's anxiety interferes with their everyday life, it is then referred to as an anxiety disorder. There are five classes of anxiety disorder,
which include: generalized anxiety disorder, phobic anxiety disorder, panic disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorders, and posttraumatic stress
disorder. There is not a specific cause to anxiety disorder instead there are psychological, social, and biological factors that all contribute to the
disorder's etiology. Anxiety disorder can be defined using the biopsychosocial model, however I believe most of the significance should be emphasized
on the biological factors that contribute to this disorder. Since all anxiety disorders are associated with a feeling of anxiety, such as fear or worry, we
cannot ignore the importance of the environmental factors that may cause this stress. However, the environment must act upon an individual's
susceptibility to the disorder, which is why the biological aspect gains a larger significance. By looking at the biological factors of anxiety disorder, we
are also able to gain better insight for pharmacological treatments. The biological etiology of anxiety disorder can be further separated into a genetic,
neurotransmitter, and inflammatory response component. According to Dogan (2012), these components are interrelated because an

Social Anxiety Disorder
An Exploration of the Etiology of Social Phobia and Social Anxiety Disorder
One of the most common psychological disorders is social phobia, which is termed "social anxiety disorder" (SAD) in the DSM–V (American
Psychiatric Association, 2013). The lifetime prevalence of social anxiety disorder is 12%, with around half of that being in the form of a generalized
type of the disorder that crosses to most social situations. The other half of individuals who suffer from social anxiety disorder are limited in their
discomfort to specific situations such as public speaking (Scheiener, 2006). Less serious than social anxiety disorder are shyness and performance
anxiety, though the symptoms are quite similar between these character traits and SAD ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While specific anxiety disorders are not clustered together in families, individuals who have anxiety disorders are more likely than control
participants to have relatives who have some kind of anxiety disorder, even if that disorder is not exactly the same. However with SAD there is a
higher disposition to having a first degree family member with social anxiety disorder (6.6%) as opposed to individuals with panic disorders at
2.2% (Beidel & Turner, 2007). In addition, 16% the relatives of patients who do have SAD additionally met criteria for social anxiety disorder
compared with just 5% of the relatives of those who do not have any psychological disorder. This difference proved to be statistically significant.
AnThe rates were much lower in a controlled investigation, however, in which 9.6% of offspring of parents with social anxiety disorder also had the
disorder, compared with a 2.1% prevalence rate among the offspring of parents with no psychiatric disorder (Lieb et al.,2000). This difference was
statistically significant. The results of this broad swath of research clearly support the notion that anxiety disorders in general and social anxiety
disorder in particular are at least partially dependent upon genetic factors, as the clustering among first degree family members is

Psychological Disorders: Social Anxiety
Social anxiety disorder also known as social phobia is an anxiety disorder. It is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, with 12% of American
adults have experienced in their lifetime. This specific anxiety has intense nervousness and self– consciousness arises from a being closely observed,
judged, or criticized by others. A person with socialanxiety disorder fear of making mistakes or looking bad because that would make them feel
embarrassed or humiliated in front of others. People with social anxiety disorder may be afraid of specific situation such as speaking in public, eating
or drinking in front of others, writing or working in front of others, being center of attention, interacting with people, asking questions, and using public
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Social anxiety disorder is known to appear at an early age in most cases. Most people with social anxiety disorder first experienced problems in
childhood or adolescence. Fifty percent of the people who develop this disorder by age eleven. Eighty percent have developed it by age twenty.
Social anxiety disorder can develop suddenly after a stressful or humiliating experience. It can also run in families, but no one knows for sure why
some people have it, while others don't. Researchers have found that several parts of the brain that involves fear and

Social anxiety disorder is the extreme fear of being scrutinized and judged by others in a social or performance situation. Social anxiety can be
devastating to those who suffer from it, this disorder is not just simply extreme shyness this is an actual disorder. (AADA, 2015) Symptoms may be
so extreme that they may disrupt daily life, this disorder is also called social phobia. This disorder may cause the person to not have any social or
romantic relationships for 10 or more years before seeking help. On average about fifteen million American adults suffer with social anxiety disorder;
the typical age of onset is thirteen years old and thirty six percent of people with social anxiety disorder report symptoms for ten or more years before
seeking ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Along with emotional and physical symptoms this disorder comes with behavioral symptoms as well such as, avoiding social situations to a degree
that limits their activities or disrupts their life, staying quiet or hiding in the background in order to escape being noticed or embarrassed, a need to
always bring a buddy along where ever they may go, and also sometimes even drinking before social events in order to soothe their nerves. (Melinda
Smith, 2015)
There is some unhealthy thinking styles that are involved in social phobia, some of these thinking styles include mind reading which is when the
person assumes that other people can read their mind and have the same negative feelings about themselves as they do. Fortune telling which is when
the predict the future, usually they assume the worst will happen which heightens the anxiety before the event even more, and catastrophizing which
means that they blow things out of proportion, they think that if people notice that they are anxious it will be awful, or terrible or even disastrous.
(Melinda Smith,

The Anxiety Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder that I struggle with personally. It is when a person has a tense feeling of stress, and anxiety for long
periods of time without any real cause of it. Even though everyone has fears, and has stress from time to time it isn't harmful unless the anxiety and
stress is keeping someone from living their life, and relaxing. Generalized Anxiety Disorder is different from other anxiety disorders because panic
attacks rarely occur, and instead an overpowering sense of dread is long lasting.
People with GAD, and myself have fears that other people without the disorder have, except the fears are taken to a new level. For example, I am a
person with GAD who has an extreme fear of flying on airplanes. I will try to avoid flying on airplanes as much as possible, and even cancel plans or
vacations because of my fear. Over spring break I was supposed to fly to Costa Rica for a study abroad class but cancelled a few weeks before because
of all the stress of having to fly on a plane. For me, when I'm on an airplane I feel that if I don't constantly worry, or repeat certain phrases then
something bad is going to happen.
Other symptoms of GAD are difficulty falling asleep, and staying asleep because of all of the unexplainable stress, and anxiety. People also may
struggle with excessive stomach problems such as Diarrhea, or Nausea. People with GAD can have muscle aches, cramps, or muscle tightness, and
feel restless all day without relief, or able to

Anxiety Disorders Paper
Anxiety is the most common mental health disorder in the United States and women are over twice as likely to suffer from anxiety than men (Kessler
et al., 2005). The symptoms of anxiety can be life disrupting; affecting personal and professional relationships, sleep, appetite, health, and overall
quality of life. The causes of anxiety seem ever–present and there is no indication the situation is going to improve in the immediate future. Global
politics, war, domestic terrorism, rising health care costs, and economic instability are but a few of the surfeit anxiety causing stressors individuals
must endure while also managing daily pressures of everyday life.
Greenberg et al., (1999) stated anxiety disorders will cost the United States over 43 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Katzman (2009) briefly reviews the symptoms of GAD that make it so difficult to cope with. GAD is recognized by general excessive worrying,
symptoms of hyper vigilance, hyper–arousal, and general nonspecific anxiety. These abstract symptoms often express themselves somatically as well.
Tension, fatigue, chest pain, sleep disturbance, irritable bowel syndrome, and other significant co–morbid physical ailments, like heart disease and
diabetes, are all ways GAD can be physically manifested. Cuijpers et al. (2014) elaborates on the ailments associated with GAD and emphasizes the
restlessness, problems concentrating, and general autonomic nervous system arousal, all symptoms that deem it a "disabling mental disorder" (p. 131).
Furthermore, a meta–analysis by Haller et al. (2014) reveals that participants with GAD experienced levels of distress that were significantly higher
than controls and they also experienced a much lower level of functioning within the realm of daily psychosocial activities. Functional impairment and
distress are highly reported within this population and is an essential criterion of the DSM

What are Anxiety Disorders?
ANXIETY DISORDERS
Introduction:
Anxiety disorders are a constellation of mental disorders which is marked by extreme feelings of apprehension and trepidation. It is a syndrome which
has both physical and psychological modules. Psychological symptoms include anxiety that is beyond the control of the subject, impatience, disturbed
sleep patterns, difficulty in staying focused, and hypervigilance. Physical symptoms include sweating, palpitations and dry mouth.
Although a bit of apprehension is common among normal people, the level of anxiety and fear displayed by the patients of this disorder is beyond the
usual response to the triggering events. In due course patients suffering from anxiety disorder happen to face severe psychological and physiological
distress and it hampers their daily activities, inter–personal relationships and can also lead to underachievement and underperformance in their
academic and professional pursuits.
Age/Sex ratio:
Anxiety disorder is more common in females compared to males.
The female to male ratio is 3:2.
Approximately 5.2 % females have symptoms of anxiety disorder globally.
Approximately 2.8 % males suffer from anxiety disorder.
Most of anxiety disorders subtypes have relatively earlier age of onset.
Panic disorder has bimodal age of onset, once in 15–24 age group and another in 45–54 age group.
Social phobia has its age of onset before 20 years of age.
Agoraphobia has its age of onset in late teens to early adulthood.

Anxiety Disorder
The mental illness I chose to write about is one that my mom suffers from which would be panic disorder. A panic disorder is a form of an anxiety
disorder.
The history of anxiety disorders dates back before medical records were recorded. In the sixteenth century, anxiety was known as hysteria. Professional
had different opinions on the cause of this disorder, for example, witchcraft, had to do with the uterus until men were found to have the same condition,
the person is a hypochondriac, and demons were entering the body.
In the eighteenth century panic disorder was known as the "nervous illness."
Today we know that panic attacks are a sudden urge of overwhelming fear andanxiety.
There are many myths that surround panic attacks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is so other medical conditions or disorders can be ruled out like substance abuse as it can mimic panic attacks. Once a person is diagnosed the
doctor will probably order an anti–depressant medication and or sedative. The doctor will most likely recommend that you eat healthier and at the
same time every day along with getting plenty of exercise. He will also recommend that one stays away from street drugs, alcohol, caffeine, and get a
fair amount of sleep. Along with this advice, the doctor will also recommend that you seek professional help like a psychiatrist. As mentioned before
Aaron Beck is the founder of CBT and this practice is still used today but is known as talk therapy. Even though there are many types of talk therapy,
cognitive behavior therapy and interpersonal therapy are the ones that work the best for treating depression and anxiety disorders as the two therapies
work hand in hand. The cognitive behavior therapy focuses on changing one's negative thought patterns into positive thought patterns, interpersonal
therapy focuses on how you relate to other people, it will assist one in making personal relationships positive. A self–support group can also be
effective for one that suffers from anxiety disorders. Family can also be of help as the person who suffers from anxiety disorders need all the support
they can get. Keeping one's self in a positive and low stress environment can

Essay about Anxiety Disorder
Among many psychological disorders, anxiety disorders are the most predominant in the United States. According to Antony (2011), anxiety disorders
affect nearly 28.8 percent of the population. An extreme and unrealistic anxiety is the most common symptom that characterizes all the psychological
conditions within the category of anxiety disorders. The category includes specific phobia, agoraphobia, social phobia, panic disorder, post–traumatic
stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive–compulsive disorder. This paper examines obsessive–compulsive disorder discussing the
major etymological explanations of anxiety disorders in general, specifically describing the condition, and discussing actual treatments for the disorder.
Psychotherapy's effectiveness is based on the cathartic or abreactive method used, where the patient releases psychological tension by re–experiencing
traumatic events. Although anxiety can be produced by repressed sexual drives, it can also be produced by many other repressed emotions like anger,
jealousy, and fear. When these repressed emotions try to reach the conscious, anxiety appears from the unconscious fears related to the traumatic
experience. Then, these affects, emotions associated with ideas or actions, are re–repressed by secondary defenses. Using this idea, Freud described
and explained many dynamic processes involved in anxiety disorders. For instance, displacement would be a secondary defense in phobias, while
reversal and reaction–formation would be secondary defenses in obsessive–compulsive disorder (Wolman & Stricker, 1994).
However, Freud had to revise his theory after empirical evidence demonstrated that abreaction of affects only relieve the symptoms temporally. In his
second model, Freud said that anxiety was a signal for the anticipation of danger that produces defense mechanisms. In a way, anxiety expresses the
level of conflict in the unconscious. For this reason, abreaction represents only a partial treatment because it does not resolve the cognitive element of
anxiety. Anxiety would be permanent reduced changing the unconscious anticipation of danger. Nevertheless, cognitive elements of anxiety are not just
based on innate needs and

Anxiety By Michael Treanor : Anxiety Disorder
A well–heard of disorder but one that does not get taken seriously, also known as Anxiety. A lot of people seem to claim to have Anxiety but it is
deeper than being fearful or being weak in certain occasions. An anxiety disorder is completely different than feeling anxious and it is always mistaken
with that. Anxiety disorders come in different and unpredictable ways as well. Most terrifying part is that anxiety is a real mental illness. It is more
complex than what the human eye sees. Described by Michael Treanor, author of the article "Generalized Anxiety disorder", anxiety is a disorder
that is centrally characterized by excessive, pervasive, and chronic worry. Meaning that a lot of what goes on in the victim's head is repetitive
thinking of potential negative future...This disorder could last up to a little of six months or could last up to a lifetime. It all depends on the sevreness
of it. What differentness an anxiety disorder from the normal human emotion 'anxiety' is that the disorder can cause distress that interferes with a
person's ability to live a normal life. Also, an anxiety disorder can be crippling unlike the emotion version which can go away in a matter of minutes.
Having a mental illness such as anixiety comes with having several of symptoms both emotional and physical symptoms. According to the National
Alliance on Mental Illness, also known as NIMA, states that some of the emotional symptoms range from feeling apprehension, feeling tense, restless
and

A Short Note On Anxiety Disorder And Anxiety Disorders Essay
Anxiety
Case Study
Wendy is a 32 year old woman who has presented at her general practitioner with a six month history of disturbed sleep, fatigue, restlessness and
difficulty concentrating. On assessment, she reports that these symptoms have become worse since she was promoted at work. Wendy is in a senior
position at work and now finds herself worrying constantly about work. She is also more irritable than usual and this is impacting on her relationship
with her husband and she is now worried that he might leave her. She has been diagnosed with Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD).
A Discuss the aetiology of anxiety disorders, and identify some specific risk factors which may have predisposed Wendy to developing GAD. (300
words)
Anxiety itself is a normal human emotion, experienced regularly and on a lesser scale than those suffering from GAD disorder. Although nothing is
known of Wendy's genetics or youth, it is thought that traumatic experiences, over protective parents, "stress, biological predisposition, personality
characteristics, psychodynamic factors and interpersonal and behavioural dynamics" (Elder, Evans, & Nizette, 2013, p. 320) all play a part in the
development of GAD. Though none have been significantly identified as definitive GAD risk factors.
The age old debate of nature verses nurture is at the forefront of anxiety causation discussion.
Genetically, it is been concluded that the risk of developing GAD increases, especially amongst first degree

Research Paper
I choose to research Generalized Anxiety Disorder for my research topic.
This disorder is one of the most arguably common faced encounters clinicians deal with today. Because of this I choose to focus much of my emphasis
on the difficulties one face, that's diagnosed with GAD and the hard ship of building and maintain a good client relationship. Generalized anxiety
disorder begins at the onset of a worry and or tension that carries on into more severe and debilitating symptom (American Psychological Association,
1997). These symptoms are triggered by a multitude of reactions or situation that leads the individual to face uncontrollable panic like attacks. Even
when a person feels the onset of an Anxiety attack it is difficult for them to control it because of the inability and impairment state it leaves them in.
Some common symptoms of GAD are difficulty concentrating; which leaves the individual incapable of focusing on things that may seen to be
normal to others. Fatigue a feeling of being tired or with out energy to do daily things, Irritability; which can cause grouchiness and crankiness also
the feeling of wanting to be left alone, GAD also can lead to long periods of restlessness, and at times sleeplessness (American Psychological
Association, 1997)
Many times the source that contributes to the symptoms, that triggers the onset of the anxiety attack can be hard to identify. Some causing factors can
be excessive

State Anxiety And Anxiety Disorders
Evaluation.
Since the 1980's there has been a major increase in research on anxiety. Ever since, special clinics have been introduced in order to help deal with
anxiety disorders. It is suggested that the growth in research is due to anxiety being regarded as one of the most prominent and pervasive emotions,
causing distress and negatively affecting large numbers of people. As stated by Rachman (2004),anxiety is described as the experience of unpleasant
feelings and the unsettling anticipation of a threatening but vague event. Anxiety can be experienced in many different ways, such as feeling tense,
uncertain, and perhaps, fearful at the thought of a particular phenomenon or event. There are two main types of anxieties; state anxiety and trait
anxiety. Endler & Kocovski (2001) have explained that state and trait anxiety both result from mental assessments of a potential threat. Unlike trait,
state anxiety is described as a temporary condition, where once the perceived threatening object or event goes away, the individual no longer
experiences the symptoms of anxiety. Individuals who exhibit state anxiety will normally feel anxious when going to job interviews, speaking in front
of large crowds or sitting exams. State anxiety is considered to be useful at particular times, by making us more alert and enhance our performance,
thus creating a fight or flight response (Rachman, 2004). However, in some cases where the feeling of anxiety is too overwhelming, it can have the

Generalized Anxiety Disorder About three percent of men and women in the U.S. suffer from Generalized anxiety disorder (APAA). It is one of
the most common forms of anxiety and seems to be the most left untreated because people don't know that it can be treated. GAD, although it
affects many, is a disorder that can be detrimental to the quality of life of an individual. With the regard to the quality of life, the level of severity
that a person experiences is a great factor in determining more information. The accumulated information is a defining feature in figuring the
dissimilarity of the normal fight or flight response and the diagnoses of GAD. The disorder itself is that of excessive worry (AnxietyBC) about
everyday things like, financial situations, school, family, or health (APAA). Having three or more symptoms such as nausea, shaking, sweating, hot
flashes, headaches, and many others, is what contributes to the diagnosis (Patel). Symptoms listed above along with, not being able to sleep to being
so nervous that one feels like they are about to become sick. It is a problem when these symptoms become recognizable as a part of inhibiting
someone from being able to perform essential and simple talks (AnxietyBC). What may be a normal thing to stress about for one person may be
physically and mentally strenuous for another person. For that person, school can be an ongoing stressor with strict deadlines, not knowing how to pay
loans, being a loner, presentations, not

Anxiety Disorders Essay
This paper is going to be about anxiety disorders. I am going to explain what anxiety is and the different types of anxiety disorders. The types of
anxiety I am going to talk about are Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Post–Traumatic Stress, Panic Disorder and Social Phobia. Anxiety is a
normal reaction to stress. It helps some one deal with a tense situation in the office, study harder for an exam, keep focused on an important speech. In
general, it helps some one cope. But when anxiety becomes an excessive, irrational dread of everyday situations, it has become a disabling disorder.
Anxiety disorders are serious medical illnesses that affect approximately 19 million American adults. These disorders fill people's lives ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
You may spend long periods touching things or counting. Most adults with this condition recognize that what they're doing is senseless, but they can't
stop it. Some people, though, particularly children with OCD, may not realize that their behavior is out of the ordinary.
Post–Traumatic Stress: PTSD affects about 5.2 million adult Americans. Women are more likely than men to develop this disorder. It can occur at any
age, including childhood, and there is some evidence that shows PTSD may run in families. The disorder is often accompanied by depression,
substance abuse, or one or more other anxiety disorders.
PTSD is an anxiety disorder that can develop after exposure to a terrifying event in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened. Traumatic
events that may trigger this anxiety include violent personal assaults, natural or human–caused disasters, accidents, or military combat.
People that suffer from PTSD have persistent frightening thoughts and memories of the frightening event and feel emotionally numb. This especially
happens with people they were once close to. They may experience sleep problems, feel detached or numb, or be easily startled.
Panic Disorder:
Panic disorder affects about 2.4 million adult Americans. It is twice as common in women as in men. It most often begins during late adolescence or
early adulthood. Risk of developing panic disorder appears to be inherited. Not everyone who experiences panic

An Example Of Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety disorders
What is a anxiety disorder? Anxiety disorder is any of several disorders that are characterized by a feeling of fear, dread, or apprehension that arises
without a clear or appropriate cause. Some examples of anxiety disorders are generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), Post
traumatic disorder (PTSD) and many more. What causes an anxiety disorder? Anxiety disorders may develop from a complex set of risk factors,
including genetics, brain chemistry, personality, and life events. Many people think having ananxiety disorder isn't a big deal but in actuality anxiety is
much more than the basic nerves.
Anyone could have an anxiety disorder, Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness in the U.S., affecting 40 million adults in the United
States age 18 and older. Having anxiety can be treated but majority of the people who has anxiety tend to not get treatment because they might have
the fear of getting judged on the way they feel or the way others may think about them. People who have an anxiety disorder could have developed the
anxiety disorder from a complex set of risk factors, including genetics, brain chemistry, personality, and life events.
Some signs and symptoms of someone who might have an anxiety disorder can be Restlessness or feeling wound–up or on edge, Being easily fatigued,
Difficulty concentrating or having their minds go blank and many more signs and symptoms a person could show. Examples of different anxiety
disorders could be obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder and many more. Obsessive–compulsive disorder is a
mental disorder in which people have unwanted and repeated thoughts, feelings, ideas, sensations (obsessions), and behaviors that drive them to do
something over and over (compulsions). Some symptoms or signs if a person who might have OCD can be repeated unwanted ideas, fear of
contamination, thoughts of they might harm someone and etc. Another example of an anxiety disorder is panic disorder. Panic disorder is diagnosed
in people who experience spontaneous seemingly out–of–the–blue panic attacks and are very preoccupied with the fear of a recurring attack.
Symptoms of a Panic disorder are

Anxiety Disorders In America
Abstract Anxiety disorders may not seem like a problem in the world today, unfortunately, many people suffer from different types of anxiety
disorders. They include, panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, phobias, generalized anxiety disorders, and
social disorders. Everyone has experienced a type of anxiety in their lives one time or another and can be bothersome. Anxiety is described as a normal
response to stress, defined as a cluster of mental illnesses that causes people to feel scared, distressed, or uneasy during certain situations that others
may not experience. In America, anxiety disorders are the most common today, and they affect more than 20 percent of the population. Effective
treatment... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This anxiety can last a few months, which in turns will make it harder for them to focus and carry out normal activities. ("Silvestri. 2014). "The last
disorder is Social Anxiety which is said to be an intense fear of any social situations which would lead it to be difficult with individual relationships at
their workplace or in school situations. These are most common in people who suffer with social anxiety disorders. People often have an irrational fear
of being humiliated in public. Many people have this fear and do not realize that this is a disorder that affect people of all age groups. People with
anxiety disorders usually abuse alcohol and other drugs. (https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/anxiety–disorders/index.shtml)." Even though studies
suggest that people are more likely to have a type of anxiety disorder if their parents have it, but it has not been shown that is plays a role in the
development of them. Usually these disorders are characterized by mental illnesses, others can be caused by brain trauma. These need to ruled out
before treatment is started.

Anxiety Disorder And Social Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety is considered as a common feature of daily living and is experienced by every individual in different ways. It generally has both physical and
cognitive attributes which physically leads the body to increasing impairment and cognitively to an anticipation of threatening events or feelings of
apprehension and fear. (Davey, 2016) Experiencing feelings of anxiety is quite natural and the resulting reaction as well, as they have evolved as
adaptive responses that is essential to perform effectively in challenging situations. However, anxiety can often become so intense or attached to
inappropriate events or moments that it becomes maladaptive and turns into a problem for the individual (LГ©pine , 2002). At this point an anxiety
disorder may develop. These disorders have the effect of leading the individual to various long–term behavioural, social and community concerns
consisting of impaired family relationships, lack of success in academic life and other mental health disorders (AACAP Work Group on Quality
Issues, 2007; as cited in Davey, 2016; p. 147) There are several types of anxiety disorders. However, in this essay I will particularly focus on social
anxiety disorder and generalised anxiety disorder and, compare and contrast the treatment methods surrounding these two disorders.
Many anxiety disorders usually start from early childhood (Clark, Rodgers, Caldwell, Power, & Stansfeld, 2007). It is relatively normal for an
individual to suffer from more than one

Adolescence is a difficult time period in a young person's transition into their later stage of both physical and mental development. Mood disorders
are often overlooked during this time for the brain becoming more developed; however among children, anxiety disorders seem to be the most
common disorders to be experienced (Nelson; Israel, pg 112). Barlow (2002) defines anxiety as a future–oriented emotion that is characterized by the
inability to be in control and predict future events that can be potentially dangerous to the individual. Anxiety shares commonalities with fear, but the
difference between the two being that fear is the initial response made from a present threat, where anxiety is due to a unknown future event. A common
They assessed the children and adolescents by using a questionnaire version of the Pubertal Development Scale where it rates child development by
five physical attributes of the girls; growth spurt, bodily hair, skin changes, development of breasts, and menstruation. From there they rate 4 of the 5
attributes on a 1–4 scale with 1 being not started yet, and 4 being seems complete. Next they rated the anxiety of the participants using a
Multidimensional Anxiety Scale For Children, a questionnaire that assesses symptoms of anxiety over a week long report. For the procedure the
participants were subjected to a face–matching task of emotions, but responses to neutral and fearful faces were recorded. The results of their study
showed that amygdala responses towards neutral and fearful faces both showed an increase in amygdala activation. The right amygdala being
activated was shown more in girls who were less developed during puberty invoking an anxious response. Since the amygdala is not as mature or
developed, social anxiety symptoms are less consistent in children and adolescents as compared to adults (Ferri et. al, 2014). From the study
conducted by Ferri et al., there was a slight statistical significance between amygdala activation to neutral and fearful faces in regards to anxiety levels.
On the contrary, they did not find a significant difference. This could be due to the girls being unable to predict the

Social Anxiety Disorder known as Social Phobia according to the DSM–V is, A persistent fear of one or more social or performance situations in which
the person is exposed to unfamiliar people or to possible scrutiny by others. The individual fears that he or she will act in a way (or show anxiety
symptoms) that will be embarrassing and humiliating (Social Anxiety Institute, 2015). Social phobia, which is the third most common mental health
disorder; beginning in childhood and adolescents. The causes of SAD is not fully known but is said to came from family history. However, according
to the NIMH (National Institute of Mental Health) continue to investigate a small structure in the brain called the amygdala. Amygdala is a central site
in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Persons that have an onset of panic attacks do not recognize, the attack, rather they think they maybe having a heart attack. Panic attacks are caused
through family history, abnormalities in the brain (triggers flight or fight), substance about a major life; stressors (WebMd, 2005). Attacks can occur
anytime of the day, even during sleep, most attacks can last an average of a couple minutes up to ten minutes. People who often complain of panic
attacks are often accompanied by other conditions that have a effect on panic attacks such as; depression or alcohol/ drug use to cope or prevent
symptoms (psychcentral,

Trait Anxiety Disorders
Trait anxiety is characterized as the propensity of a person to stress and feel restless, to indicate inordinate reaction under anxiety, and to give serious
energy responses free of ecological conditions. (Д°kizler, 1993).
Characteristics such as anxiety, fear and worry are necessary and useful mechanisms that we possess inherently and that warn and protect us from
threats of the external world. However, when this anxiety, fears, and worries are severe and out of control, there emerge a group of psychiatric disorders
called anxiety disorders, which influence and restrict the individuals' lives. (Г–ztГјrk, 2008)
Another element that is persuasive in the improvement of uneasiness issue is slant variables, which are shaped, essentially, by adolescence encounters
and parental states of mind. These slant components might be exemplified by occurrences which profoundly impact us amid adolescence, similar to the
demise of a dearest one, brutality in the family, responses of the guardians towards occasions they encounter, unbending, definitive and prohibitive
parental ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These occasions and acts shape a case for the kids, and impact their responses under comparable circumstances and their attitudes to adapt to these
sorts of occasions later on. The impact of components emerges when one encounters an occasion that makes extreme anxiety in a matter which a man
is delicate on, for example, losing a darling one, seeing a seismic tremor, demonstrations of terrorism or war which cause traumatic anxiety, bringing
forth a tyke, experiencing a genuine ailment or having a nearby relative who is wiped

Anxiety Disorders And Social Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illnesses in the U.S, affecting 18% of the adult population. Among that population, Social Phobia or
Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is the second most common disorder, affecting 6.8% adults (ADAA, 2015). The onset of SAD generally happens
around ages 13 up to 18, when people are more susceptible to the disorder. According to the American Psychological Association (2012), a Phobia is an
anxiety disorder involving a persistent fear of an object, place or situation disproportional to the threat or danger posed by the object of the fear.
Social Anxiety Disorder, can be defined as a marked, or intense, fear or anxiety of social situations in which the individual may be scrutinized by
others. In the youth, fear and anxiety occurs in a peer setting. "Social anxiety disorder tends to follow a chronic and unremitting course associated with
educational and social impairment among adolescents, which can increase the risk of suicide and substance abuse in adulthood" (Ingul, Aune, &
Nordahl, 2013) with those risks in mind, it is vital to treat SAD early on before challenges of adulthood create greater issues. Previous studies have
indicated that treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Psychoanalysis are effective in the treatment of SAD. However, there is a
lack of studies that show the long term effects of short term CBT treatments in, specifically later in adulthood. The purpose of this study is to compare
the long term

The Anxiety Disorder ( Anxiety )
A Psychology disorder known as anxiety disorder, is the most common in the United States. In a result of, 18% of 40 million people suffers from
anxiety. However, there are six different types of anxiety disorders in the results of stress, depression, social interaction, obsessive compulsive, and
phobia. Which characteristic functions as a natural part of life, that can be treated thought several methods. Anxiety is a feeling of numerous of things,
whether its danger or a sense of threat and even butterfly's when becoming nervous. In Fact, anxiety disorder was discovered in the 1980s by the
American Psychiatric Association. In my opinion, everybody has had a moment of anxiety, it's a major part of life. Due to the fact, that life has a lot to
do with social interaction and based on human characteristics. Many people with this disorder, feels the need to act upon something. Anxiety, helps the
mind get ready or be prepared in certain situations. On the other hand, some people experience panic, fear and even nightmares. This happens when the
thoughts in the mind become over whelming. This illness can also just run in the family as a genetic trait. In fact, I think anxiety is most common in
women. Especially, women that are pregnant, with all the stress and feeling judged by becoming bloated with the baby and fluids. Some even go
through the depression stage after the baby. At the same time, when a baby is born, some babies are frightened easy or their nerves become very

For a huge amount of people, anxiety is a normal response to everyday stress. It's a normal emotion that everyone goes through at a certain points in
their lives. Many people feel anxious or nervous when facing problems at work, school, etc. Anxiety disorders however, are super different. They can
cause such distress that interferes with a person's ability to live a normal life. Anxiety disorders are the most common psychological disorders in the
United States. About 27.6 million people in the U.S. are suffering from different types of anxiety disorder. There are four different types ofanxiety
disorders: phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and obsessive–compulsive disorder also know an OCD. Extreme levels of worry and
tension are a way of living for people who suffer with anxiety disorder.
Anxiety is an uncomfortable feeling of fearful thoughts about what might happen in the near future. It can be a serious mental illness for people
that suffer this disorder. What is an anxiety disorder? If you were to ask people around your classroom or work area for example, if they felt
anxious from time to time, they would most likely say they do. But for people who struggle with a server state of anxiety, basically an anxiety that
occurs more than often. The definition of anxiety can mean something way different to them. These individuals anxiety is nothing compared to the
anxiety you get over a big exam or a small concern. We all know what anxiety feels like before a

Panic Disorder And Anxiety Disorder
Introduction According to Torpy (2011), Panic Disorder refers to an overwhelming fear, terror, or fright that is usually referred to as panic, one that
happens to an individual several times in his or her life. She goes on to describe panic as a situation that is short–lived and frequently related to a
terrifying event that happens in an individual's life. The purpose of this paper, therefore, is to provide a detailed discussion that shows a definitive
picture of panic disorder. In order to enhance one's understanding on what a panic disorder is, it will be necessary to examine some things like the
symptoms and prevalence rate of panic disorder, how different cultures views panic disorder, the age at which the onset of panic disorder comes,
some of the gender features in relation to panic disorder with emphasis on whether it manifests differently in boys as it does in girls. It is also
necessary to discuss the etiology of panic disorder, the course and prognosis of the condition, as well as, a differential diagnosis that appears similar to
panic disorder. Finally, there will be a need to describe the social effects of panic disorder in order to show how an individual with panic disorder gets
affected socially.
Panic Disorder Statistics from the American Psychological Association (2015) indicate that one person out of every 75 people might be suffering
from panic disorder. Referring to it as a serious condition, they go on to explain that panic disorder is a common

Anxiety Disorders And Anxiety Disorder
Everyone in their life time experiences some sort of anxiety. It is that feeling that you get when you are about to take a test or doing a
presentation in front of students. But some people, like me, have something worse than just the anxious feeling you get, something called anxiety
disorder. It becomes a disorder when that anxious feeling happens frequently and makes you feel uneasy and different Figuring out that I had
anxiety took a while, I always felt like I was anxious a lot more than everyone else and beyond stressed at a young age. It just did not click in my
head that there might be something wrong. I was living my life in a low state, depressed and having multiple panic attacks through the day at any
giving time and there was no obvious thing that trigger them. I was miserable to the point I did not want to get out of bed, I was too afraid. This
caused me to become super depressed, to the point of cutting and thinking of my options to end this cruel disorder that was taking over my life.
After a while, I was fed up with my anxiety. Having around twenty panic attacks a day puts a lot on the human body and the way it functions. I did
not feeling human anymore. I talked Anxiety and Depression in my Life to someone, finally. The first person was my older brother, he did not
exactly help at all. He told me I was crazy and that it was all in my head, which just made the situation worse than it was before. I was not giving up
there! I talked to my Dad, which at the

General Anxiety Disorder
General anxiety disorder (GAD) is a prevalent, debilitating disorder recognized by the DSM–5. Some of the symptoms that are associated with GAD
are restlessness/ feeling keyed up, being easily fatigues, difficulty concentrating/ having a blank mind, irritability, muscle tension, and disturbed sleep.
Excessive anxiety, the most common mental health problem experienced in average youth, causes individual distress and functional impairment
throughout children's lives (Gross & Hen, 2004). Anxiety is also a mental status that is elicited in anticipation of threat of some kind. Sensations of
anxiety are a normal part of human experiences, but excessive or inappropriate anxiety can become an illness. High levels of anxiety can be
accompanied by a set of behavioral and physiological responses including avoidance, vigilance and arousal from a stimuli or stimulus. Children and
adolescence of both genders usually experience anxiety symptoms at different levels of intensity that frequently afflicts their everyday life. Anxiety has
been treated with drug therapy, cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT), relaxation training and even systematic desensitization. To diagnose general
anxiety disorder, one would look for many presenting symptoms, characteristics, and treatments.
The DSM–5 has been changed many times in the past, dating back to 18th century. During the 18th century, anxiety was mostly perceived as physical
symptoms that produced anxiety profiles as a result of underlying

Teenage Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety is the most common mental illness in the United States that affects over 18% of the adult population. It also affects 25% of the teenage
population. In recent years there has been a rise in anxiety disorders in adults and teens. There are multiple reasons that this could be, cultural changes,
economy, higher divorce rates, etc. Everyone feels nervous or stressed from time to time, whether it be for a job interveiw, an upcoming date, an
important meeting, or planning a party. Anxiety disorders are much different, you feel a contsant crippling fear that something will go wrong or you're
not good enough to accomplish what you want. There are many different symptons that come in to play such as rapid heartbeat, sleep problems, nausea,
panic, shortness or breath, chest pains, and many other physical effects. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When they see a certain object or animal, or if they are in a specific situation they are unable to control their aniexty that comes from it. Some
commons phobias that people have are Acrophobia; fear of heights, Claustrophobia; the fear of being trapped in small spaces, Trpophobia, the fear of
holes, and Trypanophobia, the fear of needles. Honestly the list goes on and on, there are so many things in the world that can trigger people's fears
and cause them to have panic attacks. Post–tramatic Stress Disorder(PTSD) can come from many different scarring life events such as an attack, rape,
war, or accident. Not everyone develops PTSD from traumatizing events but unfortunately for the ones who do develop it, the symptoms are endless.
This disorder affects every person differently. For most people it causes them to have flashbacks of certain events, bad dreams, always feeling on edge,
difficulty sleeping, outbursts of anger, and loss of interest in things they once enjoyed. The development of PTSD can often completely change a

The Anxiety Disorders : Social Anxiety Disorder
Client Goal
There are many adolescences that suffer from anxiety that interferes with them performing in the school setting, and often affects their behavior and
grades. One of these anxiety disorders is social anxiety disorder, which is "characterized by significant discomfort and avoidance of social or
performance situations" (Ryan & Warner, 2012, p. 105). Studies have found that "recent estimates indicate that 6% of children and 12.1% of
adolescents meet criteria for this diagnosis" (Ryan & Warner, 2012, p. 105). Sara is a 13
–year–old female suffering from anxiety symptoms. Sara
attends middle school in Broward county and is a client in the COMPASS program at school. She has presented with symptoms of anxiety when in
the school setting and in other social environments, resulting in her referral to the program for continuous skipping of classes and failing grades. Sara
received individual counseling at school and now at the Boys & Girls club with the goal of reducing her social anxiety symptoms at school and in
other social settings. The underlying question this researcher seeks to answer is what impact does Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) have on helping
adolescents to decrease anxiety?
Identified Intervention
The intervention that was identified and used for this client was Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). This intervention will be evaluated through this
single system design paper to assess the effectiveness of CBT on reducing client's anxiety. After

A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome. This is the definition for
anxiety from a text book stand point. Someone that has or has experienced anxiety would describe it differently. An anxiety problem can be developed
through genetics, past life events, and personality. Anxiety can be broken down into six different branches: generalized anxiety disorder,panic disorder,
obsessive–compulsive disorder, phobia, post–traumatic stress disorder, and social anxiety disorder. People with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
often have increased anxiety over something that shouldn't create worry. Such as thinking about having to get through the day. This is a cycle that they
But when those fears disrupt someone's daily routine or relationship they might have a phobia anxiety disorder. Someone with this disorder might
travel an extra thirty minutes out of the way for work just to avoid a bridge because of their fear of heights. Some believe that these phobias are
developed during childhood but they are more commonly brought on suddenly during adulthood. These people usually realize that their fears are
irrational but they can't change them because even thinking about them cause extra distress. 8.7% (9 million) of American have this disorder and is
usually onset around the age of 7.
It is very normal for someone to have nightmares or flashbacks to something traumatic that happened but post–traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) is much
more serious. People that have experienced a very traumatic event such as war, rape, death, or any other event will have PTSD. Sudden flashbacks or
memories can cause someone to have a panic attack or cause them to become very aggressive. PTSD can stick around for months or even years after
the experience that caused it. It is estimated that around 7.8% of Americans will experience PTSD at some point in their lives.
Social anxiety disorder also known as social phobia is a phobia that prevents the person from being able to have a normal social life. When in a
crowed situation this person will have a constant fear that their pears are making fun of them or talking about them. This prevents

Anxiety Disorder And Anxiety
Anxiety Disorder is a reaction, an arousal to a stimulus that we perceive as dangerous or threatening, it is manifested biologically as an overarousal
of brain areas involved in impulse control and habitual behaviors. This disorder affect the lives of 40 million of adult Americans. With regards to this,
different people react to their anxieties in their own way; some people use anxiety as a motivator, but others view this disorder as a demon, constantly
ruining their lives. The link between conditioned fear and general anxiety will help explain why anxious people are hyper attentive to uncontrollable
situations. Anxiety is something that could make you or break you, your perception and understanding is what will determine it.
Anxiety was

Anxiety Disorders Explained

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