The document summarizes the results of a questionnaire given to 50 parents in a disadvantaged region of Adana, Turkey. The parents immigrated from eastern Turkey and live in a high-crime area. The questionnaire aimed to understand parents' perspectives on the causes of violence. It included 7 topics rated on a scale of 1 to 5. Additional causes identified included lack of father involvement, permissive parenting, low education levels, need for parent education, poor school-parent communication, insufficient counseling, and a need for sexual education in middle school.