An Overview of Somatic Psychotherapy
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Somatic psychotherapy views the mind, body, and spirit as interconnected and treats the whole person. It originated from the works of Wilhelm Reich and Pierre Janet in the early 20th century. Somatic psychotherapy differs from other forms of therapy in that the therapist and client agree upfront on any actions needed to achieve results, beyond traditional therapy practices and ethics.
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Marudhar
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Assumptions
"Nature is ordered as a social hierarchy from the simplest unit to the most complex and the individual is a part of family, group, community, society, and the larger biosphere."
"Nursing care is provided within a biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental, and legal-ethical context."
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Predisposing factors -risk factors such as genetic background.
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Coping resources - options or strategies that help determine what can be done as well as what is at stake.
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cont….
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The document describes the clinical features of mania, including elevated mood, increased psychomotor activity, and decreased need for sleep. It also discusses the clinical features of depression, such as depressed mood, psychomotor retardation or agitation, and thoughts of worthlessness.
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- It established new terminology to replace outdated terms like "lunatic" and regulated admission, discharge, and rights of the mentally ill in psychiatric facilities.
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Stuart Stress Adaptation Model is a model of psychiatric nursing care, which integrates biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental, and legal-ethical aspects of patient care into a unified framework for practice.
Assumptions
"Nature is ordered as a social hierarchy from the simplest unit to the most complex and the individual is a part of family, group, community, society, and the larger biosphere."
"Nursing care is provided within a biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental, and legal-ethical context."
Health/illness and adaptation/maladaptation (nursing world view) are two distinct continuums.
The model includes the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of prevention by describing four discrete stages of psychiatric treatment: crisis, acute, maintenance, and health promotion.
Nursing care is based on the use of the nursing process and the standards of care and professional performance for psychiatric nurses.
Concepts
Bio psychosocial approach - a holistic perspective that integrates biological, psychological, and sociocultural aspects of care.
Predisposing factors -risk factors such as genetic background.
Precipitating stressors - stimuli that the person perceives as challenging such as life events.
Appraisal of stressor - an evaluation of the significance of a stressor.
Coping resources - options or strategies that help determine what can be done as well as what is at stake.
Adaptation/maladaptation -
cont….
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Primary
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Crisis stage
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- Dementia is characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes. It has stages from mild to severe. Causes include Alzheimer's, strokes, and other degenerative brain diseases.
- Delirium involves acute changes in consciousness, perception, and motor behavior. It has many reversible medical causes and typically resolves within
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HERE I PRESENT U GUYS MY FIRST OWN MADE PRESENTATION ON FAMILY AND MUSIC THERAPY I HOPE IT IS BEEN USEFUL FOR U IN FUTURE PURPOSE
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Psychiatric rehabilitation
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Milieu therapy
This document discusses milieu therapy or therapeutic community. It is an environment-based therapy where the social environment is used to provide therapeutic experiences for patients. The goals are to change maladaptive behaviors, promote recovery, minimize hospital stays, and resocialize patients. Key elements include free communication, shared responsibility, active participation, decision-making, and understanding roles. It involves daily community meetings, a patient government, staff meetings, living groups, and learning opportunities. The role of the nurse is to provide and maintain a safe therapeutic environment through modeling, leadership, sharing responsibilities, and ensuring patient needs are met.
Challenges in Mental Health Nursing
The document outlines several challenges in mental health care including misconceptions about mental health nursing, a lack of clinical guidelines, challenges in providing care within psychiatric wards, and challenges related to the role of mental health nurses. Some key priorities of the Helsinki Declaration are also summarized such as fostering awareness of mental well-being and collectively tackling stigma. The document discusses scope and role challenges as mental health practice shifts from illness to wellness and deinstitutionalization occurs.
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Analytical Music Therapy (AMT) uses improvised music and verbal processing to help clients understand their unconscious conflicts and reach their full potential. It is a psychodynamic approach where music acts as a carrier for unconscious stories, symbols, and emotions. The document discusses AMT in the context of psychoanalytic theory and other psychodynamic approaches. It describes AMT techniques like musical "holding" and "splitting" which use improvisation to explore a client's unconscious and help strengthen their ego.
The hypnosis by group5
The document discusses hypnosis, including its definition, important figures, and types. It begins by explaining that hypnosis involves an altered state of awareness and increased susceptibility to suggestion. It highlights Milton Erickson as a leading expert in medical hypnosis. It then describes several types of hypnosis, including Milton Erickson's model, classical hypnosis, dynamic hypnosis, and transgressive hypnosis. It concludes by explaining that hypnosis involves entering a relaxed, focused state in which one can participate in guided imagery and potentially access hidden abilities.
Presentation developmental psychology.pptx
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It has evolved from originally meaning the study of the soul to focusing on consciousness, behavior, and mental processes. Some early schools of thought in psychology included structuralism, functionalism, Gestalt psychology, behaviorism, psychoanalysis, humanistic psychology, and cognitive psychology. Modern psychology includes various branches and applications such as abnormal, biological, cognitive, developmental, health, and social psychology. Nursing can apply principles of psychology to improve patient interactions, assessments, care plans, and communication skills.
Psychotherapy.pdf
Psychotherapy involves various approaches to treating mental disorders and improving mental well-being. Some major types discussed are psychodynamic therapies, which aim to help clients gain insight into problem behaviors by exploring unconscious dynamics. Approaches include Freud's traditional psychoanalysis using free association and dream analysis, as well as dissident theories from Jung, Adler, and Horney emphasizing individuation, social factors, and basic anxiety. Biomedical therapies can include electroconvulsive therapy, psychosurgery, and various psychiatric drugs to treat conditions like depression and schizophrenia. Money availability, client characteristics, and treatment location all impact who receives therapy.
Individual therapy
Individual therapy is a psychotherapy process where a trained therapist works one-on-one with a client to address problems, explore feelings and behaviors, and set personal goals. The document outlines several types of individual therapy including psychoanalysis, hypnosis, abreaction, reality therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. The goal of individual therapy is for clients to gain insight into themselves, develop coping strategies, rearrange priorities, and focus on their strengths and meaningful pursuits.
Gateway THEMEPsychotherapies are based on a common core of .docx
Gateway THEME
Psychotherapies are based on a common core of
therapeutic principles. Medical therapies treat the physical
causes of psychological disorders. In many cases, these
approaches are complementary.
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9781285519517, Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and Behavior with Concept Maps and Reviews, Thirteenth Edition, Coon/Mitterer - © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. No distribution allowed without express authorization.
Joe stared at some ducks through the blinds in his psychology professor’s office. They were quacking as
they explored the campus pond. As psychologists, we meet many students with personal problems. Still,
Joe’s teacher was surprised to see him at her office door. His excellent work in class and his healthy, casual
appearance left her unprepared for his first words. “I feel like I’m losing my mind,” he said. “Can I talk to you?”
Over the next hour, Joe described his own personal hell. In a sense, he was like the ducks outside,
appearing peaceful on the surface, but madly paddling underneath. He was working hard to hide a world
of crippling fear, anxiety, and depression. At work, he was deathly afraid of talking to coworkers and cus-
tomers. His social phobia led to frequent absenteeism and embarrassing behavior. At school, Joe felt “dif-
ferent” and was sure that other students could tell he was “weird.” Several disastrous romances had left him
terrified of women. Lately, he had been so depressed that he thought of suicide.
Joe’s request for help was a turning point. At a time when he was becoming his own worst enemy, Joe
realized he needed help. In Joe’s case, that person was a talented clinical psychologist to whom his teacher
referred him. With psychotherapy (and some temporary help from an antidepression medication), the psy-
chologist was able to help Joe come to grips with his emotions and regain his balance.
This chapter discusses methods used to alleviate problems like Joe’s. We will begin with a look at the
origins of modern therapy before describing therapies that emphasize the value of viewing personal prob-
lems with insight and changing thought patterns. Then, we will focus on behavior therapies, which directly
change troublesome actions. After that, we will explore medical therapies, which are based on psychiatric
drugs and other physical treatments. We conclude with a look at some contemporary issues in therapy.
Gateway QUESTIONS
15.1 How did psychotherapy originate?
15.2 Is Freudian psychoanalysis still used?
15.3 How do psychotherapies differ?
15.4 What are the major humanistic therapies?
15.5 How does cognitive therapy change thoughts
and emotions?
15.6 What is behavior therapy?
15.7 What role do operant principles play in
behavior therapy?
15.8 How do psychiatrists treat psychological
disorders?
15.9 Are various psychotherapies effective, and what
do they have in common?
15.10 What will therapy be like in the future?
15..
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- 1. An Overview of Somatic Psychotherapy By Nadine Macaluso
- 2. Introduction Currently involved in clinical training utilizing the neuro-affective relational model, Nadine Macaluso is pursuing her PhD in depth psychology, with an emphasis in somatic psychology, at Pacific Graduate Institute. Currently, Nadine Macaluso leverages the education and training she received to treat patients in her private practice in Southern California.
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