American Government in the Philippines
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These are the list of Military Governors, Civil Governors and High Commissioners during the American Rule in the Philippines
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Japanese period in the philippines
The document summarizes key events during the Japanese period in the Philippines, including:
1) The bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japan drew the US into World War 2 and led to the Japanese invasion and occupation of the Philippines.
2) The Japanese established a puppet government in the Philippines and forced Filipinos to collaborate.
3) Life under Japanese rule was difficult, as the economy struggled due to war, education aimed to spread Japanese influence, and society lived in constant fear of the occupying forces.
American colonial rule
The document summarizes key events in the American colonial rule of the Philippines from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. It describes how the US gained control of the Philippines from Spain after the Spanish-American War in 1898. While initially supporting Philippine independence, the US later imposed colonial rule, leading to conflict with Emilio Aguinaldo's revolutionary government and the Philippine-American War. The US then established a military government and later a civil government to administer the Philippines as an American colony. This included implementing economic policies focused on raw material exports and infrastructure development to benefit American business interests.
American period
The document summarizes key events in Philippine history during the American period from 1898 to 1946. It discusses the Spanish-American War and Treaty of Paris in which Spain ceded control of the Philippines to the US. This led to the Philippine-American War as Filipinos resisted American rule. The US established a military government and then an Insular Government. Filipino nationalist movements grew and the US passed laws gradually granting more autonomy, leading to a Commonwealth period and full independence being established after World War 2.
Philippines under Japanese puppet government
Hello Educators...specially those in the College of Education, i know this will be a big help to your Phil. Hist. :) Gudluck and Be Nobles!!
American colonization
The document provides a summary of key events in Philippine history from 1895 to 1899, including:
1) The Cuban revolution against Spain in 1895 and the sinking of the USS Maine in 1898 drew the US into war with Spain over control of Cuba and the Philippines.
2) The US defeated Spain and gained control of the Philippines through the 1898 Treaty of Paris, frustrating Filipino aspirations for independence.
3) Emilio Aguinaldo declared Philippine independence in 1899 but US imposition of sovereignty led to the Philippine-American War until Aguinaldo's capture in 1901.
American colonial rule
The document summarizes American colonial rule in the Philippines from 1899-1907. It discusses the establishment of military rule under Generals Merritt and Otis, followed by the recommendations of the Schurman Commission to implement American sovereignty and train Filipinos for self-government. The Taft Commission introduced English education and organized civil government. Notable events included the inauguration of civil rule under Governor Taft in 1901, the establishment of political parties, and the election and work of the first Philippine Assembly in 1907, laying the foundations for self-governance.
Philippine Government under Spain
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines had a centralized government with the King of Spain having absolute power. The Governor-General represented the King and had significant authority, checked by bodies like the Royal Audiencia court and visitadors who investigated abuses. Politically, the country was divided into provinces governed by alcaldes mayores or corregidors. Locally, towns were headed by gobernadorcillos and barangays by cabeza de barangays. The Spanish established a system of colonial administration that remained influential in Philippine society until independence.
The Japanese Occupation in the Philippines
The document summarizes the Japanese occupation of the Philippines during World War II. It describes Japan's increasing power in the region and objectives leading to the bombing of Pearl Harbor and aerial attacks on the Philippines. It discusses the fall of Bataan and Corregidor, the Death March, brutality by the Kempeitai secret police, economic hardship under Japanese rule, and the formation of resistance groups. It also covers MacArthur's return, the Battle of Manila, the establishment of a puppet republic, and the liberation of the Philippines at the end of the war.
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Japanese period in the philippines
The document summarizes key events during the Japanese period in the Philippines, including:
1) The bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japan drew the US into World War 2 and led to the Japanese invasion and occupation of the Philippines.
2) The Japanese established a puppet government in the Philippines and forced Filipinos to collaborate.
3) Life under Japanese rule was difficult, as the economy struggled due to war, education aimed to spread Japanese influence, and society lived in constant fear of the occupying forces.
American colonial rule
The document summarizes key events in the American colonial rule of the Philippines from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. It describes how the US gained control of the Philippines from Spain after the Spanish-American War in 1898. While initially supporting Philippine independence, the US later imposed colonial rule, leading to conflict with Emilio Aguinaldo's revolutionary government and the Philippine-American War. The US then established a military government and later a civil government to administer the Philippines as an American colony. This included implementing economic policies focused on raw material exports and infrastructure development to benefit American business interests.
American period
The document summarizes key events in Philippine history during the American period from 1898 to 1946. It discusses the Spanish-American War and Treaty of Paris in which Spain ceded control of the Philippines to the US. This led to the Philippine-American War as Filipinos resisted American rule. The US established a military government and then an Insular Government. Filipino nationalist movements grew and the US passed laws gradually granting more autonomy, leading to a Commonwealth period and full independence being established after World War 2.
Philippines under Japanese puppet government
Hello Educators...specially those in the College of Education, i know this will be a big help to your Phil. Hist. :) Gudluck and Be Nobles!!
American colonization
The document provides a summary of key events in Philippine history from 1895 to 1899, including:
1) The Cuban revolution against Spain in 1895 and the sinking of the USS Maine in 1898 drew the US into war with Spain over control of Cuba and the Philippines.
2) The US defeated Spain and gained control of the Philippines through the 1898 Treaty of Paris, frustrating Filipino aspirations for independence.
3) Emilio Aguinaldo declared Philippine independence in 1899 but US imposition of sovereignty led to the Philippine-American War until Aguinaldo's capture in 1901.
American colonial rule
The document summarizes American colonial rule in the Philippines from 1899-1907. It discusses the establishment of military rule under Generals Merritt and Otis, followed by the recommendations of the Schurman Commission to implement American sovereignty and train Filipinos for self-government. The Taft Commission introduced English education and organized civil government. Notable events included the inauguration of civil rule under Governor Taft in 1901, the establishment of political parties, and the election and work of the first Philippine Assembly in 1907, laying the foundations for self-governance.
Philippine Government under Spain
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines had a centralized government with the King of Spain having absolute power. The Governor-General represented the King and had significant authority, checked by bodies like the Royal Audiencia court and visitadors who investigated abuses. Politically, the country was divided into provinces governed by alcaldes mayores or corregidors. Locally, towns were headed by gobernadorcillos and barangays by cabeza de barangays. The Spanish established a system of colonial administration that remained influential in Philippine society until independence.
The Japanese Occupation in the Philippines
The document summarizes the Japanese occupation of the Philippines during World War II. It describes Japan's increasing power in the region and objectives leading to the bombing of Pearl Harbor and aerial attacks on the Philippines. It discusses the fall of Bataan and Corregidor, the Death March, brutality by the Kempeitai secret police, economic hardship under Japanese rule, and the formation of resistance groups. It also covers MacArthur's return, the Battle of Manila, the establishment of a puppet republic, and the liberation of the Philippines at the end of the war.
The japanese occupation of the philippines
The Japanese occupation of the Philippines lasted over three years until Japan's surrender. The Japanese enforced strict rules over Filipinos, including forced labor. They established a puppet government, the Second Philippine Republic, to gain cooperation but most Filipinos remained loyal to the U.S. The occupation was oppressive and costly, with over one million Filipino deaths. Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos was executed for refusing to collaborate with the Japanese occupation.
american occupation
The document provides details about American colonial policy and government in the Philippines from 1898 to 1935. Some key points:
1. American colonial policy said they would grant independence when Filipinos were ready, unlike other colonial powers who wanted to rule indefinitely.
2. Under civilian and military governments, Americans shared some power with Filipinos and adopted a more generous approach than other colonizers.
3. Filipinos resisted through theater, literature, peasant revolts and the Communist Party while also pursuing independence through the establishment of the Commonwealth in 1935.
Commonwealth
The Commonwealth of the Philippines was the transitional government that ruled the Philippines from 1935 to 1946, replacing the Insular Government and establishing self-governance. Manuel L. Quezon was elected as the first Filipino president of the Commonwealth. During his term, he tackled issues like land reform, promoting development, and opposing corruption. The Commonwealth established critical institutions and laid the groundwork for an independent nation by enacting laws through the National Assembly and establishing a presidential system of government. It granted more privileges to Filipinos and aimed to achieve full independence from the United States.
Philippines American Colony
The document summarizes the American colonial period in the Philippines from 1898 to 1946. It discusses three key points:
1. The Americans implemented a military then civil government and promised to establish democracy and independence. They developed the economy and infrastructure.
2. The Filipinos resisted occupation through literature, peasant revolts, and a political campaign for independence. This led to the establishment of the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935.
3. The Commonwealth existed as a semi-independent government until 1946, though World War 2 interrupted this when the Philippines fell under Japanese occupation from 1942-1944.
The phil government in transition2
The document summarizes the various forms of government that existed in the Philippines from pre-Hispanic times up until the American colonial period. It discusses the pre-Spanish barangay system ruled by datus, the Spanish colonial government established by Legazpi with the Governor-General as head, the revolutionary Katipunan government and short-lived Biak-na-Bato Republic under Aguinaldo, and the first Philippine Republic established by the Malolos Constitution. It also notes the American military government established after the Spanish-American War as the new colonial authority.
Benevolent Assimilation
“If you don't know history, then you don't know anything. You are a leaf that doesn't know it is part of a tree. ”
― Michael Crichton
yeah! XD
Philippines during japanese occupation
Japan invaded and occupied the Philippines during World War II from 1941-1945. They established a puppet government called the Second Republic led by President Jose P. Laurel. The Huks, a guerilla group led by Luis Taruc and Juan Feleo, resisted Japanese occupation. General Douglas MacArthur returned to the Philippines in 1944 and began liberating the country from Japanese forces, declaring full liberation on July 4, 1945 after intense fighting.
The American Occupation and The Philippine Commonwealth
The American Occupation and the Philippine Commonwealth
Cawagas, Virgina, and Swee-Hin Toh. Our Nation Our World 5. 2nd ed. Quezon City: Sibs Publishing House, 2014. 1-396.
Visit:http://kasaysayan4kids.blogspot.com/
For more resources.
Japanese Occupation (World War 2)
1. Japan occupied the Philippines during World War 2 after invading in 1941-1942 and establishing a puppet government led by Jose Laurel.
2. The Japanese occupation was harsh, imposing martial law and committing atrocities like the Bataan Death March. Filipinos resisted through guerilla groups.
3. The US and Filipino forces fought back, with MacArthur fulfilling his promise to return. They liberated Manila in 1945 and the country by July 1946, leading to the establishment of the Third Philippine Republic.
EVOLUTION OF PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT
The document discusses the evolution of Philippine government from independence to present day. It begins with the establishment of the First Philippine Republic in 1899 after the ratification of the Malolos Constitution. This republic was abolished by the US in 1899 when it began annexing the Philippines. The document then discusses the establishment of the Biak-na-Bato Republic and the making of the Malolos Constitution. It continues discussing the various governments that followed including the Commonwealth periods and the Japanese occupation during World War 2 when the short-lived Second Philippine Republic was established under the 1943 Constitution.
American Occupation in the Philippines
The Spanish-American War lasted from April 1898 to August 1898 and resulted in the U.S. acquiring territories from Spain in the western Pacific and Latin America. This included the Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Cuba. Fighting then broke out between the U.S. and Filipino revolutionaries from 1899-1902 as the Filipinos did not want to be ruled by the U.S. after the Treaty of Paris transferred control of the Philippines from Spain to America. This Philippine-American War involved conventional battles in 1899 followed by guerrilla warfare and resulted in over 20,000 Filipino and 4,300 American deaths, many from disease. The U.S. gained control of the Philippines by 1902,
President of the philippines
This document provides biographical information and summaries of the presidencies of several leaders of the Philippines:
- Emilio Aguinaldo was the first president during the short-lived First Republic from 1899-1901.
- Manuel Roxas was the first president of the independent Third Republic from 1946-1948 and focused on rehabilitation after WWII.
- Elpidio Quirino was president from 1948-1953 and dealt with issues like the Huk rebellion and economic problems.
- Ramon Magsaysay was president from 1953-1957 and made reforms helping the masses while stopping the Huk rebellion. However, he died in a plane crash before finishing his term.
Evolution of Philippine Government
This document provides an overview of the evolution of Philippine government from independence to World War 2. It discusses the establishment of the First Philippine Republic after independence from Spain in 1898, as well as the Biak-na-Bato Republic. It also covers the drafting and ratification of the Malolos Constitution, and the establishment of the Philippine Commonwealth under the 1935 Constitution. During World War 2, the document outlines the Japanese invasion and occupation, as well as the establishment of the Second Philippine Republic under the 1943 Constitution with Jose P. Laurel as its president.
PERIOD OF COLONIZATION
SPANISH COLONIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES *If you want the Ms Powerpoint Presentation of it just email me at gepfelaire@gmail.com
Hist2 14 the commonwealth period and results of american rule
The document discusses the establishment of the Commonwealth Period in the Philippines under American occupation. It summarizes that the Filipinos elected delegates to a constitutional convention, an independence law was approved in 1934, and the Commonwealth of the Philippines was inaugurated in 1935 with Manuel Quezon as the first president. The document also outlines efforts during this period related to national security, social concerns, and economic development as the country prepared for eventual independence from the US.
The Marcos Administration
Ferdinand Marcos served as the 10th President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. During his presidency, he faced challenges like corruption and smuggling. He reorganized several government agencies and pursued infrastructure projects. However, he eventually declared martial law in 1972 and ruled as a dictator. In 1986, Marcos claimed victory in a presidential election but the results were disputed and massive protests erupted, leading to his ouster. He fled to Hawaii in exile and died in 1989. In 2016, the Supreme Court ruled that Marcos could receive a hero's burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani cemetery, a controversial decision supported by President Duterte.
Manuel a roxas
Manuel Roxas served as the 5th President of the Philippines and the 1st President of the Third Republic from 1946 to 1948. He held several important political positions prior, including Speaker of the House. As president, his priorities included national reconstruction, relief efforts, and social reforms. However, some of his policies, such as agreements that benefited the US more than the Philippines, were controversial and faced opposition. Roxas' term as president was cut short when he suffered a fatal heart attack in 1948.
Commonwealth and
Manuel L. Quezon ably led the Philippines as it transitioned to independence as the first President of the Commonwealth. He established democratic institutions and worked to address issues like improving agriculture, developing the economy through trade with the US, establishing Tagalog as the national language, and enhancing infrastructure. However, the Commonwealth's progress was interrupted by World War 2 and the Japanese invasion in 1941. Quezon was forced to evacuate as the Philippines fell under Japanese occupation, establishing a puppet government led by Jose P. Laurel while resistance groups like guerillas fought back.
The third philippine republic
The Third Philippine Republic was inaugurated on July 4, 1946 marking Philippine independence from the United States. Manuel Roxas was the first president of the Third Republic and worked to solve socio-economic problems through new government organizations and legislation. Subsequent presidents Elpidio Quirino, Ramon Magsaysay, Carlos Garcia, and Diosdado Macapagal all passed new laws focused on social welfare programs, land reform, economic independence, and commemoration of Philippine independence.
Spanish Colonial Government
The Spanish established a centralized colonial government in the Philippines from 1565-1898. The political structure consisted of a national government ruled by a Governor General appointed by the King of Spain. Local governments administered provinces, cities, towns, and municipalities. This included alcaldias governed by Alcalde Mayors, corregimientos led by Corregidors, and municipal governments or ayuntamientos with cabildos. Barrios were governed by Cabezas de Barangay at the lowest level. This system aimed to maintain control over the islands and collect taxes for Spain.
Changes in the Philippines during the American period
The document summarizes the effects of American colonization in the Philippines between 1898-1946. It introduced democratic governance, established schools that used English as the medium of instruction, and brought Protestantism. Infrastructure like roads and bridges were built. Entertainment like movies became popular and new sports and music were introduced. Hospitals and health practices improved sanitation. American clothing styles were adopted. The economy grew through increased agriculture and new industries. Traditional greetings and some cultural practices were replaced or influenced by American ways.
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The japanese occupation of the philippines
The Japanese occupation of the Philippines lasted over three years until Japan's surrender. The Japanese enforced strict rules over Filipinos, including forced labor. They established a puppet government, the Second Philippine Republic, to gain cooperation but most Filipinos remained loyal to the U.S. The occupation was oppressive and costly, with over one million Filipino deaths. Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos was executed for refusing to collaborate with the Japanese occupation.
american occupation
The document provides details about American colonial policy and government in the Philippines from 1898 to 1935. Some key points:
1. American colonial policy said they would grant independence when Filipinos were ready, unlike other colonial powers who wanted to rule indefinitely.
2. Under civilian and military governments, Americans shared some power with Filipinos and adopted a more generous approach than other colonizers.
3. Filipinos resisted through theater, literature, peasant revolts and the Communist Party while also pursuing independence through the establishment of the Commonwealth in 1935.
Commonwealth
The Commonwealth of the Philippines was the transitional government that ruled the Philippines from 1935 to 1946, replacing the Insular Government and establishing self-governance. Manuel L. Quezon was elected as the first Filipino president of the Commonwealth. During his term, he tackled issues like land reform, promoting development, and opposing corruption. The Commonwealth established critical institutions and laid the groundwork for an independent nation by enacting laws through the National Assembly and establishing a presidential system of government. It granted more privileges to Filipinos and aimed to achieve full independence from the United States.
Philippines American Colony
The document summarizes the American colonial period in the Philippines from 1898 to 1946. It discusses three key points:
1. The Americans implemented a military then civil government and promised to establish democracy and independence. They developed the economy and infrastructure.
2. The Filipinos resisted occupation through literature, peasant revolts, and a political campaign for independence. This led to the establishment of the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935.
3. The Commonwealth existed as a semi-independent government until 1946, though World War 2 interrupted this when the Philippines fell under Japanese occupation from 1942-1944.
The phil government in transition2
The document summarizes the various forms of government that existed in the Philippines from pre-Hispanic times up until the American colonial period. It discusses the pre-Spanish barangay system ruled by datus, the Spanish colonial government established by Legazpi with the Governor-General as head, the revolutionary Katipunan government and short-lived Biak-na-Bato Republic under Aguinaldo, and the first Philippine Republic established by the Malolos Constitution. It also notes the American military government established after the Spanish-American War as the new colonial authority.
Benevolent Assimilation
“If you don't know history, then you don't know anything. You are a leaf that doesn't know it is part of a tree. ”
― Michael Crichton
yeah! XD
Philippines during japanese occupation
Japan invaded and occupied the Philippines during World War II from 1941-1945. They established a puppet government called the Second Republic led by President Jose P. Laurel. The Huks, a guerilla group led by Luis Taruc and Juan Feleo, resisted Japanese occupation. General Douglas MacArthur returned to the Philippines in 1944 and began liberating the country from Japanese forces, declaring full liberation on July 4, 1945 after intense fighting.
The American Occupation and The Philippine Commonwealth
The American Occupation and the Philippine Commonwealth
Cawagas, Virgina, and Swee-Hin Toh. Our Nation Our World 5. 2nd ed. Quezon City: Sibs Publishing House, 2014. 1-396.
Visit:http://kasaysayan4kids.blogspot.com/
For more resources.
Japanese Occupation (World War 2)
1. Japan occupied the Philippines during World War 2 after invading in 1941-1942 and establishing a puppet government led by Jose Laurel.
2. The Japanese occupation was harsh, imposing martial law and committing atrocities like the Bataan Death March. Filipinos resisted through guerilla groups.
3. The US and Filipino forces fought back, with MacArthur fulfilling his promise to return. They liberated Manila in 1945 and the country by July 1946, leading to the establishment of the Third Philippine Republic.
EVOLUTION OF PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT
The document discusses the evolution of Philippine government from independence to present day. It begins with the establishment of the First Philippine Republic in 1899 after the ratification of the Malolos Constitution. This republic was abolished by the US in 1899 when it began annexing the Philippines. The document then discusses the establishment of the Biak-na-Bato Republic and the making of the Malolos Constitution. It continues discussing the various governments that followed including the Commonwealth periods and the Japanese occupation during World War 2 when the short-lived Second Philippine Republic was established under the 1943 Constitution.
American Occupation in the Philippines
The Spanish-American War lasted from April 1898 to August 1898 and resulted in the U.S. acquiring territories from Spain in the western Pacific and Latin America. This included the Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Cuba. Fighting then broke out between the U.S. and Filipino revolutionaries from 1899-1902 as the Filipinos did not want to be ruled by the U.S. after the Treaty of Paris transferred control of the Philippines from Spain to America. This Philippine-American War involved conventional battles in 1899 followed by guerrilla warfare and resulted in over 20,000 Filipino and 4,300 American deaths, many from disease. The U.S. gained control of the Philippines by 1902,
President of the philippines
This document provides biographical information and summaries of the presidencies of several leaders of the Philippines:
- Emilio Aguinaldo was the first president during the short-lived First Republic from 1899-1901.
- Manuel Roxas was the first president of the independent Third Republic from 1946-1948 and focused on rehabilitation after WWII.
- Elpidio Quirino was president from 1948-1953 and dealt with issues like the Huk rebellion and economic problems.
- Ramon Magsaysay was president from 1953-1957 and made reforms helping the masses while stopping the Huk rebellion. However, he died in a plane crash before finishing his term.
Evolution of Philippine Government
This document provides an overview of the evolution of Philippine government from independence to World War 2. It discusses the establishment of the First Philippine Republic after independence from Spain in 1898, as well as the Biak-na-Bato Republic. It also covers the drafting and ratification of the Malolos Constitution, and the establishment of the Philippine Commonwealth under the 1935 Constitution. During World War 2, the document outlines the Japanese invasion and occupation, as well as the establishment of the Second Philippine Republic under the 1943 Constitution with Jose P. Laurel as its president.
PERIOD OF COLONIZATION
SPANISH COLONIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES *If you want the Ms Powerpoint Presentation of it just email me at gepfelaire@gmail.com
Hist2 14 the commonwealth period and results of american rule
The document discusses the establishment of the Commonwealth Period in the Philippines under American occupation. It summarizes that the Filipinos elected delegates to a constitutional convention, an independence law was approved in 1934, and the Commonwealth of the Philippines was inaugurated in 1935 with Manuel Quezon as the first president. The document also outlines efforts during this period related to national security, social concerns, and economic development as the country prepared for eventual independence from the US.
The Marcos Administration
Ferdinand Marcos served as the 10th President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. During his presidency, he faced challenges like corruption and smuggling. He reorganized several government agencies and pursued infrastructure projects. However, he eventually declared martial law in 1972 and ruled as a dictator. In 1986, Marcos claimed victory in a presidential election but the results were disputed and massive protests erupted, leading to his ouster. He fled to Hawaii in exile and died in 1989. In 2016, the Supreme Court ruled that Marcos could receive a hero's burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani cemetery, a controversial decision supported by President Duterte.
Manuel a roxas
Manuel Roxas served as the 5th President of the Philippines and the 1st President of the Third Republic from 1946 to 1948. He held several important political positions prior, including Speaker of the House. As president, his priorities included national reconstruction, relief efforts, and social reforms. However, some of his policies, such as agreements that benefited the US more than the Philippines, were controversial and faced opposition. Roxas' term as president was cut short when he suffered a fatal heart attack in 1948.
Commonwealth and
Manuel L. Quezon ably led the Philippines as it transitioned to independence as the first President of the Commonwealth. He established democratic institutions and worked to address issues like improving agriculture, developing the economy through trade with the US, establishing Tagalog as the national language, and enhancing infrastructure. However, the Commonwealth's progress was interrupted by World War 2 and the Japanese invasion in 1941. Quezon was forced to evacuate as the Philippines fell under Japanese occupation, establishing a puppet government led by Jose P. Laurel while resistance groups like guerillas fought back.
The third philippine republic
The Third Philippine Republic was inaugurated on July 4, 1946 marking Philippine independence from the United States. Manuel Roxas was the first president of the Third Republic and worked to solve socio-economic problems through new government organizations and legislation. Subsequent presidents Elpidio Quirino, Ramon Magsaysay, Carlos Garcia, and Diosdado Macapagal all passed new laws focused on social welfare programs, land reform, economic independence, and commemoration of Philippine independence.
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Changes in the Philippines during the American period
The document summarizes the effects of American colonization in the Philippines between 1898-1946. It introduced democratic governance, established schools that used English as the medium of instruction, and brought Protestantism. Infrastructure like roads and bridges were built. Entertainment like movies became popular and new sports and music were introduced. Hospitals and health practices improved sanitation. American clothing styles were adopted. The economy grew through increased agriculture and new industries. Traditional greetings and some cultural practices were replaced or influenced by American ways.
American Colonization Period in the Philippines (1901-1935)
I made this powerpoint presentation all by myself for our Readings in the Philippine History course. Well, I'm just so proud of this ppt which I used for our report in the said course, so I thought of sharing this here, and I hope this'll help a lotta people, especially students, in the future. Don't forget to say thank you if this help/helped you. :)
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American rule
This document provides an overview of the American occupation of the Philippines from 1898-1916, including key events and policies. It establishes a military government under Generals Merritt, Otis, and MacArthur from 1898-1901 to pacify the country. The Schurman Commission in 1899 and Taft Commission in 1900 laid the foundations for civil government. The Spooner Amendment in 1901 established civil rule under William Taft as Governor General. The Philippine Assembly was established through the Philippine Bill of 1902, with the Nacionalista party winning a majority in the first elections of 1907. Self-government continued to progress through the Jones Law of 1916.
American period
This document provides an overview of Philippine literature in the 20th century. It describes how the language of literature shifted from Spanish to English as political control transitioned from Spain to the United States. Writers began publishing in English in newspapers and journals in the early 1900s. The document then profiles several notable Filipino writers from this era, including those who wrote in Spanish, English, and Tagalog. It also briefly discusses the emergence of vernacular drama and zarzuelas in the early 20th century.
Emilio Aguinaldo -- Dictatorial and Revolutionary Governments
The Revolutionary Government was established by Emilio Aguinaldo on June 23, 1898 to replace the dictatorial government and continue the struggle for Philippine independence. It established four major departments and appointed delegates to a Revolutionary Congress. This government drafted the Malolos Constitution with the goal of establishing an independent Philippine republic.
Economic life under spain
Under Spanish colonial rule:
- The Spanish focused on Catholicism and expanding their Asian empire rather than practical economic development. As a result, the Philippines saw slow economic progress.
- Some economic changes introduced by Spain included a new land ownership system, tribute and forced labor policies, abolition of slavery, introduction of new crops and industries, and establishment of banks and trade networks.
- However, many Filipinos remained unhappy with Spanish taxation practices and oppression, which stunted greater economic growth and development under colonial rule.
Philippine Economy Under the Spanish Occuption
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines' economy was centered around an encomienda land ownership system where Spanish soldiers were given land and indigenous people living on it. Several taxes were also imposed on Filipinos to support the Spanish colony, including the tithe, tribute, and forced labor system of polo y servicio. The Manila-Acapulco galleon trade brought silver and silk through Manila for over two hundred years, though it neglected local industry development. The Royal Society of Friends of the Country and tobacco monopoly helped agricultural advancement, but overall the Philippines remained economically undeveloped and a burden on Spain.
Pre spanish period in the philippines
Ancient Filipinos lived in scattered communities called barangays ruled by chieftains called datus. They had distinct cultures though separated geographically. They built houses from light materials and some lived in treehouses. Males wore minimal clothing while females wore a top and skirt. Society was stratified with nobles, freemen, and slaves. Each barangay was self-governed and alliances were formed through blood pacts. They had religious and superstitious beliefs, practiced trade, engaged in farming, fishing, and crafts. Education was informal and through family. They communicated in various languages and had their own writing system.
American Colonization in the Philippines
The document provides a timeline of key events in the history of the Philippines from 1898 to 1946, during the periods of American colonization, the Philippine-American War, and the transition to independence. It outlines the Spanish-American War in 1898, the declaration of Philippine independence that same year, the Philippine-American War from 1899 to 1913, the establishment of the Philippines as a US territory, and the transition to a self-governing Commonwealth in 1935 in preparation for full independence by 1946. Major events included the establishment of civil and legislative governments, debates around independence laws, and the drafting and ratification of the Philippine Constitution.
Political Development of the Philippine Government
Prior to Spanish colonization, the Philippines was composed of independent barangays ruled by datus. Each barangay had its own laws and social hierarchy, and sometimes barangays joined together in confederations. Under Spanish rule, the barangays were consolidated into centralized provinces under the authority of a governor-general in Manila, who had executive, legislative, and judicial powers over the entire country. After the Philippine Revolution, several revolutionary governments were established, including the Katipunan, Biak-na-Bato Republic, and Revolutionary Government, before the Philippines came under U.S. control and a series of colonial governments. During Japanese occupation, the Japanese military administered the country before establishing a puppet republic.
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Changes in the Philippines during the American period
American Colonization Period in the Philippines (1901-1935)
American Colonization Period in the Philippines (1901-1935)
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The American colonial period in the Philippines had two phases. The first from 1898-1935 established political organizations and a legislature to prepare the country for independence. However, the US continued to control the economy. The second phase from 1936-1946 saw the establishment of the Commonwealth of the Philippines but was interrupted by the Japanese occupation during World War 2. The Philippines gained full independence in 1946 after decades under US rule.
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This document lists the American colonial governors of the Philippines from 1901 to 1935. It provides the name of each governor, their dates of service, and notes when governors served in an interim capacity. A total of 15 governors are listed, beginning with William Howard Taft and ending with Frank Murphy.
10 Worst American Presidents
This document provides brief biographies of 10 US presidents: Warren G. Harding, James Buchanan, Franklin Pierce, Millard Fillmore, Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, Herbert Hoover, and John Calvin Coolidge. It lists their terms in office, key political roles, major policies and accomplishments, and how historians have assessed their presidencies, with several noted as among the worst.
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The Philippines was an American colony from 1898 to 1946, with interruptions during wartime. Under American rule, the territory of the Philippines changed and expanded. The Americans established civilian rule and gradually increased Filipino participation in government. This included the creation of an elected Philippine Assembly in 1907 and the Philippine Legislature in 1916. The Filipinos cooperated with and remained loyal to the Americans with the understanding that independence would be granted.
History report about American and Japan Colonization.pptx.pdf
The document summarizes the history of Spanish and American colonization in the Philippines from 1521 to 1946. It discusses how Spain established colonial rule in 1565 and introduced Christianity and centralized government, but also exploited the indigenous peoples. The Philippines gained independence from Spain after the Spanish-American War in 1898, but the US then took control of the islands as a new colonial ruler. The US established democratic institutions but also pursued policies that favored American interests. The Commonwealth of the Philippines was established in 1935, gaining self-governance and paving the way for full independence by 1946.
AMERICAN_POLITICAL.pdf
The document summarizes the American colonial period in the Philippines from 1901-1935. It discusses the establishment of the Taft Commission to set up civil government and train Filipinos in self-rule. The Philippine Assembly was established in 1907 and the Jones Law of 1916 gave greater autonomy. The Tydings-McDuffie Law of 1934 established the Commonwealth government, with Manuel Quezon elected as the first President of the Philippine Republic in 1935.
the Commonwealth of the philippines
The Commonwealth of the Philippines was established in 1935 as a transitional government before the country gained full independence from the United States. It replaced the Insular Government and was governed by a president and vice president elected in 1935, Manuel Quezon and Sergio Osmeña. During World War II when Japan occupied the Philippines from 1942-1945, the Commonwealth government went into exile in the US. The Commonwealth ended in 1946 when the Philippines regained independence and became a republic as outlined in the 1935 constitution.
Commonwealth and Japanese Period.pptx
The Commonwealth Period of the Philippines lasted from 1935 to 1945. It was a transitional period as the country moved towards full independence in accordance with the Tydings-McDuffie Act. Manuel L. Quezon and Sergio Osmeña led the Commonwealth government. However, in 1942 the Japanese invaded and occupied the Philippines, interrupting the Commonwealth. They established a puppet government led by Jose P. Laurel. The Allies, led by General Douglas MacArthur, began liberating the Philippines from 1944 onwards, and Japan surrendered in 1945, ending the occupation.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd president of the United States, serving an unprecedented four terms from 1933 to 1945. His presidency was dominated by the Great Depression and World War II. Roosevelt implemented extensive New Deal programs to provide relief, reform, and economic recovery. He led the country through World War II after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, forging an alliance with Churchill and Stalin. Roosevelt appointed many Supreme Court justices and helped establish America's role as a global leader. Harry S. Truman succeeded Roosevelt in 1945 after his death and also faced the end of World War II and beginning of the Cold War.
WEEK 7- Quarter 1 – Module 7.pptx
The document provides an overview of the evolution of politics and governance in the Philippines from pre-Spanish times to the present. It discusses the different forms of government under Spanish rule, the American regime, the Commonwealth, Japanese occupation, and independence. Key figures like Emilio Aguinaldo, Manuel Quezon, Ferdinand Marcos, Corazon Aquino, and Rodrigo Duterte who served as President are also mentioned along with brief descriptions of their administrations.
The commonwealth of the philippines
The document discusses three ways Filipinos fought for independence after losing the war to Americans in 1901:
1) Through theater and literature that banned zarzuelas and promoted dramas championing freedom.
2) Peasant revolts led by groups like the Communist Party of the Philippines against the American government.
3) Peaceful pressure from Filipino politicians that led to laws establishing the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935 as a transitional government before full independence in 1946.
sergio osmena
Sergio Osmeña was the fourth president of the Philippine Republic and second president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. He co-founded the Nacionalista Party and had a long political career serving in the House of Representatives, Senate, and as vice president under Manuel Quezon. During World War II, he served as president from 1944-1946 after Quezon died in exile, overseeing the restoration of the Philippine government and liberation from Japanese occupation with the help of US General Douglas MacArthur.
American presidents
This document provides summaries of several US presidents:
- Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president and played a key role in reforms during the 1840s.
- Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd president during the Great Depression and World War 2.
- George Washington was the first US president and a founding father who commanded the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War.
- Thomas Jefferson was the third president and principal author of the Declaration of Independence.
THE_AMERICAN_RULE.ppt
The document discusses American colonial policy and government in the Philippines from 1898-1935. It notes that the US claimed it would grant the Philippines independence when ready and treated Filipinos more kindly than other colonial powers. The Philippines transitioned from military to civilian rule under the Americans and established representative governments like the Philippine Commission. However, Filipinos also resisted American control through armed uprisings, plays/literature, labor movements and the Communist Party of the Philippines.
Philippines During American Period
The document provides an overview of the American colonization period in the Philippines from 1898 to 1946. It discusses key events like the Spanish-American War, the Philippine Declaration of Independence, and the Philippine-American War. It also summarizes the establishment of the U.S. colony and civil government under William Howard Taft, as well as the road towards independence, including the passage of the Jones Law and Tydings-McDuffie Act. Finally, it briefly outlines the establishment of the Commonwealth government under Manuel Quezon and changes that occurred during the American period in areas like government, education, religion, and infrastructure.
Pananakopngmgaamerikano 100114200923-phpapp02
The American occupation of the Philippines began with a military government to control the population following the Philippine-American War. This transitioned to a civil government in 1901 led by William Taft to train Filipinos in self-governance. The civil government established local and provincial positions for Filipinos and prioritized health, education, and land distribution, but policies still favored American interests and elite Filipinos.
Philippinesamerican colony
The Philippines was an American colony from 1898 to 1946. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, Spain ceded control of the Philippines to the United States. The U.S. promised to train Filipinos in democracy and self-government to become an independent nation. From 1902 to 1934, the U.S. gradually granted more autonomy to the Philippines while developing its economy. A 1934 act assured independence within 10 years, leading to the establishment of the Philippine Commonwealth. However, Japan invaded the Philippines in 1941, until Allied forces returned in 1944. The Philippines finally became fully independent in 1946.
U%20s%20history
George W. Bush was the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009. Before that, he was the 46th Governor of Texas, having served from 1995 to 2000. As president, he took action against those that attacked the U.S. on 9/11, invaded Iraq on the basis they had WMDs, and cut taxes across the board while raising education standards.
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Elpidio Quirino was a Filipino politician who served as the sixth President of the Philippines from 1948 to 1953, succeeding Manuel Roxas. Quirino had a long career in politics prior to becoming president, serving as a representative, senator, and cabinet member under Manuel Quezon. Manuel Roxas was the first president of the independent Third Republic of the Philippines and the fifth president overall from 1946 until his sudden death in 1948. Upon Roxas' death, Vice President Elpidio Quirino succeeded him to become the sixth president.
USA Presidents
This document provides a list of 44 US presidents from George Washington to Barack Obama. It includes each president's dates in office and occasionally provides some biographical details like place of birth, political party affiliation, or major accomplishments. The document is written in Spanish and was created by Luis Hacha Arellano and Alberto Juan Toribio.
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The Beginning of Filipino Nationalism - List of Revolts
Nationalism refers to devotion and loyalty to one's own country, and the desire for national advancement or political independence. Filipino nationalism arose due to several factors, including resisting forced labor, oppressive tribute systems, and the seizure of lands by Spanish friars. This led to numerous revolts across the Philippines between the 16th and 19th centuries. Some of the major revolts included the Dagami Revolt in 1565-1567 in Leyte, the Tagalog Revolt in 1574 in Tondo, and the Dagohoy Revolt from 1744-1829 in Bohol, which was the longest revolt. Many revolts were in response to Spanish colonial abuses and the imposition of Catholicism.
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The document discusses several ways that American influence introduced changes to Filipino culture between 1898 and 1946 when the US took control of the Philippines from Spain. It notes that Americans established religious freedom which increased diversity of Christian churches in the country. They also introduced free public education and sent Thomasite teachers to establish schools teaching in English. As a result, English became the second national language and influenced Tagalog with loan words. Americans further exposed Filipinos to new foods, clothing, infrastructure, transportation, media, and systems of governance like democracy. Overall, the US left a significant impact on modernizing Philippine society during this period.
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The document summarizes major events in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Pacific region from 1918 to 1945 related to World War 1 and 2. It provides timelines of political developments, military conflicts, key figures and outcomes that led to the rise of fascism in Europe and the Axis and Allied alliances in World War 2. Major political treaties, battles, leaders and turning points are outlined for major regions involved in the worldwide wars.
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This is dedicated for all Filipinos and for those who are interested in studying the government of the Philippines
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American Government in the Philippines
- 1. AMERICAN GOVERNMENT The AMERICAN MILITARY GOVERNMENT was established following the defeat of Spain in the Spanish–American War. During the transition period, executive authority in all civil affairs in the Philippine government was exercised by the military governor. On July 4, 1901, executive authority over the islands was transferred to the president of the 2ndPhilippine Commission who had the title of Civil Governor through Spooner’s Amendment, a position appointed by the President of the United States and approved by the United States Senate. For the 1st year, a Military Governor, A. Chaffee, ruled parts of the country still resisting the American rule, concurrent with the 1st civil governor. Conflicts between the two were not uncommon. The following year, on July 4, 1902, Taft became the sole executive authority. Chaffee remained as commander of Philippine Division until September 30, 1902. Wesley Merritt (August 14, 1898 - August 30, 1898) Elwell Otis (August 28, 1898 – May 5, 1900) Arthur MacArthur Jr. (May 5, 1900 – July 4, 1901) Adna Chaffee (July 4, 1901 – July 4, 1902) S C H U R M A N Luke Edward Wright (February 1, 1904 – November 3, 1905) Henry Clay Ide (November 3, 1905 – September 19, 1906) James Francis Smith (September 20, 1906 – November 11, 1909) William Cameron Forbes (November 11, 1909 – September 1, 1913) Newton W. Gilbert (September 1, 1913 – October 6, 1913) Francis Burton Harrison (October 6, 1913 – March 5, 1921) Charles Yeater (March 5, 1921 – October 14, 1921) McKinley Theodore Roosevelt William Howard Taft Woodrow Wilson William McKinley Leonard Wood (October 14, 1921 – August 7, 1927) Warren Harding Calvin Coolidge William Howard Taft (July 4, 1901 – February 1, 1904) Henry L. Stimson (December 27, 1927 – February 23, 1929) Eugene Allen Gilmore (February 23, 1929 – July 8, 1929) Dwight F. Davis (July 8, 1929 – January 9, 1932) George C. Butte (January 9, 1932 – February 29, 1932) TheodoreRoosevelt, Jr. (February 29, 1932 – July 15, 1933) Calvin Coolidge Eugene Allen Gilmore (August 7, 1927 – December 27, 1927) Frank Murphy (July 15, 1933 – November 14, 1935) Herbert Hoover Franklin D. Roosevelt On November 15, 1935, the Commonwealth of the Philippines was inaugurated as a transitional government to prepare the country for independence. The office of President of the Philippine Commonwealth replaced the Governor-General as the country's chief executive. The Governor-General became the High Commissioner of the Philippines withFrank Murphy, the last governor-general, as the first high commissioner. The High Commissioner exercised no executive power but rather represented the colonial power, the US Government, in the Philippines. The high commissioner moved from Malacañang Palace to the newly built High Commissioner's Residence, now the Embassy of the United States in Manila.After the Philippine independence on July 4, 1946, the last High Commissioner, Paul McNutt, became the 1st U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines. INSULAR GOVERNMENT US MILITARY GOVERNMENT HIGH COMMISSIONERS Paul V. McNutt (1937 – 1939) Francis Bowes Sayre, Sr. (1939 – 1942) Paul V. McNutt (1942 – 1946) Frank Murphy (November 14, 1935 – 1937) Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Buffalo Soldiers of the US Howard Taft