This document provides information about the town of Almendralejo in Extremadura, Spain. It summarizes that Almendralejo has a population and is one of the most important cities in Extremadura, known for its vineyards, olive trees, and hot summers and mild winters. The town was founded in the 13th century by settlers and today the local economy relies on agriculture, livestock, wine and olive exports. The document outlines some of the cultural sites, festivals, traditional foods and nearby cities of interest in the area.