Afghanistan is my home& my love
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
4 likes•1,168 views
This document provides an overview of Afghanistan, including its location in Central Asia, government as an Islamic republic, and population of 30 million. It notes that Dari and Pashto are the official languages and Islam is the dominant religion. A brief history is given on human settlement dating back 50,000 years. Key details are provided on the government structure, provinces, currency, education system with over 8 million children in school, and economy with a focus on agriculture as the main industry employing over 70% of the population. Popular cultural aspects like greetings, clothing, foods including kabab and bolani, and sports such as cricket and buzkashi are also summarized.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Culture of Afghanistan (2020)
Afghanistan has a population of 36.7 million and is located in South and Central Asia, bounded by several countries. The majority of Afghans are Muslim and speak Pashto or Dari. Men typically wear traditional dress like kurta-pajama while women wear a burka in public. The national sport is Buzkashi and the national dish is Kabuli palaw. Afghan culture is very traditional, collective, and patriarchal.
Afghanistan
Group members are working on a project about Afghanistan. Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in southwestern Asia between Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul. The population is over 35 million people and Islam is the dominant religion. Some of the main languages spoken are Pashto and Dari. Key sports in Afghanistan include buzkashi, cricket, and football.
Presentation about Afghanistan
Afghanistan is a landlocked, mountainous country located in Central Asia that borders six countries. It has a population of over 31 million people, mostly concentrated in rural areas, with Islam being the dominant religion. Afghanistan has a long history of foreign invasions and internal conflicts. In recent decades it has experienced wars with the Soviet Union and Taliban rule before a U.S.-led invasion in 2001. Afghanistan today continues to face significant challenges of poverty, lack of education, poor health outcomes, and developing strong central governance as it works to rebuild after decades of war.
Afghanistan
Afghanistan is an Islamic republic located in South Asia with a population of around 30 million. The country has four seasons and the flag features black, red and green colors. Dari and Pashto are the official languages, though other languages like Uzbeki and Turkmen are also spoken. Afghan culture has a long history, with arts, crafts and the Great Buddha of Bamyan sculptures dating back many centuries. Traditional Afghan foods are halal and include meats and vegetables, while popular sports include bozkashi, cricket and football. Major holidays in Afghanistan include Nawrouz, Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and the national day.
afghanistan
The document provides information about Afghanistan. It discusses that Afghanistan has a population of about 33 million people and is located in South and Central Asia, bordering Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The major ethnic groups in Afghanistan are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, and Aimaq. Over 99% of Afghans are Muslim. Afghan culture is influenced by its long history and neighboring countries like Pakistan and Iran. Hospitality and respect are highly valued in Afghan society and business etiquette.
Presentation About Afghanistan By Zainudin Noori
This document provides an overview of Afghanistan, including its:
- Official name, capital, government, president, establishment date, currency, and flag.
- History as Aryana, then Khurasan, with Kabul becoming the capital. Buddhism was also an early religion.
- Geography as a landlocked mountainous country located in central Asia with over 31 million people and 7 neighboring countries.
- Politics led by a president with a national assembly and provincial governors, with NATO involvement in recent decades.
- Culture including Pashto and Dari languages, traditional clothing like salwar kameez, and foods like naan bread and pomegranates.
Afghanistan PowerPoint Presentation: (Sample)
This Afghanistan PowerPoint will teach you about the country's culture, customs, family life, gender roles, cuisine, etiquettes for dining, social and business interactions, and much more to assist you in your travels. Did you know that Afghanistan is the source of most of the world's lapis lazuli? Or that the national sport of Afghanistan is buzkashi, meaning 'goat-grabbing'?
The complete version highlights these facts and much more:
• 18 Points on General Information
• 17 Points on Family Life
• 11 Points on Food
• 15 Points on Food Etiquette
• 21 Points on Social Etiquette
• 36 Points on Business Etiquette
• 10 Points on Trivia.
Introduction to afghanistan
An introduction to Afghanistan was designed by Mohammad Osman to introduce Afghanistan to Portland State University teachers and students.
Recommended
Culture of Afghanistan (2020)
Afghanistan has a population of 36.7 million and is located in South and Central Asia, bounded by several countries. The majority of Afghans are Muslim and speak Pashto or Dari. Men typically wear traditional dress like kurta-pajama while women wear a burka in public. The national sport is Buzkashi and the national dish is Kabuli palaw. Afghan culture is very traditional, collective, and patriarchal.
Afghanistan
Group members are working on a project about Afghanistan. Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in southwestern Asia between Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul. The population is over 35 million people and Islam is the dominant religion. Some of the main languages spoken are Pashto and Dari. Key sports in Afghanistan include buzkashi, cricket, and football.
Presentation about Afghanistan
Afghanistan is a landlocked, mountainous country located in Central Asia that borders six countries. It has a population of over 31 million people, mostly concentrated in rural areas, with Islam being the dominant religion. Afghanistan has a long history of foreign invasions and internal conflicts. In recent decades it has experienced wars with the Soviet Union and Taliban rule before a U.S.-led invasion in 2001. Afghanistan today continues to face significant challenges of poverty, lack of education, poor health outcomes, and developing strong central governance as it works to rebuild after decades of war.
Afghanistan
Afghanistan is an Islamic republic located in South Asia with a population of around 30 million. The country has four seasons and the flag features black, red and green colors. Dari and Pashto are the official languages, though other languages like Uzbeki and Turkmen are also spoken. Afghan culture has a long history, with arts, crafts and the Great Buddha of Bamyan sculptures dating back many centuries. Traditional Afghan foods are halal and include meats and vegetables, while popular sports include bozkashi, cricket and football. Major holidays in Afghanistan include Nawrouz, Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and the national day.
afghanistan
The document provides information about Afghanistan. It discusses that Afghanistan has a population of about 33 million people and is located in South and Central Asia, bordering Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The major ethnic groups in Afghanistan are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, and Aimaq. Over 99% of Afghans are Muslim. Afghan culture is influenced by its long history and neighboring countries like Pakistan and Iran. Hospitality and respect are highly valued in Afghan society and business etiquette.
Presentation About Afghanistan By Zainudin Noori
This document provides an overview of Afghanistan, including its:
- Official name, capital, government, president, establishment date, currency, and flag.
- History as Aryana, then Khurasan, with Kabul becoming the capital. Buddhism was also an early religion.
- Geography as a landlocked mountainous country located in central Asia with over 31 million people and 7 neighboring countries.
- Politics led by a president with a national assembly and provincial governors, with NATO involvement in recent decades.
- Culture including Pashto and Dari languages, traditional clothing like salwar kameez, and foods like naan bread and pomegranates.
Afghanistan PowerPoint Presentation: (Sample)
This Afghanistan PowerPoint will teach you about the country's culture, customs, family life, gender roles, cuisine, etiquettes for dining, social and business interactions, and much more to assist you in your travels. Did you know that Afghanistan is the source of most of the world's lapis lazuli? Or that the national sport of Afghanistan is buzkashi, meaning 'goat-grabbing'?
The complete version highlights these facts and much more:
• 18 Points on General Information
• 17 Points on Family Life
• 11 Points on Food
• 15 Points on Food Etiquette
• 21 Points on Social Etiquette
• 36 Points on Business Etiquette
• 10 Points on Trivia.
Introduction to afghanistan
An introduction to Afghanistan was designed by Mohammad Osman to introduce Afghanistan to Portland State University teachers and students.
Afghanistan
Afghanistan is located in Southwest Asia. It is a landlocked country surrounded by mountains with few roads connecting it to neighboring countries. The Khyber Pass through the Hindu Kush mountains connects Afghanistan to Pakistan and has historically been important for trade and military conquests. Afghanistan has a majority Muslim population and observes several Islamic holidays and customs as part of its culture and traditions.
Afghanistan seminar
This document provides an overview of Afghanistan. It discusses the country's basic facts, including its name meaning and history. It describes Afghanistan's landscape, climate, and population which includes various ethnic groups. It outlines aspects of Afghan culture such as language, religion, art, food, and traditions around hospitality and visiting homes. It also summarizes Afghanistan's political system and history including Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban. The economy is centered around agriculture and illegal opium production. Education, health, and infrastructure development are ongoing challenges.
Overview of aghanistan
The document provides an overview of Afghanistan, including:
- A brief history of Afghanistan from ancient times through its many internal and external conflicts.
- Geography details including its location in central Asia bordering several countries, terrain, climate and population.
- An outline of its political system as an Islamic republic with a president and national assembly, as well as details on provinces, districts and villages.
- Notes on its developing economy including mineral resources, agriculture, GDP growth and currency.
- Sections on culture, customs, cuisine, sports, music and famous cities.
- Information on education, achievements like the first Afghan astronaut, and famous exports like carpets.
afghanistan
This document provides an introduction to Afghanistan for social studies lessons on the country. It includes brief sections on Afghanistan's government (ruled by factions with the Taliban controlling most areas), religion (99% Muslim), people (diverse ethnic groups, 45 year life expectancy), languages (Dari and Pashtu most common), geography (landlocked and mountainous), economy (dependent on farming and livestock but damaged by war), history (creation in 18th century, independence from Britain in 1919, periods of monarchy and civil war), and current conditions (infrastructure damaged after decades of conflict, landmines common, Taliban destroyed Buddhist statues).
Afghanistan ppt
A ppt prepared by mehrabudin wakman ..Helmand AFghanistan ......
this is the true Afghanistan after 2001 till 2012...... hope for more developments and changes
Afghanistan culture
Afghanistan has a long history of invasion and conflict due to its strategic location. Islam was introduced in the 7th century and various empires controlled Afghanistan until the Pashtuns established power in the 1700s. Afghanistan is predominantly Sunni Muslim and the largest ethnic groups are Pashtun, Tajik, Uzbek, and Hazara. The culture centers around family, religion, traditional gender roles, and cuisine like pilaf and tea. Leisure activities include buzkashi, wrestling, and children's games despite ongoing conflict.
PPT presentation of afghanistan
Historians have found early human settlement.
One of the first areas to have farming.
This area was a crossroad between Mesopotamia and other civilizations.
Aryan tribes invade and settle.
The city of Kabul was created in this period.
Rig Veda created here. It was a collection of over 1,000 hymns, which contain the mythology of the Hindu gods and the origins of Hinduism.
A Brief Insight of The Afghanistan (History+ culture & Art+ lifestyle)
This presentation is dedicated to those who wants to explore about culture, History, lifestyle, Arts & crafts and tradition of Afghanistan.
I have explained in details about above mentioned subjects, enjoy the presentation and stay tuned for further presentations
Afghanistan History and Culture
a brief on Afghanistan History, Geography, Politic, Economic, Famous Personalities, Culture & Custom, Famous Places.
Introduction of afghanistan and Sino-Afghan Relationship
This document provides an introduction to Afghanistan, including its official name, population, area, religion, currency, languages, capital, GDP per capita, flag, provinces, president, ethnic groups, government type, constitution, parliament, education system, universities, exports, dress culture, festivals, foods, sports, and historical places. It also summarizes the bilateral relationship between Afghanistan and China, noting they established diplomatic relations in 1955 and Chinese leaders first visited Afghanistan in 1957.
Afghanistan profile
Afghanistan is a landlocked country with rugged terrain prone to natural disasters. It has extreme temperatures and limited water resources, making farming difficult. The population is over 31 million, mostly Muslim, with the largest ethnic groups being Pashtun, Tajik, and Hazara. The Taliban previously ruled with strict Islamic law, severely restricting women's rights, until being removed from power by the U.S. in 2001. However, the Taliban remains a militant insurgent group. President Hamid Karzai aims to rebuild the country amid challenges of providing basic necessities, controlling the Taliban, and curbing the illegal drug trade.
Afghanistan ppt.
1) Afghanistan has a long history as a crossroads between civilizations and was conquered by many empires over centuries before becoming an independent state in the 18th century.
2) The country experienced periods of internal conflict and instability throughout the 19th and 20th centuries and was invaded by Britain in the 1830s. It gained full independence in 1919.
3) The Taliban rose to power in the 1990s and imposed strict Islamic rule until being overthrown by U.S. forces in 2001 following the 9/11 terrorist attacks carried out by Al Qaeda while sheltered in Afghanistan.
Presentation on pakistan usman yar
Pakistan is located in South Asia, established in 1947 with a population of 170 million people and Islamabad as its capital. It has over 132 universities and a dual public and private education system. Cricket and field hockey are very popular sports, and it has won the Cricket World Cup twice. The four main families of musical instruments are the sitar, tabla, dhool and bansuri. Punjab is the most populated province, home to Lahore, while Sindh's capital and largest city is Karachi. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province and is home mainly to Pashtuns, and Balochistan is the largest but most sparsely populated province.
Pakistani culture
The document provides an overview of Pakistani culture, covering its history, religion, society, traditions, festivals, cuisine, language, art, architecture, and tourism. It discusses how Pakistani culture has been influenced by various civilizations and periods over time. The culture is predominantly defined by Islam but also incorporates regional ethnic influences. Traditional Pakistani dress, music, arts, and festivals are also outlined. In summary, the document surveys the key elements that define culture in Pakistan from historical, social, and artistic perspectives.
Sindh culture
- Sindh is the third largest province of Pakistan located in the southern part of the country along the Arabian Sea. It has a population of over 30 million people.
- The current governor is Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan and the chief minister is Qaim Ali Shah from the PPP party.
- Sindhi culture is reflected in their festivals, music, dance, poetry and other aspects of daily life including the rural and urban lifestyles. There are also important archaeological sites showing the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
Culture of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, formerly known as North-West Frontier Province, is located in northern Pakistan. It has a long history of rule under various empires and was incorporated into Pakistan in 1947. The province has a population of over 17 million and its capital and largest city is Peshawar. The people are predominantly Pashtun and speak Pashto along with other regional languages. Agriculture, transport, and forestry are important economic activities. The culture is influenced by Pashtun traditions including music, dance, clothing and cuisine featuring dishes like chapli kabab.
Afghanistan culture
The document provides information about Afghanistan's geography, government, culture, people, and current challenges. It notes that Afghanistan is located in Central Asia, has a population of 31 million across 34 states, and its capital is Kabul. The main ethnic groups are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimak, Turkmen, and Baloch. Some of the key challenges facing modern Afghanistan include high levels of poverty, lack of access to education and health services, and cultural restrictions that marginalize women.
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...Mohammad Lemar ZALMAİ
Afganistan’ın Bayrağı, coğrafik özellikleri
Afganistanın Tarihi ve Yönetim şekli
Önemli Afgan bilim ve siyasi şahsiyetleri ve ünlüler
Afganistanın Kültürü
Afganistan ile Türkiye arasındaki ilişkileri
Country Presentation (Afghanistan)
This document outlines Afghanistan's statistical methodology and use of CountrySTAT. It describes how various ministries and the Central Statistics Office collect and analyze data from across sectors and publish findings. It also explains how Afghanistan calculates food balance sheets based on production, requirements, surpluses, and deficits. Finally, it provides details on Afghanistan's CountrySTAT secretariat and working group members and the types of national and sub-national data that are uploaded to the site, such as data on crops, population, livestock, exports, and imports.
Sindhi and KPK Culture
The document summarizes aspects of culture and history in the Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces of Pakistan. It discusses the Sindhi language and literature, traditional clothing, music, cuisine and cities in Sindh. For Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, it outlines the climate, languages including Pashto, traditional dress including turbans, folk music, tribes, popular dishes like chapali kabab, festivals, and famous poets from the region. Both provinces are described as having rich cultural traditions.
Video ppt
Conservation agriculture involves three principles - permanent organic soil cover, minimum soil disturbance, and diversified crop rotation. It utilizes various irrigation techniques like laser land leveling, multiple outlet pipe based surface irrigation, drip irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation. Equipment for conservation agriculture includes the zero till ferti seed drill, zero tillage seed drill, and minimum till ripper mulch cultivator.
0847 System of Rice Intensification in Afghanistan
0847 System of Rice Intensification in AfghanistanSRI-Rice, Dept. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell University
Institution: Aga Khan Foundation-Afghanistan (AKF)
Audience: 3rd National SRI Symposium,
TNAU, Coimbatore, India
Subject Country: AfghanistanMore Related Content
What's hot
Afghanistan
Afghanistan is located in Southwest Asia. It is a landlocked country surrounded by mountains with few roads connecting it to neighboring countries. The Khyber Pass through the Hindu Kush mountains connects Afghanistan to Pakistan and has historically been important for trade and military conquests. Afghanistan has a majority Muslim population and observes several Islamic holidays and customs as part of its culture and traditions.
Afghanistan seminar
This document provides an overview of Afghanistan. It discusses the country's basic facts, including its name meaning and history. It describes Afghanistan's landscape, climate, and population which includes various ethnic groups. It outlines aspects of Afghan culture such as language, religion, art, food, and traditions around hospitality and visiting homes. It also summarizes Afghanistan's political system and history including Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban. The economy is centered around agriculture and illegal opium production. Education, health, and infrastructure development are ongoing challenges.
Overview of aghanistan
The document provides an overview of Afghanistan, including:
- A brief history of Afghanistan from ancient times through its many internal and external conflicts.
- Geography details including its location in central Asia bordering several countries, terrain, climate and population.
- An outline of its political system as an Islamic republic with a president and national assembly, as well as details on provinces, districts and villages.
- Notes on its developing economy including mineral resources, agriculture, GDP growth and currency.
- Sections on culture, customs, cuisine, sports, music and famous cities.
- Information on education, achievements like the first Afghan astronaut, and famous exports like carpets.
afghanistan
This document provides an introduction to Afghanistan for social studies lessons on the country. It includes brief sections on Afghanistan's government (ruled by factions with the Taliban controlling most areas), religion (99% Muslim), people (diverse ethnic groups, 45 year life expectancy), languages (Dari and Pashtu most common), geography (landlocked and mountainous), economy (dependent on farming and livestock but damaged by war), history (creation in 18th century, independence from Britain in 1919, periods of monarchy and civil war), and current conditions (infrastructure damaged after decades of conflict, landmines common, Taliban destroyed Buddhist statues).
Afghanistan ppt
A ppt prepared by mehrabudin wakman ..Helmand AFghanistan ......
this is the true Afghanistan after 2001 till 2012...... hope for more developments and changes
Afghanistan culture
Afghanistan has a long history of invasion and conflict due to its strategic location. Islam was introduced in the 7th century and various empires controlled Afghanistan until the Pashtuns established power in the 1700s. Afghanistan is predominantly Sunni Muslim and the largest ethnic groups are Pashtun, Tajik, Uzbek, and Hazara. The culture centers around family, religion, traditional gender roles, and cuisine like pilaf and tea. Leisure activities include buzkashi, wrestling, and children's games despite ongoing conflict.
PPT presentation of afghanistan
Historians have found early human settlement.
One of the first areas to have farming.
This area was a crossroad between Mesopotamia and other civilizations.
Aryan tribes invade and settle.
The city of Kabul was created in this period.
Rig Veda created here. It was a collection of over 1,000 hymns, which contain the mythology of the Hindu gods and the origins of Hinduism.
A Brief Insight of The Afghanistan (History+ culture & Art+ lifestyle)
This presentation is dedicated to those who wants to explore about culture, History, lifestyle, Arts & crafts and tradition of Afghanistan.
I have explained in details about above mentioned subjects, enjoy the presentation and stay tuned for further presentations
Afghanistan History and Culture
a brief on Afghanistan History, Geography, Politic, Economic, Famous Personalities, Culture & Custom, Famous Places.
Introduction of afghanistan and Sino-Afghan Relationship
This document provides an introduction to Afghanistan, including its official name, population, area, religion, currency, languages, capital, GDP per capita, flag, provinces, president, ethnic groups, government type, constitution, parliament, education system, universities, exports, dress culture, festivals, foods, sports, and historical places. It also summarizes the bilateral relationship between Afghanistan and China, noting they established diplomatic relations in 1955 and Chinese leaders first visited Afghanistan in 1957.
Afghanistan profile
Afghanistan is a landlocked country with rugged terrain prone to natural disasters. It has extreme temperatures and limited water resources, making farming difficult. The population is over 31 million, mostly Muslim, with the largest ethnic groups being Pashtun, Tajik, and Hazara. The Taliban previously ruled with strict Islamic law, severely restricting women's rights, until being removed from power by the U.S. in 2001. However, the Taliban remains a militant insurgent group. President Hamid Karzai aims to rebuild the country amid challenges of providing basic necessities, controlling the Taliban, and curbing the illegal drug trade.
Afghanistan ppt.
1) Afghanistan has a long history as a crossroads between civilizations and was conquered by many empires over centuries before becoming an independent state in the 18th century.
2) The country experienced periods of internal conflict and instability throughout the 19th and 20th centuries and was invaded by Britain in the 1830s. It gained full independence in 1919.
3) The Taliban rose to power in the 1990s and imposed strict Islamic rule until being overthrown by U.S. forces in 2001 following the 9/11 terrorist attacks carried out by Al Qaeda while sheltered in Afghanistan.
Presentation on pakistan usman yar
Pakistan is located in South Asia, established in 1947 with a population of 170 million people and Islamabad as its capital. It has over 132 universities and a dual public and private education system. Cricket and field hockey are very popular sports, and it has won the Cricket World Cup twice. The four main families of musical instruments are the sitar, tabla, dhool and bansuri. Punjab is the most populated province, home to Lahore, while Sindh's capital and largest city is Karachi. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province and is home mainly to Pashtuns, and Balochistan is the largest but most sparsely populated province.
Pakistani culture
The document provides an overview of Pakistani culture, covering its history, religion, society, traditions, festivals, cuisine, language, art, architecture, and tourism. It discusses how Pakistani culture has been influenced by various civilizations and periods over time. The culture is predominantly defined by Islam but also incorporates regional ethnic influences. Traditional Pakistani dress, music, arts, and festivals are also outlined. In summary, the document surveys the key elements that define culture in Pakistan from historical, social, and artistic perspectives.
Sindh culture
- Sindh is the third largest province of Pakistan located in the southern part of the country along the Arabian Sea. It has a population of over 30 million people.
- The current governor is Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan and the chief minister is Qaim Ali Shah from the PPP party.
- Sindhi culture is reflected in their festivals, music, dance, poetry and other aspects of daily life including the rural and urban lifestyles. There are also important archaeological sites showing the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
Culture of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, formerly known as North-West Frontier Province, is located in northern Pakistan. It has a long history of rule under various empires and was incorporated into Pakistan in 1947. The province has a population of over 17 million and its capital and largest city is Peshawar. The people are predominantly Pashtun and speak Pashto along with other regional languages. Agriculture, transport, and forestry are important economic activities. The culture is influenced by Pashtun traditions including music, dance, clothing and cuisine featuring dishes like chapli kabab.
Afghanistan culture
The document provides information about Afghanistan's geography, government, culture, people, and current challenges. It notes that Afghanistan is located in Central Asia, has a population of 31 million across 34 states, and its capital is Kabul. The main ethnic groups are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimak, Turkmen, and Baloch. Some of the key challenges facing modern Afghanistan include high levels of poverty, lack of access to education and health services, and cultural restrictions that marginalize women.
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...Mohammad Lemar ZALMAİ
Afganistan’ın Bayrağı, coğrafik özellikleri
Afganistanın Tarihi ve Yönetim şekli
Önemli Afgan bilim ve siyasi şahsiyetleri ve ünlüler
Afganistanın Kültürü
Afganistan ile Türkiye arasındaki ilişkileri
Country Presentation (Afghanistan)
This document outlines Afghanistan's statistical methodology and use of CountrySTAT. It describes how various ministries and the Central Statistics Office collect and analyze data from across sectors and publish findings. It also explains how Afghanistan calculates food balance sheets based on production, requirements, surpluses, and deficits. Finally, it provides details on Afghanistan's CountrySTAT secretariat and working group members and the types of national and sub-national data that are uploaded to the site, such as data on crops, population, livestock, exports, and imports.
Sindhi and KPK Culture
The document summarizes aspects of culture and history in the Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces of Pakistan. It discusses the Sindhi language and literature, traditional clothing, music, cuisine and cities in Sindh. For Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, it outlines the climate, languages including Pashto, traditional dress including turbans, folk music, tribes, popular dishes like chapali kabab, festivals, and famous poets from the region. Both provinces are described as having rich cultural traditions.
What's hot (20)
A Brief Insight of The Afghanistan (History+ culture & Art+ lifestyle)
A Brief Insight of The Afghanistan (History+ culture & Art+ lifestyle)
Introduction of afghanistan and Sino-Afghan Relationship
Introduction of afghanistan and Sino-Afghan Relationship
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...
AFGANİSTAN'ın kısaca tanıtım sunumu/ briefly introduction of AFGHANISTAN in T...
Viewers also liked
Video ppt
Conservation agriculture involves three principles - permanent organic soil cover, minimum soil disturbance, and diversified crop rotation. It utilizes various irrigation techniques like laser land leveling, multiple outlet pipe based surface irrigation, drip irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation. Equipment for conservation agriculture includes the zero till ferti seed drill, zero tillage seed drill, and minimum till ripper mulch cultivator.
0847 System of Rice Intensification in Afghanistan
0847 System of Rice Intensification in AfghanistanSRI-Rice, Dept. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell University
Institution: Aga Khan Foundation-Afghanistan (AKF)
Audience: 3rd National SRI Symposium,
TNAU, Coimbatore, India
Subject Country: AfghanistanAfghanistan Water Basins
a short description of water, its availability world wide and its uses + Afghanistan's land cover and its water scenario + description of Afghanistan five major rivers, Dams and water basins.
Soil organic carbon accumulation in CA: a review of literature. Sandra Corsi
This document reviews literature on soil organic carbon accumulation in Conservation Agriculture. It finds that adopting Conservation Agriculture principles of minimum soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and crop rotations can lead to carbon sequestration in soils. Specifically, it summarizes that carbon accumulation occurs when crop residues are retained, soil is not mechanically disturbed, and rotations maintain a positive nitrogen balance. Conversely, practices like tillage, residue removal, monocropping, and fallow periods can prevent carbon sequestration or cause carbon losses from soil. The document concludes that correctly applying Conservation Agriculture management practices, as opposed to traditional agriculture, can provide benefits like increased soil carbon storage and lower greenhouse gas emissions.
Understanding Afghan Traditional Irrigation Systems (Afghanistan)
This document discusses traditional Afghan irrigation and water management systems. It notes that most of Afghanistan's water depends on winter snowfall, there is little watershed management, and lack of access to water contributes to poverty. It describes the traditional gravity-fed and pumped irrigation systems used, including canals, reservoirs, karez underground tunnels, and hand-dug wells. It highlights challenges such as short-term interventions, land disputes, and lack of trained staff. The document recommends a longer-term approach to watershed management, training more watershed managers, and building on traditional systems.
Why india must stay the course in afghanistan
India needs to sustain support to Afghanistan despite a sense of distancing of relations by the Ghani Government in the country due to reasons indicated in the slide and also underlined by Dr Abdullah Abdullah in the link
Conservation agricultuer
Conservation agriculture is an alternative to conventional agriculture that aims to address soil degradation and losses in soil productivity. It involves minimum soil disturbance, mulching crop residues, and crop rotation. The principles of conservation agriculture are implemented through no-tillage or minimum tillage, leaving crop residues as mulch, mixing and rotating crops, timely operations, precise techniques, and efficient input use. Conservation agriculture provides both short-term benefits like increased yields and profits as well as long-term benefits like improved soil fertility and reduced erosion.
Conservation Agriculture tools and equipment
This document discusses tools and equipment for conservation agriculture. It begins by contrasting traditional tillage practices with minimum tillage and no-till approaches. It then describes various tillage implements like rippers, subsoilers, and chisel plows that can be used for minimum tillage. Direct seeding equipment is also discussed, including hand tools, animal-drawn planters, and motorized planters. Cover crop management techniques like mechanical and chemical weed control are also outlined. The document emphasizes the importance of only tilling where crops will be planted to preserve soil cover and minimize disturbance in conservation agriculture.
Afghanistan
People in Afghanistan live in ambush positions near rivers, making them vulnerable to attacks from enemies hiding in the mountains. By creating artificial cliffs on the sides of mountains, it would block enemy access to villages and rivers, providing a defensive barrier. Constructing entire mountains surrounded by cliffs would create completely safe areas for leadership. This concept could be expanded to build secure cities connected by defended mountain areas.
Presentation1
The document discusses the relationship between India and Afghanistan, focusing on the roles of the Chabahar and Gwadar ports. It notes that Chabahar port in Iran allows India to access Central Asian markets while bypassing Pakistan. Gwadar port in Pakistan is being developed by China and could provide an alternative trade route for China through Pakistan. The document also mentions several infrastructure projects that aim to strengthen connectivity between India, Afghanistan and Central Asia, such as the India-Afghanistan Friendship Dam and TAPI gas pipeline.
Day 3 conservation agriculture field workshop project breadbasket calegari, i...
Day 3 conservation agriculture field workshop project breadbasket calegari, i...IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development
Lots of great background info on conservation agriculture including use of cover crops and carbon sequestration rates. Delivered to Project Breadbasket conservation agriculture field workshop in Parana State Brazil by Ademir Calegari, PhD, IAPAR, on July 12, 2011 in Pato Branco.Water
This document discusses various methods for producing potable water, including break-point chlorination, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and activated charcoal treatment. It also covers production of soft water through ion exchange and production of freshwater from seawater using processes like multistage flash evaporation and reverse osmosis. The key steps in water treatment are described at a high level, along with some alternative purification methods and technologies.
Conservation Agriculture in semi arid tropics
Conservation agriculture involves minimal soil disturbance through no-till or reduced tillage practices, maximum soil cover through crop residues, and crop rotations. When used together, these practices can reduce and sometimes reverse soil and water degradation over time. The goals of conservation agriculture include conserving and improving natural resources through integrated management of soil, water, and biological resources combined with external inputs in a way that contributes to environmental conservation and sustained agricultural production. Some key benefits include improved soil quality, water use efficiency, and climate change mitigation and adaptation. Adoption can be difficult due to mindset changes and lack of suitable equipment, but obstacles can be overcome through farmer collaboration and support.
ICARDA’s Conservation Agriculture Experiences
Stephen Loss and Hichem Ben Salem presentation during the event "Conservation Agriculture: Overcoming the challenges to adoption and scaling-up" held by IFAD jointly with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
Conservation Agriculture: Fundamentals
Conservation agriculture aims to conserve, improve, and make more efficient use of natural resources through integrated soil, water, and biological management combined with minimal disturbance and external inputs. It is based on three principles: minimal soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and crop rotations. Adopting conservation agriculture can increase soil organic matter, improve soil quality, boost crop yields, reduce erosion, and decrease costs through lower fuel and labor needs. The approach is applicable worldwide in a variety of climates and for many crops.
Conservation of energy
Energy Conservation, Energy in Afghanistan, Ways to Save energy, Sources Of Energy In Afghanistan
Engr.Ahmad Sameer Nawab
Kardan University Kabul, Afghanistan
Irrigation
The document provides an outline and summary of a presentation on irrigation. It begins with definitions of irrigation and its uses in crop production. It then discusses the history of irrigation in ancient civilizations like Peru and India. Current global statistics on irrigation are presented, showing that 68% of irrigated land is in Asia. The main types of irrigation systems - surface, center pivot, lateral move, and localized drip/sprinkler - are described. Issues with irrigation in Bangladesh like groundwater depletion and arsenic contamination are raised. The presentation advocates for more efficient irrigation methods like bucket drip kits to minimize water waste.
Viewers also liked (17)
0847 System of Rice Intensification in Afghanistan
0847 System of Rice Intensification in Afghanistan
Soil organic carbon accumulation in CA: a review of literature. Sandra Corsi
Soil organic carbon accumulation in CA: a review of literature. Sandra Corsi
Understanding Afghan Traditional Irrigation Systems (Afghanistan)
Understanding Afghan Traditional Irrigation Systems (Afghanistan)
Day 3 conservation agriculture field workshop project breadbasket calegari, i...
Day 3 conservation agriculture field workshop project breadbasket calegari, i...
Similar to Afghanistan is my home& my love
Afghanistan ppt
Afghanistan has a long history and diverse culture. It has a population of over 38 million people and its geography is defined by mountainous terrain covering 647,230 square kilometers. The economy relies heavily on agriculture, with over 80% of the rural population involved in livestock or crop cultivation. Major agricultural exports include dried fruits such as raisins, apricots, and nuts.
I4M Country profile afghanistan learnmera (in english)
This document provides a country profile of Afghanistan, including:
- Geographical and demographic information such as its size, population, and location bordering several countries.
- Details on its ethnic groups, official languages, and majority religion of Islam.
- Overviews of its capital Kabul and other major cities like Mazar-i-Sharif, Herat, and Kandahar.
- Notes on its history, culture, and economy including agriculture, natural resources, and the opium trade.
- Background on its refugees and those who have returned from neighboring countries.
Afghanistan
The document provides information about Afghanistan. It discusses that Afghanistan has a population of about 33 million people and is located in South and Central Asia, bordering Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The ethnic groups in Afghanistan include Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaq, Turkmen, and Baloch. Over 99% of Afghans are Muslim. Afghan culture is mostly tribal and has been influenced by neighboring countries like Pakistan and Iran. The document outlines details about Afghan demographics, religions, holidays, hospitality practices, business etiquettes, and dining etiquettes.
International forum presentation final
my presentation about Pakistan on front of international form last year 2012 my names is Shams contact 0923337996286
email shamskalati@yahoo.com
shams pandrani /FACEBOOK
Country presentation mukhtar rasekh
This document provides an overview of education in Afghanistan. It notes that after decades of war, the education system was destroyed but began reviving after 2002. Key points include:
- Over 5,000 schools were rebuilt and over 100,000 teachers trained after 2002. Now there are over 7 million students enrolled, with about 100,000 in universities.
- The education system is overseen by the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Higher Education. Goals for 2020 include enrolling 14 million students, including 6.5 million girls, in 22,000 schools taught by 486,000 teachers.
- Funding remains a challenge, as only 15% of the national budget is allocated to education despite the Ministry of Education
Amy Public School, Pakistan
Pakistan has a population of over 172 million people, with 95% being Muslim. The main provinces are Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan. Some popular tourist destinations include Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi, the Northern Areas of Gilgit Baltistan, Swat Valley, Kaghan Valley, and Murree. Pakistan has a variety of festivals including Eid, Shandor Polo Festival, and Basant which celebrate culture through music, dance, and kite flying.
Presentation of geography
This document provides an overview of the geography, history, politics, economy, culture, and famous places of Afghanistan. It notes that Afghanistan is located in Central Asia, bordering 7 countries, and has over 31 million people. It has a long history dating back thousands of years and was once home to Buddhism. The country has a developing economy based on agriculture and untapped mineral resources. The culture is diverse with Farsi and Pashto as the main languages. Traditional clothing, cuisine, and music vary throughout the regions. Some famous places mentioned include the Blue Mosque, Band-e Amir national park, and Band-e-Qargha dam.
Afghanistan humayoon- 19
Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in Central Asia. It has a population of over 33 million and its capital and largest city is Kabul. The official languages are Pashto and Dari, and Islam is the dominant religion. Afghanistan has a long history and strategic importance as part of the Silk Road. It has faced decades of conflict and instability but maintains a strong cultural heritage reflected in traditional dress, festivals, and cuisine.
Artintegrationprojectonpunjab 201204162636
Punjab is a state in northwest India with a population of around 30 million. It has a total area of 50,362 square kilometers and is bounded by Pakistan, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and Rajasthan. Punjab has a fertile plains region suitable for agriculture and is one of India's most productive agricultural regions, known as the breadbasket of India. The primary crops are wheat, rice and corn. Punjab has a diverse population with Sikhs, Hindus and Muslims. The state's economy relies heavily on agriculture but has expanded to include manufacturing, industry and services. Major cities include Amritsar, Chandigarh, Jalandhar and Ludhiana.
Pakistan
A view of Pakistan by a Pakisatni. View the latest basic information about Pakistan in this slideshow.
Africa
Africa is home to over 1 billion people from many different races and cultures. While some Africans live in small villages, many reside in large cities. The continent has a diverse array of wildlife including lions, giraffes, monkeys and buffalo. Africa has a wealth of natural resources such as gold, diamonds, and crops like coffee, cotton and cocoa which are exported around the world. The Nile River plays a crucial role by providing water and transportation.
Afghanistan in brief
1) Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in Asia with a population that is 98% Muslim. It has a diverse landscape and cold winters/hot summers.
2) The modern state of Afghanistan was founded in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durrani and gained independence from Britain in 1919. It has a long history dating back thousands of years.
3) The country is ethnically and linguistically diverse, with the main groups being Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, and Uzbek. Dari and Pashto are the official languages, and the culture involves close family bonds and village communities headed by respected elders.
KYCKYW - Afghanistan 2015
1. Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in Central Asia that has experienced many invasions throughout its history and now has a population of over 33 million people. 2. The official languages of Afghanistan are Pashto and Dari, and Islam is the dominant religion. 3. Afghanistan has a diverse geography that ranges from the highest point at Nowshak at 24,557 feet to the lowest point near the Amu Darya river at 846 feet.
Afhganstan
This document provides information about Afghanistan and New Zealand. It includes details about the population, languages, religions, capitals, and foods of Afghanistan and New Zealand. The population of Afghanistan is 32.7 million people made up of various ethnic groups. The most common languages are Persian and Pashto. The capital is Kabul and 99% of the population is Muslim. The document also includes a map of Afghanistan and bibliography.
Cholistan
The document summarizes a visit by researchers to the Cholistan desert in Pakistan to understand the socio-economic conditions of nomadic herders and the role of livestock in the region. Some key points:
- Cholistan desert covers an area of 16,000 km2 and is home to over 1.5 lakh people and 13 lakh livestock including camels, cattle, goats and sheep.
- The team visited various locations in Cholistan including natural water sources, community housing facilities, and government farms. They interviewed nomadic herders to understand their lifestyle and challenges.
- Major problems facing herders are loss of grazing lands to cultivation and development. Camel milk production was suggested
Punjab pakistan
This document provides an overview of the Punjab province of Pakistan in 3 paragraphs:
Paragraph 1 describes Punjab as the most populous province of Pakistan, with a population of over 81 million people, making it the most developed and prosperous region. It has a long history of agriculture and trade and is known as the breadbasket of Pakistan for its fertile land and production of wheat and rice.
Paragraph 2 details Punjab's rich cultural heritage, dating back over 5,000 years to ancient civilizations like Harappa. It was also home to one of the oldest universities at Taxila and has many historic sites from its time under the Mughal Empire. Agriculture continues to be a major economic driver of the province.
Paragraph
Afghanistan
Afghanistan sits at the intersection of Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and the Middle East and has a very dry climate with desert sandstorms reaching up to 177 km/hr. The population is estimated at 32.7 million, with over 3.5 million living abroad as refugees and the majority being Muslim. Despite its poverty and mountainous terrain, Afghanistan has fiercely independent inhabitants living in a warzone with U.S. troops currently entering the country at the request of local generals.
Meghalaya- The abode of clouds
Meghalaya is a state in northeast India known as the "Abode of Clouds". The capital is Shillong, located in the East Khasi Hills district. Shillong has a population of around 143,000 people. Meghalaya has diverse ethnic communities such as the Khasis, Garos, and Jaintias. The main languages spoken are Khasi, Garo, and English. Meghalaya is known for its natural beauty, mountains, forests, and high annual rainfall. Popular festivals celebrated include Wangala, Shad Suk Mynsiem, and Behdeinkhlam.
African culture
Africa is a highly diverse continent with over 3,000 distinct ethnic groups and 2,000 languages. The major language families include Afro-Asiatic, Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan, and Khoisan. Religion also varies widely, with Christianity, Islam, and traditional beliefs coexisting across different regions. African culture is expressed through varied cuisines, traditional customs like weddings and housing, clothing incorporating local and foreign influences, and festivals and sports like football being most popular.
Country briefing :ETHIOPIA
Country profile of Ethiopia is presented in this slide. It is prepared by the Ethiopian War College first Batch students. Ethiopia is an old n independent nation-state with ancient civilization.
The first batch of War College students has organized this slide to brief students from South Sudan, Somali, and Ethiopian Federal Agencies.
Similar to Afghanistan is my home& my love (20)
I4M Country profile afghanistan learnmera (in english)
I4M Country profile afghanistan learnmera (in english)
Recently uploaded
Evidence of Jet Activity from the Secondary Black Hole in the OJ 287 Binary S...
Wereport the study of a huge optical intraday flare on 2021 November 12 at 2 a.m. UT in the blazar OJ287. In the binary black hole model, it is associated with an impact of the secondary black hole on the accretion disk of the primary. Our multifrequency observing campaign was set up to search for such a signature of the impact based on a prediction made 8 yr earlier. The first I-band results of the flare have already been reported by Kishore et al. (2024). Here we combine these data with our monitoring in the R-band. There is a big change in the R–I spectral index by 1.0 ±0.1 between the normal background and the flare, suggesting a new component of radiation. The polarization variation during the rise of the flare suggests the same. The limits on the source size place it most reasonably in the jet of the secondary BH. We then ask why we have not seen this phenomenon before. We show that OJ287 was never before observed with sufficient sensitivity on the night when the flare should have happened according to the binary model. We also study the probability that this flare is just an oversized example of intraday variability using the Krakow data set of intense monitoring between 2015 and 2023. We find that the occurrence of a flare of this size and rapidity is unlikely. In machine-readable Tables 1 and 2, we give the full orbit-linked historical light curve of OJ287 as well as the dense monitoring sample of Krakow.
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Insectsplayamajorroleinthedeteriorationoffoodgrainscausingbothquantitativeandqualitativelosses
Wellprovedthatnogranariescanbefilledwithgrainswithoutinsectsastheharvestedproducecontainegg(or)larvae(or)pupae(or)adultinsectinthembecauseoffieldcarryoverinfestationwhichcannotbeavoidedindevelopingcountrieslikeIndia
Simpletechnologiesfortimelydetectionofinsectsinthestoredproduceandtherebyplantimelycontrolmeasures
seed production, Nursery & Gardening.pdf
This presentation offers a general idea of the structure of seed, seed production, management of seeds and its allied technologies. It also offers the concept of gene erosion and the practices used to control it. Nursery and gardening have been widely explored along with their importance in the related domain.
Compositions of iron-meteorite parent bodies constrainthe structure of the pr...
Magmatic iron-meteorite parent bodies are the earliest planetesimals in the Solar System,and they preserve information about conditions and planet-forming processes in thesolar nebula. In this study, we include comprehensive elemental compositions andfractional-crystallization modeling for iron meteorites from the cores of five differenti-ated asteroids from the inner Solar System. Together with previous results of metalliccores from the outer Solar System, we conclude that asteroidal cores from the outerSolar System have smaller sizes, elevated siderophile-element abundances, and simplercrystallization processes than those from the inner Solar System. These differences arerelated to the formation locations of the parent asteroids because the solar protoplane-tary disk varied in redox conditions, elemental distributions, and dynamics at differentheliocentric distances. Using highly siderophile-element data from iron meteorites, wereconstruct the distribution of calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) across theprotoplanetary disk within the first million years of Solar-System history. CAIs, the firstsolids to condense in the Solar System, formed close to the Sun. They were, however,concentrated within the outer disk and depleted within the inner disk. Future modelsof the structure and evolution of the protoplanetary disk should account for this dis-tribution pattern of CAIs.
Signatures of wave erosion in Titan’s coasts
The shorelines of Titan’s hydrocarbon seas trace flooded erosional landforms such as river valleys; however, it isunclear whether coastal erosion has subsequently altered these shorelines. Spacecraft observations and theo-retical models suggest that wind may cause waves to form on Titan’s seas, potentially driving coastal erosion,but the observational evidence of waves is indirect, and the processes affecting shoreline evolution on Titanremain unknown. No widely accepted framework exists for using shoreline morphology to quantitatively dis-cern coastal erosion mechanisms, even on Earth, where the dominant mechanisms are known. We combinelandscape evolution models with measurements of shoreline shape on Earth to characterize how differentcoastal erosion mechanisms affect shoreline morphology. Applying this framework to Titan, we find that theshorelines of Titan’s seas are most consistent with flooded landscapes that subsequently have been eroded bywaves, rather than a uniform erosional process or no coastal erosion, particularly if wave growth saturates atfetch lengths of tens of kilometers.
Holsinger, Bruce W. - Music, body and desire in medieval culture [2001].pdf
Music and Medieval History
Explainable Deepfake Image/Video Detection
Presentation of our paper, "Towards Quantitative Evaluation of Explainable AI Methods for Deepfake Detection", by K. Tsigos, E. Apostolidis, S. Baxevanakis, S. Papadopoulos, V. Mezaris. Presented at the ACM Int. Workshop on Multimedia AI against Disinformation (MAD’24) of the ACM Int. Conf. on Multimedia Retrieval (ICMR’24), Thailand, June 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3643491.3660292 https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18649
Software available at https://github.com/IDT-ITI/XAI-Deepfakes
Synopsis presentation VDR gene polymorphism and anemia (2).pptx
I am the PhD scholar of FND department, Assam down town University
JAMES WEBB STUDY THE MASSIVE BLACK HOLE SEEDS
The pathway(s) to seeding the massive black holes (MBHs) that exist at the heart of galaxies in the present and distant Universe remains an unsolved problem. Here we categorise, describe and quantitatively discuss the formation pathways of both light and heavy seeds. We emphasise that the most recent computational models suggest that rather than a bimodal-like mass spectrum between light and heavy seeds with light at one end and heavy at the other that instead a continuum exists. Light seeds being more ubiquitous and the heavier seeds becoming less and less abundant due the rarer environmental conditions required for their formation. We therefore examine the different mechanisms that give rise to different seed mass spectrums. We show how and why the mechanisms that produce the heaviest seeds are also among the rarest events in the Universe and are hence extremely unlikely to be the seeds for the vast majority of the MBH population. We quantify, within the limits of the current large uncertainties in the seeding processes, the expected number densities of the seed mass spectrum. We argue that light seeds must be at least 103 to 105 times more numerous than heavy seeds to explain the MBH population as a whole. Based on our current understanding of the seed population this makes heavy seeds (Mseed > 103 M⊙) a significantly more likely pathway given that heavy seeds have an abundance pattern than is close to and likely in excess of 10−4 compared to light seeds. Finally, we examine the current state-of-the-art in numerical calculations and recent observations and plot a path forward for near-future advances in both domains.
Call Girls Noida🔥9873777170🔥Gorgeous Escorts in Noida Available 24/7
Call Girls Noida🔥9873777170🔥Gorgeous Escorts in Noida Available 24/7
TOPIC OF DISCUSSION: CENTRIFUGATION SLIDESHARE.pptx
Centrifugation is a powerful technique used in laboratories to separate components of a heterogeneous mixture based on their density. This process utilizes centrifugal force to rapidly spin samples, causing denser particles to migrate outward more quickly than lighter ones. As a result, distinct layers form within the sample tube, allowing for easy isolation and purification of target substances.
Firoozeh Kashani-Sabet - An Esteemed Professor
Dr. Firoozeh Kashani-Sabet is an innovator in Middle Eastern Studies and approaches her work, particularly focused on Iran, with a depth and commitment that has resulted in multiple book publications. She is notable for her work with the University of Pennsylvania, where she serves as the Walter H. Annenberg Professor of History.
SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole⋆
Context. The early-type galaxy SDSS J133519.91+072807.4 (hereafter SDSS1335+0728), which had exhibited no prior optical variations during the preceding two decades, began showing significant nuclear variability in the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream from December 2019 (as ZTF19acnskyy). This variability behaviour, coupled with the host-galaxy properties, suggests that SDSS1335+0728 hosts a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole (BH) that is currently in the process of ‘turning on’. Aims. We present a multi-wavelength photometric analysis and spectroscopic follow-up performed with the aim of better understanding the origin of the nuclear variations detected in SDSS1335+0728. Methods. We used archival photometry (from WISE, 2MASS, SDSS, GALEX, eROSITA) and spectroscopic data (from SDSS and LAMOST) to study the state of SDSS1335+0728 prior to December 2019, and new observations from Swift, SOAR/Goodman, VLT/X-shooter, and Keck/LRIS taken after its turn-on to characterise its current state. We analysed the variability of SDSS1335+0728 in the X-ray/UV/optical/mid-infrared range, modelled its spectral energy distribution prior to and after December 2019, and studied the evolution of its UV/optical spectra. Results. From our multi-wavelength photometric analysis, we find that: (a) since 2021, the UV flux (from Swift/UVOT observations) is four times brighter than the flux reported by GALEX in 2004; (b) since June 2022, the mid-infrared flux has risen more than two times, and the W1−W2 WISE colour has become redder; and (c) since February 2024, the source has begun showing X-ray emission. From our spectroscopic follow-up, we see that (i) the narrow emission line ratios are now consistent with a more energetic ionising continuum; (ii) broad emission lines are not detected; and (iii) the [OIII] line increased its flux ∼ 3.6 years after the first ZTF alert, which implies a relatively compact narrow-line-emitting region. Conclusions. We conclude that the variations observed in SDSS1335+0728 could be either explained by a ∼ 106M⊙ AGN that is just turning on or by an exotic tidal disruption event (TDE). If the former is true, SDSS1335+0728 is one of the strongest cases of an AGNobserved in the process of activating. If the latter were found to be the case, it would correspond to the longest and faintest TDE ever observed (or another class of still unknown nuclear transient). Future observations of SDSS1335+0728 are crucial to further understand its behaviour. Key words. galaxies: active– accretion, accretion discs– galaxies: individual: SDSS J133519.91+072807.4
Recently uploaded (20)
Evidence of Jet Activity from the Secondary Black Hole in the OJ 287 Binary S...
Evidence of Jet Activity from the Secondary Black Hole in the OJ 287 Binary S...
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Compositions of iron-meteorite parent bodies constrainthe structure of the pr...
Compositions of iron-meteorite parent bodies constrainthe structure of the pr...
Holsinger, Bruce W. - Music, body and desire in medieval culture [2001].pdf
Holsinger, Bruce W. - Music, body and desire in medieval culture [2001].pdf
Nutaceuticsls herbal drug technology CVS, cancer.pptx
Nutaceuticsls herbal drug technology CVS, cancer.pptx
Introduction_Ch_01_Biotech Biotechnology course .pptx
Introduction_Ch_01_Biotech Biotechnology course .pptx
Synopsis presentation VDR gene polymorphism and anemia (2).pptx
Synopsis presentation VDR gene polymorphism and anemia (2).pptx
Call Girls Noida🔥9873777170🔥Gorgeous Escorts in Noida Available 24/7
Call Girls Noida🔥9873777170🔥Gorgeous Escorts in Noida Available 24/7
TOPIC OF DISCUSSION: CENTRIFUGATION SLIDESHARE.pptx
TOPIC OF DISCUSSION: CENTRIFUGATION SLIDESHARE.pptx
SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole⋆
SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole⋆
Afghanistan is my home& my love
- 1. AFGHANISTAN By : Ezatullah Rabanizada Research's Student Faculty: Life and Environmental Science Shimane University , Japan 28/10/2014
- 2. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Flag Emblem
- 3. INTRODUCTION NAME: Afghanistan LOCATION: Central Asia, south Asia GOVERNMENT: Islamic republic AREA: 652,864 km2 CAPITAL: Kabul POPULATION: 30 million OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: Dari (official) 50%, Pashto (official) 35%, MAJOR RELIGION(S): Muslim 99%, other 1%. MAJOR ETHNIC GROUPS :Pashtun 42%, Tajik 27%, Hazara 9%, Uzbek 9%, Aimak 4%, Turkmen 3%, Baloch 2%, other 4%.
- 5. HISTORY From the Upper Paleolithic , Neolithic and Bronze Age , Afghanistan has always been a corridor for trade between the Caspian culture, Bactrian and Indian . Between 1600 and 1000 BC, the country was inhabited by people of Indo-European origin. The main economic activities were, until the twentieth century , grazing and cultivation of opium. at least 50,000 years ago humans were living in Afghanistan The first name of this country was Ariana and the second was Khorasan and finally the name change to Afghanistan on 18 century. The people how live in this this country is called Afghan. advanced urbanized culture has existed since 3000-2000 BCE
- 6. Type of Government : Presidential Mr. Dr. Ashraf Ghazni (Ahmad zai) is president and head of the nation
- 7. Afghan Parliament Lower house/house of the people It has god 250 members Upper house/house of elders It has god 102 members
- 8. The ancient satrapies (Provinces) of Afghanistan Mazar-e-Sharif Ghazni Herat Kabul
- 9. Four Seasons
- 10. The currency of Afghanistan:Afghani
- 11. National Park Band-e- Amir Wakhan
- 12. Touristic Places Bodha, BAMIAN Band-e- Amir
- 14. Mazar-e-Sharif Bost fortress HELMAND
- 15. Kabul
- 16. Ghazni
- 17. Kandahar
- 18. EDUCATION : 63% Population is educated and education is free from kindergarten to degree. 8million and 100 hundred children go to school 38% are girls, more than 14000 school, more than 190000 teacher. 81 Government and privet Universities are there in Afghanistan. 65% men and 48% women are educated.
- 20. AGRICULTURE Afghanistan has always been a traditional economy, based on agriculture, 71.6% people are working in Agriculture sector and 9.7% industry, 18.7% services. Afghanistan has 75 billion cubic meters (BCM) annual water with 25 large rivers, hundreds small rivers, about thousands canals and mountains full of snows, estimates that this water supply is sufficient to irrigate approximately 7.7 million hectares (ha) of land, significantly more than the 3.2 million ha that are currently irrigated. However, the challenge is distribution of the water management so government of Afghanistan attempt to achieve to these challenges, and I also come to Shimane university, Japan to study and research about The calculation technique of required amount of water in irrigation area to have efficiency role to development of irrigation, Agriculture , economy and development of my country.
- 21. AMO river Helmand river
- 22. Kabul river Murghub river Harirud river
- 26. Afghan Fruit &export Afghanistan is one of the leading producers of Fresh Fruit, Dry Fruit & Nuts Nuts in the world.
- 30. Dry fruit : also make the biggest portion of Afghan exports
- 31. Copper, Gas, Coal, Precious stones And other natural elements are being Exported to regional countries
- 32. Afghanistan exports wool, and pure silk
- 33. 45% of the exports makes Carpets & Rugs and 326$ million is income in a year.
- 35. CULTURE: GREETING &MEETING Small talk almost always precedes any formal conversation. It's appropriate to inquire about one's health, families, etc., before dealing with business. The "get to the point" mentality is usually seen as rude. Setting a friendly mood will get you a lot further than trying to be direct about anything.
- 38. Foods There is a lot of food the famous is Qabli Palow, Stick(Kabab) , Bolani, Ashak(Manto) vegetables and e.t.c Kabab Qabli Palow
- 39. Bolani and Dogh Manto
- 40. Bread
- 41. Sport Famous Sport: Bozkashi , Good at Cricket, Football, Taekwondo
- 43. Kite-fighting is also a popular pastime among Afghan youth
- 44. Holiday Nawrouz, Religious Eids: Eid Fetr And Eid Adha , National day also there are some other holydays and Friday is public holiday.
- 45. THANK YOU !