Consumer preferences are defined as the subjective individual tastes, as measured by utility, of various bundles of goods. They permit the consumer to rank levels of utility they give to the consumer. The study is to assess customer preference towards selected loan for their four wheelers and to know about the attitude of customer while preferring loans on their vehicle and to analyze the customer's attitude towards the loan availing activity. For this purpose primary data is been collected from 250 customers who prevail loan for their four wheeler with reference to Coimbatore district. The data will be analyzed based on the statistical tools such as Percentage analysis, Chi square test, Descriptive statistics, Anova, Rank analysis, One sample run test. The study will be concluded based on the result arrived from statistical analysis based on the primary data. Dr. R. Maheswari | T. Ramesh Kumar | M. Jency Abisha "A Study on Consumer Preference towards Four Wheeler Loans with Reference to Coimbatore District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29210.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/consumer-behaviour/29210/a-study-on-consumer-preference-towards-four-wheeler-loans-with-reference-to-coimbatore-district/dr-r-maheswari
The study aims to measure the customers’
expectation levels of service quality in the food retail sector
against their perceptions levels of the service quality at
Nakumatt hypermarkets and to determine the gap
between customers’ expectations and their perceptions of
the service quality.
A descriptive research design was adopted to carry out
the research. Using a SERVQUAL survey instrument
based on the Dabholkar RSQS model this study was
conducted with customers from Nakumatt stores in
Nairobi Kenya. . Through a self reported questionnaire,
150 respondents were approached using a convenience
sampling method from the store locations.
Key findings include confirmation that customers have
higher expectations for service quality in retail
supermarkets than is anticipated. Gap 5, which is a gap
between customers’ Expected Service and customers’
Perceive This study does not differentiate applicability of
the RSQS in the different formats of the retail store.
Future research should examine the impact of the different
retail formats in using the scale for measuring retail
service quality. Also the customers were a little reluctant
in revealing the information because of the lengthiness of
the questionnaire.
This is one of the few studies which attempted to
investigate customers’ expectations of service quality in
retail supermarket in Kenya. d Service, was identified.
A Study on Brand Impact of Apparels on Consumer Buying Behaviour in Kukatpall...ijtsrd
The paper is about the results of the primary research which purpose was to know the impact of apparels brand on consumers to purchase a product. The aim of the paper is to make the fact clear that the brand has an impact on customer decision making process. The Primary data has been collected from 128 respondents within the region of Kukatpally area. Questionnaire is framed containing 20 questions which were asked to consumers in Kukatpally area. The secondary data has been collected from internet, books, references etc. Though the different media spread awareness but television advertising plays a vital role in buying behaviour of consumers. The outcome generated from descriptive statistics is that most of the respondents has positive opinion on television advertisements. From the findings, we can also see that there is no significant association between gender of respondents and buying behaviour towards branded apparels. There is a significant association between income of the respondents and frequency of buying branded apparels. There is no difference between male and female groups with respect to the awareness of television advertisements. Dr. R. Narsaiah | R Shashi Preetham ""A Study on Brand Impact of Apparels on Consumer Buying Behaviour in Kukatpally Area"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd22838.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/consumer-behaviour/22838/a-study-on-brand-impact-of-apparels-on-consumer-buying-behaviour-in-kukatpally-area/dr-r-narsaiah
“To study the switching behavior of consumer special reference to urban market ”which is submitted by me in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree B.Com(Hons.)
The study aims to measure the customers’
expectation levels of service quality in the food retail sector
against their perceptions levels of the service quality at
Nakumatt hypermarkets and to determine the gap
between customers’ expectations and their perceptions of
the service quality.
A descriptive research design was adopted to carry out
the research. Using a SERVQUAL survey instrument
based on the Dabholkar RSQS model this study was
conducted with customers from Nakumatt stores in
Nairobi Kenya. . Through a self reported questionnaire,
150 respondents were approached using a convenience
sampling method from the store locations.
Key findings include confirmation that customers have
higher expectations for service quality in retail
supermarkets than is anticipated. Gap 5, which is a gap
between customers’ Expected Service and customers’
Perceive This study does not differentiate applicability of
the RSQS in the different formats of the retail store.
Future research should examine the impact of the different
retail formats in using the scale for measuring retail
service quality. Also the customers were a little reluctant
in revealing the information because of the lengthiness of
the questionnaire.
This is one of the few studies which attempted to
investigate customers’ expectations of service quality in
retail supermarket in Kenya. d Service, was identified.
A Study on Brand Impact of Apparels on Consumer Buying Behaviour in Kukatpall...ijtsrd
The paper is about the results of the primary research which purpose was to know the impact of apparels brand on consumers to purchase a product. The aim of the paper is to make the fact clear that the brand has an impact on customer decision making process. The Primary data has been collected from 128 respondents within the region of Kukatpally area. Questionnaire is framed containing 20 questions which were asked to consumers in Kukatpally area. The secondary data has been collected from internet, books, references etc. Though the different media spread awareness but television advertising plays a vital role in buying behaviour of consumers. The outcome generated from descriptive statistics is that most of the respondents has positive opinion on television advertisements. From the findings, we can also see that there is no significant association between gender of respondents and buying behaviour towards branded apparels. There is a significant association between income of the respondents and frequency of buying branded apparels. There is no difference between male and female groups with respect to the awareness of television advertisements. Dr. R. Narsaiah | R Shashi Preetham ""A Study on Brand Impact of Apparels on Consumer Buying Behaviour in Kukatpally Area"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd22838.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/consumer-behaviour/22838/a-study-on-brand-impact-of-apparels-on-consumer-buying-behaviour-in-kukatpally-area/dr-r-narsaiah
“To study the switching behavior of consumer special reference to urban market ”which is submitted by me in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree B.Com(Hons.)
Criteria of selecting bank in pakistani banking sector study of banking custo...ijmvsc
This study is designed to evaluate the customer’s behavior towards the bank selection in Sahiwal Division,
Pakistan. Questionnaire is used as instrument to measure the bank selection criteria and distributed to 150
respondents of the nationalized (Bank of Punjab), privatized (United Bank Ltd.) and private bank (Bank
Alfalah Ltd.) in Sahiwal. Eight factors including 34 attributes on 5 point Likert scale were used to
determine the criteria of selecting bank. Frequency table of demographic variables, descriptive statistics
of 8 factors and one sample t-test for testing hypothesis are used by SPSS version 16.0 to analyze the
customer’s bank selection criteria. Eight hypotheses were developed from the literature out of which three
were found to be significant. These three factors are “convenience”, “quality of services” and “price and
cost”.
E satisfaction e-loyalty of consumers shopping onlineAbu Bashar
With the advent of information technologies and emergence of online stores, the
online shopping has not been the same as it was in the past. Now in order to strive
in this cut throat competition it is of vital importance for the organizations to
understand the factors that matter for consumers when they shop online. As the
competition in e-commerce is intensified, it becomes more important for online
retailers to understand the antecedents of consumer acceptance of online
shopping. Such knowledge is essential to customer relationship management,
which has been recognized as an effective business strategy to achieve success
in the electronic market. The current research study is an effort to understand
the satisfaction and loyalty pattern for the consumers shopping online. The objective
of this research is to study the impact of emotional state and perceived risk of
remote purchase on e-satisfaction during the Internet shopping. As well, it aims
to study the influence of e-satisfaction on e-loyalty. The data gathering was carried
out by a questionnaire. The results show that three dimensions of the emotional
state during Internet shopping (the pleasure, stimulation and dominance) have a
significant positive impact on e-satisfaction. Dimensions of the perceived risk of
remote purchase, (the total risk, the financial risk, the social risk, the
psychological risk, the functional risk, and the physical risk) don't have a significant
impact on e-satisfaction, except the risk of loss of time has a negative impact.
Finally satisfaction influences positively and significantly the e-loyalty of the cyber
consumers.
A study on Comsumer Behaviour towards Online Shopping in MaharashtraGauri Belan
To identify the consumer’ s awareness about online shopping. To analyze the
consumers preferred websites for online shopping. To identify the various factors for influence consumers towards online shopping
Online shopping or e-shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser. Michael Aldrich is the man who invented online shopping in 1979.
American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is indexed, refereed and peer-reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles.
A Study on Improving The Market Share of Milma Milk - With Special Reference ...inventionjournals
Customer satisfaction and trust are two important factors which influence any market. In this modern age it is very difficult to find a customer who is loyal to a single brand. But still there exist some cooperative companies which can create undivided demand in the market creating a natural monopoly. It is mainly because of the trust the customers put into it. The main objective of this project is to study the performance of MILMA in terms of its market share, satisfaction level of customers and dealers, customer loyalty, awareness of customers about the homogenisation technique and to determine the factors affecting the market share of MILMA. Research methodology employed is Statistical Research and Qualitative Research. Data’s were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Questionnaire Method is used to collect data’s from customers as well as dealers. Analysing the data collected, it is understood that MILMA have developed a fairly good demand, but being the only cooperative society in Kerala it should have been in a better position than it is in now. The main reasons for this situation are found to be unawareness among people about the homogenisation process to make fat content same, low commission rate for the dealers, and the problem of leakage. If proper measures are taken to ensure proper packaging without leakage and proper commission for the dealers, more dealers could be attracted. Customers should be educated about the homogenisation technique.
The Main Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior towards Bershka Store in Kazak...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
The fashion industry has made a considerable growth
in the global market all over the world comparing to the rest
of market representatives. Many experienced entrepreneurs
strive to invest their money in this area of business because
they find it profitable to set up and develop in Asian and
Central Asian countries. However, many young companies
suffer from different problems while penetrating this type of
market and getting to the same level of success that fashion
giant companies achieved, the fashion industry is still expected
to be one of the fastest developing and competitive industries
in the world. The fashion market in Kazakhstan has made
several steps to improve the current situation in the local
market taking into account that giant companies such as Zara,
Bershka, H & M penetrated the Kazakh clothing market not a
long time ago and gained its success by paying attention to
some factors that have a significant impact on the consumer
attitude in Kazakhstan. This makes sense to study the main
aspects influencing on the behavior of customers in
Kazakhstan based on previous works which were made in this
particular field. Studying these factors might help to
understand the consumer behavior from it’s the most
important side of management.
Customer behavior is an activity that is directly
involved in the acquisition and consumption of goods and
services, including the decision processes that precede and
follow that activity. Understanding the factors that affect
consumers to make their purchases can help to improve the
current situation and make important steps to increase the
sales in the future.
With the credit card has gradually entered into our life, the credit card market competition is
becoming increasingly fierce; every bank targets college students market. However, many problems arise
because of the facts that college students have no stable source of income and they lack credit consciousness.
Then banks stopped issuing cards to college students, giving up the huge market of college students who have
good qualities, great potential and can accept new things quickly. Based on this situation
American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is indexed, refereed and peer-reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles.
Dissertation report on switching behavior of consumer Pinkey Rana
Dissertation report on “To study the switching behavior of consumer special reference to urban market ”which is submitted by me in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree B.Com(Hons.) .
Criteria of selecting bank in pakistani banking sector study of banking custo...ijmvsc
This study is designed to evaluate the customer’s behavior towards the bank selection in Sahiwal Division,
Pakistan. Questionnaire is used as instrument to measure the bank selection criteria and distributed to 150
respondents of the nationalized (Bank of Punjab), privatized (United Bank Ltd.) and private bank (Bank
Alfalah Ltd.) in Sahiwal. Eight factors including 34 attributes on 5 point Likert scale were used to
determine the criteria of selecting bank. Frequency table of demographic variables, descriptive statistics
of 8 factors and one sample t-test for testing hypothesis are used by SPSS version 16.0 to analyze the
customer’s bank selection criteria. Eight hypotheses were developed from the literature out of which three
were found to be significant. These three factors are “convenience”, “quality of services” and “price and
cost”.
E satisfaction e-loyalty of consumers shopping onlineAbu Bashar
With the advent of information technologies and emergence of online stores, the
online shopping has not been the same as it was in the past. Now in order to strive
in this cut throat competition it is of vital importance for the organizations to
understand the factors that matter for consumers when they shop online. As the
competition in e-commerce is intensified, it becomes more important for online
retailers to understand the antecedents of consumer acceptance of online
shopping. Such knowledge is essential to customer relationship management,
which has been recognized as an effective business strategy to achieve success
in the electronic market. The current research study is an effort to understand
the satisfaction and loyalty pattern for the consumers shopping online. The objective
of this research is to study the impact of emotional state and perceived risk of
remote purchase on e-satisfaction during the Internet shopping. As well, it aims
to study the influence of e-satisfaction on e-loyalty. The data gathering was carried
out by a questionnaire. The results show that three dimensions of the emotional
state during Internet shopping (the pleasure, stimulation and dominance) have a
significant positive impact on e-satisfaction. Dimensions of the perceived risk of
remote purchase, (the total risk, the financial risk, the social risk, the
psychological risk, the functional risk, and the physical risk) don't have a significant
impact on e-satisfaction, except the risk of loss of time has a negative impact.
Finally satisfaction influences positively and significantly the e-loyalty of the cyber
consumers.
A study on Comsumer Behaviour towards Online Shopping in MaharashtraGauri Belan
To identify the consumer’ s awareness about online shopping. To analyze the
consumers preferred websites for online shopping. To identify the various factors for influence consumers towards online shopping
Online shopping or e-shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser. Michael Aldrich is the man who invented online shopping in 1979.
American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is indexed, refereed and peer-reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles.
A Study on Improving The Market Share of Milma Milk - With Special Reference ...inventionjournals
Customer satisfaction and trust are two important factors which influence any market. In this modern age it is very difficult to find a customer who is loyal to a single brand. But still there exist some cooperative companies which can create undivided demand in the market creating a natural monopoly. It is mainly because of the trust the customers put into it. The main objective of this project is to study the performance of MILMA in terms of its market share, satisfaction level of customers and dealers, customer loyalty, awareness of customers about the homogenisation technique and to determine the factors affecting the market share of MILMA. Research methodology employed is Statistical Research and Qualitative Research. Data’s were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Questionnaire Method is used to collect data’s from customers as well as dealers. Analysing the data collected, it is understood that MILMA have developed a fairly good demand, but being the only cooperative society in Kerala it should have been in a better position than it is in now. The main reasons for this situation are found to be unawareness among people about the homogenisation process to make fat content same, low commission rate for the dealers, and the problem of leakage. If proper measures are taken to ensure proper packaging without leakage and proper commission for the dealers, more dealers could be attracted. Customers should be educated about the homogenisation technique.
The Main Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior towards Bershka Store in Kazak...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
The fashion industry has made a considerable growth
in the global market all over the world comparing to the rest
of market representatives. Many experienced entrepreneurs
strive to invest their money in this area of business because
they find it profitable to set up and develop in Asian and
Central Asian countries. However, many young companies
suffer from different problems while penetrating this type of
market and getting to the same level of success that fashion
giant companies achieved, the fashion industry is still expected
to be one of the fastest developing and competitive industries
in the world. The fashion market in Kazakhstan has made
several steps to improve the current situation in the local
market taking into account that giant companies such as Zara,
Bershka, H & M penetrated the Kazakh clothing market not a
long time ago and gained its success by paying attention to
some factors that have a significant impact on the consumer
attitude in Kazakhstan. This makes sense to study the main
aspects influencing on the behavior of customers in
Kazakhstan based on previous works which were made in this
particular field. Studying these factors might help to
understand the consumer behavior from it’s the most
important side of management.
Customer behavior is an activity that is directly
involved in the acquisition and consumption of goods and
services, including the decision processes that precede and
follow that activity. Understanding the factors that affect
consumers to make their purchases can help to improve the
current situation and make important steps to increase the
sales in the future.
With the credit card has gradually entered into our life, the credit card market competition is
becoming increasingly fierce; every bank targets college students market. However, many problems arise
because of the facts that college students have no stable source of income and they lack credit consciousness.
Then banks stopped issuing cards to college students, giving up the huge market of college students who have
good qualities, great potential and can accept new things quickly. Based on this situation
American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is indexed, refereed and peer-reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles.
Dissertation report on switching behavior of consumer Pinkey Rana
Dissertation report on “To study the switching behavior of consumer special reference to urban market ”which is submitted by me in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree B.Com(Hons.) .
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The Internet has developed into a new distribution channel and online transactions are rapidly increasing. This has created a need to understand how the consumer perceives online purchases. The purpose of this dissertation was to examine if there are any particular factors that influence the online consumer. Primary data was collected through a survey that was conducted on students and Employees from different part of India. Price, Trust and Convenience were identified as important factors. Price was considered to be the most important factor for a majority of the Customers. Furthermore, three segments were identified, High Spenders, Price Easers and Bargain Seekers. Through these segments found a variation of the different factors importance and established implications for online stores. Mrs. T. Sreerekha | Mrs. R. Saranya | Mr. V. S. Prabhu "Consumer Behaviour in Online Shopping" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26354.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/26354/consumer-behaviour-in-online-shopping/mrs-t-sreerekha
A Study on Consumer Behaviour Among Retail Outlets in Chennaiijtsrd
In this research paper researchers basically focused on behaviour of consumer mainly on purchasing pattern, frequency, price, period of purchase and various factors deciding the purchase. Researchers observed that the customers prefer retail outlets because of price discount, followed by colour, quality and fitting. Researchers have also observed that generally the customer purchase the product during festive season followed by off season. It was found that there is a significant difference between the expectations of coupons for purchasing readymade garments and income level of consumers. Mrs. A Nishath Sultana | Saabhreen Nisha "A Study on Consumer Behaviour Among Retail Outlets in Chennai" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-6 , October 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33621.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/consumer-behaviour/33621/a-study-on-consumer-behaviour-among-retail-outlets-in-chennai/mrs-a-nishath-sultana
Consumers Buying Behaviors’ Loans and Credits: A SituationerIJAEMSJORNAL
This study aimed to describe the situation of the consumers buying behaviors loans’ and credits with the use of descriptive research design. The researchers found out that micro–financing business or lending institutions and private individuals are credit service providers of the respondents. The types of loan and credit they avail are investment loan or business loan which is worth more than Php 100,000 and consumer credit amounting to less than Php 20,000. Loans can provide their needs, they do not have stable source of income, their salary are not enough, they want to buy gadgets, apparels and vehicles are the main reasons why the respondents avail loans and credits. On the other hand, long process of approval, time to repayment of maturity date and high interest rate are problems encountered by the respondents in availing credit services. Complex–buying and habitual–buying are the consumer behaviors manifested by the respondents.
Effective Supply Chain Management as a Strategic AdvantageProjects Kart
TSS was established in 1913 and since then it has been in Sirsi. The products have got their own brand image and also customers. Based on the service provided by TSS to its customers we can know how the organization considers its customers and its products to the customers. A study Effective supply chain management as a strategic advantage at TSS is undertaken for assessing the supply towards the customers and to understand the expectations of the customers towards arecanut and its products which will in turn help to take appropriate action by the management for removing the loop holes.
The strong brand equity value has turned into an exceptionally critical element that influences
customers' behaviour of a brand. Success brand management climbs from understanding and overseeing brand
equity fittingly to create the characteristics that will impact customers' behaviour when settling on their decisions.
The study makes use of primary and secondary data relating to consumers’ behaviour and brand equity. Data
collected from 100 customers from two major cities in odisha. Convenient sampling method is adopted for the
selection of samples. This paper stresses on the examination of the effect of purchaser behaviour and brand equity
dimensions on purchase of durable products. Spearman's Correlation Coefficient is used for analysis and
interpretation in order to study the difference among the purchase value of durable goods, consumer’s buying
behaviour of durable goods, brand awareness, brand image, perceived quality, brand association and brand
loyalty
The strong brand equity value has turned into an exceptionally critical element that influences customers' behaviour of a brand. Success brand management climbs from understanding and overseeing brand equity fittingly to create the characteristics that will impact customers' behaviour when settling on their decisions. The study makes use of primary and secondary data relating to consumers’ behaviour and brand equity. Data collected from 100 customers from two major cities in odisha. Convenient sampling method is adopted for the selection of samples. This paper stresses on the examination of the effect of purchaser behaviour and brand equity dimensions on purchase of durable products. Spearman's Correlation Coefficient is used for analysis and interpretation in order to study the difference among the purchase value of durable goods, consumer’s buying behaviour of durable goods, brand awareness, brand image, perceived quality, brand association and brand loyalty.
Quantitative Tools for research Project Report Muhammad Nadeem
This report is about the basic concept of Quantitative Tools for research, a key course for research students. Its also includes the SPSS results and their hypotheses.
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
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Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29210 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 6 | September - October 2019 Page 680
buyers to emulate. The choice of an individual strategy or
combination depends mainly on the nature of the branded
product or service. The success of the strategy depends
heavily on the marketer’s understanding of the preference
building and bonding process.
III. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Customer preference is a study of physiological, social,
physical behaviors of all potential customersastheybecome
aware of evaluation, purchase and consumption and tell
others about the products and services. The study is to
analyze the customer preferencetowardsfour wheelerloans
in Coimbatore district which may be useful for reference in
the future.
IV. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To assess customer preference towards loan provided
for their four wheelers.
To know about the attitudeofcustomer whilepreferring
loans on their vehicle.
To analyze the customers attitude towards the loan
availing activity.
V. RESEARCH DESIGN
“A research design is an arrangement of conditions for
collection and analysis of data in a manner that aims to
combine relevance to the research purposewitheconomy in
procedure”.In this study, descriptive research designisused
for testing. Descriptive research includes surveys and fact-
finding enquires of different kinds.
Sampling Design: It refers to the technique or the
procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting items for
the sample i.e., the size of the sample. Same design is
determined before data are collected. There are many
sample designs from which a researcher can choose.
Sampling procedure: The sampling procedure is
descriptive in nature were randomsamplingisusedtoselect
the respondents
Sample size: The sample size is 100 customers who prefer
loans for their four wheelers.
Area of sampling:The area selected for collection of data is
Coimbatore district.
VI. ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
TOOLS USED FOR ANALYSIS
The data collected are analyzed by using the following tools:
1. Percentage analysis
2. Chi-square test
3. Anova
Table Showing Awareness On Time Taken For
Sanctioning The Loan
Time taken espondents %
Highly aware 20 20.0
Aware 24 24.0
Neutral 31 31.2
Not aware 25 24.8
Total 100 100.0
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The above table shows about awareness on
time taken for sanctioning the loan were out of 100
respondents 20% are highly aware, 24% are aware, 31.2%
are neutral and 24.8% are not aware. It shows that most of
the respondents are neutral about awareness on time taken
for sanctioning the loan in our survey.
Table Showing Awareness On Repayment Period For
Loan Sanctioned
Awareness Respondents %
Highly Aware 76 75.6
Aware 24 24.4
Total 100 100.0
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The abovetableshowsabouttheawareness
on repayment period for loan sanctioned were out of 100
respondents 75.6% highly aware and 24.4% are aware on
repayment period for loan sanctioned. It shows that most of
the respondents are highly aware on repayment period for
loan sanctioned.
Table Showing Person Creating Awareness About
Getting Loans From Banks
Awareness about
getting loans
Respondents %
Friends 51 51.2
Relatives 20 20.0
Colleagues 20 20.0
Advertisement 9 8.8
Total 100 100.0
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The above table shows about the Person
creating awareness about getting loans frombankswere out
of 100 respondents 51.2% said that friends are the persons
who created awareness about getting loans from banks,
20% said as relatives, 20% said as colleagues, and 8.8%
said as advertisement. It snows that mostofthe respondents
said that friends are the persons who created awareness
about getting loans from banks.
Table Showing Factors That Affect To Prefer For Four
Wheeler Loans
Affecting factors Respondents %
Lower interest rate 16 16.0
Quick repayment 12 12.0
Sanction of amount is high 26 26.0
Others 46 46.0
Total 100 100.0
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The above table shows about factors that
affect to prefer for four wheeler loans were out of 100
respondents 16% said that lower interest is thefactor,12%
said as quick payment, 26% said that sanction of amount is
high and 46% said other reasons. It shows that most of the
respondents said that they prefer due to high sanction of
amount by the banks.
Table Showing Customer Satisfaction On Flexible
Repayment
Customer satisfaction Respondents %
Highly satisfied 24 24.0
Satisfied 20 20.0
Neutral 12 12.0
Dissatisfied 12 12.0
Highly dissatisfied 32 32.0
Total 100 100.0
Source: primary data
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29210 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 6 | September - October 2019 Page 681
Interpretation: The abovetableshowsaboutsatisfactionon
flexible repayment were out of 100 respondents 24% said
that they are highly satisfied, 20% said that they are
satisfied, 12% said that they are neutral, 12% said thatthey
are dissatisfied, and 32% said that they are highly
dissatisfied on flexible repayment. It shows that most of the
respondents are highly dissatisfied on flexible repayment.
DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
Table Showing Descriptive Statitics
N Mean Std. Deviation
Awareness on time taken for sanctioning the loan 250 2.61 1.067
Awareness on Initial interest rates 250 1.62 .487
Preference towards different types of interest rates 96 1.75 .725
Reason for lag of awareness on interest rates 154 2.31 .744
Awareness on Equated Monthly Instalment (EMI) facilities 250 1.50 .501
Preference towards EMI facilities 125 2.27 .874
Reason for not preferring EMI 131 1.95 .821
Awareness on repayment period for loan sanctioned 250 1.24 .430
Quality of service provided at the time of loan sanctioned 250 2.10 .726
Awareness about types of service offered 250 1.47 .500
Type of service preferred by the respondents 250 1.70 .624
Reason for not preferring different type of service 250 1.87 .658
Person created awareness about getting loans from banks 250 1.86 1.025
Media of advertisement 250 2.47 1.105
Duration of getting loans from banks 250 2.24 .709
Type of loan do you preferred for repayment 250 1.65 .763
Reason for preferring loans for repayment 250 1.97 1.147
Factors that affect to prefer for four wheeler loans 250 3.02 1.107
Mode of repaying the interest amount 250 3.16 1.379
Preference towards repaying the loan amount in to bank 250 2.48 1.271
Important factors for repayment of money through net banking 250 2.60 .982
Satisfaction on interest rates charged by the banks 250 2.92 1.233
Satisfaction on repayment time 250 3.36 1.231
Satisfaction on flat interest charged 250 2.88 1.586
Satisfaction on documentation charges collected 250 3.60 1.299
Satisfaction on sanction of loan amount 250 2.80 1.445
Satisfaction on liberty in repayment of money 250 2.00 1.329
Satisfaction on service provided for getting loan 250 3.28 1.315
Satisfaction on interest rate 250 3.28 1.432
Satisfaction on flexible repayment 250 3.08 1.601
Satisfaction on payment protection 250 2.64 1.385
Valid N (listwise) 0
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The above table shows about the descriptive statistics for the major factors of the study. The factors above
average mean (2.37) are taken in to consideration for the decision making process of the study. The factors are awareness on
time taken for sanctioning the loan, media of advertisement, factors that affect to prefer for four wheeler loans, mode of
repaying the interest amount, preference towards repaying the loan amount in to bank, important factors for repayment of
money through net banking, satisfaction on interest rates charged bythebanks,satisfactionon repaymenttime,satisfactionon
flat interest charged, satisfaction on documentation charges collected, and satisfaction on sanction of loan amount.
ANOVA
Table Showing Comparision Between Income Level And Level Of Satisfaction
ANOVA
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Satisfaction on interest
rates charged by the
banks
Between Groups 15.976 3 5.325 3.615 .014
Within Groups 362.424 246 1.473
Total 378.400 249
Satisfaction on
repayment time
Between Groups 1.994 3 .665 .435 .728
Within Groups 375.606 246 1.527
Total 377.600 249
Satisfaction on flat
interest charged
Between Groups 63.370 3 21.123 9.229 .000
Within Groups 563.030 246 2.289
Total 626.400 249
Satisfaction on
documentation charges
collected
Between Groups 57.576 3 19.192 13.027 .000
Within Groups 362.424 246 1.473
Total 420.000 249
4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29210 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 6 | September - October 2019 Page 682
Satisfaction on sanction
of loan amount
Between Groups 89.129 3 29.710 16.962 .000
Within Groups 430.871 246 1.752
Total 520.000 249
Satisfaction on liberty in
repayment of money
Between Groups 35.492 3 11.831 7.195 .000
Within Groups 404.508 246 1.644
Total 440.000 249
Satisfaction on service
provided for getting loan
Between Groups 87.711 3 29.237 20.988 .000
Within Groups 342.689 246 1.393
Total 430.400 249
Satisfaction on interest
rate
Between Groups 85.703 3 28.568 16.547 .000
Within Groups 424.697 246 1.726
Total 510.400 249
Satisfaction on flexible
repayment
Between Groups 84.461 3 28.154 12.503 .000
Within Groups 553.939 246 2.252
Total 638.400 249
Satisfaction on payment
protection
Between Groups 32.903 3 10.968 6.067 .001
Within Groups 444.697 246 1.808
Total 477.600 249
Source: primary data
Interpretation: The above table shows about the relationshipbetweenincomelevel andlevel ofsatisfactionofcustomerswith
in between variables. There is a relationship between income level and Satisfaction on interest rates charged by the banks,
Satisfaction on documentation charges collected, Satisfaction on sanction of loan amount, Satisfaction onlibertyin repayment
of money, Satisfaction on service provided for getting, Satisfaction on flexible repayment, Satisfaction on interest rate, and
Satisfaction on payment protection as the level of significance is less than 0.05.
VII. FINDINGS
PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS:
Most of the respondents are neutral aboutawarenesson
time taken for sanctioning the loan in our survey.
Majority of the respondents are highly aware on
repayment period for loan sanctioned.
Most of the respondents said that friends are the
persons who created awareness about getting loans
from banks.
Maximum of the respondents are highly satisfied on
sanction of loan amount.
Most of the respondents are highly dissatisfied on
flexible repayment.
CHI-SQUARE:The factors awareness on time taken for
sanctioning the loan, media of advertisement, factors that
affect to prefer for four wheeler loans, mode of repaying the
interest amount, preference towards repaying the loan
amount in to bank, important factors for repayment of
money through net banking, satisfaction on interest rates
charged by the banks, satisfaction on flat interest charged,
satisfaction on documentation charges collected, and
satisfaction on sanction of loan amount are taken for
decision making process of the study.
ANOVA: There is a relationship between income level and
Satisfaction on interest rates charged by the banks,
Satisfaction on flat interest charged, Satisfaction on
documentation charges collected, Satisfactiononsanction of
loan amount, Satisfaction on liberty in repayment of money,
Satisfaction on service provided for getting, Satisfaction on
flexible repayment, Satisfaction on interest rate, and
Satisfaction on payment protection
VIII. SUGGESTIONS
If the banks and financial institutions try to create more
awareness about loans through advertisements and by
conducting programs related to loans then the volume
can be increased in future based on the awareness
created.
The quality of service can be increased further and that
will lead to increase in brand name of the firm.
IX. CONCLUSION
The study is to analyze the customer preference towards
four wheeler loans in Coimbatore district which may be
useful for reference in the future. The main objective of the
study is to assess customer preference towards loan
provided for their four wheelers and to suggest the banks
and other financial institutionsaboutthechanges tobemade
to enhance the preference of the customers.
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