Part 10: 5G Use cases - 5G for Absolute Beginners3G4G
An introductory training on 5G for newbies available on Udemy - http://bit.ly/udemy5G
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Enabling the rise of the smartphone: Chronicling the developmental history at...Qualcomm Research
Today’s smartphones are a marvel of modern technology — handheld devices with vast computing power, incredible multimedia and AI capabilities, and blazing fast data rates that support mobile browsing, social media interaction, and more. From humble beginnings as a cellphone focused purely on voice communication, the capability and functionality of modern smartphones have advanced tremendously. This presentation chronicles Qualcomm’s role in the rise of the smartphone from its initial beginnings to becoming the largest computing platform in the world. It includes:
- Key technology developments that led to today’s smartphones
- The role of Moore’s Law in driving new innovations and additional integration into mobile processors
- Qualcomm’s critical role in advancing the smartphone’s capabilities through groundbreaking innovations and key technology developments
What exactly is a private 5G network?
A private 5G network is a local area network (LAN) that will use 5G technology to create a private network with unified connectivity, optimized services, and secure communication methods in a specific area.
In fact, the concept of a private 5G network has been around since the 2G/3G/4G era, and it is not new to us. A private network is a professional network that provides network signal coverage in a specific area to provide communication services to specific users.
In short, a private network is a dedicated network that provides network communication services for specific users. The difference between a public network and a private network is mainly that a public network serves the general public, while a private network serves specific objects.
Part 10: 5G Use cases - 5G for Absolute Beginners3G4G
An introductory training on 5G for newbies available on Udemy - http://bit.ly/udemy5G
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Enabling the rise of the smartphone: Chronicling the developmental history at...Qualcomm Research
Today’s smartphones are a marvel of modern technology — handheld devices with vast computing power, incredible multimedia and AI capabilities, and blazing fast data rates that support mobile browsing, social media interaction, and more. From humble beginnings as a cellphone focused purely on voice communication, the capability and functionality of modern smartphones have advanced tremendously. This presentation chronicles Qualcomm’s role in the rise of the smartphone from its initial beginnings to becoming the largest computing platform in the world. It includes:
- Key technology developments that led to today’s smartphones
- The role of Moore’s Law in driving new innovations and additional integration into mobile processors
- Qualcomm’s critical role in advancing the smartphone’s capabilities through groundbreaking innovations and key technology developments
What exactly is a private 5G network?
A private 5G network is a local area network (LAN) that will use 5G technology to create a private network with unified connectivity, optimized services, and secure communication methods in a specific area.
In fact, the concept of a private 5G network has been around since the 2G/3G/4G era, and it is not new to us. A private network is a professional network that provides network signal coverage in a specific area to provide communication services to specific users.
In short, a private network is a dedicated network that provides network communication services for specific users. The difference between a public network and a private network is mainly that a public network serves the general public, while a private network serves specific objects.
A presentation / video looking at 5G spectrum auctions and allocations and how different types of spectrum is required for providing a perfect 5G coverage
All our slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
A presentation made at A 2-day Annual Symposium, organized by Electrical/Electronic Engineering Department, FUTO, at School of Engineering and Engineering Technology (SEET) Complex Auditorium, FUTO, Imo State. (August 18, 2016)
Billions of connected devices and things. Billions of people. 5G will provide connectivity for all of these things and people as well as businesses and industry, bringing benefit to society. Operating machinery in hazardous environments from a remote control will be enabled through near-zero latency communication links that enable real-time video. Billions of video-enabled devices will be able to share bandwidth-hungry content. These are just a few applications that illustrate what 5G will be designed for.
Tesla Motors’ Strategy to Revolutionize the Global Automotive IndustryTran Thang
the Presentation indicate the strategy of Tesla and Answer questions:
What are the key elements of Tesla Motors' strategy?
which one of the five generic competitive strategies Tesla is employs?
The 5th generation wireless technology, abbreviated as 5G, are the proposed next telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G Advanced standards. The Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance defines the following requirements:
The data rates of tens of megabits per second for tens of thousands of users
Data rates of 100 megabits per second for metropolitan areas
To meet the new connectivity requirements of the emerging IoT segment, 3GPP has taken evolutionary steps on both the network side and the device side. A single technology or solution cannot be ideal to all the different potential IoT applications, market situations and spectrum availability. As a result, the 3GPP standardizing several technologies, including Extended Coverage GSM (EC-GSM), LTE-M and NB-IoT.
LTE-M, NB-IoT and EC-GSM are all superior solutions to meet IoT requirements as a family of solutions, and can complement each other based on technology availability, use case requirements and deployment scenarios. The evolution for these technologies is shown in figure #5. Technical studies and normative work for the support of Machine Type Communication (MTC) as part of 3GPP LTE specifications for RAN began in 3GPP Release 12 and are continuing with the goals of developing features optimized for devices with MTC traffic.
International business management essay globalizationBobby Darmawan
It is very hard to determine whether globalization is a good or bad thing. But after reviewing some literature, I would have to say that globalization is a good thing, despite all the critics. The most important thing is the usage of globalization to promote end of poverty.
5G will connect virtually everything around us to transform a wide range of industries — manufacturing, automotive, logistics, and many more, and we are on track to make 5G NR — the global 5G standard — a commercial reality by 2019. However, this first phase of 5G mainly focuses on enhanced mobile broadband services, which will contribute to part of the total projected $12T 5G economy. 5G NR will continue to evolve in Release 16 and beyond to further expand 5G’s reach to new devices, services, and ecosystem players.
A presentation / video looking at 5G spectrum auctions and allocations and how different types of spectrum is required for providing a perfect 5G coverage
All our slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
A presentation made at A 2-day Annual Symposium, organized by Electrical/Electronic Engineering Department, FUTO, at School of Engineering and Engineering Technology (SEET) Complex Auditorium, FUTO, Imo State. (August 18, 2016)
Billions of connected devices and things. Billions of people. 5G will provide connectivity for all of these things and people as well as businesses and industry, bringing benefit to society. Operating machinery in hazardous environments from a remote control will be enabled through near-zero latency communication links that enable real-time video. Billions of video-enabled devices will be able to share bandwidth-hungry content. These are just a few applications that illustrate what 5G will be designed for.
Tesla Motors’ Strategy to Revolutionize the Global Automotive IndustryTran Thang
the Presentation indicate the strategy of Tesla and Answer questions:
What are the key elements of Tesla Motors' strategy?
which one of the five generic competitive strategies Tesla is employs?
The 5th generation wireless technology, abbreviated as 5G, are the proposed next telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G Advanced standards. The Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance defines the following requirements:
The data rates of tens of megabits per second for tens of thousands of users
Data rates of 100 megabits per second for metropolitan areas
To meet the new connectivity requirements of the emerging IoT segment, 3GPP has taken evolutionary steps on both the network side and the device side. A single technology or solution cannot be ideal to all the different potential IoT applications, market situations and spectrum availability. As a result, the 3GPP standardizing several technologies, including Extended Coverage GSM (EC-GSM), LTE-M and NB-IoT.
LTE-M, NB-IoT and EC-GSM are all superior solutions to meet IoT requirements as a family of solutions, and can complement each other based on technology availability, use case requirements and deployment scenarios. The evolution for these technologies is shown in figure #5. Technical studies and normative work for the support of Machine Type Communication (MTC) as part of 3GPP LTE specifications for RAN began in 3GPP Release 12 and are continuing with the goals of developing features optimized for devices with MTC traffic.
International business management essay globalizationBobby Darmawan
It is very hard to determine whether globalization is a good or bad thing. But after reviewing some literature, I would have to say that globalization is a good thing, despite all the critics. The most important thing is the usage of globalization to promote end of poverty.
5G will connect virtually everything around us to transform a wide range of industries — manufacturing, automotive, logistics, and many more, and we are on track to make 5G NR — the global 5G standard — a commercial reality by 2019. However, this first phase of 5G mainly focuses on enhanced mobile broadband services, which will contribute to part of the total projected $12T 5G economy. 5G NR will continue to evolve in Release 16 and beyond to further expand 5G’s reach to new devices, services, and ecosystem players.
Telecom revenues are declining.
Till now, Data revenues have been critical for Telcos which have successfully followed a “walled garden” approach. But the "walled gardens" are fast eroding under threat from integrated players like Google and Apple, and the telco revenues are fast declining.
This presentation presents strategies a Telco to counter this emerging threat from different types of online players and increase or at least retain a share of data revenues.
Digital Telcos leverage a Cloud ,Software infrastructure and excellent customer service, aimed at disseminating premium services and digital content within a customisable platform, accessible anywhere and on any device.
(3/4) Australia - Comparison between two MNOsAhmad Bazzari
Country Study:
Comparison between two MNOs in Australia, business performances and operators’ strategies.
* This short report accompanies a presentation that can be found numbered as (4/4)
* A brief assignment, Course: Wireless infrastructure deployment and economics, at KTH, Stockholm, Sweden. Nov. 2014
Detecon Workshop - Telco and OTT PartnershipsAdrian Hall
Innovation in the field of ICT products and services is significantly changing human communication behaviour and drives data usage on both fixed and mobile networks.
Its the explanation about the joint venture of NTT Docomo and Tata teleservice ltd and their achievements and future strategy to be implemented for its growth in highly technological driven market of Telecom industry. and regarding the Mergers and Acquisition in telecom industry.
Cartesian reviews recent operator activity in over-the-top communications. What opportunities exist in fixed and mobile? Which strategies should be considered?
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
A critical evaluation of the strategic choices of telkom and whether they are appropriate or not
1. A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE STRATEGIC CHOICES OF TELKOM AND
WHETHER THEY ARE APPROPRIATE OR NOT
According to Grant (2010:23) an organisation strategy can be identified or located in
three places: in the heads of the chief executive and senior managers, in their
articulation of strategy speeches and written documents and decisions through which
strategy is enacted. From the Telkom view, the strategy statements can be identified
in its vision, mission and values. These are as follows:
Vision
To be Africa’s preferred ICT Solutions provider.
Mission
To be a leading South African-based international ICT services group focused on
long term sustainable profitability through growth in existing new markets.
Values
Continuous performance improvement
Honesty
Accountability
Respect
Teamwork
Strategic choice is the third logical element of the strategy formulation process. It
therefore entails identifying options, evaluation of options and selecting a strategy.
According to Boojihawon and Segal-Horn (2010) the process of strategic choice
requires managers to identify several potential options, evaluate them and select the
most appropriate for his or her organisation and context.
Viney and Gleadle (2010:7) argue that in defining organisational objectives and
implementation of selected strategy, comes the identification, evaluating and choice
of strategic options, based on the analysis of external and internal data.
2. Therefore, in evaluating the strategic choice of Telkom, the discussion will firstly look
at its strategic objectives/intent and secondly, evaluate its recent strategic decisions
it has taken as a result of those objectives.
The aim of Telkom is to continue to strengthen their position as a communication
champion across the African continent. This will be done through the following
strategic intent:
To offer our customers enhanced bundled packages and tailored calling plans
that will successfully grow annuity revenue;
To use our unique fixed-mobile capability as a platform for future growth. We
intend to provide customers with array of ICT services, both voice and data,
fixed and mobile. It should also enable us to leverage the strong relationships
we have with our current corporate customers by extending the bouquet of
services we offer to them;
To utilise the strength and reliability of our unique Next Generation Network
and infrastructure to bring high quality broadband products to the market.
These new and exciting ‘content rich’ offerings are particularly applicable to
digital home consumer markets such as gated communities; and
To become a Pan-African integrated service provider by making the Telkom
brand synonymous with the best products and services on the continent
Strategic decisions or options that Telkom has taken as a result of its objectives will
be highlighted below:
- Telkom has increased its global connectivity by entering into strategic
memorandum of understanding with one of the largest telecommunications
companies in the world, AT&T, which will connect Telkom’s regional network
with AT&T global network. In this regard Telkom has co-operated with AT&T
for each partner to contribute something and moreover Telkom will benefit in
terms of being connected to AT&T global network
3. - Telkom made its acquisition outside South Africa, namely, Africa Online,
which is the largest Pan-African Internet Service provider in Sub-Saharan
Africa
- Telkom has pursuit a revenue growth opportunities outside the borders of
South Africa. This was spearheaded by the acquisition in 2007 of Nigeria
based Multi-Links.
- Telkom also acquired 100% interest in MWEB Africa Limited. MWEB Africa is
a group of companies offering internet services and its own VSAT access in
Sub-Saharan Africa
- Telkom is also investing in the Next Generation Network (NGN) to support
converged services and the massive amounts of bandwidth that go with them
- Telkom ADSL leads the broadband explosion with Telkom aiming to have
achieved an ADSL penetration of 15% to 25% of total access lines. Demand
is also being stimulated by the growing use of internet in the country’s
education system and increasing expectation for learners to use internet as a
research resource. The proven speed of Telkom service also drives growth in
the ADSL subscriber base.
- Telkom has rolled out 141 W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple
Access) sites in major metropolitan areas throughout South Africa. This W-
CDMA allows Telkom to deploy fixed-line look-alike services with regional
fixed numbering plans instead of deploying copper.
- Telkom also moved into offering a fully fledged mobile service called 8.ta,
which is a growth segment and mechanism against mobile cannibalism.
In the context of the strategic options outlined above, it could be said that Telkom
strategy was to remain focused on pursuing growth into Afican markets, and
reaching all its customers, new and existing with its new and existing communication
services and products. We have seen a number of acquisitions by Telkom to enter
into new markets and to partner/form alliances with other organisations such as
MWEB, Africa Online and AT&T. This signaled a growth strategy by Telkom.
Telkom ventured into mobile business for growth and also due to the growing
pressure from mobile operators to its international fixed-line communications.
4. From Porter’s generic strategies, it could be suggested that Telkom in its growth
strategy or plan, favours a differentiations strategy
According to Porter, there are three generic strategies that a company can undertake
to attain competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Porter
(1985) cited by Bakhru (2010:63) and Sidahmed (2006:9) argues that although
organisations can have a myriad of strengths and weaknesses relative to
competitors, they essentially compete in one of two ways: on the basis of cost or
differentiation. Porter’s generic strategies are shown in figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1: Porte’s generic strategies
A company pursuing a differentiated strategy seeks to be unique in its industry along
one or more dimensions that are valued by buyers. It selects attributes that buyers in
an industry perceived as important and positions itself to meet those needs as fully
as possible (Viney and Gleadle, 2010).
Is Telkom selected competitive strategy appropriate or not?
In responding to the above question, three sets of generic testing criteria by Johnson
and Scholes (2003) cited by Viney and Gleadle (2010:52) will be used, namely,
sustainability, feasibility and acceptability
Suitability
5. Telkom’s proposed strategy is appropriate interms of it suitability since it matches or
addresses its strategic objectived. For Telkon to grow , it needed to enter new
markets which happened throught their differentiation strategy. Therefore, with its
acquisition strategy of communication operators, it was able to penetrate new and
existing markets.
Feasibility
In terms of whether the strategy is feasible, Telkom strategy might not be feasible
due to their shrinking revenue & profits, but with its high quality and experienced
staff, technology and physical resources, Telkom strategy might meet its objectives
Acceptability
The strategy might not be accepted consideration those acquisitions that ended up
being sold to other providers due to the decline in revenue and its cost.