The Arum Family“
The diversity of Aroids”
Dr DON J SCOTT BERIN G BHMS(MD)
DEPARTMENT OF MATERIA MEDICA
WHITE MEMORIAL HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL
COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VEEYANOOR, ATTOOR, K K DIST.
The Arum Family“
The diversity of Aroids”
Dr DON J SCOTT BERIN G BHMS(MD)
DEPARTMENT OF MATERIA MEDICA
WHITE MEMORIAL HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL
COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VEEYANOOR, ATTOOR, K K DIST.
This slides guide Tamil learning children to know about Name of flowers in Tamil language.The name of flowers are explained with clear pictures. This also has English Language names also.
Why Can't I Move On? Narcissistic Abuse: A Complex Trauma. Compiled by Jeni M...Jeni Mawter
A person with Narcissistic Personality Disorder sucks the life and shatters the soul out of the caring person in the relationship. Healing from Narcissistic Abuse is a long and painful process. To move on from this toxic and hopeless situation seems insurmountable. This PowerPoint was created to address the question I am most commonly asked: ‘Why Can’t I Move On?’ I hope it helps. Jeni Mawter
This slides guide Tamil learning children to know about Name of flowers in Tamil language.The name of flowers are explained with clear pictures. This also has English Language names also.
Why Can't I Move On? Narcissistic Abuse: A Complex Trauma. Compiled by Jeni M...Jeni Mawter
A person with Narcissistic Personality Disorder sucks the life and shatters the soul out of the caring person in the relationship. Healing from Narcissistic Abuse is a long and painful process. To move on from this toxic and hopeless situation seems insurmountable. This PowerPoint was created to address the question I am most commonly asked: ‘Why Can’t I Move On?’ I hope it helps. Jeni Mawter
Activity based costing is considered to be useful only for Manufacturing Organizations whereas reality is that it is equally usefull to Service providers
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Amazing and weird plant species around the world with their description and Photos.
All the carnivorous plants present in our planet
Fascinating plants facts and wonders of Nature
About 10 Agroforestry as well as medicinal plants are discussed along their English name, common name, scientific name, family and also their centre of origin.
Data were collected from internet.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
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Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
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Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
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Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
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Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
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UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
1. 99 Tamil Flowers from
Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu
Palaniappan Vairam Sarathy
http://karkanirka.org/ 1
2. Dedications
This presentation is dedicated to
Dr. K[mil Zv_l_il
whose book, Smile of Murugan spurred interest in me to
read Tamil Sangam Literature.
The presentation wouldn’t have been possible without the
photos of flora collected by
Flow_rs of In^i[
Biotik
website and photographer
Din_sh V[lk_.
I thank them for their enormous efforts.
http://karkanirka.org/ 2
3. 1. கா த kāntaḷ
kāntaḷ can possibly be either Malabar glory lily or Indian Coral Tree or Scarlet Bauhinia
• Common name: Variety
of glory lily
• Botanical name:
Gloriosa superba L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Glory%20Lily.html (variety)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloriosa_(genus)
http://karkanirka.org/ 3
4. 1. கா த kāntaḷ
• Common name: Indian
Coral Tree
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Coral%20Tree.html • Botanical name: Erythrina
indica Lam.
http://karkanirka.org/ 4
5. 1. கா த kāntaḷ
• Common name:
Scarlet Bauhinia
• Botanical name:
Bauhinia phoenicea Heyne
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Scarlet%20Bauhinia.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 5
6. 2.ஆ ப āmpal
• Common Name:
White Water Lily
• Botanical name:
Nymphaea lotus L. var.
pubescens
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/White%20Water%20Lily.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 6
7. 3.அன ச aniccam
Flower supposed to be so delicate as to droop or even perish when smelt;
This flower is not satisfactorily identified yet. There is high possibility that the flower
is extinct or imaginary.
• Mr. Kumarasamy, former
professor in medicinal
botany,
(Govt Siddha Medical
College Palayamkottai,
Tamilnadu, India)
identifies anicham as
• Common Name:
Blue Pimpernel/Scarlet
Pimpernel
• Botanical name:
Anagallis arvensis Linn.
• This identification is not
accepted by many
scholars.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Blue%20Pimpernel.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 7
8. 4. வைள kuvaḷai
• Common Name: Fragrant water lily
• Botanical name: Nymphaea odorata Ait.
http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wq/plants/plantid2/descriptions/nymodo.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 8
9. 5. றி சி kuṟiñci
• Common Name: Kurunji, Neelakurinji
• Botanical name: Strobilanthes kunthiana (Nees) T. Anderson
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Kurinji.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 9
10. 6. ெவ சி veṭci
• Common Name: Scarlet ixora
• Botanical name: Ixora coccinea L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ixora%20red.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 10
12. 8.ேதமா tē-mā (ேதமா )
• Common Name: Sweet mango
• Botanical name: Mangifera indica L.
http://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/mangifera_indica.htm
http://karkanirka.org/ 12
13. 9. மண சிைக maṇi-c-cikai
• Common Name:
Purple Heart Glory
• Botanical name:
Ipomoea sepiaria J.
Koenig ex Roxb
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Purple%20Heart%20Glory.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 13
14. 10. உ untūḻ
• Common Name:
Indian Thorny Bamboo
• Botanical name:
Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.)
Willd.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Thorny%20Bamboo.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 14
15. 11. வள kūviḷam
• Common Name:
Bael
• Botanical name:
Aegle Marmelos Corr.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bel.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 15
16. 12. எ eṟuḻ
• Common Name: Paper flower climber
• Botanical name: Calycopteris floribunda Lam.
. http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Paper%20Flower%20Climber.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 16
17. 13. ள cuḷḷi
• Common Name: Porcupine flower
• Botanical name: Barleria prionitis L.
There is very high possibility that cuḷḷi is just small twigs- instead of a flower.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Porcupine%20Flower.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 17
18. 14. வர kūviram
• Common Name: Sacred garlic pear
• Botanical name:
Crateva religiosa G. Forst.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Garlic%20Pear%20Tree.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 18
19. 15. வடவன vaṭa-vaṉam
Vaṉam in Tamil means Tulsi – So it may be considered as Northern Tulsi or variety of
Tulsi
• Common Name: Shri Tulsi
• Botanical name: Ocimum sanctum L. Var. hirsutum
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Tulsi.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 19
20. 15. வடவன vaṭa-vaṉam
• Common Name: Ram Tulsi
• Botanical name: Ocimum gratissimum L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ram%20Tulsi.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocimum_gratissimum
http://karkanirka.org/ 20
22. 17. டச kuṭacam
• Common Name:
Indrajao
• Botanical name:
Holarrhena
antidysenterica (G.
Don) Wall. ex A.
DC
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indrajao.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 22
23. 18. எ ைவ eruvai
• Common Name: Small Bulrush
• Botanical name: Typha angustata L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Lesser%20Indian%2
0Reed%20Mace.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 23
24. 19. ெச வ ைள ceru-vilai
• Common Name:Butterfly Pea
• Botanical name:
• Clitoria ternatea L. var. albiflora
Voigt
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/4202351529/in/photostream/
http://karkanirka.org/ 24
25. 20. க வள karu-viḷam
• Common Name:
Butterfly Pea
• Botanical name:
Clitoria ternatea L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Butterfly%20Pea.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 25
26. 21.பய ன payiṉi
• Common Name: Indian copal
tree
• Botanical name: Vateria indica L.
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/v/vateindi/vateindi_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 26
27. 22. வான vāṉi
• Common Name: Spindle Tree (variety)
• Botanical name: Euonymus dichotomus
Heyne ex Roxb.
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/e/euondich/euondich_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 27
35. 30. சி ைள ciru-pūlai
• Common Name:
Mountain Knot Grass
• Botanical name:
Aerva lanata (L.) Juss.
ex Schult
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Mountain%20Knot%20Grass.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 35
36. 31. ந க ண kuṟu-naṟu-ṅ-kaṇṇi
• Common Name: Coral bead vine
• Botanical name: Abrus precatorius L.
• Seeds used as beads in Jewels
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Gunj.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 36
37. 32. கிைல kurukilai
• A tree; ஓ மர .
Unidentified
• Common Name: White Fig
• Botanical name: Ficus virens Ait.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/White%20Fig.html
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/f/ficuvire/ficuvire_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 37
38. 33.ம த marutam
• Common Name: Indian Laurel
• Botanical name: Terminalia elliptica Willd. http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Asan.html
• Leaves are worn as dress by many tribes
http://karkanirka.org/ 38
39. 34.ேகா க kōṅkam
• Common Name:
Golden silk cotton tree
• Botanical name:
Cochlospermum gossypium (L.) DC.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Butte
rcup%20Tree.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 39
40. 35. ேபா க pōṅkam
• Common Name : horse-eye beans
• Botanical name:
Ormosia travancorica Bedd.
• Seeds used as Beads
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/o/ormotrav/ormotrav_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 40
41. 36. திலக tilakam
• Common Name: Red Sandalwood
Botanical name: Adenanthera pavonina L.
• Seeds used as beads
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Red%20Sandalwood.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 41
42. 37. பாதி pātiri
• Common Name:
Yellow -flowered fragrant trumpet-
flower tree
• Botanical name: Stereospermum
chelonoides (L. f.)DC.
http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Stereospermum_chelonoides
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/tags/stereospermumchelonoides/
http://karkanirka.org/ 42
43. 38. ெச தி cerunti
• Common Name:
Golden champak
• Botanical name:
Ochna squarrosa L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ramdhan%20Champa.html
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/o/ochnobtu/ochnobtu_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 43
45. 40. ச பக caṇpakam
• Common Name:Champak
• Botanical name: Michelia champaca L.
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/m/michcham/michcham_en.html
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Champa.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 45
46. 41. கர ைத karantai
• Common Name: East Indian Globe Thistle
• Botanical name: Sphaeranthus indicus L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/East%20In
dian%20Globe%20Thistle.html
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/303123186
5/in/photostream/
http://karkanirka.org/ 46
47. 42. ளவ kuḷavi
Kuḷavi can be either of the two flowers Millingtonia hortensis L.f. / Pogostemon
heyneanus Benth.
• Common Name: Indian cork.
• Botanical name: Millingtonia hortensis L.f.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/1814771100/
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Cork%20Tree.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 47
50. 44. தி ைல tillai
• Common Name:Blinding tree
• Botanical name: :
Excoecaria agallocha L.
http://floraofsingapore.wordpress.com/201
0/07/11/excoecaria-agallocha/
http://www.natureloveyou.sg/Excoecaria%20agallocha/Main.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 50
51. 45. பாைல pālai
• Paalai could mean many variety of flowers – Please see disambiguation slides
• Common Name: Pala indigo plant
• Botanical name: Wrightia tinctoria (Roxb.) R.Br. .
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sweet%20Indrajao.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrightia_tinctoria
http://karkanirka.org/ 51
52. 45. பாைல pālai
• Common Name: Wongai Plum
• Botanical name: Mimusops kauki L.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilkara_kauki
http://www.sybout.com/trees.htm
http://karkanirka.org/ 52
53. 46. ைல mullai
•Mullai could mean Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton / Jasminum trichotomum
Heyne ex Roth / Jasminum auriculatum Vahl
Single Mogra Double Mogra Sampaguita
Jasminum sambac var. Jasminum sambac var. Jasminum sambac var.
'Belle of India‘ 'Grand Duke Of 'Maid of Orleans'
Tuscany'
• Common Name: Arabian jasmine
http://www.flowersofindia.net/risearch/s
earch.php?query=Jasminum+sambac& • Botanical name: Jasminum sambac
stpos=0&stype=AND http://karkanirka.org/ 53
58. 49. ெச க காலி ceṅ-karuṅkāli
• Common Name:
Red catechu
• Botanical name:
Acacia sundra
(Roxb.) DC.
http://opendata.keystone-foundation.org/acacia-chundra-rottler-willd-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_chundra
http://karkanirka.org/ 58
59. 50. வாைழ vāḻai
• Common Name: Plantain
• Botanical name: Musa paradisiaca
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Banana.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 59
60. 51. வ ள vaḷḷi
• Common Name: Yam
• Botanical name: Dioscorea Sp.
In this slide
• Common Name: Five Leaf Yam
• Botanical name: Dioscorea
pentaphylla
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Five%20Leaf%20Yam.html
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2902389478/in/photostream/
http://karkanirka.org/ 60
61. 52. ெந த neytal
• Common Name: Red and blue water
lily
• Botanical name: Nymphaea stellata
Willd.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaea_nouchali
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Blue%20Water%20Lily.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 61
62. 53. தாைழ tālai
• Common Name:
Coconut
• Botanical name:
Cocos nucifera L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Coconut.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut http://karkanirka.org/ 62
63. 54. தளவ taḷavam
• Common Name: Red Kunda
• Botanical name: Jasminum elongatum (P. J. Bergius) Willd.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Red%20Kunda.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 63
81. 71. இலவ ilavam
• Common Name:Red-flowered silk-cotton tree
• Botanical name: Bombax malabaricum
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Silk%20Cotton%20Tree.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombax_ceiba
http://karkanirka.org/ 81
82. 72. ெகா ைற koṉṟai
• Common Name:
Indian laburnum
• Botanical name:
Cassia fistula L.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassia_fistula
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Amaltas.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 82
83. 73.அ aṭumpu
• Common Name:Goat's foot vine
• Botanical name: Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipomoea_pes-caprae
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Goat%20Foot%20Vine.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 83
84. 74. ஆ தி ātti
Ātti can either be Bauhinia racemosa or Bauhinia
tomentosa
• Common Name: Maloo Creeper
• Botanical name: Bauhinia racemosa Lam.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauhinia_vahlii
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Maloo%20Creeper.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 84
85. 74. ஆ தி ātti
• Common Name: Yellow Orchid Tree
• Botanical name: Bauhinia tomentosa L.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Yellow%20Orchid
%20Tree.html
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bauhinia_tomentosa
http://karkanirka.org/ 85
86. 75. அவைர avarai
• Common Name: Lablab Bean
• Botanical name: Dolichos lablab L.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lablab_purpureus
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Lablab%20Bean.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 86
88. 77. பலாச palācam
• Common Name:Flame of the Forest
• Botanical name: Butea frondosa Roxb.
ex Willd.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Flame%20of%20the%20Forest.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butea_monosperma
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/444871065/in/photostream/
http://karkanirka.org/ 88
89. 78. ப piṇṭi
• Common Name: Ašōka tree
• Botanical name: Saraca indica L.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saraca_asoca
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sita%20Ashok.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 89
90. 79. வ சி vañci
• Common Name: Rattan Palm
• Botanical name: Calamus
rotang L.
• Ornaments/dress can be
made using the fiber
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamus_rotang
http://karkanirka.org/ 90
92. 81. சி வார cintuvāram
http://www.flowersofindia.net/c
atalog/slides/Chaste%20Tree.h
tml
• Common Name: Five-leaved Chaste tree
• Botanical name: Vitex negundo L.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitex_negundo
http://karkanirka.org/ 92
108. 97. த kuruntam
• Common Name: Indian Atalantia
• Botanical name: Atlantia monophylla Linn.
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Atalantia.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 108
109. 98. ேவ ைக vēṅkai
• Common Name: Indian Kino Tree
• Botanical name: Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterocarpus_marsupium
http://karkanirka.org/ 109
111. பாைல- pālai Disambiguation
• 13 different varieties of flowers can be
addressed as pālai according to University
of Madras – Tamil Lexicon.
• Flowers which were not presented earlier
are presented here.
http://karkanirka.org/ 111
118. க ட பாைல karuṭa-p-pālai
• Common Name:
India-rubber vine.
• Botanical name: :
Cryptostegia grandiflora
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Rubber%20Vine.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptostegia_grandiflora
http://karkanirka.org/ 118
119. Brazilian nutmeg
Photos not available • Common Name:
Brazilian nutmeg
in internet. • Botanical name:
Cryptocarya wightiana
http://www.biotik.org/india/species/c/crypwigh/crypwigh_en.html
http://karkanirka.org/ 119
120. ெகா பாைல koṭi-p-pālai
• Common Name:
Green wax flower.
• Botanical name:
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sneeze%20Wort.html Dregea volubilis
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2617414125/
http://karkanirka.org/ 120
121. Methodology
• The identifications are based on my Paper
‘Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu and 99 flowers’.
• Identifications of P.L.Sami were compared with
identification of Tamil Lexicon, Institute of Asian
Studies, Naccinarkiniyar commentary and
Identification of other scholars.
• Based on the identification images were found
primarily from Flowers of India, BIOTIK, Dinesh
Valke photo stream and Wikipedia.
• Other images were obtained through google
image search
http://karkanirka.org/ 121
122. References
• Sarathy, Palaniappan Vairam ‘Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu and 99 flowers’,
awaiting publication
• Sami, P.L. ‘Plant names in Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu, Journal of Tamil Studies’-
September 1972, 78-103.
• Marr, J.R. ‘An Examination of Some Plant-Names and Identities in
India’, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and
Ireland, No. 1 (1972
• Sivathamby, K. ‘Early South Indian Society and Economy: The Tinai
Concept, Social Scientist’, Dec., 1974, vol. 3, no. 5, p. 20-37
• Francis, Jr., ‘Peter Plants as Human Adornment in India’, Economic
Botany, Vol. 38, No. 2 (Apr. - Jun., 1984)
• Seth, M. K. ‘Ornamental use Trees and Their Economic Importance’
pg 327
• Mehra, K. L. Kanodia, K. C. Srivastava, R. N. ‘Folk Uses of Plants
for Adornment in India’, Economic Botany, Vol. 29, No. 1 (Jan. -
Mar., 1975), pp. 39-46
http://karkanirka.org/ 122
124. Story of Iruvatchi Jasmine
• Pictures of Iruvatchi Jasmine in these slides are the only
available pics of these flowers in internet. It took us more
than a month to find this flower. This flower has less
commercial value, hence couldn’t be found in any flower
markets. But we got information from the flower sellers
that this flower was used by hair weavers who weave for
marriage sauvri. These flowers are used as decoration,
these flowers have longer stem hence can be use to
poke into the weaved hair. Those hair weavers wouldn't
sell it and after persuasion the flowers were bought and
photographed. Thanks to Mr.Mahendran Sa,
Mr.Balakumaran Kamaraj and his mother, Gopalapuram
Krishna temple florist Mr.Murugesan, my parents and Mr.
Jagannathan Narayanan
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