•   1.   Review: Conversions
•   2.   Finding the Part
•   3.   Finding the Percent
•   4.   Finding the Whole
• Refer to Exercise 6
Percent                     Part
 15% of $25 is $3.75
             Whole

  Part                         Whole
 $3.75 is 15% of $25
                Percent

You will be asked to find the part, the percent, or the whole.
• Two Strategies:
• 1. Turn the percent into a decimal and then
  multiply.

• Ex) Find 25% of 12.

• .25 x 12 = 3

• 3 is 25 % of 12.
This relationship is ALWAYS TRUE.

                                                Step 1: Write a
Josh got 4 out of 5
                                                proportion statement.
questions right on a
test. What is his
percentage?
                       Step 2: Find the cross
                                                        Step 3: Divide by 5
                       products.
                                                        on both sides.
4 is the part.

5 is the whole.

We are looking for
the %.
• Find 25% of 12.


•Step 1: Set up a
proportion.

•Step 2: Cross multiply.

•Step 3: Divide
• Option 2: Write a
  proportion
  statement.
• 1. First make a        • 27 is what percent
  fraction. Put the        of 45?
  part (is) over the
  whole (of) and
  reduce.
• 2. Change the
  fraction to a percent.
• Use the calculator to
    find what percent 27 is
    of 45.

1. Press   AC

2. Press   2    7   ÷   4     5    SHIFT   %



 The display should read 60.
                                  The answer is 60%.
• 1. Change the            • 20% of what is 9?
  percent to either a
  fraction or a decimal.

• 2. Divide the number
  by that fraction or
  decimal.
• Use the calculator to
    find 20% of what
    number is 9.
1. Press   AC

2. Press   9    ÷   2   0   SHIFT   %



 The display should read 45.
•P stands for the Part

        •% stands for the Percent
 P      •W stands for the WHOLE

        •The           line
        means          by.

% x W   •The X means multiplied
        by
To Use the Percent

 P               Circle:

        1. Cover the symbol of
           the number you are
           looking for.

% x W   2. Do the math shown
           by the uncovered
           symbols.
What is 50% of 8?

 P
% x W
4 is 50% of what
        number?
 P
% x W
• To find a percent of a    • What is 62 ½ % of 56?
  number:
                            • Decimal
• Step 1: Change the        • 62.5 x 56 = 3500
  percent to a decimal or
  a fraction.
                            • Move decimal two
                              places to the left.
• Step 2: Multiply
                            • 62 ½ % of 56 is 35.
• To find a percent of a    • What is 62 ½ % of 56?
  number:                   • Fraction

• Step 1: Change the
  percent to a decimal or
  a fraction.

• Step 2: Multiply
• To find the part:           • 27 is what percent of
• 1. First make a fraction.     45?
  Put the part over the
  whole and reduce.

• 2. Change the fraction
  to a percent.
• The Melino family was      • Write the fraction as
  on vacation for 12 days.
  It rained 3 of those
  days. On what percent
  of their vacation did it   • Change the fraction to
  rain?                        percent.

                             •
• 1. Change the percent       • 20% of what number is
  to either a fraction or a     9?
  decimal.
                              • Change to a fraction
• 2. Divide the number
  by that fraction or
  decimal.
• A state official predicts that 70% of the registered voters in
    Montana will vote on election day. If there are 514,000
    registered voters in Montana, how many are predicted to
    vote?
Step 1: Understand the
question. “How many
registered voters are
predicted to vote?”
Step 2: What info do
you need? Use the % of
voters predicted to vote
and the number of
registered voters.
Step 3: Choose the
operation. What is 70%
of 514,000?
• 6. Randi’s property tax bill is increasing by 3%
  this coming year. She now pays $890 a year in
  property tax.
• A) By how much is her property tax going to
  increase?
• 6. Randi’s property tax bill is increasing by 3%
  this coming year. She now pays $890 a year in
  property tax.
• B) How much will she pay next year?

8:00 Tuesday 4/24 GED Math

  • 1.
    1. Review: Conversions • 2. Finding the Part • 3. Finding the Percent • 4. Finding the Whole
  • 2.
    • Refer toExercise 6
  • 3.
    Percent Part 15% of $25 is $3.75 Whole Part Whole $3.75 is 15% of $25 Percent You will be asked to find the part, the percent, or the whole.
  • 4.
    • Two Strategies: •1. Turn the percent into a decimal and then multiply. • Ex) Find 25% of 12. • .25 x 12 = 3 • 3 is 25 % of 12.
  • 5.
    This relationship isALWAYS TRUE. Step 1: Write a Josh got 4 out of 5 proportion statement. questions right on a test. What is his percentage? Step 2: Find the cross Step 3: Divide by 5 products. on both sides. 4 is the part. 5 is the whole. We are looking for the %.
  • 6.
    • Find 25%of 12. •Step 1: Set up a proportion. •Step 2: Cross multiply. •Step 3: Divide
  • 7.
    • Option 2:Write a proportion statement.
  • 8.
    • 1. Firstmake a • 27 is what percent fraction. Put the of 45? part (is) over the whole (of) and reduce. • 2. Change the fraction to a percent.
  • 9.
    • Use thecalculator to find what percent 27 is of 45. 1. Press AC 2. Press 2 7 ÷ 4 5 SHIFT % The display should read 60. The answer is 60%.
  • 10.
    • 1. Changethe • 20% of what is 9? percent to either a fraction or a decimal. • 2. Divide the number by that fraction or decimal.
  • 11.
    • Use thecalculator to find 20% of what number is 9. 1. Press AC 2. Press 9 ÷ 2 0 SHIFT % The display should read 45.
  • 12.
    •P stands forthe Part •% stands for the Percent P •W stands for the WHOLE •The line means by. % x W •The X means multiplied by
  • 13.
    To Use thePercent P Circle: 1. Cover the symbol of the number you are looking for. % x W 2. Do the math shown by the uncovered symbols.
  • 14.
    What is 50%of 8? P % x W
  • 15.
    4 is 50%of what number? P % x W
  • 16.
    • To finda percent of a • What is 62 ½ % of 56? number: • Decimal • Step 1: Change the • 62.5 x 56 = 3500 percent to a decimal or a fraction. • Move decimal two places to the left. • Step 2: Multiply • 62 ½ % of 56 is 35.
  • 17.
    • To finda percent of a • What is 62 ½ % of 56? number: • Fraction • Step 1: Change the percent to a decimal or a fraction. • Step 2: Multiply
  • 18.
    • To findthe part: • 27 is what percent of • 1. First make a fraction. 45? Put the part over the whole and reduce. • 2. Change the fraction to a percent.
  • 19.
    • The Melinofamily was • Write the fraction as on vacation for 12 days. It rained 3 of those days. On what percent of their vacation did it • Change the fraction to rain? percent. •
  • 20.
    • 1. Changethe percent • 20% of what number is to either a fraction or a 9? decimal. • Change to a fraction • 2. Divide the number by that fraction or decimal.
  • 21.
    • A stateofficial predicts that 70% of the registered voters in Montana will vote on election day. If there are 514,000 registered voters in Montana, how many are predicted to vote? Step 1: Understand the question. “How many registered voters are predicted to vote?” Step 2: What info do you need? Use the % of voters predicted to vote and the number of registered voters. Step 3: Choose the operation. What is 70% of 514,000?
  • 22.
    • 6. Randi’sproperty tax bill is increasing by 3% this coming year. She now pays $890 a year in property tax. • A) By how much is her property tax going to increase?
  • 23.
    • 6. Randi’sproperty tax bill is increasing by 3% this coming year. She now pays $890 a year in property tax. • B) How much will she pay next year?