70 640 Lesson01 Ppt 041009
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Active Directory is a directory service that uses a "tree" concept to manage network resources and services like users, printers, servers, databases, groups, computers, and security policies. It identifies resources on a network and makes them accessible. Active Directory requires DNS for name resolution and uses domain controllers, domain and forest functional levels, trusts, and the schema to define its structure and functionality.
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70 640 Lesson03 Ppt 041009
This document provides an overview of Active Directory sites and replication. It discusses how sites are defined based on IP subnets and map to physical network locations. It also describes how intra-site and inter-site replication works, with intra-site replication being nearly immediate and inter-site replication occurring on a scheduled basis. The document outlines some of the tools and processes for configuring and monitoring Active Directory replication between domain controllers.
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Active Directory stores user credentials, permissions, and other resources on a centralized and protected location. It logs all user activity and assigns or denies permissions on the network. A domain is a basic building block of the Active Directory structure and clusters computers managed by domain controllers, which are standalone servers running Active Directory services. Multiple domains can exist within a forest, which is the top-level container for an Active Directory implementation and initially contains a single root domain.
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Active Directory is a directory service and database that allows organizations to centrally manage users, groups, computers, and other network resources. It provides authentication, authorization, and accounting services to clients on the network. Active Directory uses domain controllers to manage objects in the directory and authenticate users. It stores data in an Extensible Storage Engine database and uses sites, domains, organizational units, and other structures to logically organize objects in the directory.
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70 640 Lesson03 Ppt 041009
This document provides an overview of Active Directory sites and replication. It discusses how sites are defined based on IP subnets and map to physical network locations. It also describes how intra-site and inter-site replication works, with intra-site replication being nearly immediate and inter-site replication occurring on a scheduled basis. The document outlines some of the tools and processes for configuring and monitoring Active Directory replication between domain controllers.
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70 640 Lesson04 Ppt 041009
The global catalog server acts as a central repository for Active Directory by holding a complete copy of all objects within its local domain and a partial copy of all objects from other domains within the same forest. It facilitates searches, resolves UPN names, and provides universal group membership information. Flexible Single Master Operations (FSMO) roles assign single-master operations like schema updates, domain naming, and relative identifier assignment to specific domain controllers to prevent conflicts. The document discusses best practices for global catalog placement, universal group caching, viewing and transferring FSMO roles, and seizing roles during failures.
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70 640 Lesson02 Ppt 041009
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70 640 Lesson06 Ppt 041009
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70 640 Lesson07 Ppt 041009
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70 640 Lesson04 Ppt 041009
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70 640 Lesson02 Ppt 041009
Active Directory requires DNS to be installed and configured properly. The Active Directory Installation Wizard guides administrators through installing a new forest, domain, or child domain. Post-installation tasks include verifying DNS records and zones are created correctly and aging and scavenging are configured. Trust relationships allow communication between domains and forests and can be established manually as shortcut, external, cross-forest, or realm trusts.
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Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) has both physical and logical components. Physically, data is stored in the NTDS.dit file on domain controllers which replicate this data. Logically, the directory is partitioned with separate schema, configuration, domain and application partitions that each replicate independently. The schema defines object classes and attributes. Domains and domain trees group objects under a common namespace with transitive trust. Multiple domain trees make up a forest with a shared schema and configuration. Sites represent the physical network topology to optimize replication.
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70 640 Lesson05 Ppt 041009
This document provides an overview of user and group account types and management in Active Directory. It discusses the three types of user accounts - local, domain, and built-in - and explains how domain accounts are stored centrally and replicated across domains. It also outlines the different types of groups - security, distribution, domain local, global, and universal - and how they can be nested to simplify permission assignments using the AGUDLP strategy. Finally, it lists several methods for automating user and group creation in Active Directory.
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70 640 Lesson06 Ppt 041009
Creating a naming standards document will help plan a consistent Active Directory environment that is easier to manage. Securing user accounts involves implementing a strong password policy and potentially introducing smart cards. Administrative tasks should be performed using standard user accounts and Run as administrator to elevate privileges temporarily. The OU structure should reflect business needs and allow delegation of administration. Permissions can be delegated using the Delegation of Control Wizard and verified or removed in object properties. Moving objects between OUs and containers within a domain uses the Move menu, drag-and-drop, or dsmove command.
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This document provides an overview of Active Directory, including its logical and physical structures, the role of DNS, and methods for administration. It describes how Active Directory organizes, manages and controls network resources through a centralized directory. Key components include domains, organizational units, replication between domain controllers, and use of Group Policy for centralized management of users and computers.
Ctive directory interview question and answers
Active Directory is a centralized database that stores information about a network. It allows for centralized management of users, computers, printers, and other network resources. A domain controller is a server that authenticates users and authorizes access to resources on the network. Active Directory uses protocols like LDAP and KCC to enable replication and management of directory data across multiple domain controllers. Application partitions allow specific Active Directory data to be replicated only to designated domain controllers, providing redundancy.
Active directory
Active Directory (AD) is Microsoft's implementation of a directory service that stores data in an organized format and allows publishing and accessing of that data. AD is based on existing directory service standards like X.500 and uses LDAP for communication. AD stores information about all the resources on a network, allowing clients to query AD to find various objects like users, groups, printers and file servers. It provides features like secure storage, replication between domain controllers, and extensibility.
Final domain control policy
A domain controller is a server that authenticates users and enforces security policies on a network domain. It stores user account information and allows access to domain resources. The primary responsibilities of a domain controller are to authenticate users when they log in and check their credentials to grant or deny network access. Domain controllers are typically deployed in clusters to ensure high availability. In Microsoft Windows environments, one domain controller acts as the primary domain controller while others act as backup domain controllers.
network administration directory access and remote access
The document discusses various directory services and remote access technologies. It begins by defining directory services and their key characteristics like hierarchical naming, extended search capabilities, and distributed information models. It then describes several specific directory services - Novell Directory Service (NDS), Windows Domains, X.500, and LDAP. It also discusses Active Directory architecture and concepts like objects, containers, and naming conventions. The document concludes by covering several remote access technologies like PSTN, ISDN, DSL, and VPNs.
Active Directory
Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. A domain controller running Active Directory Domain Services authenticates and authorizes all users and computers in the domain, enforcing security policies. Active Directory consists of a database and code that maintains user and system information for the domain.
Active Directory
Active Directory (AD) is Microsoft's directory service that provides a centralized hierarchical view and management of network resources. As an index of files on a computer, AD allows users to be granted permissions to access resources. It delegates authority through a centralized administration mechanism that automates network management and enables different systems to work together. Basic AD networks consist of forests, domains, organizational units, sites, and domains which are collections of computers that share policies, authentication, and a database maintained by domain controllers. Everything tracked in AD is considered an object, while stale references are known as phantoms. LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) enables locating resources and should be mastered through LDAP search queries.
Active directoryfinal
This document discusses Microsoft Active Directory (AD), a directory service that centrally manages network resources and users. AD utilizes a distributed architecture that replicates information across domain controllers to provide redundancy and availability. Key features of AD include integrating with DNS, providing user and resource management capabilities, and supporting authentication. The document also provides an example of how AD was implemented at a company to reduce IT costs and improve security. Open directory services from Apple are mentioned as an open source alternative to AD.
Proposal For Their Integration Of Windows Server
This proposal suggests integrating Windows Server 2012 across two locations for Worldwide Advertising Inc. The proposal will explain features like Active Directory, Group Policies, DNS, and DHCP that will centralize management between the New York and Los Angeles offices. These features will allow the company to effectively manage employees and monitor resource usage. Both offices can be connected through servers located in either New York or Los Angeles. The infrastructure will include multiple DNS, DHCP and file/print servers for redundancy to prevent disruptions.
Security and LDAP integration in InduSoft Web Studio
With cybersecurity threat vectors increasing and attacks on industrial control systems on the rise, it’s more important than ever to take proper safety precautions when developing HMI or SCADA applications. In this webinar, we’ll go over how your application can be integrated with LDAP, and some best practices for developing more secure SCADA/HMI systems.
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70 640 Lesson01 Ppt 041009
Editor's Notes
- This feature is new starting with Windows Server 2008.
- Forest, domain trees and domains represent a logical representation. OUs can also be used to organize resources within a domain. Domain Controllers and sites are physical components.
- Essential to install DNS If not available during installation, you can install DNS at the same time.
- In a nutshell, all domains trust other domains within a tree.