This document outlines the procedure for conducting a hydrotest/water fill-up test of a tank. It details the preparation steps like ensuring all welding and NDT work is complete. The test will be done using portable water and in stages, filling to 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% and observing for 24 hours between each stage. Settlement will be measured throughout and records submitted after draining and cleaning the tank. Safety precautions must be followed during the water filling test.
1. Purpose of Hydro test.
2. Types of Pressure Test.
3. Procedure of Hydro test.
4. Limitations of Pneumatic Test.
5. Hydro testing test Pressure.
6. Test pressure subjected to external pressure.
7. Hydro test Pressure according to different process.
8. Volume required for the Hydro testing.
9. Pipeline De watering, Cleaning & Drying.
1. Purpose of Hydro test.
2. Types of Pressure Test.
3. Procedure of Hydro test.
4. Limitations of Pneumatic Test.
5. Hydro testing test Pressure.
6. Test pressure subjected to external pressure.
7. Hydro test Pressure according to different process.
8. Volume required for the Hydro testing.
9. Pipeline De watering, Cleaning & Drying.
Within industry, piping is a system of pipes used to convey fluids (liquids and gases) from one location to another. The engineering discipline of piping design studies the efficient transport of fluid
Industrial process piping (and accompanying in-line components) can be manufactured from wood, fiberglass, glass, steel, aluminum, plastic, copper, and concrete. The in-line components, known as fittings, valves, and other devices, typically sense and control the pressure, flow rate and temperature of the transmitted fluid, and usually are included in the field of Piping Design (or Piping Engineering). Piping systems are documented in piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs). If necessary, pipes can be cleaned by the tube cleaning process.
"Piping" sometimes refers to Piping Design, the detailed specification of the physical piping layout within a process plant or commercial building. In earlier days, this was sometimes called Drafting, Technical drawing, Engineering Drawing, and Design but is today commonly performed by Designers who have learned to use automated Computer Aided Drawing / Computer Aided Design (CAD) software
Piping Training course-How to be an Expert in Pipe & Fittings for Oil & Gas c...Varun Patel
Course Description
Piping a must know skill to work in Oil & Gas and similar Process Industries.
Oil and Gas industry is become a very competitive in the current time. Getting right mentor and right exposer within industry is difficult. With limited training budget spent by company on employee training, it is difficult to acquire the knowledge to success.
Knowing cross-functional skill give you an edge over others in your career success.
This course design based on years of field experience to ensure student will comprehend technical details easily and enjoy overall journey.
Learn in detail every aspect of Pipe & Pipe Fittings used in process industry
•Different types of Pipe, Pipe fittings (Elbow, Tee, reducers, Caps etc.), Flanges, Gaskets, Branch Connection, Bolting materials
•Materials (Metal-Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel etc. Non-Metal- PVC/VCM, HDPE, GRE-GRP etc.)
•Manufacturing methods
•Heat treatment requirements
•Inspection and Testing requirements (Non Destructive Testing, Mechanical & Chemical testing)
•Dimensions & Markings requirements
•Code & Standard used in piping
Content and Overview
With 2 hours of content including 30 lectures & 8 Quizzes, this course cover every aspect of Pipe, Pipe fittings, flanges, gaskets, branch connections and bolting material used in Process Piping.
This Course is divided in three parts.
1st part of the course covers fundamental of process industries. In this Part, you will learn about fundamental process piping. You will also learn about Code, Standard & Specification used in process industries.
2nd part cover various types of material used in process industries. In this part, you will learn about Metallic and Non-Metallic material used to manufacture pipe and other piping components.
3rd parts covers in detail about pipe and piping components used in Process piping. In this part we will learn about Industry terminology of Piping components, types of industrial material grade used in manufacturing and entire manufacturing process of these components. You will learn about different manufacturing methods, Heat treatment requirements, Destructive and Non-destructive testing, Visual & Dimensional inspection and Product marking requirements.
Upon completion, you will be able to use this knowledge direct on your Job and you can easily answer any interview question on pipe & fittings.
Hydrotest contains potential safety hazards. You have to be careful. Hydrotest safety checklist is a safety guide. You must use it to prevent accident during hydrotest. Get 20 tips for safe hydrotest.
Learn about various testing and inspection performed during and after the manufacturing of the pipe to ensure the quality of the pipe before it dispatched to the site for use. You will learn about Heat Treatment, NonDestructive Testing, Distractive Testing, Metallurgical Testing, Hydrostatic Test, Visual & Dimension Inspection and Marking.
Within industry, piping is a system of pipes used to convey fluids (liquids and gases) from one location to another. The engineering discipline of piping design studies the efficient transport of fluid
Industrial process piping (and accompanying in-line components) can be manufactured from wood, fiberglass, glass, steel, aluminum, plastic, copper, and concrete. The in-line components, known as fittings, valves, and other devices, typically sense and control the pressure, flow rate and temperature of the transmitted fluid, and usually are included in the field of Piping Design (or Piping Engineering). Piping systems are documented in piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs). If necessary, pipes can be cleaned by the tube cleaning process.
"Piping" sometimes refers to Piping Design, the detailed specification of the physical piping layout within a process plant or commercial building. In earlier days, this was sometimes called Drafting, Technical drawing, Engineering Drawing, and Design but is today commonly performed by Designers who have learned to use automated Computer Aided Drawing / Computer Aided Design (CAD) software
Piping Training course-How to be an Expert in Pipe & Fittings for Oil & Gas c...Varun Patel
Course Description
Piping a must know skill to work in Oil & Gas and similar Process Industries.
Oil and Gas industry is become a very competitive in the current time. Getting right mentor and right exposer within industry is difficult. With limited training budget spent by company on employee training, it is difficult to acquire the knowledge to success.
Knowing cross-functional skill give you an edge over others in your career success.
This course design based on years of field experience to ensure student will comprehend technical details easily and enjoy overall journey.
Learn in detail every aspect of Pipe & Pipe Fittings used in process industry
•Different types of Pipe, Pipe fittings (Elbow, Tee, reducers, Caps etc.), Flanges, Gaskets, Branch Connection, Bolting materials
•Materials (Metal-Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel etc. Non-Metal- PVC/VCM, HDPE, GRE-GRP etc.)
•Manufacturing methods
•Heat treatment requirements
•Inspection and Testing requirements (Non Destructive Testing, Mechanical & Chemical testing)
•Dimensions & Markings requirements
•Code & Standard used in piping
Content and Overview
With 2 hours of content including 30 lectures & 8 Quizzes, this course cover every aspect of Pipe, Pipe fittings, flanges, gaskets, branch connections and bolting material used in Process Piping.
This Course is divided in three parts.
1st part of the course covers fundamental of process industries. In this Part, you will learn about fundamental process piping. You will also learn about Code, Standard & Specification used in process industries.
2nd part cover various types of material used in process industries. In this part, you will learn about Metallic and Non-Metallic material used to manufacture pipe and other piping components.
3rd parts covers in detail about pipe and piping components used in Process piping. In this part we will learn about Industry terminology of Piping components, types of industrial material grade used in manufacturing and entire manufacturing process of these components. You will learn about different manufacturing methods, Heat treatment requirements, Destructive and Non-destructive testing, Visual & Dimensional inspection and Product marking requirements.
Upon completion, you will be able to use this knowledge direct on your Job and you can easily answer any interview question on pipe & fittings.
Hydrotest contains potential safety hazards. You have to be careful. Hydrotest safety checklist is a safety guide. You must use it to prevent accident during hydrotest. Get 20 tips for safe hydrotest.
Learn about various testing and inspection performed during and after the manufacturing of the pipe to ensure the quality of the pipe before it dispatched to the site for use. You will learn about Heat Treatment, NonDestructive Testing, Distractive Testing, Metallurgical Testing, Hydrostatic Test, Visual & Dimension Inspection and Marking.
Orbinox Valves International, Glenfield Valves Ltd and Premier Valves, leading global valve manufacturers and part of the AVK Group, have come together joining efforts and resources to globally develop the Dams, Reservoirs and Hydro Solutions business of the AVK Group
Our common product portfolio comprises a large and comprehensive range of valves, including bonneted gate valves, radial and roller gates, discharge valves, large size knife gate valves, butterfly valves, check and recoil valves, gate valves, needle valves, spherical and boving valves, etc. for the Dams, Reservoirs & Hydro Solutions
We are manufacturer, wholesale supplier and exporter of stainless steel tank, ms tank, hydro extractor machine, storage tanks, SS Tank fabrication from Bangalore, Karnataka. Visit http://www.vijayaenggworks.com for more.
Analyzing Multi-zone completion using multilayer by IPR (PROSPER) Arez Luqman
The primary objective of any well drilled and completed is to produce Hydrocarbons; by loading the Hydrocarbon (i.e. Oil and Gas) contained within the well through a conduit of the well and start separating it with surface facilities depending on type and composition of the Hydrocarbon.
Producing oil is simultaneously contained with problems depending on the type and properties of the reservoir.
Furthermore, what makes the problems much more; is when oil and/or gas is produced from multi-zones at the same time, when accumulated problems from all the producer zones occurring at the same time.
To help analyze this problems we are going to use PROSPER software package IPR multilayer, in which helps in identifying the relationship between Flow rate and Reservoir pressure.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
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About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
1. DOC NO
V
DATE
PAGE NO
03 OF 05
PROJECT
TITLE
JOB PROCEDURE FOR HYDRO TEST / WATER FILL
UP TEST
JOB PROCEDURE FOR HYDROTEST/WATER FILLUP TEST
1. SCOPE
This test procedure shall be carried out to detect the leak in shell weld joints and to
observe the load stabilization of liquid in interval level height.
2. PURPOSE
The purpose of this procedure is providing the guideline and sequential steps for the
hydro test / water fill up test for the tank.
3. CHECK LIST
After completion of the erection, welding and NDT the following points shall be
checked before testing.
All the mechanical activities completion in respect of the drawing and HPCL
Specification and code requirements.
Radiography completion including repairs.
The entire NDT test like chalk-diesel test, LPT, RF .Pad pneumatic test, vacuum box
test completion.
Finally mechanical clearance from the Engineer-In-Charge shall be taken before
Hydrotest in approved format
4. TEST MEDIA
Test media shall be in iron free water, which is clean and free of silt i.e.; Portable
water
5. PROCEDURE
Proper arrangement shall be carried out for the water filling (pipe connection from
the water resource point and providing valves and NRV wherever required.
markers shall be provided on the shell, 500 mm from the bottom to check tank
settlement. Size shall be 50 X 50 X 6mm angle and 100 mm long. The nos. of
setting marker shall be minimum 8 Nos or as per the approved Drg.
Code : API 650 (7.3.6) Eleven Edition
Prepared by
CONTRACTOR .
Concurred by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd.
Approved by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd
2. DOC NO
VS
DATE
PAGE NO
04 OF 05
PROJECT
TITLE
JOB PROCEDURE FOR HYDRO TEST / WATER FILL
UP TEST
Settling markers shall be provided at every 300 outside the tank at a height of 500
mm from the top of annular plate.
Setting marker shall be welded and initial level reading shall be taken with respect
to the permanent benchmark using dumpy level / Total station
Shell settlement measurements shall be made after tank erection, prior to
hydrotesting and during water filling at 1000 mm intervals up to maximum filling
height of tank.
The levels taken before water filling called as initial level of the tank and shall be
record in an approved format.
The water filling height shall be restricted to the max. Liquid Level or up to the
curb angle.
The water filling shall be carried out in four stages (25%, 50%, 75% 100% of the
max liquid level of the tank)
Any leaks observed in the shell joint during the hydro test shall be noted and
repaired with the water level min. of 300mm below the leak spot.
The repaired shall be carried out as per the procedure and tank test shall be
recommenced.
After each stage of filling, a load stabilization period shall be observed as
minimum 24 hours max between each stage of filling.
During the stabilization period the settlement reading shall be observed and
recorded jointly with HPCL Engineer-In-Charge through dumpy level only.
Filling rate shall be not exceed 5 meters per day.
After completion of the water filling the water load shall be maintained for 24
hours. After 24 hours the final settlement reading shall be recorded jointly with
engineer-In-Charge.
Tank shall be emptied at a maximum water level variation rate of 5 meters per
day. Care shall be taken that top manholes are open during empty operation of
conical roof tanks.
If salt water is used then corrosion inhibitor should be sprayed (mixed) prior to
filling / after hydro test the tank should be thoroughly cleaned with sweat water.
Prepared by
CONTRACTOR .
Concurred by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd.
Approved by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd
3. DOC NO
DATE
PAGE NO
05 OF 05
PROJECT
TITLE
JOB PROCEDURE FOR HYDRO TEST / WATER FILL
UP TEST
6. CLEANING
After draining the water the tank shall be thoroughly cleaned, free from dirt and
foreign materials and shall be dried by air.
7. RECORDS
Records shall be prepared and submitted to Engineer in-charge for approval.
8. SAFETY
All Safety precaution shall be taken during water fill up test.
9. REFRENCE
(A) API 650
(B) OISD 129
(C) PO Tech Specification
Note : Permanent B M shall be min. 50Mtr away from Tank shell
Prepared by
CONTRACTOR .
Concurred by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd.
Approved by
Name :
Design:
Hindustan Petroleum Crop. Ltd