5th generation mobile networks or 5th generation wireless systems is abbreviated as 5G, and proposed next telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advanced standards. 5G planning aims at higher capacity than current 4G, allowing a higher density of mobile broadband users, and supporting device-to-device, ultra reliable, and massive machine communications. Its research and development also aims at lower latency than 4G equipment and lower battery consumption, for better implementation of the Internet of things.
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE)Ramrao Desai
Mobile users continue to demand higher data rates. With the continued growth in cellular services, laptop computer use and the Internet, wireless network providers are beginning to pay an increasing amount of attention to packet data networks. Enhanced Global Packet Radio Service (EGPRS) offers a substantial improvement in performance and capacity over existing GPRS services, in return for a relatively minimal additional investment. EGPRS, commonly called EDGE, achieves these enhancements to the GPRS system primarily by implementing changes to the Physical layer and to the Medium Access Control/Radio Link Control (MAC/RLC) layer. The significant improvements are a new modulation technique, additional modulation coding schemes, a combined Link Adaptation and Incremental Redundancy technique, re-segmentation of erroneously received packets, and a larger transmission window size.
What is 5G NR all about? Check out this presentation to see all the key design components of this new unifying air interface for the next decade and beyond.
5th generation mobile networks or 5th generation wireless systems is abbreviated as 5G, and proposed next telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advanced standards. 5G planning aims at higher capacity than current 4G, allowing a higher density of mobile broadband users, and supporting device-to-device, ultra reliable, and massive machine communications. Its research and development also aims at lower latency than 4G equipment and lower battery consumption, for better implementation of the Internet of things.
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE)Ramrao Desai
Mobile users continue to demand higher data rates. With the continued growth in cellular services, laptop computer use and the Internet, wireless network providers are beginning to pay an increasing amount of attention to packet data networks. Enhanced Global Packet Radio Service (EGPRS) offers a substantial improvement in performance and capacity over existing GPRS services, in return for a relatively minimal additional investment. EGPRS, commonly called EDGE, achieves these enhancements to the GPRS system primarily by implementing changes to the Physical layer and to the Medium Access Control/Radio Link Control (MAC/RLC) layer. The significant improvements are a new modulation technique, additional modulation coding schemes, a combined Link Adaptation and Incremental Redundancy technique, re-segmentation of erroneously received packets, and a larger transmission window size.
What is 5G NR all about? Check out this presentation to see all the key design components of this new unifying air interface for the next decade and beyond.
Mobile Networks Architecture and Security (2G to 5G)
+ Mobile Networks History 2G/3G/4G/LTE/5G
+ CS/PS/EPC/5GC Core Network Elements Overview
+ Mobile Networks Basic Scenarios
+ Mobile Network Security
+ Authentication / Ciphering
Technology Manager Andreas Roessler covers 5G basics in this keynote presentation at the RF Lumination 2019 conference in February 2019.
RF Lumination 2019
"Meet 158+ years of RF design & test expertise at one event. If they can't answer your question, it must be a really good question!"
Watch all the presentations here:
https://www.rohde-schwarz-usa.com/RFLuminationContent.html
Andreas Roessler is the Rohde & Schwarz Technology Manager focused on UMTS Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE-Advanced. With responsibility for the strategic marketing and product portfolio development for LTE/LTE-Advanced, Andreas follows the standardization process in 3GPP very closely, particularly on core specifications as well as protocol conformance, RRM and RF conformance specifications for device and base stations testing. He graduated from Otto-von-Guericke University in Magdeburg, Germany, and received a Master's Degree in communication engineering.
As we celebrated 25th anniversary of WWW last year I put together a few major events that made the web what it's today- a platform used by over 3 billion people worldwide. This is the evolution of the World Wide Web in a few short slides.
Mobile Networks Architecture and Security (2G to 5G)
+ Mobile Networks History 2G/3G/4G/LTE/5G
+ CS/PS/EPC/5GC Core Network Elements Overview
+ Mobile Networks Basic Scenarios
+ Mobile Network Security
+ Authentication / Ciphering
Technology Manager Andreas Roessler covers 5G basics in this keynote presentation at the RF Lumination 2019 conference in February 2019.
RF Lumination 2019
"Meet 158+ years of RF design & test expertise at one event. If they can't answer your question, it must be a really good question!"
Watch all the presentations here:
https://www.rohde-schwarz-usa.com/RFLuminationContent.html
Andreas Roessler is the Rohde & Schwarz Technology Manager focused on UMTS Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE-Advanced. With responsibility for the strategic marketing and product portfolio development for LTE/LTE-Advanced, Andreas follows the standardization process in 3GPP very closely, particularly on core specifications as well as protocol conformance, RRM and RF conformance specifications for device and base stations testing. He graduated from Otto-von-Guericke University in Magdeburg, Germany, and received a Master's Degree in communication engineering.
As we celebrated 25th anniversary of WWW last year I put together a few major events that made the web what it's today- a platform used by over 3 billion people worldwide. This is the evolution of the World Wide Web in a few short slides.
Presentation on 1G/2G/3G/4G/5G/Cellular & Wireless TechnologiesKaushal Kaith
This Presentation is explaining all about the Generations of Mobile or Cellular Technology (1G/2G/2.5/ 3G/4g/5G). This explain the invented details ,features,drawbacks,look of wireless models and comparison and evolution of technology from 1G to 5G and also explaining about wireless application and their services.
Recom Systems Limited consulting services for mobile Service providers. We have unique system where mobile operators or an IT company Generate 50 Million US $ per month.
The project was a study based report on the RAN evolution path of 2.5G EDGE Networks to HSDPA. HSDPA is a 3.5G wireless cellular system, a cost-efficient upgrade to UMTS systems and promises to deliver performance comparable to today’s wireless LAN services, but with the added benefit of mobility and ubiquitous coverage. It can offer data rates of up to 14.4 Mbps which is far beyond what 2.5G and 3G cellular systems could offer. The project focuses on a two-step upgrade, first from GSM towards the deployment of UMTS/WCDMA and then towards HSDPA. It begins a new era of “Mobile broadband” services and faces competition from “WiMAX” – but with GSM services having an obvious upgrade path to WCDMA, HSDPA seems to be leading the market in several parts of the world. HSDPA is an extremely cost-effective path to higher data rates and provides more efficient use of valuable spectrum. It enables operators to compete effectively in increasingly converged markets and satisfy the need for enhanced QoS in an efficient and cost-effective manner.
Modern Wireless Communication System
4.1 Evolution for 2.5 G TDMA
standards [12]
HSCSD for 2.5 G GSM
GPRS for 2.5 G GSM and IS-136
EDGE for 2.5G GSM and IS-136
IS-95B for 2.5 G CDMA.
4.2 IMT 2000 [04]
IMT 2000 Vision and Evolution Aspects.
Radio Spectrum for IMT -2000
1. Trường Đại học Bách Khoa Hà NộiTrường Đại học Bách Khoa Hà Nội
KKhoa Điện tử Viễn thônghoa Điện tử Viễn thông
Thông tin di độngThông tin di động
Mobile CommunicationsMobile Communications
TS. Đỗ Trọng TuấnTS. Đỗ Trọng Tuấn
Bộ môn Kỹ thuật thông tinBộ môn Kỹ thuật thông tin
Hà Nội, 9-2010
6. HowHow is GPRS seen by external networks andis GPRS seen by external networks and
GPRS users?GPRS users?
Local
area
network
Router
Corporate 2
Local
area
network
Router
Corporate 1
Packet
network
Data
network
(Internet)
GPRS
SUBNETWORK
SUBNETWORK
155.222.33.XXX
SUBNETWORK
131.44.15.XXX
SUBNETWORK
191.200.44.XXX
HOST
191.200.44.21
HOST
131.44.15.3
HOST
155.222.33.55
"Router"
7. Salient Features of GPRSSalient Features of GPRS
Important step on the path to 3GImportant step on the path to 3G
Standardized by ETSIStandardized by ETSI
GPRS is an overlay network over the GSMGPRS is an overlay network over the GSM
Provides Data Packet delivery serviceProvides Data Packet delivery service
Support for leading internet communication protocolsSupport for leading internet communication protocols
Billing based on volume of data transferredBilling based on volume of data transferred
Utilizes existing GSM authentication and privacyUtilizes existing GSM authentication and privacy
proceduresprocedures..
8. Advantage of GPRSAdvantage of GPRS
Use of packetUse of packet--switching technologyswitching technology
Enables multiple users to share air interfaceEnables multiple users to share air interface
resourcesresources
Users feel their services to beUsers feel their services to be “always on“always on””
GPRS is primarily for data communication andGPRS is primarily for data communication and
not for voice communication.not for voice communication.
GPRS communicates using TCP/IP protocolGPRS communicates using TCP/IP protocol
similar to the internet.similar to the internet.
10. ApplicationsApplications
Standard data network protocol basedStandard data network protocol based
IP based applicationsIP based applications
•• WWW, FTP, Telnet, ...WWW, FTP, Telnet, ...
•• Any conventional TCP/IP based applicationsAny conventional TCP/IP based applications
X.25 based applicationsX.25 based applications
•• Packet Assembly/Disassembly (PAD) type approachPacket Assembly/Disassembly (PAD) type approach
GPRS specific protocol basedGPRS specific protocol based
PointPoint--toto--point applicationspoint applications
•• Toll road system, UIC train control systemToll road system, UIC train control system
PointPoint--toto--multipoint applicationsmultipoint applications
•• Weather info, road traffic info, news, fleet managementWeather info, road traffic info, news, fleet management
SMS delivery (GPRS as a bearer for SMS)SMS delivery (GPRS as a bearer for SMS)
16. PDP and PDF contextsPDP and PDF contexts
PDF : Packet Data FlowPDP : Packet Data Protocol
NSAPI : Network layer Service Access Point Identifier
17. Channel coding schemes applied per time slotChannel coding schemes applied per time slot
• The Packet Data Traffic Channels (PDTCHs) use four different channel
coding schemes, described in [GSM 04.60] to transfer the packet data
traffic. Above table lists the used channel coding schemes and the data
rates that can be obtained by using these coding schemes per time slot.
• The maximum data rate that can be obtained on PDTCH channels is
8*21.4 kb/s = 171.2 kb/s
i.e., (8 time slots) * (Maximum data rate for CS-4 for a time slot).
18. PDP ContextPDP Context
PDP:PDP: Packet Data Protocol (PDP) is a network protocolPacket Data Protocol (PDP) is a network protocol
used by an external packet data network interfacing toused by an external packet data network interfacing to
GPRS.GPRS.
PDP Context:PDP Context: Information sets held in MS and GSNsInformation sets held in MS and GSNs
for a PDP addressfor a PDP address
NSAPI:NSAPI: Network Service Access Point Identifier. AnNetwork Service Access Point Identifier. An
integer value in the range [0; 15], identifying a certaininteger value in the range [0; 15], identifying a certain
PDP Context.PDP Context.
20. 2020
SIM300SIM300
FeaturesFeatures
Tri or QuadTri or Quad--BandBand GSM/GPRSGSM/GPRS
40x33x2.85mm 6040x33x2.85mm 60--pin ENTERY board to board connectorpin ENTERY board to board connector
Support sleep mode(about 3mA)Support sleep mode(about 3mA)
Embeded TCP/IP protocolEmbeded TCP/IP protocol
AutobaudingAutobauding
Support RTC functionSupport RTC function
OverOver--temperature automatic shutdowntemperature automatic shutdown
Operation temperatureOperation temperature --20~5520~55℃℃
Supply voltage 3.4Supply voltage 3.4--4.5V4.5V
Support FAX and USSDSupport FAX and USSD
21. 2121
SIM508 and SIM548SIM508 and SIM548
FeaturesFeatures
Tri or quadTri or quad--bandband GSM/GPRS+GPSGSM/GPRS+GPS
80PIN CONNECTOR80PIN CONNECTOR
GSM part based on SIM300CGSM part based on SIM300C
GPS receiver with SiRFstar III GSC3f chip setGPS receiver with SiRFstar III GSC3f chip set
Processor type ARM7/TDMIProcessor type ARM7/TDMI
Software version: SiRF GSW3Software version: SiRF GSW3
Two serial GPS interfacesTwo serial GPS interfaces
Size: 55Size: 55±±0.15 x 340.15 x 34±±0.15 x 2.90.15 x 2.9±±0.3 mm0.3 mm