This document discusses performance appraisal and the 360-degree appraisal method. It defines performance as the outcomes achieved at work, which are influenced by declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, and motivation. Performance appraisal is used to evaluate employee performance qualitatively and quantitatively, and helps provide feedback, facilitate promotions, set goals, and improve organizational performance. The 360-degree appraisal method evaluates employees based on feedback from superiors, peers, subordinates, and oneself. It aims to increase self-awareness, improve relationships, and enhance performance, but may not receive fully honest opinions and could stress individuals for providing feedback.