The document provides an overview of two major Indian automotive companies, Bajaj Auto Ltd and Hero Motocorp Ltd. It includes details about their founding, leadership, products, financial performance from 2012-2014 based on common sized income statements and balance sheets, and trend and ratio analyses. Both companies showed growth in net sales, gross profits, and net profits over the period analyzed.

4. Overview Of Bajaj Auto Ltd
Bajaj Auto Ltd
Type Public Company
Industry Automotive
Founder Jamnalal Bajaj
Headquarter Pune, India
Key People Rahul Bajaj (Chairman)
Rajiv Bajaj (MD)
Products Motor Cycle, Three-Wheelers Vehicles & Car
Revenue RS. 208 Billion (2013)
Employees 8,036
Parent Bajaj Group
Subsidiaries Bajaj Auto Indonesia
Web side www.bajajauto.com

5. Overview Of Hero Motocorp Ltd
Hero Motocorp Ltd
“Hum Main Hai Hero”
Type Public Company
Industry Automotive
Predecessors Hero Honda Motors Ltd
Founded 19th January 1982
Headquarters New Delhi , India
Key People Dr Brijmohan lall Munjal (Chairman)
Pawan Munjal (MD & CEO)
Products Motor Cycle , Scooter
Revenue RS. 241.66 billion (2013)
Employees 5,842
Parent Hero Group
Subsidiaries Erik Buell Racing
Webside www.heromotocorp.com

6. COMMON –SIZED PROFIT & LOSS
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
PARTICULARS
MAR’ 2014 MAR’ 2013 MAR’ 2012
COMMON SIZE
%
COMMON
SIZE %
COMMON
SIZE %
Net Sales 100 100 100
GP 29.18 26.06 25.65
PBDIT 23.88 22.16 21.26
Operating profit
– OP/PBT
22.99 21.34 20.50
PBTEOT 22.99 21.33 20.39
PBT -Y 22.99 21.33 20.63
PBT 22.99 21.33 20.63
Net Profit/PAT 16.09 15.22 15.39
HERO MOTOCORP LTD
PARTICULARS
MAR’ 2014 MAR’ 2013 MAR’ 2012
COMMON
COMMON
COMMON
SIZE %
SIZE %
SIZE %
Net Sales 100 100 100
GP 27.48 26.50 26.05
PBDIT 15.77 15.66 16.94
Operating profit
– OP/PBT
11.39 10.85 12.29
PBTEOT 11.34 10.80 12.15
PBT -Y 11.34 10.80 12.15
PBT 11.34 10.80 12.15
Net Profit/PAT 8.34 9.07 10.08

7. COMMON – SIZED BALANCE SHEET
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
PARTICULARS
MAR’14 MAR’13 MAR’12
COMMON
SIZE %
COMMON
SIZE %
COMMON
SIZE %
Net worth 99.40 99.11 98.41
Total Debt 0.60 0.89 1.59
Total Liabilities 100 100 100
Net Block 20.75 22.63 24.62
Investments 88.45 80.65 79.54
Total Assets 100 100 100
HERO MOTOCORP LTD
PARTICULARS
Mar’14 Mar’13 Mar’12
COMMON
SIZE %
COMMON
SIZE %
COMMON SIZE
%
Net worth 100 94.30 81.17
Total Debt 0 5.69 18.82
Total liabilities 100 100 100
Net Block 40.05 57.85 71.63
Investments 73.01 68.26 75.01
Total Assets 100 100 100

8. TREND ANALYSIS OF PROFIT & LOSS
PARTICULARS
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
MAR ’2012
TREND %
MAR’ 2013
TREND %
MAR’ 2014
TREND %
Net Sales
100 102.46 103.24
GP
100 104.10 117.44
PBDIT
100 106.78 115.97
Operating profit
– OP/PBT 100 106.62 115.76
PBTEOT
100 107.20 116.40
PBT
100 105.96 115.05
Net Profit/PAT
100 101.32 107.67
PARTICULARS
HERO MOTOCORP LTD
MAR’12
TREND %
MAR’13
TREND %
MAR’14
TREND %
Net Sales 100 100.77 107.16
GP 100 102.50 113.07
PBDIT 100 93.14 99.77
Operating profit
– OP/PBT
100 89.01 99.34
PBTEOT 100 89.63 100.09
PBT 100 89.63 100.09
Net Profit/PAT 100 90.69 88.69

11. TREND ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET
PARTICULARS
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
MAR’ 2012
TREND %
MAR’ 2013
TREND %
MAR’ 2014
TREND %
Net worth 100 130.80 159.05
Total Debt 100 73.11 59.23
Total Liabilities 100 129.89 157.46
Net Block 100 119.37 132.71
Investments 100 131.70 175.10
Total Assets 100 129.89 157.46
PARTICULARS
HERO MOTOCORP LTD
MAR’2012
TREND %
MAR’ 2013
TREND %
MAR’2014
TREND %
Net worth 100 116.70 131.77
Total Debt 100 30.37 0
Total Liabilities 100 100.45 105.96
Net Block 100 81.12 59.26
Investments 100 82.33 103.14
Total Assets 100 100.45 105.96

14. RATIO ANALYSIS
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
PARTICULARS COMPUTATION OF RATIOS
2014 2013 2012
1. Gross Profit ratio 29.18% 26.06% 25.65%
2. Operating Profit Ratio 22.99% 21.34% 20.51%
3. Net Profit Ratio 16.10% 15.22% 15.39%
4.Equity ratio 0.75:1 0.80:1 0.83:1
5. Debt – Equity Ratio 0.2:1 0.25:1 0.34:1
6. Current Ratio 0.62:1 0.71:1 0.53:1
7. Absolute Liquidity Ratio 0.16:1 0.20:1 0.15:1
8. Proprietary Ratio 1.09 1.07 1.20
9.Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 9.37 times 9.53 times 10.52 times
10.Working Capital Turnover
Ratio
16.59
times
24.96 time 14.17 times
11. Return On Equity (ROE) 1120.82% 1051.79% 1038.13%
HERO MOTOCORP LTD
COMPUTATION OF RATIOS
2014 2013 2012
23.26% 21.93% 21.22%
18.32% 17.95% 16.97%
12.83% 12.81% 12.74%
1:1 0.94:1 0.81:1
0 0.06:1 0.23:1
0.90:1 0.51:1 0.29:1
0.41:1 0.63:1 0.02:1
1 0.94 0.81
11.26 times 7.74 times 6.23 times
21.14 times 16.85 times 9.37 times
58% 61% 70%