1. Scientists have discovered that some animals behave differently before earthquakes and other natural disasters. Chinese scientists in 1970 noticed farm animals acting strangely before an earthquake. 2. By observing these animals, scientists hope to predict disasters and save lives. Pets may be more useful than expensive prediction equipment because they can detect subtle changes in the earth's magnetic field that humans cannot sense. 3. Scientists now want to study which animals are affected and how, so they can use animal behavior to issue early warnings and evacuate at-risk areas, as the Chinese scientists did by evacuating a city before an earthquake based on reports of animals.

1. a) spoke b) leak c) system d) waste
Sec 3 Tests 2011 Test (1)
12. Wind turbines along the Red Sea ___ large amounts of electricity.
1-Respond to each of the following situations: a) generate b) is generated c) are generated d) generating
1. Your friend wants to know what your plans are after finishing school. 13. _____ can we use wind to generate electricity?
2. You are told that you have just been accepted to the best university in Egypt.
a) How b) How much c) What d) How many
Express how you feel about this.
14. Below the earth’s surface rocks are in liquid form. They are _____.
3. You want to know the number of countries which use nuclear power. Ask your a) water b) cold c) molten d) hard
teacher. 15. When _____ split, nuclear power is produced.
4. Your friend thinks there are better things to spend money on than space travel. a) plants b) atoms c) turbines d) fossils
Agree, giving a reason. 16. Wood _____ to heat some people’s homes.
2-Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers a) are burnt b) is burnt c) burned d) burning
1-A Thank you for coming, sir. I’m sure our listeners will enjoy the show. 4-Find the mistake in these sentences, then write them :
B I hope so. A :So what is going to be today’s dessert? ‫ا‬ 1. Statistics were my favourite subject at school.
B Today we are going to talk about how to make Swiss chocolate cake. 2. Travellers to the moon feel waitless because there is no gravity in space.
3. Coal is a renewable source of energy.
Place : …..……Speaker A :…….…..Speaker B : ……Function :……
4. Water is pump to the surface from underground lakes.
2. A-May I help you? B-Yes, I’d like to buy this book, please. 5. Energy from the sun is unexpensive.
A-Great choice! That’ll be LE 24, please. B-Here you are. 6. Sunlight reaches the solar panels and is produces electricity.
Place : …..……Speaker A :…….…..Speaker B : ……Function :…… 5-Read the passage then answer the questions:
Although hydroelectric power plants cause less pollution than other
3-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: types of power plants, they cause other environmental problems. Firstly,
1.Although the medicine made my headache better, it had some terrible . when a dam is built, a large area of land is flooded and often many people
a) stomach aches b) side effects c) spokes d) treatment
are forced to leave their farms and homes. Secondly, the rotting plants in
2……, the cost of meat is very high, but if we all eat less meat, prices will drop.
a) Luckily b) Currently c) Completely d) Probably the flooded area make the greenhouse gas methane, whose emissions can
3. Tomorrow morning I’m _____ to Tanta. be very high. Thirdly, the dam prevents fish from swimming upstream to
a) travelling b) travel c) will travel d) travelled get to the places where they reproduce, so fish populations are reduced.
4. We ___probably have ice cream for dessert since it’s so hot today. There are other problems. The water exiting the turbines has a different
a) going to b) will c) are d) won’t oxygen level and is much warmer. This harms the plants and animals living
5. We have one litre of milk. _____ enough. downstream from the dam. Finally, because the water exiting the turbines
a) That are b) These are c) Those are d) That’s
has less sediment (sand and soil) in it, it wears away the river banks
6. In our social studies class we had a big __ about whether women should
be judges or not. a) debate b) team c) suspect d) match
downstream. Scientists must examine all the possible side effects of a new
7.The police __ trying to solve the mystery of the stolen Van Gogh pain7ng. dam while it is in the planning stages.
a) are b) is c) will d) can a. Give short answers to the following questions:
8. The people on the bus ___afraid when the bus suddenly stopped. 1. Tell two ways that hydroelectric dams harm fish.
a) was b) are c) were d) is 2. How is the water different after it goes through the turbines?
9. Not all twins look exactly ___ a) apart b) alike c) different d) same 3. Why must people leave their farms and homes when a dam is built?
10. One of the _____ on my bike wheel broke. I need to fix it. b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
a) distances b) secrets c) leaks d) spokes
4. What does whose refer to?
11. There is a __in this pipe. That’s why there’s water all over the place.
١ ٢

2. a) the rotting plants b) methane c) pollution d) the flooded area 1. The Incas didn’t have any writing, and yet
2. During Leila’s first dig at the Valley of the Nobles, they discovered
5. When should scientists study the side effects of a new dam? c. Read the quotation and answer the questions:
a) while it is being built b) after it is built “Yes. I am a research assistant at the University of Cairo.”
c) while it is being planned d) after it is planned 1. Who said this to whom?
6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions: 2. When and where did the speaker say this?
Rather than investing in expensive equipment to predict earthquakes, 8-Write a paragraph of about 100 words:
perhaps scientists should spend more time with their pets. Chinese scientists, expressing whether you think modern technology saves or
wastes people’s time.
in 1970, thought that reports of farm animals running around in circles, and
dogs barking all night, may indicate an impending natural disaster. They 9-a ) Translate into Arabic:
Egypt witnessed a new image of democracy in Egypt since the revolution
decided to evacuate the city of Haichin, which shortly afterwards, was hit by a
of January 25, where 45 million citizens went to the polls to express their
huge earthquake. Thousands of lives were saved. Japanese scientists have also
views in a referendum on constitutional amendments under full judicial
discovered that catfish become livelier several days before moderately supervision that was absent for long periods.
strong earthquakes. Scientists now accept that this can’t be pure coincidence.
Translate into English
They believe the explanation may be linked to slight changes in the earth’s
‫و( وب أھ % ؟‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ق‬ ‫أن‬ ‫حو‬ ‫١.# " ! ا‬
magnetic field. Although human beings can’t perceive such changes, it is
. ٢٥ ‫وا /. واة # " -, ر + رة‬ ‫٢.ا‬
thought that the sensitive nervous systems of some animals must be affected
.2/ . ‫ا . م وا (/ وا 4, 3 ا‬ ‫٣. 8 ا7د ن‬
by them. Now scientists must discover exactly which animals are affected in
.‫%@? ا <,> وا =%3 وا < ط اً وا( ة‬A.٤
this way, so they can save more lives in the future.
‫!?؟‬J 4 ‫ ك و‬C D%E ‫? ا‬F 2 /4GH‫ ا 4 ا ? ا‬IJ‫ ا‬K L4A‫٥.ھ? ا‬
Answer the following questions .P @ ‫. د وا‬E ‫ا‬ ‫ + رة‬C F/C K" # ٢٥ 2 ‫ا <,> ا / ي‬ E4"‫٦.إن ا‬
1- Why are pets more useful than the equipment predicting earthquakes. .R4 ‫? ( ا ط و# ا‬G‫ ا‬PS % C ‫ا‬ T ‫ ا ,@ م ا‬SU‫ ا‬S- ً‫ ا‬C‫أ‬ 2. .٧
2- How can more lives be saved in the future ? .I%/= ‫ وا ط‬W ‫ ء وط وا( وا‬C‫٨.# أ‬
3- What do you think the word " livelier " mean ? .‫ رة‬F ‫. ا‬E J 24 ‫, ت ا‬U < ‫ ا ,. ي ا"4< ر ا‬D =/ ‫ر ا‬T .٩
Choose the correct answer: .‫#? ا"= زات ا". ن‬ %,%!‫ ظ اھ ط‬S # 2 " .4 ‫زل وا ! ا#% وا , ا ` وأ اج ا‬Hb ‫٠١. ,4! ا‬
1-Scientists should invest their time in -------------------. Test No 1 One Model Answers
a-inventing new machines to kill pets. a.I'd like to study business management in English.
b-Inventing new machines to predict the future. I'm going to study engineering.
c-Preventing dogs from barking at night. b.(Really?) That’s really great!/That’s great news!/That’s wonderful!
d-Observing the significant behavior of some pets. c.Excuse me, (sir/miss/madam,) could you tell me how many countries use nuclear
2-Scientists decided to evacuate the city of Haichin -------------. power?/How many countries use nuclear power, please (, sir/miss/madam)?
d.You are right./I agree with you. There are too many starving people that
a-shortly before it was hit by an earthquake.
need the money that goes towards space exploration.
b-After it had been hit by an earthquake. c-During the earthquake.
2. Speakers(Suggested Answers)
d-A year before it was hit by an earthquake. a.) Place: radio studio Speaker A:broadcaster I T /interviewer
7-The Reader (The Mask Of Gold ) Speaker B: a chef/cook/food expert
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) Function: asking and answering questions
a. Answer the following questions:
b.) Place: bookshop/shop Speaker A: shop assistant/shop owner Speaker B:
1. When Leila wakes up at the start of the story, she looks at a
photo of her. What was she doing in the photo?
customer Function: offering help/making a request
2. Who drove Leila to the airport? 3. B. Vocabulary and Structure
b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences: 1-b 2-b 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-a
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3. 7-a 8–c 9-b 10 - d 11 - b 12 - a 8. D. Writing (Students' own answers)
13 - a 14 - c 15 - b 16 - b ‫ ن‬d% ٤٥ RdG 8d%( ٢٥ ‫% م + رة‬J T 2 %‫ اط‬c/ ‫ ة‬G ‫رة‬ ‫ ت‬S-
Find and correct
‫ اف‬d-‫ إ‬Kd ‫4 ر‬dA ‫ ت ا‬d,4 ‫2 ا‬d ‫4 ء‬E4dAH‫2 ا‬d PSU‫ اء آرا‬C ‫4 اع‬JH‫ ا‬h ‫د‬ 2 ‫اط إ‬
4.a.Statistics was my favourite subject at school.
b.Travellers to the moon feel weightless because there is no
. ‫4 ات ط‬E ‫ ب‬i ? # 2U jJ
gravity in space. 1. All of us aspire to reform but who of us want Egypt to be in
c.Coal is a non-renewable source of energy. overwhelming chaos and civil wars
d.Water is pumped to the surface from underground lakes. 2. Freedom and equality were the slogans of 25th January revolu#on.
e.Energy from the sun is inexpensive. 3. - All religions call for peace, mercy and peaceful life.
f.Sunlight reaches the solar panels and produces electricity.
4. - People, police and armed forces will remain one hand.
Passage 1
5.a. (Answers may vary)
5. - Have you ever used social sites like face book and twitter?
1.The dam prevents fish from getting to the places where they 6. - The Egyp#an people's uprising on the 25 of January was a revolu#on
reproduce, so fish populations are reduced. The water exiting against corruption and injustice.
the turbines harms the fish because it is warmer and has a 7. - Egypt will ever and never forget its great martyrs who sacrificed their
different oxygen level. lives for the liberty and dignity of motherland.
2.After it goes through the turbines, the water is warmer and
has a different oxygen level, and it has less sediment.
8. - We are all sons of one nation and religion is to Allah and the homeland
3.They must leave because the water behind the dam floods the is for all.
land. 9. - Military Council warns of the spread of rumors that could jeopardize the
4. b) methane 5. c) while it is being planned revolution.
Passage 2 10. - Earthquakes, volcanoes, storms, hurricanes and tsunamis are all
1-Chinese scien7sts, in 1970, thought that reports of farm animals natural phenomena which destroy all the achievements of man.
running around in circles, and dogs barking all night, may indicate an
impending natural disaster. They decided to evacuate the city of Test (2)
Haichin, which shortly afterwards, was hit by a huge earthquake. 1. Respond to each of the following situa7ons:
2- By using animals to predict natural disasters. a.Your friend wants to know your opinion of Yehia Haqqi the man and the writer.
b.Your friend has just witnessed a road accident. Advise him on what he should do.
3- more active
c.Your little sister is having difficulty drawing a picture for her story. Give her advice.
4- d- Observing the significant behavior of some pets. d.A new student at your school wants to know the way to the headmaster’s office.
5 - a- shortly before it was hit by an earthquake. Instruct him.
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (chapters 1-2) 2-Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers
a. (Answers may vary)
1.She was looking at the camera and holding up a little gold figure
a. A Please turn right at the traffic lights. Place:_____
of an animal. B Here we are! Speaker A:______
2.Samira , Leila's sister, drove her to the airport in the family car. A Yes, thank you. How much? Speaker B:___ ___
b.(Answers may vary) B That’ll be ten pounds, please. Function:____
1. …..they controlled a huge empire.
2. a tomb which had wonderful paintings of birds and animals on
the walls.
b.A Where were you at ten o’clock last night? Place:…… …
c. (Answers may vary) 1.Leila said this to Marten Lander. BI was at home, watching television. Speaker A:……
2. Leila said this when Lander asked her about her work on the ABut your neighbours saw you break into Mr Mazen’s house. Speaker B:
plane from New York to Lima. BI didn’t break in! I went over to his house to borrow some CDs.Function
٥ ٦

4. 3- Choose e. The more rain there is in a year, the more wide the tree rings are.
1.AJer hiKng her head in an accident, Salwa couldn’t remember anything. f. Covers of books are usually made of sap.
Doctors think she has _____. 5. Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
a) influenza b) amnesia c) diabetes d) fever Flowers produce a fine powder called pollen ‫ ح‬c ‫ , (! ب ا‬which is carried
2. It is believed that Cleopatra died from the _____ of a snake. by the wind or by insects to other flowers of the same type so that they can
a) poison b) perfume c) crime d) murder produce seeds. Pollination k%c 4 ‫ ,ا‬the carrying of pollen from one flower to
3. Everybody communicates by e-mail now. Paper mail has become _. another, is necessary for the reproduction of plants and for the production of
a) modern b) routine c) fashionable d) old-fashioned
food. Scientists estimate >. that one third of our food depends on insects,
4. Trees absorb water from the ground through their _____.
mostly bees ? ‫ , ا‬for pollination. But in recent years, there has been a big
a) bark b) fruits c) roots d) leaves
5. There was a mouse in the house, so Dad set up a _____. drop in the populations of pollinators ‫ ت‬c worldwide. There are several
a) criminal b) murder c) mousetrap d) poison reasons. The use of pesticides has had the side effect of killing pollinators. Air
6. All suspects should be treated as _____ people until we know for sure pollution prevents insects from smelling and finding flowers, which they
that they have committed a crime. need for food. Diseases are killing many insects. Growing cities are
a) shy b) innocent c) dead d) dangerous destroying the environments where pollinators live. Recently, shortages of
7. A Border Passage _____ by Leila Ahmed. fruit and vegetables in India were blamed on the loss of pollinators. Clearly, it
a) written b) wrote c) was written d) write is important that we find solutions quickly.
8. Salma _____ tennis every week since she was five years old. a. Give short answers to the following questions:
a) has been playing b) was playing c) plays d) is playing 1. What is a pollinator? 2.Is all pollen carried by insects? Explain.
9. _____ Hossam had an injury in his left leg, he finished the match. 3. Give two reasons why the number of pollinators has dropped.
a) So b) When c) Because d) Although b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
10. If a plant does not get any water, it _____. 4. Which is the best title for this text?
a) dead b) dies c) would die d) would be dead a) The Importance of Bees b) Pollinators in India
11. If you don’t stop listening to that loud music, your headache _ worse.
c) The Loss of Pollinators d) Where Have All the Flowers Gone?
a) got b) will get c) would get d) gets
5. How does air pollution affect pollination?
12. There is a big ___ where engineers are building the new metro line.
a) routine b) invasion c) excavation d) district a) Flowers can't make pollen.
13. Please _____ the file to your e-mail and send it quickly. b) Insects can't smell the flowers, so they can't find them to pollinate them.
a) attach b) establish c) connect d) enclose c) Insects can't pollinate the flowers because they can't see them.
14. After the terrible fire, _____ damage was done to the factory. d) Pollution kills insects.
a) a lot of b) many c) little d) lots 6. Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
15. You should go and _____ that film. It’s great! Machu Picchu, Peru, is situated more than 2,100 metres above sea level
a) seeing b) see c) saw d) seen between higher mountains. It is divided into three areas. At the southern
16. Turpentine _____ paint and is made from the sap of trees. end is the agricultural area. This has large "steps" called terraces cut into
a) removes b) removed c) has removed d) is removed the hillsides to make flat spaces for farming. A wall for defence crosses
4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it Machu Picchu and separates the agricultural area from the urban and
a. I want to be a sailor one day, so I can protect the rights of innocent people.
religious areas at the northern end. The urban area has two districts. In
b. Archaeologists find valuable treasures during there excavations.
the southeastern corner is a district of houses for the nobles. On the
c. Whose the suspect for the murder of John Doe?
d. Tommy Beresford and his wife were two secret agencies.
eastern side is an industrial district with houses and workshops for
٧ ٨

5. labourers ‫ / ل‬The religious area, on the western side, is on the highest c.Don’t worry, you could trace a picture from one of your story books, or print a picture
ground. It has temples and tombs. The 140 buildings of Machu Picchu from the internet.
included several design features that made them survive Peru's frequent d.Go down that corridor. Turn left. The headmaster’s office is the third office on the
earthquakes. right.
a. Give short answers to the following questions: 2. Speakers(Suggested Answers)
a. Place: Taxi Speaker A: Customer Speaker B: Taxi driver
1. What are the three areas of Machu Picchu?
Function: Giving instructions/asking for prices.
2. Why did the buildings of Machu Picchu survive earthquakes?
B. Place : Police station Speaker A: Police officer / Speaker B: Suspect
3. Why did the Incas make terraces for agriculture? Function: Asking/answering questions.
b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 3. Vocabulary and Structure
4. What does urban mean?
1-b 2-a 3-d 4-c 5-c
a) relating to agriculture b) relating to earthquakes
c) relating to mountains d) relating to towns and cities
6-b 7-c 8–a 9-d 10 - b
5. On which side of Machu Picchu is the agricultural area? 11 - b 12 - c 13 - a 14 - a 15 - b 16 - a
a) north b) east c) south d) west 4-a. I want to be a lawyer one day,
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (chapters 3-4) b. Archaeologists find valuable treasures during their excavations.
a Answer the following questions: c. Who’s the suspect for the murder of John Doe?
1. Where does Dr Hafez think the German tourists on the plane are going?
d. Tommy Beresford and his wife were two secret agents.
2. Why did the Incas kill women and servants and then bury them with kings?
b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences: e. The more rain there is in a year, the wider the tree rings are.
1. If Dr Hafez and his team don’t find important discoveries soon, UNESCO f. Covers of books are usually made of cardboard.
2. Leila told Amalia that she was joining them in Peru not because of Dr Hafez, Passage 1
but because a. (Answers may vary)
c. Read the quotation and answer the questions: 1.A pollinator is an insect that carries pollen from one flower to another.
“You’ve come at a good time.” 2.No. Some pollen is carried by the wind.
1. Who said this to whom? 2. Why was this a good time? 3.(Any two of these) Pesticides have killed pollinators. Air pollution
8. Write a paragraph of about 100 words describing how you prevents insects from smelling and finding flowers for food. Diseases are
would cook a simple meal or prepare a simple drink. killing insects. Cities are destroying the environments where pollinators
9. a. Translate into Arabic:
Egypt will overcome sectarian strife and chaos as it has done in the past.
live. b. 4 - c 5 - b
Egyptians have crossed to safety at every turn that threatened their national Passage 2
unity, but there are two conditions if we want to avoid regrets: respect for the 1.The three areas are agricultural, urban, and religious.
rights of citizenship without exception and in light of religious diversity; and 2.They had design features that made them able/strong to survive
that the na7on stays on task in achieving a new order so that the 25 January earthquakes.
Revolution concludes by achieving its goals. 3.To give them flat spaces for farming. / Flat spaces are easier to farm than
/ m%< ‫ م ا !% ا‬H‫ا ا‬T‫ ل ھ‬J " ‫ ا %! 2 ا7 = د‬S P+ ‫. د‬E ‫ م ا‬S% ‫ ر‬F ‫ي‬T ‫ ھ ا‬h ‫ر ا‬lF ‫"ا‬ hills. b. 4 - d 5 - c
‫4 ا <, اوي‬ 7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (chapters 3-4)
Test No 2 Model Answers a. Answer the following questions:
1. (Suggested Answers) 1. He thinks they are going to Machu Picchu (the great Inca city that was
a.Yehia Haqqi was very a generous and kind-hearted man. As a writer, he was very lost for hundreds of years).
enlightened/modern/interesting.
b.If I were you, I would call an ambulance.
٩ ١٠

6. 2. Because they believed that they could help and serve the kings after 2. Be careful when you’re driving up the mountains. Some cars have fallen
they were dead. off the _____. a) rays b) rocks c) cliffs d) stairs
b. (Answers may vary) 3. I can’t find my mobile phone. I __ left it in the car because it rang while I
1. If Dr Hafez and his team don’t find important discoveries soon, was driving. a) must have b) should have c) can’t have d) would have
UNESCO might not support them the following year. 4. It is human _____ to make mistakes.
2. Leila told Amalia that she was joining them in Peru not because of Dr a) culture b) nature c) will d) evil
5. Jack tried to _____ Paul by threatening to tell Paul's father what
Hafez, but because she had the experience and qualifications required for
Paul had stolen at the weekend.
this job.
a) commit b) blackmail c) admit d) recuperate
c. 1. Dr Hafez said this to Leila while they were on the plane to Cuzco. 6. If you use this skin cream, it ___ you from harmful ultraviolet light.
2. This was a good time because Dr Hafez and his team had just found a a) protect b) protected c) would protect d) protects
wall (in the city), which they believe may be the wall of a royal tomb. 7. The lightning __the entire sky. The night almost seemed like day for a second.
8. D. Writing (Students' own answers) a) illuminated b) illustrated c) occurred d) absorbed
% ‫ ا ط‬S (‫ د و‬S ‫ #? ل‬E . ‫ " ھ‬S /# E ‫% وا‬EU n ‫4 ا‬E ‫ا‬ > 4 ‫ ف‬A 8. If you hadn’t taken your umbrella, you __been soaking wet by now.
‫ ء و‬F4A‫ ون إ‬C ‫ ا / اط‬h( ‫ إ(4 ام‬H‫! ا7 ن وھ ك - ط% 4= > ا م او‬ K ‫و‬ a) won’t have b) would have c) will have d) have
‫ رة‬F ‫ أھ اف ا‬hc G ‫ "@ م‬h%c Sc Tol ‫ا و أن‬ %" + ‫ءا4 عا‬ 9. The rainbow ‫ح‬bJ ‫ س‬J is a beautiful .... that occurs after it has just rained.
-"The real revolutionary protests to defeat corruption, then calms down a) cause b) drought c) phenomenon d) eclipse
to build glories" said the great imam sheik Mohamed El sharawy 10. Mum _____ that she would take us to the zoo next Friday.
Test (3 ) a) promised b) promise c) promises d) will promise
11. In some places in Africa where there is little or no rain, _____ have caused
1. Respond to each of the following situa7ons:
people to die. a) floods b) droughts c) cliffs d) barriers
a. Your friend thinks your teacher is absent today but you disagree because
12. In the last ten years, Egypt __ large areas of desert into farm land.
you saw her during the morning lines.
a) had turned b) will turn c) has turned d) turns
b. You are at a restaurant. Your friend thinks you should both order fish, but
13. The Eiffel Tower is the most important _____ in France.
you have other preferences.
a) base b) monument c) tourist d) biography
c. You do not understand what happens during an eclipse of the moon. Ask
14. The thief admitted that he ___ the necklace from Mrs Morrison’s bag the
your teacher.
night before. a) would steal b) steals c) had stolen d) was stolen
d. Someone asks you about your opinion concerning storm chasers.
15. I asked Nora if she was enjoying the book she _____.
2. Men7on the place, the speakers and the language function in each
a) is reading b) was reading c) will read d) would read
a.AThe thief probably jumped off. Place:__
16. Mum said it was __ that I even consider going into that dangerous cave. a)
B He can’t have jumped off. Look at the tracks. We’re going too fast. Speaker A:_
unthinkable b) old-fashioned c) massive d) respectable
A Maybe he’s hiding in the baggage car. Speaker B:___
4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences:
B OK. Let’s go check it out. Function:___
a.Mr Maher has just had a serious illness and he needs time to regenerate.
b. A I recommend the fried chicken, sir. Place:____________________
b.Maryam asked him the teacher was in school.
B No, I’d rather have something healthier. Speaker A:________________
c.He can’t have left his keys because he can’t get into the car.
A How about the shish kebab, then? Speaker B:________________
d.I have decided to leave Cairo permanent and I am not coming back.
B Yes, one shish kebab for me, please. Function:_________________
e. It is impolite to walk into an office before you nock on the door.
3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d. f. Leila Ahmed wrote a long geography about her life in a book called “the lost”
1. She _____ gone far. I just saw her car leave a minute ago.
a) must have b) should have c) can’t have d) can have 5. Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
١١ ١٢

7. A geyser o A ‫ ء‬I!" is a special type of hot spring in which steam and hot 3. How will the book club members develop responsibility?
water erupt and are thrown into the air. Some geysers throw water up more b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
than 45 metres. Some geysers erupt at regular intervals ‫ 4 ات‬and are 4. What happens if people read a lot?
predictable. One of the most famous, Old Faithful, erupts about every 90 a) They join a book club. b) They learn to write better.
minutes. But most geysers are irregular and unpredictable. Worldwide there are c) They lead a discussion. d) They are less shy.
only about 1,000 geysers and half of them are in Yellowstone Na7onal Park, 5. What does overcome mean here?
USA. Geysers are a rare phenomenon because they form only under a) to not behave normally b) to fight and win against someone
certain hydrogeological conditions. If conditions change, geysers can become c) to control a feeling that prevents you from achieving something d) to be
dormant or extinct. Natural phenomena such as prolonged droughts, made extremely sick or unconscious
earthquakes, or landslides can make this happen. So can human activities such 7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (Chapters 5-6)
as mining, building dams, throwing trash into the geyser vent, and dewatering a. Answer the following questions:
by geothermal power plants. Even without human activities, the lifespan of 1. Why did Dr Hafez need to go to Quenco ?
geysers is at most a few thousand years. 2. Why did Leila intend to talk to Amalia when she saw her at the Café de la Plaza?
a. Give short answers to the following questions: b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1. Are all hot springs geysers? Give a reason for your answer. 1. Leila knew Martin Lander was lying because she discovered that United
2. Can people prevent all geysers from becoming dormant or extinct? Give a Mining in Peru…………………………………………………………………………………….
reason for your answer. 2. Dr Hafez and his team could be sure that the tomb was a king's tomb only if
3. Where is the best place to see geysers? they found……………………………………………………………………………………………....
b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: c. Read the quotation and answer the questions:
4. What does hydrogeological mean? “We’ve only got a short time before the UNESCO inspection, so we really
a) related to water and the earth b) related to electricity need to find something soon.”
c) made by water d) related to the earth and the sky 1. Who said this, and who did they say it to?
5. What does so refer to here? 2. What will the UNESCO people be inspecting?
a) geysers form b) natural phenomena 8. Write a paragraph of about 100 words about a crime you heard
c) make geysers become dormant or extinct d) mining, building dams, etc. about, read about or saw yourself. You can make up your own crime story if you
6. Read the following passage, then answer the ques7ons: do not know one.
I think that we should start a book club for secondary and university students in 9-A) Translate into Arabic : (3 marks)
our town. We could read both Arabic and English books. We could have Many people have made great contributions to their nations and the world.
meetings every week or two in the summer, and once a month during the They have struggled to have the right to vote. They have opened homes for
school year. Here is why I think we should do it. First, if we have a book club, it displaced children. Besides, they have struggled against poverty and ignorance.
will encourage us to read more. It is known that if people read a lot, they write A) Translate into English : (2 marks)
better. So this will help us in two ways. Secondly, we will develop some . ‫. د‬E ‫= وا‬n ! ‫م ? أ / ل ا‬b( ? C‫ي و‬ 4" ‫١- => % أن‬
responsibility if we take turns leading the discussion at meetings. The leader .‫ص‬ ‫< ي / ا /4 ` ا / ي ا‬C ‫ي درع‬ / ‫٢- # ن ا <! ب ا‬
will have to read the book carefully. Thirdly, discussing books will help us Longman Test No Three Model Answers
to overcome any shyness. Everyone will have to say something. Reading good a. She can’t be absent. I just saw her in the morning lines.
books will be a better way to use our time than playing games or reading comic b. I would prefer chicken, if you don’t mind.
books. Don't you agree with me? c. Excuse me, Miss/Sir, would you please explain what happens during the
a. Give short answers to the following questions: lunar eclipse?
1. What kinds of students does the author want to have in the book club? d. I think storm chasers ` ‫ ردى ا , ا‬n are brave people who try to discover
2. Do you think it is a good idea to have these kinds of students together? why new things about nature.
١٣ ١٤

8. 2- Say the function and the speakers in the following: (4 marks) 2. They will be looking to see if Dr Hafez’s team found something important in
2.a. Place: On a train S A: A policeman S B: Train conductor the tomb and then decide whether or not they will continue to sponsor/fund
F: Guessing and deducing information the project.
b. Place: A restaurant S A: A waiter S B: A customer 8.D. Writing(Student's own answers)
F: Making and responding to suggestions K 4 ‫ ا‬h( ‫ل‬ ? " PS / P , ‫ وا‬P‫ ت @%/ ! ھ‬SA‫ا س ا‬ %F ‫ م ا‬J c
3. B. Vocabulary and Structure ?S= ‫ وا‬cE ‫ا ا‬ #s‫ذ‬ ‫% و وة‬J ,/ ‫ ل ا‬E‫ط‬u ‫ دور‬k4 PS ‫ ت و‬C L4"‫ا‬
1-c 2-c 3-a 4-b 5-b 6-d 7-a 8-b 1-We must combat / face strictly all the acts of bullying and corruption
9 - c 10 - a 11 - b 12 - c 13 - b 14 - c 15 - b 16 - a 2-The Egyptian young people made human armours / shields ‫ دروع‬to
Find and correct protect the Egyptian Museum from robbers.
4.a. Mr. Maher has just had a serious illness and he needs time to recuperate. Test (4 )
b. Maryam asked whether / if the teacher was in school. 1. Respond to each of the following situa7ons:
c. He can’t have left his keys because he can’t get into the car. a.Your friend has just lost his or her purse and has no money to go home. Offer help.
d. I have decided to leave Cairo permanently and I am not coming back. b. Your friend is worried about tomorrow’s English exam. Reassure him or her.
e. It is impolite to walk into an office before you knock on the door. c. You are at a bookshop and can’t find a certain book, so the shop assistant offers
f.Leila Ahmed wrote a long autobiography about her life in a book called “ the lost “ to help. Accept her offer.
Passage 1 d. Your father has just asked you what changes you would like to see in Egypt after
1. Not all hot springs are geysers because a geyser is a special type of hot 25 January 2011.
spring in which steam and hot water erupt and are thrown into the air. 3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d.
2. No, they can't because the lifespan of geysers is at most a few thousand years. 1. I wish I __ where I parked my car! a) known b) knew c) know d) knows
3. ……. in Yellowstone National Park, USA. 2. I really wish I _____ breakfast before I left for school. I’m starving now!
b. 4 – a) related to water and the earth 5 – c) make geysers become dormant… a) had eaten b) ate c) eat d) will eat
Passage 2 3. The patient has to control how much sugar he eats because he has _____.
1. The author wants to have both secondary and university students in the a) influenza b) amnesia c) cancer d) diabetes
book club. 4. Scientists hope they will find a _____ for cancer soon.
2. I think it is a good idea because they are all young people and they can learn a) cure b) theory c) result d) chemistry
from each other. OR 5. Salma intends to _____ in criminal law when she goes to law school.
No, I don't think it is a good idea because university students have different a) specialise b) achieve c) gain d) release
interests from secondary students. 6. After Mum _____ dinner, she fell asleep on the couch.
3. The members will develop responsibility by taking turns leading the a) cooks b) had cooked c) will cook d) cooking
discussion. b. 4. b -5. c 7. By the time Judy was 20 years old, she ___ three national championships.
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (Chapters 5-6) a) won b) wins c) had won d) will win
1. He needed to go to their office in Quenco to fix his lap-top computer, and 8. Before Basem left for Canada, he _____ away all his toys to charity.
he needed to see the UNESCO people. a) would give b) will give c) gives d) gave
2. She wanted to talk to Amalia to get to know her better and to try to be 9. When we arrived at the park, we were soaking wet. It had _ all the while
friends with her (so they could work together). we were walking. a) raining b) been raining c) has rained d) rains
1. Leila knew Martin Lander was lying because she discovered that United 10. Alfred Farrag and William Shakespeare are famous _____.
Mining in Peru had ended its opera7ons (in 1999). a) lawyers b) players c) playwrights d) plays
2. Dr Hafez and his team could be sure that the tomb was a king's tomb only if 11. My friend had lost so much weight that I hardly _____ him.
they found a gold mask (in the tomb). a) envied b) accused c) realised d) recognised
c. 1. Amalia said this to Leila. 12. The spy was accused of _____ and taken to court.
١٥ ١٦

9. a) cancer b) treason c) revenge d) responsibility c) Banting, Macleod, Best and Collip d) Banting and Macleod
13. Dad just got an increase in his salary and we are all going out to _____. 6. Read the following passage, then answer the ques7ons:
a) celebrate b) object c) finance d) achieve We spend billions of dollars to study the sun and distant stars. We should
14. If you have a weight problem, you should avoid _____ fatty foods. stop this and study the oceans instead. They cover nearly 70% of the earth.
a) to eat b) eating c) eat d) ate Oceanography is more important than space science. It researches processes
15. Ginger has a very _____ taste. It is hotter than most spices. that directly affect our lives. For example, we release tonnes of waste into the
a) invisible b) regular c) similar d) distinctive oceans every year. Oceanographers, who specialise in various fields, can tell us
16. I remember __your glasses on the table next to the door. Look for them the results of pollution on marine life, on the chemistry of the seas and on the
there. a) see b) to see c) seeing d) saw currents (movement of water) that affect climate. We know that in different
4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: parts of the seas, distinctive forms of life have evolved. There are even living
a. If you work hard, you will achieving great results. things that do not depend on the sun for energy! Maybe we can learn
b. I wish I had been kissing my mother’s hand every day before she died. something useful by studying them. There are vast areas of the oceans,
c. My brother agreed lending me his MP4. especially in the deepest water, that are unexplored. This is where we should be
d. The victime was found dead on the floor of the bank. researching, not the stars.
e. The Sphinx is a modern Egyptian monument. a. Give short answers to the following questions:
f. Please water the plants regular while I’m gone. 1. What is the writer’s opinion of space science?
5. Read the following passage, then answer the questions: 2. Why do you think oceanographers specialise?
One hundred years ago, diabetes always killed. A victim of diabetes would 3. Give one reason why the writer thinks we should study the oceans more.
often have a damaged body organ called the pancreas, but doctors didn’t b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
understand why. In 1921, a young doctor called Frederick Banting had a theory 4. What does it mean in “It researches processes that directly affect our lives”?
that the pancreas released a substance that controlled the sugar in the a) space science b) the earth c) oceanography d) the sun
blood.Professor John Macleod at the University of Toronto, Canada, gave him a 5. What does oceanographers mean?
laboratory, ten dogs, and a medical student called Charles Best as a research a) the study of the oceans b) people who specialise
assistant. Banting and Best showed that an extract from the pancreas, which c) the results of pollution d) people who study the oceans
they named ‘insulin’, could control blood sugar in dogs. Biochemist Bertram 7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (Chapters 7-8)
Collip joined them. He made the insulin pure so it could be tested on humans. a. Answer the following questions:
The discovery of insulin was a landmark. Diabetic patients no longer died from 1. Where was the gold mask when it was stolen?
the disease. Banting and Macleod received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or 2. What was found among Leila’s work clothes?
Medicine in 1923, but they shared their prize money with Best and Collip. b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
a. Give short answers to the following questions: 1. Lander had helped Amalia
1. Before Banting’s discovery, what didn’t doctors understand? 2. Leila was imprisoned because Amalia had
2. What happened to diabetic patients before insulin was discovered? c. Read the quotation and answer the questions: “I’m more of a collector, in
3. Why do you think Banting and Macleod shared their prize money with Best fact.” 1. Who said this to whom?
and Collip? 2. Does this person feel he’s done something wrong? How do you know?
b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Test No Four Model Answers
4. What does landmark mean in “The discovery of insulin was a landmark”? a. If you like, I can give you a ride home. /You can borrow some of my money to go
a) something that is easy to recognize b) one of the most important discoveries home.
c) a celebration d) a Nobel Prize b.You’ve studied hard and I’m sure you’ll do fine./Just do your best and don’t worry.
5. Who was the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine given to in 1923? c.(That’s very kind of you.) Thank you. I can’t find the book I want.
a) Best and Collip b) Banting and Best d. I want to see Egypt more advanced and prosperous than America
١٧ ١٨

10. 3.B. Vocabulary and Structure b. A Watch out! That knife’s sharp.
1-b 2-a 3-d 4-a 5-a 6-b 7-c 8-d B Don’t worry. I need to cut these tomatoes quickly.
9 - b 10 - c 11 - d 12 - b 13 - a 14 - b 15 - d 16 - c A Why?
4.Find and correct B The customers outside have complained that their salad is late.
a. If you work hard, you will achieve great results. 3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d.
b. I wish I had kissed my mother’s hand every day before she died. 1. Ramy earned a _____ in medicine from Cairo University.
c. My brother agreed to lend me his MP4. a) licence b) degree c) roller d) role
d. The victim was found dead on the floor of the bank. 2. Most famous people don’t like to talk a lot about their _____ lives.
e. The Sphinx is an ancient Egyptian monument. a) personal b) positive c) suitable d) impressive
3. Mohamed Nagy, _____ is known as ‘Gedo’, is a famous footballer.
f. Please water the plants regularly while I’m gone.
a) which b) that c) whom d) who
Passage 1 4. Samir’s house, _had consumed all his savings, left him with very little money.
1. Doctors didn’t understand why victims of diabetes had a damaged a) which b) who c) in which d) where
pancreas. 2. They died from diabetes. 5. Umm Kulthum always sang ___. She never joined another singer in a song.
3. I think they felt bad that Best and Collip did not get the Nobel Prize also, a) spontaneously b) folk c) gradually d) solo
although they were part of the team that discovered insulin. b. 4 - b 5 - d 6. _____ Robinson Crusoe is a long book, I finished it very quickly.
a) So b) Because c) Although d) Despite
Passage 2
7. I didn’t have much money, _____ I bought a cheap shirt.
1. The writer thinks that space science is less important than oceanography. / a) so b) because c) although d) despite
The writer thinks we should not study the sun and stars. 8. My cousin is very _____ and likes to travel to unknown places.
2. I think they specialise because the oceans are very big and there is too a) conventional b) adventurous c) suitable d) personal
much for one person to know. / I think they specialise because they can study 9. Thousands of people attended the _____ of Sheikh Shaarawi after he died.
different aspects of the oceans — the life, the chemistry, the waves, etc. a) funeral b) lifestyle c) flight d) event
3. The oceans directly affect our lives. / There are large areas of the oceans 10. Can you please repeat the name of the medicine _____ you just took.
that are unexplored. b. 4. – c 5-d a) in which b) where c) that d) who
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) 11. I met Hamdy only yesterday, _____ I feel like I’ve known him for years.
1. It was in a safe (in Pablo’s hut/office). a) so b) but c) and d) because
12. The internet is very slow and it’s taking a long time to _____ that file.
2. A little gold rabbit.
a) download b) regard c) bully d) recycle
1. Lander had helped Amalia (to) get her first archaeological job. 13. If you want to get that dirt out of your shirt, you need to __it in hot water before
2. Leila was imprisoned because Amalia had put a gold rabbit among her you wash it. a) press b) soak c) recycle d) dry
clothes so that the police would think she had stolen it. 14. Do you think Dad will ever _____ me drive his car.
1. Lander said this to Leila. a) letting b) have let c) let d) had let
2. No, because he doesn’t think of himself as a thief. He regards himself as a 15. By 3 o’clock tomorrow, all the 7ckets will _____ out.
collector of valuable things that other people might not notice. a) have been sold b) sell c sold d) be selling
16. Some people _____ their teeth so they look very white and shiny.
a) soak b) bleach c) press d) pull
Test (٥ ) 4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly:
2. Men7on the place, the speakers and the language function a. Although not knowing much Chinese, Eman managed to communicate
a. A Shady just pushed me in the playground. with the Chinese people.
B That’s awful. Why did he do that? b. In Egypt, Mohammad Hassan is a very influence character.
A He wanted my sandwich but I wouldn’t give to him. c. My new computer has a much bigger screene.
B Bullying =n ! ‫ ا‬is terrible. Don’t worry, I’ll make sure he gets the proper d. I think most of Mum’s cake will be ate because it’s so delicious!
punishment.
١٩ ٢٠

11. e. This is the place which I dropped my purse. Test (6 )
f. Bigger boys sometimes bull the smaller boys at school. 1. Respond to each of the following situa7ons:
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold) (Chapter 8) a.You are an educational adviser. A person comes to your office for professional advice.
a. Answer the following questions: b.You were at a job interview. They asked you, "Why do you want to work for us?" Now
1. Why was Pablo in Quenco the day the police investigated hc( the theft? your friend asks you what they asked you at the interview.
2. Why was Martin Lander keen to go to Acomayo? c.Your brother isn't interested in poli7cs, but aJer 25 January 2011, you think he should
b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences: be interested.
1. When Leila discovered the gold mask, Amalia thought………………………………. d. You are trying to persuade your father to take the family on holiday to Luxor.
2. Amalia put the gold rabbit among Leila’s clothes so that……………………………….. 2. Men7on the place, the speakers and the language function
c. Read the quotation and answer the questions: “This will be really bad news for a.A-Why do you want to change jobs?
him.” 1. Who said this to whom? 2. Who is going to be unhappy? Why? B-I'm not learning anything new in my job. I want something more challenging.
Longman Test No 5 Model Answers A-This is a small organisation, so we all help in different departments.
a. Place: School S A: school boy/pupil/student S B: teacher/headmaster B-That sounds very interesting. I would learn more that way.
F: complaining/asking questions/giving reasons Place : …..……Speaker A :…….…..Speaker B : ……Function :……
b. Place: Restaurant/ Café Speaker A: Waiter/Chef/Cook
b.A-Hi. I'm Hani. This is your first day here, isn't it?
Speaker B: Waiter/Chef/Cook Function: Expressing warnings
B-Yes, it is. I'm Tarek. I'm Mr Magdy's new assistant.
Choose A-Welcome to the company! Let me show you around and introduce you to everyone.
1-b 2-a 3-d 4-a 5-d 6-c 7-a 8-b B-Thank you, that's very kind of you.
9-a 10 - c 11 - b 12 - a 13 - b 14 - c 15 - a 16 - b
Place : …..……Speaker A :…….…..Speaker B : ……Function :……
4. Find and correct
3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d.
a. Despite not knowing much Chinese, Eman managed to communicate with
1.When there is a lot of __, people only care about themselves and not others.
the Chinese people.
a) skill b) achievement c) greed d) procession
b.In Egypt, Mohammad Hassan is a very influential character.
2. I'm bored at work. My dad's advice is that I ____ try a different kind of job.
c. My new computer has a much bigger screen.
a) might b) mustn't c) will d) should
d. I think most of Mum’s cake will be eaten because it’s so delicious!
3.More than one hundred __ sent their CVs after we advertised the job opening.
e. This is the place where I dropped my purse.
a) applicants b) employees c) employers d) trainees
f. Bigger boys sometimes bully the smaller boys at school.
4. The doctor _____ me to walk 5 km every day.
7. The Reader a) said b) told c) spoke d) talked
1-Pablo was in Quenco because he had a meeting with the UNESCO people.
5.Kamal trained _attack thieves.a) to his dog b) his dog c) his dog to d) to his dog to
2- Martin Lander was keen to go to Acomayo because there was another excavation
there (and he hoped he could steal something from it).
6. The interviewer asked how _____ about working abroad.
Answers may vary. 3- When Leila discovered the gold mask, Amalia thought that Leila a) would I feel b) I would feeling c) I would feel d) would I to feel
would get all the credit/her name would be in all the papers and on TV. 7. Amr comes to work on time, he works hard, and he's honest. He's _____.
4-Amalia put the gold rabbit among Leila’s clothes so that she would get Leila in a) well-organised b) sociable c) fluent d) conscientious
trouble/the police would think Leila was a thief. 8. My professor suggested _____ a chemistry course.
Some answers may vary. 1-Dr Hafez said this to Leila. a) that I take b) me to take c) to take d) me take
2- The UNESCO people are going to be unhappy that there has been a robbery. They will 9. My grandfather _____ this company sixty years ago.
probably doubt the team’s honesty now and will stop offering their support. a) achieved b) established c) enrol d) qualified
10. Today's workers _____ develop new skills in the future.
a) will need b) will to need c) to will need d) will need to
٢١ ٢٢

12. 11. When you go to Rome, you __ visit the Colesseum. It's a fantastic a. Answer the following questions:
monument! a) must b) could c) might d) need to 1. Why were Amalia and Leila going to Acomayo?
12. My cousin and I look so _____ that people think we are brothers. 2. How did Leila stop Martin Lander from getting away?
a) worthwhile b) mature c) similar d) ideal b. Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:
1. Your friend needs a hospital quickly. It's a matter of …
13. Mona hasn't decided yet, but she _____ study Chinese.
2. I sent a team to the village near Acomayo and they think …
a) might b) must c) will d) can c. Read the quotation and answer the questions:
14. I need some medicine for my headache. Is there a _____ near here? "I told him the police had caught Martin Lander. I knew it was not true."
a) depression b) pharmacy c) neighbourhood d) department 1. Who said this, and who was told that Martin Lander had been caught?
15. The police warned us _____ out at night. 2. What did the person do after hearing that the police had caught Martin Lander?
a) not going b) not to go c) to not going d) not go
16. Mom got _____ at work and now she has a lot more responsibility. 8- Your name is Dr Lamis El-Sobky and you are a university professor. One of
a) a module b) a scorpion c) an achievement d) a promotion your students has applied for a job and he has asked you to recommend him.
4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Write a 100-word e-mail to Mr Nour Ibrahim at Tri-Star Industries and tell him
a. She asked me where was I living now. some good things about your student, Hani Sameh, that might persuade Tri-Star
b. My sister learns languages easily and she is ideal in Spanish and French. Industries to hire him.
c. The captain ordered his men abandon the ship.
d. It is difficult to study and have a full-time job, but I think it is worthy. Test No ٦ Model Answers
e. Mustafa can't spend all his life to study. a.How can I help you?
f. The thieves hid the money in a cliff under a hill. b.They asked (me) why I wanted to work for them.
6. Read the following passage, then answer the ques7ons: c.This is a new Egypt aJer 25 January. We should all be interested in poli7cs to
Pearls v v ‫ ا‬are made by oysters, ‫ ا / ر‬a kind of shellfish. Sometimes a tiny bit of a make Egypt better.
plant or animal gets trapped in the soft body of the oyster. This bit irritates >j the d.Don't you think it would be nice if we took a holiday to Luxor?
oyster. Imagine how you would feel if you had something caught in your muscle. The 2. Men7on the place, the speakers and the language function
oyster produces a liquid substance U A ‫ دة‬called nacre around the foreign material to a. Place: job interview Speaker A: interviewer
protect its body. The oyster produces layers and layers ‫ ت‬c!‫ ط‬of nacre, which harden to
Speaker B: job applicant Function: answering interview questions
form a pearl. This is a slow process that can take three years or more.For thousands of
years, divers searched for pearls. Today, most pearls come from cultured pearl farms.
b. Place: a company/work place Speaker A: an employee
Workers surgically place a bit of material inside the oysters. The oysters are raised in Speaker B: a new employee Function: making introductions
protected areas for several years until they produce a pearl. Wild pearls are very rare 3.Choose
and expensive. Cultured pearls are more numerous, ‫ة‬ cheaper and just as beautiful 1-c 2-d 3-a 4-b 5-c 6-c 7-d 8-a
as wild ones. 9–b 10 – d 11 - a 12 - c 13 - a 14 - b 15 – b 16 - d
a. Give short answers to the following questions:
4.Find and correct
1. Why do oysters produce nacre?
2. How long does it take to make a pearl?
a. She asked me where I was living now.
3. Why do people use cultured pearls instead of wild pearls? b. My sister learns languages easily and she is fluent in Spanish and French.
b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: c. The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship.
4. What does foreign mean in "foreign material"? d. It is difficult to study and have a full-time job, but I think it is worthwhile.
a) coming from a different country b) coming from outside the body e. Mustafa can't spend all his life studying.
c) tiny d) soft f. The thieves hid the money in a cave under a hill.
5. How are cultured pearls different from wild pearls? 6.Passage
a) They're less beautiful than wild pearls. b) They're more expensive than wild pearls.
1.They produce nacre to protect their bodies from foreign materials that get in.
c) They're more beautiful than wild pearls. d) They're less expensive than wild pearls.
2. It takes three years or more to make a pearl.
7. The Reader (The Mask of Gold - Chapters 9 & 10)
٢٣ ٢٤

13. 3. Cultured pearls are cheaper. 1-The continuous rise in prices, increasing unemployment rates have led to
b. 4. b 5. d the revolution of the twenty-fifth of January.
7. The Novel 2- Religions urge to / call for peace, mercy and peaceful co-existence.
1. They were trying to catch Martin Lander. VIQ from the Mask of Gold
2. She crashed his truck into his plane. 1- Quick! Come with me. I have to show you something " .
1. Your friend needs a hospital quickly. It's a matter of life and death. Leila said these words. Amalia sitting at the café with Lander
2. I sent a team to the village near Acomayo and they think it is an Inca site. 2- "I want to show you something. Let's walk along the road a little."
"I told him the police had caught Martin Lander. I knew it was not true." - Leila said this to Dr Hafez. a new Inca site she had discovered by chance.
1. Dr Hafez said this. Pablo was told that Martin Lander had been caught. 3- “That's great news! She’ll be so pleased.”Leila to Dr Hafez about Amalia
2. The person (Pablo) talked about his working with Lander. / He confessed 4- “Thank goodness! Now the project can continue."
that Lander had offered to buy the gold mask. Hafez said this to Leila. the police have found the gold mask Lander has stolen.
٢٠١١ ‫ ا زارة‬IJ wA‫ ا‬o‫أ‬ 5- “We have to stop him now before he gets back into his truck and shuts the
1- A: So how do you see the protestors at Al- Tahrir Square now? gates again." Ramon to Dr Hafez and Leila at the airport
B: The situation here is dramatic. There are People charged into 6- “That sounds too dangerous, Leila. Let's call the police.”
the square on horses and camels, lashing people with whips, Hafez said these words to Leila. that means setting a trap to catch Lander
while others rained firebombs and rocks from rooftops. 7- “It's a matter of life and death." The doctor said this to Leila.
Place :….... Speaker A:….... Speaker B:……… Function:........... 8- “That is why I wanted to come with you to try to catch him.” Amalia to
2- A : Have you seen Mustafa? Leila.
B: No, sir. He was at his desk on the phone a few minutes ago. 9- I think that is the end of Mr. Lander’s archaeological career.” Hafez to Leila
A: Isn't he there now? Lander had knocked his head in the plane. at the Cuzco Airport and was arrested
B: No, maybe he's gone home already.
A : He can't have gone home. He's preparing a to report me
10- “We think we know where Lander has gone.” Amalia to Dr Hafez
11- "But I have an idea where Martin Lander may be. And the two may be
Place :….... Speaker A:….... Speaker B:……… Function:...........
connected. I feel sure they are.” Amalia to Leila. the mask and Lander Where ?
Answer to Acomayo.
a. Place : TV studio b. Place : Company/office. 12- “Oh, I'm sorry, for what has happened. You must forgive me.”
S A : Presenter/interviewer S A : Manger Amalia to Leila. in the police station.
S B: Reporter S B: Employee/ secretary 13- "I am very shocked and upset Hafez to Leila. Leila was accused of stealing the
F : Ask and answer questions. F : Ask for information guess and deduce information. gold rabbit.
9)A) Translate into English: 14- "I think I've found something interesting."- Leila to Ramon- A gold mask.
The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces is paying towards anew civil 15- I think I’ve found something.” - Leila to Dr Hafez in the tomb . a gold llama.
democratic regime by making radical amendments to the constitution. At the 16- “We need to find a gold mask to be absolutely sure.” - Amalia to Hafez and
same time, the Egyptian People, at different levels, have started to draw up the Leila.
image of their new state that they hope would soon be classified among the 17- "Of course we need to find a gold mask to be sure It’s the tomb of a king.
countries of the First World. Dr Hafez said these words to Amalia.
B) Translate into English: 18- “Of course, Dr Hafez wants more proof, but it's a pretty good sign.”
Leila to Samira in her e-mail.
19- ''What a coincidence . The world is a small place."
‫د د وذ ك # راء د !ت‬ ‫ط ق ظ م د راط د‬ ‫وات ا‬ ‫ا سا‬ Amalia to Leila she met Martin Lander on the plane
‫و ,م ، و.- 0ورة‬ ‫+ ف‬ ،‫ا د ور .و' ا و&ت % $، &د دأ ا س‬ ‫ذر‬
.( ‫2 ل &ر أن راھ ن ن دان ا م ا ول)ا د‬ ‫دو ,م ا د دة ا‬
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