Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Rape is defined under Section 375 of the Penal Code. It involves sexual intercourse by a man with a woman without her consent. Consent is invalid if obtained through fear, fraud, or abuse of authority. Rape can occur between spouses. Punishments for rape are outlined in Section 376 and vary based on aggravating factors. Consent is not a valid defense if the victim is under 16 years of age. The document discusses the legal definitions and interpretations of key terms like sexual intercourse and consent. It also explores exceptions, punishments, and outstanding legal questions around rape.
5. NEGLIGENCE - DUTY OF CARE (GENERAL PRINCIPLES).pptxPhuyalVijay
This document summarizes the development of the law on duty of care in the UK and Malaysia. It outlines the neighbour principle established in Donoghue v Stevenson, the two-stage test from Anns v Merton, and the composite test from Caparo Industries v Dickman. In Malaysia, early cases like Sathu v Hawthornden Rubber helped develop the law. Current tests consider foreseeability of damage, proximity of relationship, and whether imposing a duty of care would be fair, just and reasonable. The document also discusses who can be a plaintiff, including those not directly suffering loss. Recent Malaysian cases further developed concepts of foreseeability and proximity.
1) Saleem, a minor student from Bangladesh, took out a loan of RM5,000 from Krishnamoorthy to help his family affected by floods. However, Saleem had misrepresented being over 18 by calculating his age according to the Islamic calendar.
2) Under Malaysian law, minors lack legal capacity to enter enforceable contracts. Any contract entered into by a minor is voidable.
3) While there are some exceptions for taxes, penalties, and necessities, the contract between Saleem and Krishnamoorthy would be void since loans do not fall under these exceptions. Saleem cannot be enforced to repay the loan.
Samy and Kutu, both aged 11, are charged with attempted theft of a motorcycle. They can claim the defense of infancy under Section 83 of the Penal Code if they are found to lack sufficient maturity and understanding of their actions. However, evidence that they skillfully cut the lock with a tool and fled from police suggests they understood the wrongful and prohibited nature of their conduct, meaning Section 83 defense would not apply in this case.
1. The document discusses various Islamic banking concepts and instruments including modes of banking like mudarabah and murabaha, as well as derivatives like profit rate swaps, cross currency swaps, and options.
2. It explains how Islamic derivatives like profit rate swaps and cross currency swaps work using murabaha contracts to avoid issues like riba and gharar.
3. The document concludes that while derivatives could enable speculation, they can also facilitate important risk management, and greater convergence is needed between Islamic law sects on these issues.
Rape is defined under Section 375 of the Penal Code. It involves sexual intercourse by a man with a woman without her consent. Consent is invalid if obtained through fear, fraud, or abuse of authority. Rape can occur between spouses. Punishments for rape are outlined in Section 376 and vary based on aggravating factors. Consent is not a valid defense if the victim is under 16 years of age. The document discusses the legal definitions and interpretations of key terms like sexual intercourse and consent. It also explores exceptions, punishments, and outstanding legal questions around rape.
5. NEGLIGENCE - DUTY OF CARE (GENERAL PRINCIPLES).pptxPhuyalVijay
This document summarizes the development of the law on duty of care in the UK and Malaysia. It outlines the neighbour principle established in Donoghue v Stevenson, the two-stage test from Anns v Merton, and the composite test from Caparo Industries v Dickman. In Malaysia, early cases like Sathu v Hawthornden Rubber helped develop the law. Current tests consider foreseeability of damage, proximity of relationship, and whether imposing a duty of care would be fair, just and reasonable. The document also discusses who can be a plaintiff, including those not directly suffering loss. Recent Malaysian cases further developed concepts of foreseeability and proximity.
1) Saleem, a minor student from Bangladesh, took out a loan of RM5,000 from Krishnamoorthy to help his family affected by floods. However, Saleem had misrepresented being over 18 by calculating his age according to the Islamic calendar.
2) Under Malaysian law, minors lack legal capacity to enter enforceable contracts. Any contract entered into by a minor is voidable.
3) While there are some exceptions for taxes, penalties, and necessities, the contract between Saleem and Krishnamoorthy would be void since loans do not fall under these exceptions. Saleem cannot be enforced to repay the loan.
Samy and Kutu, both aged 11, are charged with attempted theft of a motorcycle. They can claim the defense of infancy under Section 83 of the Penal Code if they are found to lack sufficient maturity and understanding of their actions. However, evidence that they skillfully cut the lock with a tool and fled from police suggests they understood the wrongful and prohibited nature of their conduct, meaning Section 83 defense would not apply in this case.
1. The document discusses various Islamic banking concepts and instruments including modes of banking like mudarabah and murabaha, as well as derivatives like profit rate swaps, cross currency swaps, and options.
2. It explains how Islamic derivatives like profit rate swaps and cross currency swaps work using murabaha contracts to avoid issues like riba and gharar.
3. The document concludes that while derivatives could enable speculation, they can also facilitate important risk management, and greater convergence is needed between Islamic law sects on these issues.
This document defines and discusses the Islamic concept of al-Rahn (pawning or collateral). It begins by defining al-Rahn as taking a property as security against a debt, where the secured property can be used to repay the debt if not paid. It discusses the evidence for al-Rahn from the Quran and hadith. The key pillars of an al-Rahn contract are then outlined as the rahin (debtor), murtahin (creditor), marhun (pledged asset), and marhun bih (debt amount). The benefits of al-Rahn for both creditors and debtors are described. Conditions for a valid al-Rahn contract and its modern applications are also
The document discusses custody laws under the Guardianship of Infants Act 1961. It notes that generally the father is the legal guardian and has custody rights, but the court can award custody to the mother in exceptional situations. The key consideration for the court is the welfare of the infant. The case of Re Satpal Singh involved a mother who left the marital home 40 days after birth and did not return. The court awarded custody to the father, reasoning that the mother's desertion meant the father deserved custody over the child's welfare and the father's parental wishes.
1) Negligence requires proving duty of care, breach, and damage. Duty of care means the defendant owed a reasonable duty to the plaintiff. Breach means the defendant failed to meet the standard of care, and damage means the plaintiff suffered harm as a foreseeable result.
2) Common law established the neighbor principle - one must take reasonable care to avoid harming others who could foreseeably be injured. Later cases confirmed but limited this to consider other factors like proximity and public policy.
3) Statutes also establish duties, like occupiers owing a duty of care to visitors under the Occupiers Liability Act. This requires occupiers take reasonable care for visitor safety given the invitation and circumstances.
MALAYSIAN LEGAL SYSTEM Sources of law customary lawxareejx
The document discusses customary law in Malaysia, including Malay customary law, Chinese customary law, Hindu customary law, and the customary laws of the indigenous peoples. It provides details on various types of Malay customary laws such as Adat Perpatih and Adat Temenggong. It also discusses how the courts have recognized Chinese and Hindu customary laws in areas like family law and inheritance. The document outlines key cases that have helped shape understanding of customary laws in Malaysia.
This document defines and discusses the Islamic legal concept of hibah, or gift. It provides that hibah involves the uncompensated transfer of ownership of an asset from a donor to a beneficiary voluntarily, without valuable consideration. It outlines the evidence for hibah from the Quran and hadith. It also discusses the pillars (elements) of a valid hibah contract, including the donor, recipient, gift, and acceptance. Conditions for the donor, recipient, and object are explained. Modern applications of hibah such as in savings accounts and contracts are mentioned.
Here are the key points to consider in advising Goh Reng:
- A valid contract requires offer, acceptance, consideration and intention to create legal relations.
- Goh Reng must make an offer to sell the factory to Ling Kup at a certain agreed price. Ling Kup must accept the offer.
- Consideration means something of value is exchanged by both parties. Ling Kup must pay an agreed price for the factory.
- The intention must be to create legal obligations, not just a social arrangement. Selling a factory is clearly intended to be legally binding.
- All terms must be clear and certain - e.g. price, what assets are included, completion date. Any vague terms
After Getting married; Fasakh and its consequences, Divorce and reunion (1).pdfNafisaNazrin
The document discusses the Islamic law of fasakh (divorce by judicial decree), types of talaq (divorce), and ruju' (reunion after divorce). It defines key terms and provides evidence from the Quran and Hadith to support the rulings. Fasakh can be granted for reasons like harm caused by the husband, failure to provide financial support, or imprisonment. There are different types of talaq including talaq sunni (revocable), talaq bid'i (irregular), and talaq three at once. Requirements for a valid talaq and consequences are also outlined. The document aims to explain Islamic rulings on divorce and the possibility of spouses reuniting
The document summarizes key aspects of Malaysia's Hire Purchase Act of 1967, which governs hire purchase transactions. It defines hire purchase, outlines the parties involved and their roles, discusses formation and contents requirements for hire purchase agreements, statutory rights and obligations of hirers and owners, and repossession by owners. Case examples are provided to illustrate application of the Act in Malaysian courts. The Act aims to protect consumers and standardize practices in the hire purchase industry.
Shirkah refers to partnership in Islamic commercial law. There are two main types: shirkah al milk which is joint ownership of property, and shirkah al 'aqd which is a joint commercial enterprise where partners share capital and profit. Mudharabah is a specific type of partnership where one partner provides capital to another to invest in a business venture. The capital provider shares profit according to a profit ratio but bears any losses. Double mudharabah allows the capital from one mudharabah partnership to be invested in another mudharabah contract.
murabaha and bai bithaman ajil (kontrak jual beli)mandalina landy
The document discusses Murabaha, an Islamic financing structure where a bank purchases an asset from a supplier and sells it to a customer at a marked-up price, either for immediate or deferred payment. It defines Murabaha, explains how it works in practice including an example, compares it to Musawama, and outlines conditions to ensure it complies with Shariah such as disclosure of costs, fixed pricing, and separation of transactions.
This document provides an overview of conveyancing in Malaysia. It discusses the governing laws related to conveyancing, common instruments used such as sale and purchase agreements and mortgages. It also outlines the roles and responsibilities of solicitors in conveyancing transactions, including conducting proper due diligence, searches, and safeguarding clients' interests. The document recommends best practices for solicitors to avoid conflicts of interest and properly manage documents. Overall, the document serves as an introduction to conveyancing and the conveyancing process in Malaysia.
Criminal Law II - General Defences (Part 2)intnmsrh
The document summarizes general defences in criminal law, including consent, duress, and private defence.
Consent is not a defence if given under fear, misconception, unsoundness of mind, or by a minor. Duress is a defence for threats of instant death that reasonably cause apprehension, but not if the accused voluntarily exposed themselves to threats.
Private defence must be used to avert an impending danger, commences with reasonable apprehension of harm, and ends when the apprehension stops. More harm than necessary cannot be inflicted, and recourse to authorities must be attempted if possible.
‘Remoteness’ refers to the test of causation that is used to determine the loss caused by a breach of contract. It limits the ability of the plaintiff to recover damages to not too remote losses
Dokumen ini membahas tentang tayammum, yaitu menggunakan debu tanah sebagai pengganti air untuk bersuci dalam keadaan tertentu. Tayammum diperbolehkan oleh syariat Islam ketika tidak ada air atau ketika sakit yang tidak boleh menggunakan air. Dokumen ini menjelaskan pengertian, syarat, rukun, dan hal-hal yang membatalkan tayammum.
Cameroon is a country located in Central Africa that was formerly a German and later British and French colony. It has a population of over 25 million people and its official languages are English and French. Some of the most significant events in Cameroon's history include gaining independence from France in 1960 and unifying with former British territory in 1961 to become the Federal Republic of Cameroon. Today, Cameroon faces issues such as security threats from Boko Haram, unemployment, corruption, and infrastructure problems.
Cameroon was colonized by Germany in 1884 and later divided between British and French control after World War 1. It gained independence in 1960 and has faced issues with neighboring Nigeria over control of the oil-rich Bakassi peninsula. Currently Cameroon faces security issues from Boko Haram as well as problems with infrastructure, unemployment, corruption and climate change. The official languages are English and French.
This document defines and discusses the Islamic concept of al-Rahn (pawning or collateral). It begins by defining al-Rahn as taking a property as security against a debt, where the secured property can be used to repay the debt if not paid. It discusses the evidence for al-Rahn from the Quran and hadith. The key pillars of an al-Rahn contract are then outlined as the rahin (debtor), murtahin (creditor), marhun (pledged asset), and marhun bih (debt amount). The benefits of al-Rahn for both creditors and debtors are described. Conditions for a valid al-Rahn contract and its modern applications are also
The document discusses custody laws under the Guardianship of Infants Act 1961. It notes that generally the father is the legal guardian and has custody rights, but the court can award custody to the mother in exceptional situations. The key consideration for the court is the welfare of the infant. The case of Re Satpal Singh involved a mother who left the marital home 40 days after birth and did not return. The court awarded custody to the father, reasoning that the mother's desertion meant the father deserved custody over the child's welfare and the father's parental wishes.
1) Negligence requires proving duty of care, breach, and damage. Duty of care means the defendant owed a reasonable duty to the plaintiff. Breach means the defendant failed to meet the standard of care, and damage means the plaintiff suffered harm as a foreseeable result.
2) Common law established the neighbor principle - one must take reasonable care to avoid harming others who could foreseeably be injured. Later cases confirmed but limited this to consider other factors like proximity and public policy.
3) Statutes also establish duties, like occupiers owing a duty of care to visitors under the Occupiers Liability Act. This requires occupiers take reasonable care for visitor safety given the invitation and circumstances.
MALAYSIAN LEGAL SYSTEM Sources of law customary lawxareejx
The document discusses customary law in Malaysia, including Malay customary law, Chinese customary law, Hindu customary law, and the customary laws of the indigenous peoples. It provides details on various types of Malay customary laws such as Adat Perpatih and Adat Temenggong. It also discusses how the courts have recognized Chinese and Hindu customary laws in areas like family law and inheritance. The document outlines key cases that have helped shape understanding of customary laws in Malaysia.
This document defines and discusses the Islamic legal concept of hibah, or gift. It provides that hibah involves the uncompensated transfer of ownership of an asset from a donor to a beneficiary voluntarily, without valuable consideration. It outlines the evidence for hibah from the Quran and hadith. It also discusses the pillars (elements) of a valid hibah contract, including the donor, recipient, gift, and acceptance. Conditions for the donor, recipient, and object are explained. Modern applications of hibah such as in savings accounts and contracts are mentioned.
Here are the key points to consider in advising Goh Reng:
- A valid contract requires offer, acceptance, consideration and intention to create legal relations.
- Goh Reng must make an offer to sell the factory to Ling Kup at a certain agreed price. Ling Kup must accept the offer.
- Consideration means something of value is exchanged by both parties. Ling Kup must pay an agreed price for the factory.
- The intention must be to create legal obligations, not just a social arrangement. Selling a factory is clearly intended to be legally binding.
- All terms must be clear and certain - e.g. price, what assets are included, completion date. Any vague terms
After Getting married; Fasakh and its consequences, Divorce and reunion (1).pdfNafisaNazrin
The document discusses the Islamic law of fasakh (divorce by judicial decree), types of talaq (divorce), and ruju' (reunion after divorce). It defines key terms and provides evidence from the Quran and Hadith to support the rulings. Fasakh can be granted for reasons like harm caused by the husband, failure to provide financial support, or imprisonment. There are different types of talaq including talaq sunni (revocable), talaq bid'i (irregular), and talaq three at once. Requirements for a valid talaq and consequences are also outlined. The document aims to explain Islamic rulings on divorce and the possibility of spouses reuniting
The document summarizes key aspects of Malaysia's Hire Purchase Act of 1967, which governs hire purchase transactions. It defines hire purchase, outlines the parties involved and their roles, discusses formation and contents requirements for hire purchase agreements, statutory rights and obligations of hirers and owners, and repossession by owners. Case examples are provided to illustrate application of the Act in Malaysian courts. The Act aims to protect consumers and standardize practices in the hire purchase industry.
Shirkah refers to partnership in Islamic commercial law. There are two main types: shirkah al milk which is joint ownership of property, and shirkah al 'aqd which is a joint commercial enterprise where partners share capital and profit. Mudharabah is a specific type of partnership where one partner provides capital to another to invest in a business venture. The capital provider shares profit according to a profit ratio but bears any losses. Double mudharabah allows the capital from one mudharabah partnership to be invested in another mudharabah contract.
murabaha and bai bithaman ajil (kontrak jual beli)mandalina landy
The document discusses Murabaha, an Islamic financing structure where a bank purchases an asset from a supplier and sells it to a customer at a marked-up price, either for immediate or deferred payment. It defines Murabaha, explains how it works in practice including an example, compares it to Musawama, and outlines conditions to ensure it complies with Shariah such as disclosure of costs, fixed pricing, and separation of transactions.
This document provides an overview of conveyancing in Malaysia. It discusses the governing laws related to conveyancing, common instruments used such as sale and purchase agreements and mortgages. It also outlines the roles and responsibilities of solicitors in conveyancing transactions, including conducting proper due diligence, searches, and safeguarding clients' interests. The document recommends best practices for solicitors to avoid conflicts of interest and properly manage documents. Overall, the document serves as an introduction to conveyancing and the conveyancing process in Malaysia.
Criminal Law II - General Defences (Part 2)intnmsrh
The document summarizes general defences in criminal law, including consent, duress, and private defence.
Consent is not a defence if given under fear, misconception, unsoundness of mind, or by a minor. Duress is a defence for threats of instant death that reasonably cause apprehension, but not if the accused voluntarily exposed themselves to threats.
Private defence must be used to avert an impending danger, commences with reasonable apprehension of harm, and ends when the apprehension stops. More harm than necessary cannot be inflicted, and recourse to authorities must be attempted if possible.
‘Remoteness’ refers to the test of causation that is used to determine the loss caused by a breach of contract. It limits the ability of the plaintiff to recover damages to not too remote losses
Dokumen ini membahas tentang tayammum, yaitu menggunakan debu tanah sebagai pengganti air untuk bersuci dalam keadaan tertentu. Tayammum diperbolehkan oleh syariat Islam ketika tidak ada air atau ketika sakit yang tidak boleh menggunakan air. Dokumen ini menjelaskan pengertian, syarat, rukun, dan hal-hal yang membatalkan tayammum.
Cameroon is a country located in Central Africa that was formerly a German and later British and French colony. It has a population of over 25 million people and its official languages are English and French. Some of the most significant events in Cameroon's history include gaining independence from France in 1960 and unifying with former British territory in 1961 to become the Federal Republic of Cameroon. Today, Cameroon faces issues such as security threats from Boko Haram, unemployment, corruption, and infrastructure problems.
Cameroon was colonized by Germany in 1884 and later divided between British and French control after World War 1. It gained independence in 1960 and has faced issues with neighboring Nigeria over control of the oil-rich Bakassi peninsula. Currently Cameroon faces security issues from Boko Haram as well as problems with infrastructure, unemployment, corruption and climate change. The official languages are English and French.
Cambodia is a Southeast Asian country slightly smaller than Oklahoma with a population of around 17 million. The capital and largest city is Phnom Penh. Khmer is the most widely spoken language and Buddhism is the dominant religion. Historically, Cambodia suffered under the Khmer Rouge regime in the 1970s and continues to deal with issues of corruption and restrictions on political opposition and free media today. The economy relies on agriculture, garment exports, and tourism to its famous Angkor Wat temples. Traditional culture involves multi-day festivals celebrating harvests and ancestors as well as ceremonies starting the rice growing season.
Cameroon gained independence from Germany in 1972 after 70 years of French and German rule. It was divided into French and British zones in 1946 and faced an economic crisis in 1987. The population of Cameroon has grown 1.93% since 2005 to over 16 million people. Cameroon has a diverse terrain that includes coasts, deserts, mountains, and rainforests. It is divided into five regions and its most famous citizens are authors and the soccer player Samuel Eto'o.
The document provides an overview of the Central African Republic including its history, people, traditions, landforms, economy, map and location. It discusses the French arrival in the late 1800s, independence in 1960, and subsequent coups. It describes the population, marriage and death traditions, traditional food and clothing, and key landforms like mountains, rivers, lakes and deserts. It also includes a map and information on the poor economy, focusing on agriculture and exports.
Country analysis sherwin_damdar_guyana finalSherwinDamdar
Guyana is an English-speaking country in South America with a population of around 751,000 people. It has a developing economy based around commodities like gold, sugar, rice and bauxite. While it offers opportunities in industries like mining, tourism and agriculture, doing business can be challenging due to lack of infrastructure, corruption and political instability. Joint ventures with local partners are recommended to navigate these challenges and succeed in Guyana's market.
Ghana is located in West Africa along the Gulf of Guinea. It has a population of over 24 million people and was the first sub-Saharan African country to gain independence from Britain in 1957. Ghana has a diverse landscape and climate and is made up of 10 administrative regions. The country has a growing economy based on agriculture, mining, and oil/gas extraction. Ghana also has a diverse multi-party democratic political system and culture represented by its many ethnic groups and languages.
This document provides an overview of Cameroon for visitors, including:
- A greeting and introduction from AIESEC in Cameroon welcoming visitors.
- Information about AIESEC locations in Cameroonian universities.
- An overview of Cameroon's geography, including its location in Central Africa, diverse terrain, climate, and natural resources.
- A brief history of Cameroon from prehistoric times to the present day.
- Demographic information about Cameroon's population, languages, religions, and ethnic groups.
- Safety and security tips for visitors, such as obtaining a legalized passport copy.
The document provides information about Cambodia and Cameroon. It details Cambodia's geography, climate, population, major cities, history of Angkor Empire decline and Khmer Rouge regime, current government and economy. It also describes Cameroon's varied terrain, wildlife, major cities, history as a former French territory, current government headed by President Paul Biya, and economy centered around oil and agricultural exports. Both countries rely heavily on foreign aid and face challenges of corruption.
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Romania has a temperate climate with cold winters and sunny summers. The population is predominantly Romanian, with minorities including Hungarians and Roma. Traditional Romanian costumes are colorful and hairstyles involve braids. Romania underwent a revolution in 1989 that ended communist rule, and it has since transitioned to a market economy. Family is highly valued in Romanian culture and larger families often live together. Orthodox Christianity is the dominant religion.
This document provides information about Cameroon's participation at the Expo Shanghai in China, with the theme of "Better City, Better Life".
Cameroon chose the sub-theme of "Restructuring Urban Cities" to address the inadequately controlled urban development that has led to slums. A consistent urban development plan is needed to improve living standards.
The Chinese government's contractor Space Idea provided essential support to help Cameroon organize its exhibition. China has also contributed to infrastructure projects in Cameroon like dams and hospitals. Cameroon aims to showcase its diversity of people and cultures at the Expo.
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Western and Central Africa Powerpoint.pdfwoodyelly
Western and Central African nations rely heavily on their waterways for transportation of goods and people due to remote villages. Rivers are used to transport necessities via barges as they offer benefits over air travel for certain areas like the Democratic Republic of Congo. European colonization in the late 19th century divided Africa based on rivers and lakes, ignoring traditional borders and ethnic groups, which has led to political instability in some nations post-independence. Nigeria has the largest population in Africa and relies on agriculture, including cash crops, and oil exports for its economy. It has experienced periods of democracy and dictatorship since independence from Britain in 1960.
Cameroon gained independence from France in 1960. It is located in Central Africa and borders Nigeria, Chad, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. The population is around 19 million people and French and English are the main languages. The capital is Yaoundé and the largest city is Douala, which handles most of Cameroon's exports like oil, cocoa, and coffee. Cameroon has been ruled by President Paul Biya since 1982 and its flag features vertical green, red, and yellow stripes with a central star symbolizing unity.
Canada’s international business environment (1)GITAM
Canada has a diverse culture with influences from French and English settlers. It has a parliamentary democracy with the Queen as head of state and the Prime Minister as head of government. The economy is dominated by the services sector, especially telecommunications, tourism, and aerospace, and relies heavily on trade with the US. Natural resources and exports of oil, gas, minerals and agricultural products are also important.
This document provides information on Brazil's history, geography, people, and culture. It discusses key points such as Portugal colonizing Brazil in 1500 and it gaining independence in 1822. It was a profitable slave trade destination, receiving 35% of Atlantic slaves. The largest country and population in South America, Brazil varies greatly in climate and ecosystem. While Portuguese is the main language, the people are highly diverse with influences from indigenous, Portuguese, Italian, and African groups. Carnival is a famous cultural celebration highlighting the country's rich folklore and music.
Canada has a diverse ethnic composition and celebrates many cultural festivals. Education is mostly publicly funded and compulsory up to age 16. Canada has a mixed economy and is the world's eleventh largest, relying on exports of oil, goods to the US and imports from around the world. While impacted by the 2008 recession, Canada maintains good foreign relations and immigration policies to address worker shortages through its attractive climate, healthcare, and multicultural cities.
Similar to 2023-KYW-Cameroon PPT-UPDATED .pptx.pdf (19)
Curriculum PowerPoint matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World know-your-world.org
KnowYourCommunity-KnowYourWorld- Republic of Bulgaria-2023Global Ties Akron
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Nepal is a landlocked country located in South Asia with a population of over 30 million people. The capital and largest city is Kathmandu. Nepal has experienced much political upheaval in recent decades, transitioning from a monarchy to a democratic republic. It remains one of the poorest countries in the world, with many people working in agriculture and industries like clothing production. Hinduism and Buddhism are the dominant religions.
Colombia is a country in South America with a population of over 52 million people. Some key facts are:
- The capital and largest city is Bogota.
- The official language is Spanish and the dominant religion is Roman Catholic.
- Major exports include oil, coffee, and flowers. Imports include machinery, chemicals, and vehicles.
- Traditional music includes cumbia, vallenato, and gaita. Popular sports are tejo and football.
- Major holidays are Easter, Independence Day, and Christmas. Traditional foods include arepas and bandeja paisa.
Croatia is a country located in Southeastern Europe with a population of over 4 million people. The majority of people are Roman Catholic and speak Croatian as their official language. Croatia has a long history, having been ruled by Romans, Franks, Hungarians, and was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Yugoslavia before gaining independence in 1991. Croatia joined the European Union in 2013 and has a growing economy focused on tourism and manufacturing, though it still faces issues with corruption and organized crime.
Vietnam is located in Southeast Asia with a population of over 98 million people. Its capital is Hanoi and largest city is Ho Chi Minh City. Vietnam has a single-party socialist republic government led by President Vo Van Thuong. The country faces issues with human rights, climate change, poverty, and corruption. The economy relies on exports of items like rice, coffee, and seafood. Everyday life involves set meal times, short naps after lunch, and school and work schedules. Traditional clothes, festivals, and food are important parts of Vietnamese culture.
Nepal is a landlocked country located in South Asia with a population of over 30 million people. The capital and largest city is Kathmandu. Nepal has experienced much political upheaval in recent decades, transitioning from a monarchy to a democratic republic. The economy remains poor with many people engaged in agriculture and the country faces issues with child labor, gender violence, and access to healthcare and education in rural areas. Hinduism and Buddhism are the predominant religions in Nepal and cultural traditions include festivals like Dashain and traditional dances like Deuda Naach.
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom located in Northern Europe. It has a population of around 5.52 million people and its capital and largest city is Edinburgh. Some key facts are that the main languages are English, Gaelic and Scots, the main religions are forms of Christianity, and the monetary unit is the British Pound. Scotland has a long history and was once an independent kingdom. Issues like Scottish independence from the UK and climate change are ongoing topics of discussion. The economy relies on sectors like energy, finance and tourism. Traditional Scottish clothing, food and sports are an important part of Scottish culture and identity.
This document provides a brief history and overview of Japan. It summarizes that Japan was isolated for over 200 years until the US forced it to open in 1853. In 1868, the Shogun ended and the Empire of Japan was proclaimed. Key dates include Japan attacking Pearl Harbor in 1941 and surrendering after atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. Today, Japan has a population of over 123 million and its capital and largest city is Tokyo, which hosted the 2020 Olympics. The document includes maps and quick facts on Japan's government, culture, economy, and festivals.
Morocco gained independence from France in 1956. It has a population of over 37 million and its capital is Rabat. Morocco has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy government with King Mohammed VI as head of state. Islam is the dominant religion in Morocco and Arabic and Berber languages are most commonly spoken. Some famous landmarks include the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca and the Bahia Palace in Marrakech. Traditional Moroccan cuisine includes dishes like harira soup and couscous.
India is the second most populous country in the world with over 1.4 billion people. It has a diverse population that speaks over 22 major languages and practices Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and other religions. Some of India's most famous landmarks include the Taj Mahal, beaches in Goa, and the city of Jaipur. Narendra Modi currently serves as Prime Minister and leads the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party government in this large multi-party democracy.
The United Kingdom is located in northwestern Europe and has a population of over 68 million people. Some key dates in UK history include the formation of the UK in 1801 and Britain's entry into World War I and World War II. The UK has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy government and the official language is English. Popular landmarks include Big Ben, Stonehenge, and Buckingham Palace. Traditional British foods include the full English breakfast and fish and chips.
This document provides an overview of Jordan through brief summaries of its history, geography, demographics, culture, and customs. Key points include:
- Jordan is located in the Middle East, with a land area slightly smaller than Indiana. Its capital and largest city is Amman.
- Notable dates in Jordan's history include gaining independence in 1946 and signing a peace treaty with Israel in 1994.
- The population is over 11 million, mostly urban, and nearly all are Sunni Muslim. Arabic is the official language.
- The economy relies on agriculture including tomatoes and poultry, as well as exports like phosphates and imports like oil.
- Famous landmarks include the Dead Sea and ancient cities of
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
Curriculum PowerPoint
matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources
copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World
know-your-world.org
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
Physiology and chemistry of skin and pigmentation, hairs, scalp, lips and nail, Cleansing cream, Lotions, Face powders, Face packs, Lipsticks, Bath products, soaps and baby product,
Preparation and standardization of the following : Tonic, Bleaches, Dentifrices and Mouth washes & Tooth Pastes, Cosmetics for Nails.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
4. COUNTRY QUICK FACTS
● Full name: Cameroon / Cameroun
● Size: 183,568 mi²
● Population: 28,647,293
● Capital: Yaoundé
● Largest city: Douala (Economic capital)
● Major language: French and English
● Major religions: Christianity and Islam
● Life expectancy: Male: 61.49 / Female: 65.09
● Monetary unit: CFA Francs
● Main exports: crude petroleum, cocoa beans,
lumber, gold, natural gas, bananas
● GNI per capita: $1,508 (2023)
5. HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
● 1520 - Portuguese set up sugar plantations and began
slave trade in Cameroon
● 1884 - Cameroon was colonized by Germany
● 1916 - British and French troops force Germans to
leave Cameroon during WWI
● 1919 - London Declaration divides Cameroon into French
(80%) and British administrative zones (20%)
● 1960 - French Cameroon granted independence and
becomes the Republic of Cameroon under Pdt. Ahidjo
● 1961 - After the UN referendum, the (British) Southern
Cameroons joined the Republic of Cameroon to
become the Federal Republic of Cameroon
6. HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
Continued…
● 1972 Cameroon became a unitary state following a
national referendum and was renamed the United
Republic of Cameroon.
● 1982 President Ahidjo resigned and was succeeded by
Prime Minister Paul Biya.
● 1986 Discharge of poisonous gases from Lake Nyos kills
about 1,700 people
● 1996 Cameroonian-Nigerian border clashes over Bakassi
● 2002 Ruling by ICJ gives sovereignty of oil-rich Bakassi
peninsula to Cameroon.
7. Cameroon in 2023
● Armed groups and government forces still commit
human rights abuses, including unlawful killings
● 598,000 people are internally displaced due to
conflicts, and 2 million people are in need of
humanitarian aids
● Separatists, who are enforcing a boycott on education
since 2017, continue to attack schools, students and
education professionals
● The Islamist armed groups Boko Haram and Islamic
State in West Africa Province (ISWAP) continues to be
present in the region
● Restrictions against freedom of expression and
association are still widely present
8. LANGUAGE
● The official languages of Cameroon are English and
French
● Other common languages are: Camfranglais, pidgin
English and over 230 native dialects
9. English French Pidgin English
Hello Bonjour, Salut A salut oh
Bye Au revoir Bye-Bye
Yes Oui Yes
No Non No
Thank you Merci Ah thank you plenty
You’re welcome De rien Come fine oh
Please S'il vous plait, S'il te plaîs Abeg
I love you Je t’aime I like you go pass
How are you? Comment allez-vous, Comment va-tu How u dey?
Nice to meet you Enchanté de faire votre
connaissance
Ah glad for meet up you
Have a nice day Bonne journée Make ya day go fine
Safe journey Bon voyage Waka fine
Good night Bonne nuit Sleep fine
I miss you Tu me manque Long long time I no see you
11. CURRENT EVENTS
● Security: Boko Haram
Terrorist group insurgency
in Cameroon
● Inadequate infrastructure
● Unemployment
● Corruption &
Embezzlement
● Poor medical facilities
● Deforestation and climate
change
● Political tensions
12. ECONOMICS
Major Exports Categories Major Imports Categories
Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products Refined mineral fuels, oils, distillation
products
Wood, articles of wood, and wood
charcoal
Boilers, machinery, nuclear reactors
Cocoa and cocoa preparations Vehicles and automobiles
Edible fruit, nuts, peel of citrus fruit, and
melons
Electrical and electronic equipment
Aluminium and articles of aluminium Cereals
14. EVERYDAY LIVING
● Going to school on Monday
to Friday from 8:00am to 4:00pm
● Study-Homework
● Play games with friends
● Very few indoor Pets mostly dogs
● Picnics with family, visit
relatives, parks, zoo during weekends
● Going to church on Sunday
● In villages, kids help parents in farming
on weekends
15. ● Men often own the houses
● Women are less likely to get a secondary education
and often do housework.
● Families often have many children
GENDER- ROLE OF GIRLS / BOYS
17. ● New Year’s Day
● Youth Day February 11
● Good Friday April 03
● Easter Sunday
● Labour Day May 01
● Ascension Day
● National Day May 20,
● Ramadan July 15, 2015
● Assumption Day
● Christmas Day December 25
HOLIDAYS AND FESTIVALS
18. MARRIAGES
Weddings are often very
family-oriented
Couples often change
many times during the
event and outfits are
usually very colorful
19. SPORTS
● Soccer
● Canoe Racing
● Swimming
● Tug of War
● Basketball
● Wrestling, boxing
● Cycling
● Handball
● Table Tennis